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dev_net.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.3 2019/09/26 12:21:03 nonaka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     34  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     35  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     36  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     37  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     38  *
     39  * At open time, this does:
     40  *
     41  * find interface      - netif_open()
     42  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     43  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     44  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/socket.h>
     49 #include <net/if.h>
     50 #include <netinet/in.h>
     51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     52 
     53 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     54 
     55 #include "stand.h"
     56 #include "net.h"
     57 #include "netif.h"
     58 #include "nfs.h"
     59 #include "bootparam.h"
     60 #include "dev_net.h"
     61 #ifdef SUPPORT_BOOTP
     62 #include "bootp.h"
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 static int netdev_sock = -1;
     66 static int netdev_opens;
     67 
     68 static int net_getparams(int);
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
     72  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
     73  * This is declared with variable arguments...
     74  */
     75 int
     76 net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
     77 {
     78 	va_list ap;
     79 	struct devdesc *dev;
     80 	int error = 0;
     81 
     82 	va_start(ap, f);
     83 	dev = va_arg(ap, struct devdesc *);
     84 	va_end(ap);
     85 
     86 #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
     87 	if (debug)
     88 		printf("%s\n", dev->devname);
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 	/* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
     92 	if (netdev_opens == 0) {
     93 		/* Find network interface. */
     94 		if (netdev_sock < 0) {
     95 			netdev_sock = netif_open(dev);
     96 			if (netdev_sock < 0) {
     97 				printf("netif_open() failed\n");
     98 				return ENXIO;
     99 			}
    100 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    101 			if (debug)
    102 				printf("netif_open() succeeded\n");
    103 #endif
    104 		}
    105 		if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
    106 			/* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
    107 			error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
    108 			if (error) {
    109 				/* getparams makes its own noise */
    110 				netif_close(netdev_sock);
    111 				netdev_sock = -1;
    112 				return error;
    113 			}
    114 		}
    115 	}
    116 	netdev_opens++;
    117 	f->f_devdata = &netdev_sock;
    118 	return error;
    119 }
    120 
    121 int
    122 net_close(struct open_file *f)
    123 {
    124 
    125 #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
    126 	if (debug)
    127 		printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 	/* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    131 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
    132 	/* Extra close call? */
    133 	if (netdev_opens <= 0)
    134 		return 0;
    135 	netdev_opens--;
    136 	/* Not last close? */
    137 	if (netdev_opens > 0)
    138 		return 0;
    139 	rootip.s_addr = 0;
    140 	if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
    141 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    142 		if (debug)
    143 			printf("%s: calling netif_close()\n", __func__);
    144 #endif
    145 		netif_close(netdev_sock);
    146 		netdev_sock = -1;
    147 	}
    148 	return 0;
    149 }
    150 
    151 int
    152 net_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
    153 {
    154 
    155 	return EIO;
    156 }
    157 
    158 int
    159 net_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, void *buf,
    160 	size_t *rsize)
    161 {
    162 
    163 	return EIO;
    164 }
    165 
    166 
    167 #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    168 int try_bootp;
    169 #endif
    170 
    171 static int
    172 net_getparams(int sock)
    173 {
    174 	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    175 	n_long smask;
    176 
    177 #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Try to get boot info using BOOTP.  If we succeed, then
    180 	 * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
    181 	 * be initialized.  If any remain uninitialized, we will
    182 	 * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
    183 	 */
    184 	if (try_bootp)
    185 		bootp(sock);
    186 	if (myip.s_addr != 0)
    187 		return 0;
    188 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    189 	if (debug)
    190 		printf("BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
    191 #endif
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Use RARP to get our IP address.  This also sets our
    196 	 * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
    197 	 */
    198 	if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
    199 		printf("RARP failed\n");
    200 		return EIO;
    201 	}
    202 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    203 	if (debug)
    204 		printf("client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 	/* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
    208 	if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
    209 		printf("bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
    210 		return EIO;
    211 	}
    212 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    213 	if (debug)
    214 		printf("client name: %s\n", hostname);
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 	/*
    218 	 * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
    219 	 * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
    220 	 */
    221 	smask = 0;
    222 	gateip.s_addr = 0;
    223 	if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf)) {
    224 		printf("%s: gateway bootparam missing\n", __func__);
    225 	} else {
    226 		/* Got it!  Parse the netmask. */
    227 		smask = inet_addr(buf);
    228 	}
    229 	if (smask) {
    230 		netmask = smask;
    231 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    232 		if (debug)
    233 			printf("subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
    234 #endif
    235 	}
    236 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    237 	if (debug)
    238 		if (gateip.s_addr)
    239 			printf("net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 	/* Get the root server and pathname. */
    243 	if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
    244 		printf("bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
    245 		return EIO;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
    249 	if (debug) {
    250 		printf("server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
    251 		printf("server path: %s\n", rootpath);
    252 	}
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 	return 0;
    256 }
    257