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cmos.c revision 1.1
      1 /* $Id: cmos.c,v 1.1 2007/02/06 07:29:00 dyoung Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 2003 JONE System Co., Inc.
      5  * All right reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 JEPRO Co., Ltd.
      8  * All right reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  *
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of JEPRO Co., Ltd. nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  */
     36 /*
     37  * Copyright (c) 2007 David Young.  All right reserved.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
     40  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
     41  * conditions are met:
     42  *
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     46  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     47  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     48  *    with the distribution.
     49  * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
     50  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
     51  *    written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     54  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     55  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     56  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     58  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
     59  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     60  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
     61  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
     63  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  */
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #include <sys/systm.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     71 #include <sys/proc.h>
     72 #include <sys/device.h>
     73 #include <sys/conf.h>
     74 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     75 
     76 #include <machine/bus.h>
     77 #include <machine/intr.h>
     78 
     79 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     80 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     81 #include <dev/ic/mc146818reg.h>
     82 #include <i386/isa/nvram.h>
     83 
     84 #define	CMOS_SUM	32
     85 #define	CMOS_BIOSSPEC	34	/* start of BIOS-specific configuration data */
     86 
     87 #define	NVRAM_SUM	(MC_NVRAM_START + CMOS_SUM)
     88 #define	NVRAM_BIOSSPEC	(MC_NVRAM_START + CMOS_BIOSSPEC)
     89 
     90 #define	CMOS_SIZE	NVRAM_BIOSSPEC
     91 
     92 struct cmos_softc {			/* driver status information */
     93 	int	sc_open;
     94 	uint8_t	sc_buf[CMOS_SIZE];
     95 } cmos_softc;
     96 
     97 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
     98 int cmos_debug = 0;
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 void cmosattach(int);
    102 dev_type_open(cmos_open);
    103 dev_type_close(cmos_close);
    104 dev_type_read(cmos_read);
    105 dev_type_write(cmos_write);
    106 
    107 static void cmos_sum(uint8_t *, int, int, int);
    108 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    109 static void cmos_dump(uint8_t *);
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 const struct cdevsw cmos_cdevsw = {
    113 	.d_open = cmos_open, .d_close = cmos_close, .d_read = cmos_read,
    114 	.d_write = cmos_write, .d_ioctl = noioctl,
    115 	.d_stop = nostop, .d_tty = notty, .d_poll = nopoll, .d_mmap = nommap,
    116 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    117 };
    118 
    119 void
    120 cmosattach(int n)
    121 {
    122 	printf("cmos: attached.\n");
    123 }
    124 
    125 int
    126 cmos_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
    127 {
    128 	struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc;
    129 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    130 	int error;
    131 
    132 	error = kauth_authorize_generic(p->p_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    133 	    &p->p_acflag);
    134 
    135 	if (error != 0)
    136 		return error;
    137 
    138 	sc->sc_open = 1;
    139 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    140 	printf("cmos: opened\n");
    141 #endif
    142 	return 0;
    143 }
    144 
    145 int
    146 cmos_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
    147 {
    148 	struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc;
    149 
    150 	sc->sc_open = 0;
    151 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    152 	printf("cmos: closed\n");
    153 #endif
    154 	return 0;
    155 }
    156 
    157 static void
    158 cmos_fetch(struct cmos_softc *sc)
    159 {
    160 	int i, s;
    161 	uint8_t *p;
    162 
    163 	p = sc->sc_buf;
    164 
    165 	s = splclock();
    166 	for (i = 0; i < CMOS_SIZE; i++)
    167 		*p++ = mc146818_read(sc, i);
    168 	splx(s);
    169 }
    170 
    171 int
    172 cmos_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    173 {
    174 	struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc;
    175 
    176 	if (uio->uio_resid > CMOS_SIZE)
    177 		return EINVAL;
    178 
    179 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    180 	printf("cmos: try to read to %d\n", CMOS_SIZE);
    181 #endif
    182 	cmos_fetch(sc);
    183 
    184 	return uiomove(sc->sc_buf, CMOS_SIZE, uio);
    185 }
    186 
    187 int
    188 cmos_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    189 {
    190 	struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc;
    191 	int error = 0, i, s;
    192 
    193 	cmos_fetch(sc);
    194 
    195 	error = uiomove(sc->sc_buf, CMOS_SIZE, uio);
    196 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    197 	printf("write %d\n", l);
    198 	if (cmos_debug)
    199 		cmos_dump(sc->sc_buf);
    200 #endif
    201 	if (error)
    202 		return error;
    203 
    204 	cmos_sum(sc->sc_buf, NVRAM_DISKETTE, NVRAM_SUM, NVRAM_SUM);
    205 
    206 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    207 	if (cmos_debug)
    208 		cmos_dump(sc->sc_buf);
    209 #endif
    210 	s = splclock();
    211 	for (i = NVRAM_DISKETTE; i < CMOS_SIZE; i++)
    212 		mc146818_write(sc, i, sc->sc_buf[i]);
    213 	splx(s);
    214 
    215 	return error;
    216 }
    217 
    218 static void
    219 cmos_sum(uint8_t *p, int from, int to, int offset)
    220 {
    221 	int i;
    222 	uint16_t sum;
    223 
    224 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    225 	printf("%s: from %d to %d and store %d\n", __func__, from, to, offset);
    226 #endif
    227 
    228 	sum = 0;
    229 	for (i = from; i < to; i++)
    230 		sum += p[i];
    231 	p[offset] = sum >> 8;
    232 	p[offset + 1] = sum & 0xff;
    233 }
    234 
    235 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG
    236 static void
    237 cmos_dump(uint8_t *p)
    238 {
    239 	int i;
    240 
    241 	for (i = 0; i < CMOS_SIZE; i++) {
    242 		if (i % 16 == 0)
    243 			printf("%02x:", i);
    244 		printf(" %02x", p[i]);
    245 		if (i % 16 == 15)
    246 			printf("\n", buf);
    247 	}
    248 	printf("\n");
    249 }
    250 #endif
    251