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bootmenu.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bootmenu.c,v 1.1 2008/11/25 13:23:54 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef SMALL
     30 
     31 #include <sys/types.h>
     32 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     33 #include <sys/bootblock.h>
     34 
     35 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     36 #include <lib/libsa/ufs.h>
     37 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     38 
     39 #include <libi386.h>
     40 #include <bootmenu.h>
     41 
     42 #define isnum(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
     43 
     44 extern struct x86_boot_params boot_params;
     45 extern	const char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[], bootprog_kernrev[];
     46 
     47 #define MENUFORMAT_AUTO	  0
     48 #define MENUFORMAT_NUMBER 1
     49 #define MENUFORMAT_LETTER 2
     50 
     51 struct bootconf_def bootconf;
     52 
     53 int
     54 atoi(const char *in)
     55 {
     56 	char *c;
     57 	int ret;
     58 
     59 	ret = 0;
     60 	c = (char *)in;
     61 	if (*c == '-')
     62 		c++;
     63 	for (; isnum(*c); c++)
     64 		ret = (ret * 10) + (*c - '0');
     65 
     66 	return (*in == '-') ? -ret : ret;
     67 }
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * This function parses a boot.cfg file in the root of the filesystem
     71  * (if present) and populates the global boot configuration.
     72  *
     73  * The file consists of a number of lines each terminated by \n
     74  * The lines are in the format keyword=value. There should not be spaces
     75  * around the = sign.
     76  *
     77  * The recognised keywords are:
     78  * banner: text displayed instead of the normal welcome text
     79  * menu: Descriptive text:command to use
     80  * timeout: Timeout in seconds (overrides that set by installboot)
     81  * default: the default menu option to use if Return is pressed
     82  * consdev: the console device to use
     83  * format: how menu choices are displayed: (a)utomatic, (n)umbers or (l)etters
     84  *
     85  * Example boot.cfg file:
     86  * banner=Welcome to NetBSD
     87  * banner=Please choose the boot type from the following menu
     88  * menu=Boot NetBSD:boot netbsd
     89  * menu=Boot into single user mode:boot netbsd -s
     90  * menu=:boot hd1a:netbsd -cs
     91  * menu=Goto boot comand line:prompt
     92  * timeout=10
     93  * consdev=com0
     94  * default=1
     95 */
     96 void
     97 parsebootconf(const char *conf)
     98 {
     99 	char *bc, *c;
    100 	int cmenu, cbanner, len;
    101 	int fd, err, off;
    102 	struct stat st;
    103 	char *key, *value, *v2;
    104 
    105 	/* Clear bootconf structure */
    106 	bzero((void *)&bootconf, sizeof(bootconf));
    107 
    108 	/* Set timeout to configured */
    109 	bootconf.timeout = boot_params.bp_timeout;
    110 
    111 	/* automatically switch between letter and numbers on menu */
    112 	bootconf.menuformat = MENUFORMAT_AUTO;
    113 
    114 	fd = open(BOOTCONF, 0);
    115 	if (fd < 0)
    116 		return;
    117 
    118 	err = fstat(fd, &st);
    119 	if (err == -1) {
    120 		close(fd);
    121 		return;
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	bc = alloc(st.st_size + 1);
    125 	if (bc == NULL) {
    126 		printf("Could not allocate memory for boot configuration\n");
    127 		return;
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	off = 0;
    131 	do {
    132 		len = read(fd, bc + off, 1024);
    133 		if (len <= 0)
    134 			break;
    135 		off += len;
    136 	} while (len > 0);
    137 	bc[off] = '\0';
    138 
    139 	close(fd);
    140 	/* bc now contains the whole boot.cfg file */
    141 
    142 	cmenu = 0;
    143 	cbanner = 0;
    144 	for(c = bc; *c; c++) {
    145 		key = c;
    146 		/* Look for = separator between key and value */
    147 		for (; *c && *c != '='; c++)
    148 			continue;
    149 		if (*c == '\0')
    150 			break; /* break if at end of data */
    151 
    152 		/* zero terminate key which points to keyword */
    153 		*c++ = 0;
    154 		value = c;
    155 		/* Look for end of line (or file) and zero terminate value */
    156 		for (; *c && *c != '\n'; c++)
    157 			continue;
    158 		*c = 0;
    159 
    160 		if (!strncmp(key, "menu", 4)) {
    161 			/*
    162 			 * Parse "menu=<description>:<command>".  If the
    163 			 * description is empty ("menu=:<command>)",
    164 			 * then re-use the command as the description.
    165 			 * Note that the command may contain embedded
    166 			 * colons.
    167 			 */
    168 			if (cmenu >= MAXMENU)
    169 				continue;
    170 			bootconf.desc[cmenu] = value;
    171 			for (v2=value; *v2 && *v2 != ':'; v2++)
    172 				continue;
    173 			if (*v2) {
    174 				*v2++ = 0;
    175 				bootconf.command[cmenu] = v2;
    176 				if (! *value)
    177 					bootconf.desc[cmenu] = v2;
    178 				cmenu++;
    179 			} else {
    180 				/* No delimiter means invalid line */
    181 				bootconf.desc[cmenu] = NULL;
    182 			}
    183 		} else if (!strncmp(key, "banner", 6)) {
    184 			if (cbanner < MAXBANNER)
    185 				bootconf.banner[cbanner++] = value;
    186 		} else if (!strncmp(key, "timeout", 7)) {
    187 			if (!isnum(*value))
    188 				bootconf.timeout = -1;
    189 			else
    190 				bootconf.timeout = atoi(value);
    191 		} else if (!strncmp(key, "default", 7)) {
    192 			bootconf.def = atoi(value) - 1;
    193 		} else if (!strncmp(key, "consdev", 7)) {
    194 			bootconf.consdev = value;
    195 		} else if (!strncmp(key, "load", 4)) {
    196 			module_add(value);
    197 		} else if (!strncmp(key, "format", 6)) {
    198 			printf("value:%c\n", *value);
    199 			switch (*value) {
    200 			case 'a':
    201 			case 'A':
    202 				bootconf.menuformat = MENUFORMAT_AUTO;
    203 				break;
    204 
    205 			case 'n':
    206 			case 'N':
    207 			case 'd':
    208 			case 'D':
    209 				bootconf.menuformat = MENUFORMAT_NUMBER;
    210 				break;
    211 
    212 			case 'l':
    213 			case 'L':
    214 				bootconf.menuformat = MENUFORMAT_LETTER;
    215 				break;
    216 			}
    217 		}
    218 	}
    219 	switch (bootconf.menuformat) {
    220 	case MENUFORMAT_AUTO:
    221 		if (cmenu > 9 && bootconf.timeout > 0)
    222 			bootconf.menuformat = MENUFORMAT_LETTER;
    223 		else
    224 			bootconf.menuformat = MENUFORMAT_NUMBER;
    225 		break;
    226 
    227 	case MENUFORMAT_NUMBER:
    228 		if (cmenu > 9 && bootconf.timeout > 0)
    229 			cmenu = 9;
    230 		break;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	bootconf.nummenu = cmenu;
    234 	if (bootconf.def < 0)
    235 		bootconf.def = 0;
    236 	if (bootconf.def >= cmenu)
    237 		bootconf.def = cmenu - 1;
    238 }
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * doboottypemenu will render the menu and parse any user input
    242  */
    243 static int
    244 getchoicefrominput(char *input, int def)
    245 {
    246 	int choice;
    247 	choice = -1;
    248 	if (*input == '\0' || *input == '\r' || *input == '\n')
    249 		choice = def;
    250 	else if (*input >= 'A' && *input < bootconf.nummenu + 'A')
    251 		choice = (*input) - 'A';
    252 	else if (*input >= 'a' && *input < bootconf.nummenu + 'a')
    253 		choice = (*input) - 'a';
    254 	else if (isnum(*input)) {
    255 		choice = atoi(input) - 1;
    256 		if (choice < 0 || choice >= bootconf.nummenu)
    257 			choice = -1;
    258 	}
    259 	return choice;
    260 }
    261 
    262 void
    263 doboottypemenu(void)
    264 {
    265 	int choice;
    266 	char input[80], *ic, *oc;
    267 
    268 	printf("\n");
    269 	/* Display menu */
    270 	if (bootconf.menuformat == MENUFORMAT_LETTER) {
    271 		for (choice = 0; choice < bootconf.nummenu; choice++)
    272 			printf("    %c. %s\n", choice + 'A',
    273 			    bootconf.desc[choice]);
    274 	} else {
    275 		/* Can't use %2d format string with libsa */
    276 		for (choice = 0; choice < bootconf.nummenu; choice++)
    277 			printf("    %s%d. %s\n",
    278 			    (choice < 9) ?  " " : "",
    279 			    choice + 1,
    280 			    bootconf.desc[choice]);
    281 	}
    282 	choice = -1;
    283 	for(;;) {
    284 		input[0] = '\0';
    285 
    286 		if (bootconf.timeout < 0) {
    287 			if (bootconf.menuformat == MENUFORMAT_LETTER)
    288 				printf("\nOption: [%c]:",
    289 				    bootconf.def + 'A');
    290 			else
    291 				printf("\nOption: [%d]:",
    292 				    bootconf.def + 1);
    293 
    294 			gets(input);
    295 			choice = getchoicefrominput(input, bootconf.def);
    296 		} else if (bootconf.timeout == 0)
    297 			choice = bootconf.def;
    298 		else  {
    299 			printf("\nChoose an option; RETURN for default; "
    300 			       "SPACE to stop countdown.\n");
    301 			if (bootconf.menuformat == MENUFORMAT_LETTER)
    302 				printf("Option %c will be chosen in ",
    303 				    bootconf.def + 'A');
    304 			else
    305 				printf("Option %d will be chosen in ",
    306 				    bootconf.def + 1);
    307 			input[0] = awaitkey(bootconf.timeout, 1);
    308 			input[1] = '\0';
    309 			choice = getchoicefrominput(input, bootconf.def);
    310 			/* If invalid key pressed, drop to menu */
    311 			if (choice == -1)
    312 				bootconf.timeout = -1;
    313 		}
    314 		if (choice < 0)
    315 			continue;
    316 		if (!strcmp(bootconf.command[choice], "prompt") &&
    317 		    ((boot_params.bp_flags & X86_BP_FLAGS_PASSWORD) == 0 ||
    318 		    check_password((char *)boot_params.bp_password))) {
    319 			printf("type \"?\" or \"help\" for help.\n");
    320 			bootmenu(); /* does not return */
    321 		} else {
    322 			ic = bootconf.command[choice];
    323 			/* Split command string at ; into separate commands */
    324 			do {
    325 				oc = input;
    326 				/* Look for ; separator */
    327 				for (; *ic && *ic != COMMAND_SEPARATOR; ic++)
    328 					*oc++ = *ic;
    329 				if (*input == '\0')
    330 					continue;
    331 				/* Strip out any trailing spaces */
    332 				oc--;
    333 				for (; *oc ==' ' && oc > input; oc--);
    334 				*++oc = '\0';
    335 				if (*ic == COMMAND_SEPARATOR)
    336 					ic++;
    337 				/* Stop silly command strings like ;;; */
    338 				if (*input != '\0')
    339 					docommand(input);
    340 				/* Skip leading spaces */
    341 				for (; *ic == ' '; ic++);
    342 			} while (*ic);
    343 		}
    344 
    345 	}
    346 }
    347 
    348 #endif	/* !SMALL */
    349