pcibios.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: pcibios.c,v 1.3 2000/04/28 17:15:15 uch Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Copyright (c) 1999, by UCHIYAMA Yasushi
42 * All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
50 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62 * SUCH DAMAGE.
63 */
64
65 /*
66 * Interface to the PCI BIOS and PCI Interrupt Routing table.
67 */
68
69 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
70
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/systm.h>
73 #include <sys/device.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75
76 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
77 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
78
79 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
80 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
81 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
82
83 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
84 #ifdef PCIBIOS_INTR_FIXUP
85 #include <i386/pci/pci_intr_fixup.h>
86 #endif
87 #ifdef PCIBIOS_BUS_FIXUP
88 #include <i386/pci/pci_bus_fixup.h>
89 #endif
90 #ifdef PCIBIOS_ADDR_FIXUP
91 #include <i386/pci/pci_addr_fixup.h>
92 #endif
93
94 #include <machine/bios32.h>
95
96 int pcibios_present;
97
98 struct pcibios_pir_header pcibios_pir_header;
99 struct pcibios_intr_routing *pcibios_pir_table;
100 int pcibios_pir_table_nentries;
101 int pcibios_max_bus;
102
103 struct bios32_entry pcibios_entry;
104
105 void pcibios_pir_init __P((void));
106
107 int pcibios_get_status __P((u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *,
108 u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *));
109 int pcibios_get_intr_routing __P((struct pcibios_intr_routing *,
110 int *, u_int16_t *));
111
112 int pcibios_return_code __P((u_int16_t, const char *));
113
114 void pcibios_print_exclirq __P((void));
115 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
116 void pcibios_print_pir_table __P((void));
117 #endif
118
119 #define PCI_IRQ_TABLE_START 0xf0000
120 #define PCI_IRQ_TABLE_END 0xfffff
121
122 void
123 pcibios_init()
124 {
125 struct bios32_entry_info ei;
126 u_int32_t rev_maj, rev_min, mech1, mech2, scmech1, scmech2;
127
128 if (bios32_service(BIOS32_MAKESIG('$', 'P', 'C', 'I'),
129 &pcibios_entry, &ei) == 0) {
130 /*
131 * No PCI BIOS found; will fall back on old
132 * mechanism.
133 */
134 return;
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * We've located the PCI BIOS service; get some information
139 * about it.
140 */
141 if (pcibios_get_status(&rev_maj, &rev_min, &mech1, &mech2,
142 &scmech1, &scmech2, &pcibios_max_bus) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS) {
143 /*
144 * We can't use the PCI BIOS; will fall back on old
145 * mechanism.
146 */
147 return;
148 }
149
150 printf("PCI BIOS rev. %d.%d found at 0x%lx\n", rev_maj, rev_min >> 4,
151 ei.bei_entry);
152 #ifdef PCIBIOSVERBOSE
153 printf("pcibios: config mechanism %s%s, special cycles %s%s, "
154 "last bus %d\n",
155 mech1 ? "[1]" : "[x]",
156 mech2 ? "[2]" : "[x]",
157 scmech1 ? "[1]" : "[x]",
158 scmech2 ? "[2]" : "[x]",
159 pcibios_max_bus);
160
161 #endif
162
163 /*
164 * The PCI BIOS tells us the config mechanism; fill it in now
165 * so that pci_mode_detect() doesn't have to look for it.
166 */
167 pci_mode = mech1 ? 1 : 2;
168
169 pcibios_present = 1;
170
171 /*
172 * Find the PCI IRQ Routing table.
173 */
174 pcibios_pir_init();
175
176 #ifdef PCIBIOS_INTR_FIXUP
177 if (pcibios_pir_table != NULL) {
178 int rv;
179 u_int16_t pciirq;
180
181 /*
182 * Fixup interrupt routing.
183 */
184 rv = pci_intr_fixup(NULL, I386_BUS_SPACE_IO, &pciirq);
185 switch (rv) {
186 case -1:
187 /* Non-fatal error. */
188 printf("Warning: unable to fix up PCI interrupt "
189 "routing\n");
190 break;
191
192 case 1:
193 /* Fatal error. */
194 panic("pcibios_init: interrupt fixup failed");
195 break;
196 }
197
198 /*
199 * XXX Clear `pciirq' from the ISA interrupt allocation
200 * XXX mask.
201 */
202 }
203 #endif
204
205 #ifdef PCIBIOS_BUS_FIXUP
206 pcibios_max_bus = pci_bus_fixup(NULL, 0);
207 #ifdef PCIBIOSVERBOSE
208 printf("PCI bus #%d is the last bus\n", pcibios_max_bus);
209 #endif
210 #endif
211
212 #ifdef PCIBIOS_ADDR_FIXUP
213 pci_addr_fixup(NULL, 0); /* PCI bus #0 only */
214 #endif
215 }
216
217 void
218 pcibios_pir_init()
219 {
220 char devinfo[256];
221 paddr_t pa;
222 caddr_t p;
223 unsigned char cksum;
224 u_int16_t tablesize;
225 u_int8_t rev_maj, rev_min;
226 int i;
227
228 for (pa = PCI_IRQ_TABLE_START; pa < PCI_IRQ_TABLE_END; pa += 16) {
229 p = (caddr_t)ISA_HOLE_VADDR(pa);
230 if (*(int *)p != BIOS32_MAKESIG('$', 'P', 'I', 'R'))
231 continue;
232
233 rev_min = *(p + 4);
234 rev_maj = *(p + 5);
235 tablesize = *(u_int16_t *)(p + 6);
236
237 cksum = 0;
238 for (i = 0; i < tablesize; i++)
239 cksum += *(unsigned char *)(p + i);
240
241 printf("PCI IRQ Routing Table rev. %d.%d found at 0x%lx, "
242 "size %d bytes (%d entries)\n", rev_maj, rev_min, pa,
243 tablesize, (tablesize - 32) / 16);
244
245 if (cksum != 0) {
246 printf("pcibios_pir_init: bad IRQ table checksum\n");
247 continue;
248 }
249
250 if (tablesize < 32 || (tablesize % 16) != 0) {
251 printf("pcibios_pir_init: bad IRQ table size\n");
252 continue;
253 }
254
255 if (rev_maj != 1 || rev_min != 0) {
256 printf("pcibios_pir_init: unsupported IRQ table "
257 "version\n");
258 continue;
259 }
260
261 /*
262 * We can handle this table! Make a copy of it.
263 */
264 memcpy(&pcibios_pir_header, p, 32);
265 pcibios_pir_table = malloc(tablesize - 32, M_DEVBUF,
266 M_NOWAIT);
267 if (pcibios_pir_table == NULL) {
268 printf("pcibios_pir_init: no memory for $PIR\n");
269 return;
270 }
271 memcpy(pcibios_pir_table, p + 32, tablesize - 32);
272 pcibios_pir_table_nentries = (tablesize - 32) / 16;
273
274 printf("PCI Interrupt Router at %03d:%02d:%01d",
275 pcibios_pir_header.router_bus,
276 (pcibios_pir_header.router_devfunc >> 3) & 0x1f,
277 pcibios_pir_header.router_devfunc & 7);
278 if (pcibios_pir_header.compat_router != 0) {
279 pci_devinfo(pcibios_pir_header.compat_router, 0, 0,
280 devinfo);
281 printf(" (%s)", devinfo);
282 }
283 printf("\n");
284 pcibios_print_exclirq();
285 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
286 pcibios_print_pir_table();
287 #endif
288 return;
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * If there was no PIR table found, try using the PCI BIOS
293 * Get Interrupt Routing call.
294 *
295 * XXX The interface to this call sucks; just allocate enough
296 * XXX room for 32 entries.
297 */
298 pcibios_pir_table_nentries = 32;
299 pcibios_pir_table = malloc(pcibios_pir_table_nentries *
300 sizeof(*pcibios_pir_table), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
301 if (pcibios_pir_table == NULL) {
302 printf("pcibios_pir_init: no memory for $PIR\n");
303 return;
304 }
305 if (pcibios_get_intr_routing(pcibios_pir_table,
306 &pcibios_pir_table_nentries,
307 &pcibios_pir_header.exclusive_irq) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS) {
308 printf("No PCI IRQ Routing information available.\n");
309 free(pcibios_pir_table, M_DEVBUF);
310 pcibios_pir_table = NULL;
311 pcibios_pir_table_nentries = 0;
312 return;
313 }
314 printf("PCI BIOS has %d Interrupt Routing table entries\n",
315 pcibios_pir_table_nentries);
316 pcibios_print_exclirq();
317 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
318 pcibios_print_pir_table();
319 #endif
320 }
321
322 int
323 pcibios_get_status(rev_maj, rev_min, mech1, mech2, scmech1, scmech2, maxbus)
324 u_int32_t *rev_maj, *rev_min, *mech1, *mech2, *scmech1, *scmech2,
325 *maxbus;
326 {
327 u_int16_t ax, bx, cx;
328 u_int32_t edx;
329 int rv;
330
331 __asm __volatile("lcall (%%edi) ; \
332 jc 1f ; \
333 xor %%ah, %%ah ; \
334 1:"
335 : "=a" (ax), "=b" (bx), "=c" (cx), "=d" (edx)
336 : "0" (0xb101), "D" (&pcibios_entry));
337
338 rv = pcibios_return_code(ax, "pcibios_get_status");
339 if (rv != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS)
340 return (rv);
341
342 if (edx != BIOS32_MAKESIG('P', 'C', 'I', ' '))
343 return (PCIBIOS_SERVICE_NOT_PRESENT); /* XXX */
344
345 /*
346 * Fill in the various pieces if info we're looking for.
347 */
348 *mech1 = ax & 1;
349 *mech2 = ax & (1 << 1);
350 *scmech1 = ax & (1 << 4);
351 *scmech2 = ax & (1 << 5);
352 *rev_maj = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
353 *rev_min = bx & 0xff;
354 *maxbus = cx & 0xff;
355
356 return (PCIBIOS_SUCCESS);
357 }
358
359 int
360 pcibios_get_intr_routing(table, nentries, exclirq)
361 struct pcibios_intr_routing *table;
362 int *nentries;
363 u_int16_t *exclirq;
364 {
365 u_int16_t ax, bx;
366 int rv;
367 struct {
368 u_int16_t size;
369 caddr_t offset;
370 u_int16_t segment;
371 } __attribute__((__packed__)) args;
372
373 args.size = *nentries * sizeof(*table);
374 args.offset = (caddr_t)table;
375 args.segment = GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL);
376
377 memset(table, 0, args.size);
378
379 __asm __volatile("lcall (%%esi) ; \
380 jc 1f ; \
381 xor %%ah, %%ah ; \
382 1: movw %w2, %%ds ; \
383 movw %w2, %%es"
384 : "=a" (ax), "=b" (bx)
385 : "r" GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL), "0" (0xb10e), "1" (0),
386 "D" (&args), "S" (&pcibios_entry));
387
388 rv = pcibios_return_code(ax, "pcibios_get_intr_routing");
389 if (rv != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS)
390 return (rv);
391
392 *nentries = args.size / sizeof(*table);
393 *exclirq = bx;
394
395 return (PCIBIOS_SUCCESS);
396 }
397
398 int
399 pcibios_return_code(ax, func)
400 u_int16_t ax;
401 const char *func;
402 {
403 const char *errstr;
404 int rv = ax >> 8;
405
406 switch (rv) {
407 case PCIBIOS_SUCCESS:
408 return (PCIBIOS_SUCCESS);
409
410 case PCIBIOS_SERVICE_NOT_PRESENT:
411 errstr = "service not present";
412 break;
413
414 case PCIBIOS_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
415 errstr = "function not supported";
416 break;
417
418 case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
419 errstr = "bad vendor ID";
420 break;
421
422 case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
423 errstr = "device not found";
424 break;
425
426 case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
427 errstr = "bad register number";
428 break;
429
430 case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
431 errstr = "set failed";
432 break;
433
434 case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
435 errstr = "buffer too small";
436 break;
437
438 default:
439 printf("%s: unknown return code 0x%x\n", func, rv);
440 return (rv);
441 }
442
443 printf("%s: %s\n", func, errstr);
444 return (rv);
445 }
446
447 void
448 pcibios_print_exclirq()
449 {
450 int i;
451
452 if (pcibios_pir_header.exclusive_irq) {
453 printf("PCI Exclusive IRQs:");
454 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
455 if (pcibios_pir_header.exclusive_irq & (1 << i))
456 printf(" %d", i);
457 }
458 printf("\n");
459 }
460 }
461
462 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
463 void
464 pcibios_print_pir_table()
465 {
466 int i, j;
467
468 for (i = 0; i < pcibios_pir_table_nentries; i++) {
469 printf("PIR Entry %d:\n", i);
470 printf("\tBus: %d Device: %d\n",
471 pcibios_pir_table[i].bus,
472 pcibios_pir_table[i].device >> 3);
473 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
474 printf("\t\tINT%c: link 0x%02x bitmap 0x%04x\n",
475 'A' + j,
476 pcibios_pir_table[i].linkmap[j].link,
477 pcibios_pir_table[i].linkmap[j].bitmap);
478 }
479 }
480 }
481 #endif
482
483 void
484 pci_device_foreach(pc, maxbus, func)
485 pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
486 int maxbus;
487 void (*func) __P((pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t));
488 {
489 const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
490 int bus, device, function, maxdevs, nfuncs;
491 pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
492 pcitag_t tag;
493
494 for (bus = 0; bus <= maxbus; bus++) {
495 maxdevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, bus);
496 for (device = 0; device < maxdevs; device++) {
497 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
498 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
499
500 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
501 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
502 continue;
503 /* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
504 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
505 continue;
506
507 qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id),
508 PCI_PRODUCT(id));
509
510 bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
511 if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
512 (qd != NULL &&
513 (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
514 nfuncs = 8;
515 else
516 nfuncs = 1;
517
518 for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
519 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
520 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
521
522 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
523 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
524 continue;
525 /*
526 * XXX Not invalid, but we've done this
527 * ~forever.
528 */
529 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
530 continue;
531 (*func)(pc, tag);
532 }
533 }
534 }
535 }
536