exec.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.16 2001/05/19 18:15:14 jdolecek Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 1996
7 * Matthias Drochner. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 1996
9 * Perry E. Metzger. All rights reserved.
10 * Copyright (c) 1997
11 * Martin Husemann. All rights reserved.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the University of
24 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 * without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 * @(#)boot.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
42 */
43
44 /*
45 * starts NetBSD a.out kernel
46 * needs lowlevel startup from startprog.S
47 * This is a special version of exec.c to support use of XMS.
48 */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/reboot.h>
52 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
53 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
54 #endif
55
56 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
57
58 #include "loadfile.h"
59 #include "libi386.h"
60 #include "bootinfo.h"
61 #ifdef SUPPORT_PS2
62 #include "biosmca.h"
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
66 static int dev2major __P((char *, int *));
67
68 static int
69 dev2major(devname, major)
70 char *devname;
71 int *major;
72 {
73 static const struct {
74 const char *name;
75 int maj;
76 } devices[] = {
77 { "wd", 0 },
78 { "fd", 2 },
79 { "sd", 4 },
80 #ifdef SUPPORT_PS2
81 { "ed", 20 },
82 #endif
83 };
84 #define NUMDEVICES (sizeof(devices)/sizeof(devices[0]))
85 int i;
86
87 for (i = 0; i < NUMDEVICES; i++)
88 if (!strcmp(devname, devices[i].name)) {
89 *major = devices[i].maj;
90 return (0);
91 }
92 return (-1);
93 }
94 #endif
95 #define BOOT_NARGS 6
96
97 extern struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
98
99 int
100 exec_netbsd(file, loadaddr, boothowto)
101 const char *file;
102 physaddr_t loadaddr;
103 int boothowto;
104 {
105 u_long boot_argv[BOOT_NARGS];
106 int fd;
107 u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
108 struct btinfo_symtab btinfo_symtab;
109 u_long extmem;
110 u_long basemem;
111 #ifdef XMS
112 u_long xmsmem;
113 physaddr_t origaddr = loadaddr;
114 #endif
115
116 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
117 char *fsname, *devname;
118 int unit, part;
119 const char *filename;
120 int bootdevnr;
121 #endif
122
123 #ifdef DEBUG
124 printf("exec: file=%s loadaddr=0x%lx\n",
125 file ? file : "NULL", loadaddr);
126 #endif
127
128 BI_ALLOC(6); /* ??? */
129
130 BI_ADD(&btinfo_console, BTINFO_CONSOLE, sizeof(struct btinfo_console));
131
132 extmem = getextmem();
133 basemem = getbasemem();
134
135 #ifdef XMS
136 if ((getextmem1() == 0) && (xmsmem = checkxms())) {
137 u_long kernsize;
138
139 /*
140 * With "CONSERVATIVE_MEMDETECT", extmem is 0 because
141 * getextmem() is getextmem1(). Without, the "smart"
142 * methods could fail to report all memory as well.
143 * xmsmem is a few kB less than the actual size, but
144 * better than nothing.
145 */
146 if (xmsmem > extmem)
147 extmem = xmsmem;
148 /*
149 * Get the size of the kernel
150 */
151 marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
152 if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, COUNT_KERNEL)) == -1)
153 goto out;
154 close(fd);
155
156 kernsize = marks[MARK_END];
157 kernsize = (kernsize + 1023) / 1024;
158
159 loadaddr = xmsalloc(kernsize);
160 if (!loadaddr)
161 return(ENOMEM);
162 }
163 #endif
164 marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
165 if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, LOAD_KERNEL)) == -1)
166 goto out;
167
168 boot_argv[0] = boothowto;
169
170 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
171 /* prepare boot device information for kernel */
172 if (parsebootfile(file, &fsname, &devname, &unit, &part, &filename)
173 || strcmp(fsname, "ufs"))
174 bootdevnr = 0; /* XXX error out if parse error??? */
175 else {
176 int major;
177
178 if (strcmp(devname, "hd") == 0) {
179 /* generic BIOS disk, have to guess type */
180 struct open_file *f = &files[fd]; /* XXX */
181
182 switch (biosdisk_gettype(f)) {
183 case DTYPE_SCSI:
184 devname = "sd";
185 break;
186 #ifdef SUPPORT_PS2
187 case DTYPE_ESDI:
188 if (biosmca_ps2model) {
189 devname = "ed";
190 break;
191 }
192 #endif
193 default:
194 devname = "wd";
195 break;
196 }
197
198 /*
199 * The old boot block performed the following
200 * conversion:
201 *
202 * hdN -> Xd0
203 *
204 * where X is the type specified by the label.
205 * We mimmick that here, for lack of any better
206 * way of doing things.
207 */
208 unit = 0;
209 }
210
211 if (dev2major(devname, &major))
212 bootdevnr = 0; /* XXX error out??? */
213 else
214 bootdevnr = MAKEBOOTDEV(major, 0, 0, unit, part);
215 }
216
217 boot_argv[1] = bootdevnr;
218 #else
219 boot_argv[1] = 0;
220 #endif
221 boot_argv[2] = vtophys(bootinfo); /* old cyl offset */
222 /* argv[3] below */
223 boot_argv[4] = extmem;
224 boot_argv[5] = basemem;
225
226 close(fd);
227
228 /*
229 * Gather some information for the kernel. Do this after the
230 * "point of no return" to avoid memory leaks.
231 * (but before DOS might be trashed in the XMS case)
232 */
233 #ifdef PASS_BIOSGEOM
234 bi_getbiosgeom();
235 #endif
236 #ifdef PASS_MEMMAP
237 bi_getmemmap();
238 #endif
239
240 #ifdef XMS
241 if (loadaddr != origaddr) {
242 /*
243 * We now have done our last DOS IO, so we may
244 * trash the OS. Copy the data from the temporary
245 * buffer to its real adress.
246 */
247 marks[MARK_START] -= loadaddr;
248 marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
249 marks[MARK_SYM] -= loadaddr;
250 marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
251 ppbcopy(loadaddr, origaddr, marks[MARK_END]);
252 }
253 #endif
254 marks[MARK_END] = (((u_long) marks[MARK_END] + sizeof(int) - 1)) &
255 (-sizeof(int));
256
257 boot_argv[3] = marks[MARK_END];
258
259
260 #ifdef DEBUG
261 printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n", marks[MARK_ENTRY],
262 marks[MARK_NSYM], marks[MARK_SYM], marks[MARK_END]);
263 #endif
264
265 btinfo_symtab.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
266 btinfo_symtab.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
267 btinfo_symtab.esym = marks[MARK_END];
268 BI_ADD(&btinfo_symtab, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(struct btinfo_symtab));
269
270 startprog(marks[MARK_ENTRY], BOOT_NARGS, boot_argv,
271 i386_trunc_page(basemem*1024));
272 panic("exec returned");
273
274 out:
275 BI_FREE();
276 bootinfo = 0;
277 return (-1);
278 }
279