exec.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.15 2000/02/22 07:45:04 dbj Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 1996
7 * Matthias Drochner. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 1996
9 * Perry E. Metzger. All rights reserved.
10 * Copyright (c) 1997
11 * Martin Husemann. All rights reserved.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the University of
24 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 * without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 * @(#)boot.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
42 */
43
44 /*
45 * starts NetBSD a.out kernel
46 * needs lowlevel startup from startprog.S
47 * This is a special version of exec.c to support use of XMS.
48 */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/reboot.h>
52 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
53 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
54 #endif
55
56 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
57
58 #include "loadfile.h"
59 #include "libi386.h"
60 #include "bootinfo.h"
61
62 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
63 static int dev2major __P((char *, int *));
64
65 static int
66 dev2major(devname, major)
67 char *devname;
68 int *major;
69 {
70 static char *devices[] = {"wd", "", "fd", "", "sd"};
71 #define NUMDEVICES (sizeof(devices)/sizeof(char *))
72 int i;
73
74 for (i = 0; i < NUMDEVICES; i++)
75 if (!strcmp(devname, devices[i])) {
76 *major = i;
77 return (0);
78 }
79 return (-1);
80 }
81 #endif
82 #define BOOT_NARGS 6
83
84 extern struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
85
86 int
87 exec_netbsd(file, loadaddr, boothowto)
88 const char *file;
89 physaddr_t loadaddr;
90 int boothowto;
91 {
92 u_long boot_argv[BOOT_NARGS];
93 int fd;
94 u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
95 struct btinfo_symtab btinfo_symtab;
96 u_long extmem;
97 u_long basemem;
98 #ifdef XMS
99 u_long xmsmem;
100 physaddr_t origaddr = loadaddr;
101 #endif
102
103 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
104 char *fsname, *devname;
105 int unit, part;
106 const char *filename;
107 int bootdevnr;
108 #endif
109
110 #ifdef DEBUG
111 printf("exec: file=%s loadaddr=0x%lx\n",
112 file ? file : "NULL", loadaddr);
113 #endif
114
115 BI_ALLOC(6); /* ??? */
116
117 BI_ADD(&btinfo_console, BTINFO_CONSOLE, sizeof(struct btinfo_console));
118
119 extmem = getextmem();
120 basemem = getbasemem();
121
122 #ifdef XMS
123 if ((getextmem1() == 0) && (xmsmem = checkxms())) {
124 u_long kernsize;
125
126 /*
127 * With "CONSERVATIVE_MEMDETECT", extmem is 0 because
128 * getextmem() is getextmem1(). Without, the "smart"
129 * methods could fail to report all memory as well.
130 * xmsmem is a few kB less than the actual size, but
131 * better than nothing.
132 */
133 if (xmsmem > extmem)
134 extmem = xmsmem;
135 /*
136 * Get the size of the kernel
137 */
138 marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
139 if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, COUNT_KERNEL)) == -1)
140 goto out;
141 close(fd);
142
143 kernsize = marks[MARK_END];
144 kernsize = (kernsize + 1023) / 1024;
145
146 loadaddr = xmsalloc(kernsize);
147 if (!loadaddr)
148 return(ENOMEM);
149 }
150 #endif
151 marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
152 if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, LOAD_KERNEL)) == -1)
153 goto out;
154
155 boot_argv[0] = boothowto;
156
157 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
158 /* prepare boot device information for kernel */
159 if (parsebootfile(file, &fsname, &devname, &unit, &part, &filename)
160 || strcmp(fsname, "ufs"))
161 bootdevnr = 0; /* XXX error out if parse error??? */
162 else {
163 int major;
164
165 if (strcmp(devname, "hd") == 0) {
166 /* generic BIOS disk, have to guess type */
167 struct open_file *f = &files[fd]; /* XXX */
168
169 if (biosdisk_gettype(f) == DTYPE_SCSI)
170 devname = "sd";
171 else
172 devname = "wd";
173
174 /*
175 * The old boot block performed the following
176 * conversion:
177 *
178 * hdN -> Xd0
179 *
180 * where X is the type specified by the label.
181 * We mimmick that here, for lack of any better
182 * way of doing things.
183 */
184 unit = 0;
185 }
186
187 if (dev2major(devname, &major))
188 bootdevnr = 0; /* XXX error out??? */
189 else
190 bootdevnr = MAKEBOOTDEV(major, 0, 0, unit, part);
191 }
192
193 boot_argv[1] = bootdevnr;
194 #else
195 boot_argv[1] = 0;
196 #endif
197 boot_argv[2] = vtophys(bootinfo); /* old cyl offset */
198 /* argv[3] below */
199 boot_argv[4] = extmem;
200 boot_argv[5] = basemem;
201
202 close(fd);
203
204 /*
205 * Gather some information for the kernel. Do this after the
206 * "point of no return" to avoid memory leaks.
207 * (but before DOS might be trashed in the XMS case)
208 */
209 #ifdef PASS_BIOSGEOM
210 bi_getbiosgeom();
211 #endif
212 #ifdef PASS_MEMMAP
213 bi_getmemmap();
214 #endif
215
216 #ifdef XMS
217 if (loadaddr != origaddr) {
218 /*
219 * We now have done our last DOS IO, so we may
220 * trash the OS. Copy the data from the temporary
221 * buffer to its real adress.
222 */
223 marks[MARK_START] -= loadaddr;
224 marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
225 marks[MARK_SYM] -= loadaddr;
226 marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
227 ppbcopy(loadaddr, origaddr, marks[MARK_END]);
228 }
229 #endif
230 marks[MARK_END] = (((u_long) marks[MARK_END] + sizeof(int) - 1)) &
231 (-sizeof(int));
232
233 boot_argv[3] = marks[MARK_END];
234
235
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n", marks[MARK_ENTRY],
238 marks[MARK_NSYM], marks[MARK_SYM], marks[MARK_END]);
239 #endif
240
241 btinfo_symtab.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
242 btinfo_symtab.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
243 btinfo_symtab.esym = marks[MARK_END];
244 BI_ADD(&btinfo_symtab, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(struct btinfo_symtab));
245
246 startprog(marks[MARK_ENTRY], BOOT_NARGS, boot_argv,
247 i386_trunc_page(basemem*1024));
248 panic("exec returned");
249
250 out:
251 BI_FREE();
252 bootinfo = 0;
253 return (-1);
254 }
255