Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in lib
exec.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.10 1999/04/08 18:21:15 drochner Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1996
      7  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
      8  * Copyright (c) 1996
      9  * 	Perry E. Metzger.  All rights reserved.
     10  * Copyright (c) 1997
     11  * 	Martin Husemann.  All rights reserved.
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     24  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     27  *    without specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  * 	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * starts NetBSD a.out kernel
     46  * needs lowlevel startup from startprog.S
     47  * This is a special version of exec.c to support use of XMS.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     52 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     53 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     54 #endif
     55 
     56 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     57 
     58 #include "loadfile.h"
     59 #include "libi386.h"
     60 #include "bootinfo.h"
     61 
     62 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     63 static int
     64 dev2major(devname, major)
     65 	char           *devname;
     66 	int            *major;
     67 {
     68 	static char    *devices[] = {"wd", "", "fd", "", "sd"};
     69 #define NUMDEVICES (sizeof(devices)/sizeof(char *))
     70 	int             i;
     71 
     72 	for (i = 0; i < NUMDEVICES; i++)
     73 		if (!strcmp(devname, devices[i])) {
     74 			*major = i;
     75 			return (0);
     76 		}
     77 	return (-1);
     78 }
     79 #endif
     80 #define BOOT_NARGS	6
     81 
     82 extern struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
     83 
     84 int
     85 exec_netbsd(file, loadaddr, boothowto)
     86 	const char     *file;
     87 	physaddr_t      loadaddr;
     88 	int             boothowto;
     89 {
     90 	u_long          boot_argv[BOOT_NARGS];
     91 	int		fd;
     92 	u_long		marks[MARK_MAX];
     93 	struct btinfo_symtab btinfo_symtab;
     94 	u_long		extmem;
     95 #ifdef XMS
     96 	u_long		xmsmem;
     97 	physaddr_t	origaddr = loadaddr;
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
    101 	char           *fsname, *devname;
    102 	int             unit, part;
    103 	const char     *filename;
    104 	int             bootdevnr;
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #ifdef	DEBUG
    108 	printf("exec: file=%s loadaddr=0x%lx\n", file, loadaddr);
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 	BI_ALLOC(6); /* ??? */
    112 
    113 	BI_ADD(&btinfo_console, BTINFO_CONSOLE, sizeof(struct btinfo_console));
    114 
    115 	extmem = getextmem();
    116 
    117 #ifdef XMS
    118 	if ((getextmem1() == 0) && (xmsmem = checkxms())) {
    119 	        u_long kernsize;
    120 
    121 		/*
    122 		 * With "CONSERVATIVE_MEMDETECT", extmem is 0 because
    123 		 *  getextmem() is getextmem1(). Without, the "smart"
    124 		 *  methods could fail to report all memory as well.
    125 		 * xmsmem is a few kB less than the actual size, but
    126 		 *  better than nothing.
    127 		 */
    128 		if (xmsmem > extmem)
    129 			extmem = xmsmem;
    130 		/*
    131 		 * Get the size of the kernel
    132 		 */
    133 		marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
    134 		if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, COUNT_ALL)) == -1)
    135 			goto out;
    136 		close(fd);
    137 
    138 		kernsize = marks[MARK_END];
    139 		kernsize = (kernsize + 1023) / 1024;
    140 
    141 		loadaddr = xmsalloc(kernsize);
    142 		if (!loadaddr)
    143 			return(ENOMEM);
    144 	}
    145 #endif
    146 	marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
    147 	if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, LOAD_ALL)) == -1)
    148 		goto out;
    149 
    150 	boot_argv[0] = boothowto;
    151 
    152 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
    153 	/* prepare boot device information for kernel */
    154 	if (parsebootfile(file, &fsname, &devname, &unit, &part, &filename)
    155 	    || strcmp(fsname, "ufs"))
    156 		bootdevnr = 0;	/* XXX error out if parse error??? */
    157 	else {
    158 		int             major;
    159 
    160 		if (strcmp(devname, "hd") == 0) {
    161 			/* generic BIOS disk, have to guess type */
    162 			struct open_file *f = &files[fd];	/* XXX */
    163 
    164 			if (biosdisk_gettype(f) == DTYPE_SCSI)
    165 				devname = "sd";
    166 			else
    167 				devname = "wd";
    168 
    169 			/*
    170 			 * The old boot block performed the following
    171 			 * conversion:
    172 			 *
    173 			 *	hdN -> Xd0
    174 			 *
    175 			 * where X is the type specified by the label.
    176 			 * We mimmick that here, for lack of any better
    177 			 * way of doing things.
    178 			 */
    179 			unit = 0;
    180 		}
    181 
    182 		if (dev2major(devname, &major))
    183 			bootdevnr = 0;	/* XXX error out??? */
    184 		else
    185 			bootdevnr = MAKEBOOTDEV(major, 0, 0, unit, part);
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	boot_argv[1] = bootdevnr;
    189 #else
    190 	boot_argv[1] = 0;
    191 #endif
    192 	boot_argv[2] = vtophys(bootinfo);	/* old cyl offset */
    193 	/* argv[3] below */
    194 	boot_argv[4] = extmem;
    195 	boot_argv[5] = getbasemem();
    196 
    197 	close(fd);
    198 
    199 	/*
    200 	 * Gather some information for the kernel. Do this after the
    201 	 * "point of no return" to avoid memory leaks.
    202 	 * (but before DOS might be trashed in the XMS case)
    203 	 */
    204 #ifdef PASS_BIOSGEOM
    205 	bi_getbiosgeom();
    206 #endif
    207 #ifdef PASS_MEMMAP
    208 	bi_getmemmap();
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 #ifdef XMS
    212 	if (loadaddr != origaddr) {
    213 		/*
    214 		 * We know have done our last DOS IO, so we may
    215 		 * trash the OS. Copy the data from the temporary
    216 		 * buffer to its real adress.
    217 		 */
    218 		marks[MARK_START] -= loadaddr;
    219 		marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
    220 		marks[MARK_SYM] -= loadaddr;
    221 		marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
    222 		ppbcopy(loadaddr, origaddr, marks[MARK_END]);
    223 	}
    224 #endif
    225 	marks[MARK_END] = (((u_long) marks[MARK_END] + sizeof(int) - 1)) &
    226 	    (-sizeof(int));
    227 
    228 	boot_argv[3] = marks[MARK_END];
    229 
    230 
    231 #ifdef DEBUG
    232 	printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n", marks[MARK_ENTRY],
    233 	    marks[MARK_NSYM], marks[MARK_SYM], marks[MARK_END]);
    234 #endif
    235 
    236 	btinfo_symtab.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
    237 	btinfo_symtab.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
    238 	btinfo_symtab.esym = marks[MARK_END];
    239 	BI_ADD(&btinfo_symtab, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(struct btinfo_symtab));
    240 
    241 	startprog(marks[MARK_ENTRY], BOOT_NARGS, boot_argv, 0x90000);
    242 	panic("exec returned");
    243 
    244 out:
    245 	BI_FREE();
    246 	bootinfo = 0;
    247 	return (-1);
    248 }
    249