elan520.c revision 1.19 1 /* $NetBSD: elan520.c,v 1.19 2007/12/16 21:14:22 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Device driver for the AMD Elan SC520 System Controller. This attaches
41 * where the "pchb" driver might normally attach, and provides support for
42 * extra features on the SC520, such as the watchdog timer and GPIO.
43 *
44 * Information about the GP bus echo bug work-around is from code posted
45 * to the "soekris-tech" mailing list by Jasper Wallace.
46 */
47
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49
50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: elan520.c,v 1.19 2007/12/16 21:14:22 dyoung Exp $");
51
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/gpio.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/wdog.h>
58
59 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
60
61 #include <machine/bus.h>
62
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64
65 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
66
67 #include "gpio.h"
68 #if NGPIO > 0
69 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
70 #endif
71
72 #include <arch/i386/pci/elan520reg.h>
73
74 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
75
76 struct elansc_softc {
77 struct device sc_dev;
78 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
79 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
80 int sc_echobug;
81
82 kmutex_t sc_mtx;
83
84 bool sc_suspended;
85 struct sysmon_wdog sc_smw;
86 #if NGPIO > 0
87 /* GPIO interface */
88 struct gpio_chipset_tag sc_gpio_gc;
89 gpio_pin_t sc_gpio_pins[ELANSC_PIO_NPINS];
90 #endif
91 };
92
93 #if NGPIO > 0
94 static int elansc_gpio_pin_read(void *, int);
95 static void elansc_gpio_pin_write(void *, int, int);
96 static void elansc_gpio_pin_ctl(void *, int, int);
97 #endif
98
99 static void
100 elansc_childdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
101 {
102 /* elansc does not presently keep a pointer to children such
103 * as the gpio, so there is nothing to do.
104 */
105 }
106
107 static void
108 elansc_wdogctl_write(struct elansc_softc *sc, uint16_t val)
109 {
110 uint8_t echo_mode = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
111
112 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_mtx));
113
114 /* Switch off GP bus echo mode if we need to. */
115 if (sc->sc_echobug) {
116 echo_mode = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
117 MMCR_GPECHO);
118 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
119 MMCR_GPECHO, echo_mode & ~GPECHO_GP_ECHO_ENB);
120 }
121
122 /* Unlock the register. */
123 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
124 WDTMRCTL_UNLOCK1);
125 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
126 WDTMRCTL_UNLOCK2);
127
128 /* Write the value. */
129 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL, val);
130
131 /* Switch GP bus echo mode back. */
132 if (sc->sc_echobug)
133 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_GPECHO,
134 echo_mode);
135 }
136
137 static void
138 elansc_wdogctl_reset(struct elansc_softc *sc)
139 {
140 uint8_t echo_mode = 0/* XXX: gcc */;
141
142 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_mtx));
143
144 /* Switch off GP bus echo mode if we need to. */
145 if (sc->sc_echobug) {
146 echo_mode = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
147 MMCR_GPECHO);
148 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
149 MMCR_GPECHO, echo_mode & ~GPECHO_GP_ECHO_ENB);
150 }
151
152 /* Reset the watchdog. */
153 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
154 WDTMRCTL_RESET1);
155 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
156 WDTMRCTL_RESET2);
157
158 /* Switch GP bus echo mode back. */
159 if (sc->sc_echobug)
160 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_GPECHO,
161 echo_mode);
162 }
163
164 static const struct {
165 int period; /* whole seconds */
166 uint16_t exp; /* exponent select */
167 } elansc_wdog_periods[] = {
168 { 1, WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL25 },
169 { 2, WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL26 },
170 { 4, WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL27 },
171 { 8, WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL28 },
172 { 16, WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL29 },
173 { 32, WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30 },
174 { 0, 0 },
175 };
176
177 static int
178 elansc_wdog_arm(struct elansc_softc *sc)
179 {
180 struct sysmon_wdog *smw = &sc->sc_smw;
181 int i;
182 uint16_t exp_sel = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
183
184 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_mtx));
185
186 if (smw->smw_period == WDOG_PERIOD_DEFAULT) {
187 smw->smw_period = 32;
188 exp_sel = WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30;
189 } else {
190 for (i = 0; elansc_wdog_periods[i].period != 0; i++) {
191 if (elansc_wdog_periods[i].period ==
192 smw->smw_period) {
193 exp_sel = elansc_wdog_periods[i].exp;
194 break;
195 }
196 }
197 if (elansc_wdog_periods[i].period == 0)
198 return EINVAL;
199 }
200 elansc_wdogctl_write(sc, WDTMRCTL_ENB |
201 WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | exp_sel);
202 elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
203 return 0;
204 }
205
206 static int
207 elansc_wdog_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
208 {
209 struct elansc_softc *sc = smw->smw_cookie;
210 int rc = 0;
211
212 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
213
214 if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
215 rc = ENXIO;
216 else if (!device_has_power(&sc->sc_dev) || sc->sc_suspended)
217 rc = EBUSY;
218 else if ((smw->smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) == WDOG_MODE_DISARMED) {
219 elansc_wdogctl_write(sc,
220 WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30);
221 } else
222 rc = elansc_wdog_arm(sc);
223
224 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
225 return rc;
226 }
227
228 static int
229 elansc_wdog_tickle(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
230 {
231 struct elansc_softc *sc = smw->smw_cookie;
232
233 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
234 elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
235 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 static int
240 elansc_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
241 void *aux)
242 {
243 struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
244
245 if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_AMD &&
246 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC520_SC)
247 return (10); /* beat pchb */
248
249 return (0);
250 }
251
252 static const char *elansc_speeds[] = {
253 "(reserved 00)",
254 "100MHz",
255 "133MHz",
256 "(reserved 11)",
257 };
258
259 static bool
260 elansc_suspend(device_t dev)
261 {
262 bool rc;
263 struct elansc_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
264
265 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
266 rc = ((sc->sc_smw.smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) == WDOG_MODE_DISARMED);
267 if (rc)
268 sc->sc_suspended = true;
269 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
270 if (!rc)
271 aprint_debug_dev(dev, "watchdog enabled, suspend forbidden");
272 return rc;
273 }
274
275 static bool
276 elansc_resume(device_t dev)
277 {
278 struct elansc_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
279
280 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
281 sc->sc_suspended = false;
282 /* Set up the watchdog registers with some defaults. */
283 elansc_wdogctl_write(sc, WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30);
284
285 /* ...and clear it. */
286 elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
287 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
288
289 return true;
290 }
291
292 static int
293 elansc_detach(device_t self, int flags)
294 {
295 int rc;
296 struct elansc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
297
298 if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
299 return rc;
300
301 pmf_device_deregister(self);
302
303 if ((rc = sysmon_wdog_unregister(&sc->sc_smw)) != 0) {
304 if (rc == ERESTART)
305 rc = EINTR;
306 return rc;
307 }
308
309 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
310
311 /* Set up the watchdog registers with some defaults. */
312 elansc_wdogctl_write(sc, WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30);
313
314 /* ...and clear it. */
315 elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
316
317 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, PAGE_SIZE);
318
319 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
320 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
321 return 0;
322 }
323
324 static void
325 elansc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
326 {
327 struct elansc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
328 struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
329 uint16_t rev;
330 uint8_t ressta, cpuctl;
331 #if NGPIO > 0
332 struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
333 int pin;
334 int reg, shift;
335 uint16_t data;
336 #endif
337
338 aprint_naive(": System Controller\n");
339 aprint_normal(": AMD Elan SC520 System Controller\n");
340
341 sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
342 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, MMCR_BASE_ADDR, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
343 &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
344 aprint_error("%s: unable to map registers\n",
345 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
346 return;
347 }
348
349 mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
350
351 rev = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_REVID);
352 cpuctl = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_CPUCTL);
353
354 aprint_normal("%s: product %d stepping %d.%d, CPU clock %s\n",
355 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
356 (rev & REVID_PRODID) >> REVID_PRODID_SHIFT,
357 (rev & REVID_MAJSTEP) >> REVID_MAJSTEP_SHIFT,
358 (rev & REVID_MINSTEP),
359 elansc_speeds[cpuctl & CPUCTL_CPU_CLK_SPD_MASK]);
360
361 /*
362 * SC520 rev A1 has a bug that affects the watchdog timer. If
363 * the GP bus echo mode is enabled, writing to the watchdog control
364 * register is blocked.
365 *
366 * The BIOS in some systems (e.g. the Soekris net4501) enables
367 * GP bus echo for various reasons, so we need to switch it off
368 * when we talk to the watchdog timer.
369 *
370 * XXX The step 1.1 (B1?) in my Soekris net4501 also has this
371 * XXX problem, so we'll just enable it for all Elan SC520s
372 * XXX for now. --thorpej (at) NetBSD.org
373 */
374 if (1 || rev == ((PRODID_ELAN_SC520 << REVID_PRODID_SHIFT) |
375 (0 << REVID_MAJSTEP_SHIFT) | (1)))
376 sc->sc_echobug = 1;
377
378 /*
379 * Determine cause of the last reset, and issue a warning if it
380 * was due to watchdog expiry.
381 */
382 ressta = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_RESSTA);
383 if (ressta & RESSTA_WDT_RST_DET)
384 aprint_error(
385 "%s: WARNING: LAST RESET DUE TO WATCHDOG EXPIRATION!\n",
386 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
387 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_RESSTA, ressta);
388
389 /* Set up the watchdog registers with some defaults. */
390 elansc_wdogctl_write(sc, WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30);
391
392 /* ...and clear it. */
393 elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
394
395 pmf_device_register(self, elansc_suspend, elansc_resume);
396
397 #if NGPIO > 0
398 /* Initialize GPIO pins array */
399 for (pin = 0; pin < ELANSC_PIO_NPINS; pin++) {
400 sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
401 sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT |
402 GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
403
404 /* Read initial state */
405 reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODIR15_0 : MMCR_PIODIR31_16);
406 shift = pin % 16;
407 data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
408 if ((data & (1 << shift)) == 0)
409 sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_flags = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
410 else
411 sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_flags = GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
412 if (elansc_gpio_pin_read(sc, pin) == 0)
413 sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_state = GPIO_PIN_LOW;
414 else
415 sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_state = GPIO_PIN_HIGH;
416 }
417
418 /* Create controller tag */
419 sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_cookie = sc;
420 sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_read = elansc_gpio_pin_read;
421 sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_write = elansc_gpio_pin_write;
422 sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_ctl = elansc_gpio_pin_ctl;
423
424 gba.gba_gc = &sc->sc_gpio_gc;
425 gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_gpio_pins;
426 gba.gba_npins = ELANSC_PIO_NPINS;
427
428 /* Attach GPIO framework */
429 config_found_ia(&sc->sc_dev, "gpiobus", &gba, gpiobus_print);
430 #endif /* NGPIO */
431
432 /*
433 * Hook up the watchdog timer.
434 */
435 sc->sc_smw.smw_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
436 sc->sc_smw.smw_cookie = sc;
437 sc->sc_smw.smw_setmode = elansc_wdog_setmode;
438 sc->sc_smw.smw_tickle = elansc_wdog_tickle;
439 sc->sc_smw.smw_period = 32; /* actually 32.54 */
440 if (sysmon_wdog_register(&sc->sc_smw) != 0)
441 aprint_error("%s: unable to register watchdog with sysmon\n",
442 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
443 }
444
445 CFATTACH_DECL2(elansc, sizeof(struct elansc_softc),
446 elansc_match, elansc_attach, elansc_detach, NULL, NULL,
447 elansc_childdetached);
448
449 #if NGPIO > 0
450 static int
451 elansc_gpio_pin_read(void *arg, int pin)
452 {
453 struct elansc_softc *sc = arg;
454 int reg, shift;
455 uint16_t data;
456
457 reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODATA15_0 : MMCR_PIODATA31_16);
458 shift = pin % 16;
459
460 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
461 data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
462 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
463
464 return ((data >> shift) & 0x1);
465 }
466
467 static void
468 elansc_gpio_pin_write(void *arg, int pin, int value)
469 {
470 struct elansc_softc *sc = arg;
471 int reg, shift;
472 uint16_t data;
473
474 reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODATA15_0 : MMCR_PIODATA31_16);
475 shift = pin % 16;
476
477 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
478 data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
479 if (value == 0)
480 data &= ~(1 << shift);
481 else if (value == 1)
482 data |= (1 << shift);
483
484 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg, data);
485 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
486 }
487
488 static void
489 elansc_gpio_pin_ctl(void *arg, int pin, int flags)
490 {
491 struct elansc_softc *sc = arg;
492 int reg, shift;
493 uint16_t data;
494
495 reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODIR15_0 : MMCR_PIODIR31_16);
496 shift = pin % 16;
497 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
498 data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
499 if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT)
500 data &= ~(1 << shift);
501 if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
502 data |= (1 << shift);
503
504 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg, data);
505 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
506 }
507 #endif /* NGPIO */
508