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exec.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.49 2011/11/28 07:56:54 tls Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
     31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     32  *
     33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     35  * are met:
     36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     41  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     42  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     43  *    without specific prior written permission.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     46  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     48  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     49  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     50  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     51  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     52  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     53  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     54  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     56  *
     57  * 	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     58  */
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * Copyright (c) 1996
     62  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
     63  * Copyright (c) 1996
     64  * 	Perry E. Metzger.  All rights reserved.
     65  *
     66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     68  * are met:
     69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     74  *
     75  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     76  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     77  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     78  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     79  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     80  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     81  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     82  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     83  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     84  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     85  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     86  *
     87  * 	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     88  */
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * starts NetBSD a.out kernel
     92  * needs lowlevel startup from startprog.S
     93  * This is a special version of exec.c to support use of XMS.
     94  */
     95 
     96 #include <sys/param.h>
     97 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     98 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     99 
    100 #include <machine/multiboot.h>
    101 
    102 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
    103 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
    104 
    105 #include "loadfile.h"
    106 #include "libi386.h"
    107 #include "bootinfo.h"
    108 #include "bootmod.h"
    109 #include "vbe.h"
    110 #ifdef SUPPORT_PS2
    111 #include "biosmca.h"
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #define BOOT_NARGS	6
    115 
    116 #ifndef	PAGE_SIZE
    117 #define	PAGE_SIZE	4096
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 #define MODULE_WARNING_SEC	5
    121 
    122 extern struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
    123 
    124 boot_module_t *boot_modules;
    125 bool boot_modules_enabled = true;
    126 bool kernel_loaded;
    127 
    128 typedef struct userconf_command {
    129 	char *uc_text;
    130 	size_t uc_len;
    131 	struct userconf_command *uc_next;
    132 } userconf_command_t;
    133 userconf_command_t *userconf_commands = NULL;
    134 
    135 static struct btinfo_framebuffer btinfo_framebuffer;
    136 
    137 static struct btinfo_modulelist *btinfo_modulelist;
    138 static size_t btinfo_modulelist_size;
    139 static uint32_t image_end;
    140 static char module_base[64] = "/";
    141 static int howto;
    142 
    143 static struct btinfo_userconfcommands *btinfo_userconfcommands = NULL;
    144 static size_t btinfo_userconfcommands_size = 0;
    145 
    146 static void	module_init(const char *);
    147 static void	module_add_common(char *, uint8_t);
    148 
    149 static void	userconf_init(void);
    150 
    151 void
    152 framebuffer_configure(struct btinfo_framebuffer *fb)
    153 {
    154 	if (fb)
    155 		btinfo_framebuffer = *fb;
    156 	else {
    157 		btinfo_framebuffer.physaddr = 0;
    158 		btinfo_framebuffer.flags = 0;
    159 	}
    160 }
    161 
    162 void
    163 module_add(char *name)
    164 {
    165 	return module_add_common(name, BM_TYPE_KMOD);
    166 }
    167 
    168 void
    169 splash_add(char *name)
    170 {
    171 	return module_add_common(name, BM_TYPE_IMAGE);
    172 }
    173 
    174 void
    175 rnd_add(char *name)
    176 {
    177 	return module_add_common(name, BM_TYPE_RND);
    178 }
    179 
    180 static void
    181 module_add_common(char *name, uint8_t type)
    182 {
    183 	boot_module_t *bm, *bmp;
    184 	size_t len;
    185 	char *str;
    186 
    187 	while (*name == ' ' || *name == '\t')
    188 		++name;
    189 
    190 	bm = alloc(sizeof(boot_module_t));
    191 	len = strlen(name) + 1;
    192 	str = alloc(len);
    193 	if (bm == NULL || str == NULL) {
    194 		printf("couldn't allocate module\n");
    195 		return;
    196 	}
    197 	memcpy(str, name, len);
    198 	bm->bm_path = str;
    199 	bm->bm_next = NULL;
    200 	bm->bm_type = type;
    201 	if (boot_modules == NULL)
    202 		boot_modules = bm;
    203 	else {
    204 		for (bmp = boot_modules; bmp->bm_next;
    205 		    bmp = bmp->bm_next)
    206 			;
    207 		bmp->bm_next = bm;
    208 	}
    209 }
    210 
    211 void
    212 userconf_add(char *cmd)
    213 {
    214 	userconf_command_t *uc;
    215 	size_t len;
    216 	char *text;
    217 
    218 	while (*cmd == ' ' || *cmd == '\t')
    219 		++cmd;
    220 
    221 	uc = alloc(sizeof(*uc));
    222 	if (uc == NULL) {
    223 		printf("couldn't allocate command\n");
    224 		return;
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	len = strlen(cmd) + 1;
    228 	text = alloc(len);
    229 	if (text == NULL) {
    230 		dealloc(uc, sizeof(*uc));
    231 		printf("couldn't allocate command\n");
    232 		return;
    233 	}
    234 	memcpy(text, cmd, len);
    235 
    236 	uc->uc_text = text;
    237 	uc->uc_len = len;
    238 	uc->uc_next = NULL;
    239 
    240 	if (userconf_commands == NULL)
    241 		userconf_commands = uc;
    242 	else {
    243 		userconf_command_t *ucp;
    244 		for (ucp = userconf_commands; ucp->uc_next != NULL;
    245 		     ucp = ucp->uc_next)
    246 			;
    247 		ucp->uc_next = uc;
    248 	}
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 common_load_kernel(const char *file, u_long *basemem, u_long *extmem,
    253     physaddr_t loadaddr, int floppy, u_long marks[MARK_MAX])
    254 {
    255 	int fd;
    256 #ifdef XMS
    257 	u_long		xmsmem;
    258 	physaddr_t	origaddr = loadaddr;
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 	*extmem = getextmem();
    262 	*basemem = getbasemem();
    263 
    264 #ifdef XMS
    265 	if ((getextmem1() == 0) && (xmsmem = checkxms())) {
    266 	        u_long kernsize;
    267 
    268 		/*
    269 		 * With "CONSERVATIVE_MEMDETECT", extmem is 0 because
    270 		 *  getextmem() is getextmem1(). Without, the "smart"
    271 		 *  methods could fail to report all memory as well.
    272 		 * xmsmem is a few kB less than the actual size, but
    273 		 *  better than nothing.
    274 		 */
    275 		if (xmsmem > *extmem)
    276 			*extmem = xmsmem;
    277 		/*
    278 		 * Get the size of the kernel
    279 		 */
    280 		marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
    281 		if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, COUNT_KERNEL)) == -1)
    282 			return EIO;
    283 		close(fd);
    284 
    285 		kernsize = marks[MARK_END];
    286 		kernsize = (kernsize + 1023) / 1024;
    287 
    288 		loadaddr = xmsalloc(kernsize);
    289 		if (!loadaddr)
    290 			return ENOMEM;
    291 	}
    292 #endif
    293 	marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
    294 	if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks,
    295 	    LOAD_KERNEL & ~(floppy ? LOAD_BACKWARDS : 0))) == -1)
    296 		return EIO;
    297 
    298 	close(fd);
    299 
    300 	/* Now we know the root fs type, load modules for it. */
    301 	module_add(fsmod);
    302 	if (fsmod2 != NULL && strcmp(fsmod, fsmod2) != 0)
    303 		module_add(fsmod2);
    304 
    305 	/*
    306 	 * Gather some information for the kernel. Do this after the
    307 	 * "point of no return" to avoid memory leaks.
    308 	 * (but before DOS might be trashed in the XMS case)
    309 	 */
    310 #ifdef PASS_BIOSGEOM
    311 	bi_getbiosgeom();
    312 #endif
    313 #ifdef PASS_MEMMAP
    314 	bi_getmemmap();
    315 #endif
    316 
    317 #ifdef XMS
    318 	if (loadaddr != origaddr) {
    319 		/*
    320 		 * We now have done our last DOS IO, so we may
    321 		 * trash the OS. Copy the data from the temporary
    322 		 * buffer to its real address.
    323 		 */
    324 		marks[MARK_START] -= loadaddr;
    325 		marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
    326 		marks[MARK_SYM] -= loadaddr;
    327 		marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
    328 		ppbcopy(loadaddr, origaddr, marks[MARK_END]);
    329 	}
    330 #endif
    331 	marks[MARK_END] = (((u_long) marks[MARK_END] + sizeof(int) - 1)) &
    332 	    (-sizeof(int));
    333 	image_end = marks[MARK_END];
    334 	kernel_loaded = true;
    335 
    336 	return 0;
    337 }
    338 
    339 int
    340 exec_netbsd(const char *file, physaddr_t loadaddr, int boothowto, int floppy,
    341 	    void (*callback)(void))
    342 {
    343 	u_long          boot_argv[BOOT_NARGS];
    344 	u_long		marks[MARK_MAX];
    345 	struct btinfo_symtab btinfo_symtab;
    346 	u_long		extmem;
    347 	u_long		basemem;
    348 
    349 #ifdef	DEBUG
    350 	printf("exec: file=%s loadaddr=0x%lx\n",
    351 	       file ? file : "NULL", loadaddr);
    352 #endif
    353 
    354 	BI_ALLOC(32); /* ??? */
    355 
    356 	BI_ADD(&btinfo_console, BTINFO_CONSOLE, sizeof(struct btinfo_console));
    357 
    358 	howto = boothowto;
    359 
    360 	if (common_load_kernel(file, &basemem, &extmem, loadaddr, floppy, marks))
    361 		goto out;
    362 
    363 	boot_argv[0] = boothowto;
    364 	boot_argv[1] = 0;
    365 	boot_argv[2] = vtophys(bootinfo);	/* old cyl offset */
    366 	boot_argv[3] = marks[MARK_END];
    367 	boot_argv[4] = extmem;
    368 	boot_argv[5] = basemem;
    369 
    370 	/* pull in any modules if necessary */
    371 	if (boot_modules_enabled) {
    372 		module_init(file);
    373 		if (btinfo_modulelist) {
    374 			BI_ADD(btinfo_modulelist, BTINFO_MODULELIST,
    375 			    btinfo_modulelist_size);
    376 		}
    377 	}
    378 
    379 	userconf_init();
    380 	if (btinfo_userconfcommands != NULL)
    381 		BI_ADD(btinfo_userconfcommands, BTINFO_USERCONFCOMMANDS,
    382 	btinfo_userconfcommands_size);
    383 
    384 #ifdef DEBUG
    385 	printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n", marks[MARK_ENTRY],
    386 	    marks[MARK_NSYM], marks[MARK_SYM], marks[MARK_END]);
    387 #endif
    388 
    389 	btinfo_symtab.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
    390 	btinfo_symtab.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
    391 	btinfo_symtab.esym = marks[MARK_END];
    392 	BI_ADD(&btinfo_symtab, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(struct btinfo_symtab));
    393 
    394 	/* set new video mode if necessary */
    395 	vbe_commit();
    396 	BI_ADD(&btinfo_framebuffer, BTINFO_FRAMEBUFFER,
    397 	    sizeof(struct btinfo_framebuffer));
    398 
    399 	if (callback != NULL)
    400 		(*callback)();
    401 	startprog(marks[MARK_ENTRY], BOOT_NARGS, boot_argv,
    402 		  x86_trunc_page(basemem*1024));
    403 	panic("exec returned");
    404 
    405 out:
    406 	BI_FREE();
    407 	bootinfo = 0;
    408 	return -1;
    409 }
    410 
    411 static void
    412 extract_device(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
    413 {
    414 	int i;
    415 
    416 	if (strchr(path, ':') != NULL) {
    417 		for (i = 0; i < buflen - 2 && path[i] != ':'; i++)
    418 			buf[i] = path[i];
    419 		buf[i++] = ':';
    420 		buf[i] = '\0';
    421 	} else
    422 		buf[0] = '\0';
    423 }
    424 
    425 static const char *
    426 module_path(boot_module_t *bm, const char *kdev)
    427 {
    428 	static char buf[256];
    429 	char name_buf[256], dev_buf[64];
    430 	const char *name, *name2, *p;
    431 
    432 	name = bm->bm_path;
    433 	for (name2 = name; *name2; ++name2) {
    434 		if (*name2 == ' ' || *name2 == '\t') {
    435 			strlcpy(name_buf, name, sizeof(name_buf));
    436 			if (name2 - name < sizeof(name_buf))
    437 				name_buf[name2 - name] = '\0';
    438 			name = name_buf;
    439 			break;
    440 		}
    441 	}
    442 	if ((p = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL) {
    443 		/* device specified, use it */
    444 		if (p[1] == '/')
    445 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", name);
    446 		else {
    447 			p++;
    448 			extract_device(name, dev_buf, sizeof(dev_buf));
    449 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s/%s/%s.kmod",
    450 			    dev_buf, module_base, p, p);
    451 		}
    452 	} else {
    453 		/* device not specified; load from kernel device if known */
    454  		if (name[0] == '/')
    455 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", kdev, name);
    456 		else
    457 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s/%s/%s.kmod",
    458 			    kdev, module_base, name, name);
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	return buf;
    462 }
    463 
    464 static int
    465 module_open(boot_module_t *bm, int mode, const char *kdev, bool doload)
    466 {
    467 	int fd;
    468 	const char *path;
    469 
    470 	/* check the expanded path first */
    471 	path = module_path(bm, kdev);
    472 	fd = open(path, mode);
    473 	if (fd != -1) {
    474 		if ((howto & AB_SILENT) == 0 && doload)
    475 			printf("Loading %s ", path);
    476 	} else {
    477 		/* now attempt the raw path provided */
    478 		fd = open(bm->bm_path, mode);
    479 		if (fd != -1 && (howto & AB_SILENT) == 0 && doload)
    480 			printf("Loading %s ", bm->bm_path);
    481 	}
    482 	if (!doload && fd == -1) {
    483 		printf("WARNING: couldn't open %s", bm->bm_path);
    484 		if (strcmp(bm->bm_path, path) != 0)
    485 			printf(" (%s)", path);
    486 		printf("\n");
    487 	}
    488 	return fd;
    489 }
    490 
    491 static void
    492 module_init(const char *kernel_path)
    493 {
    494 	struct bi_modulelist_entry *bi;
    495 	struct stat st;
    496 	const char *machine;
    497 	char kdev[64];
    498 	char *buf;
    499 	boot_module_t *bm;
    500 	size_t len;
    501 	off_t off;
    502 	int err, fd, nfail = 0;
    503 
    504 	extract_device(kernel_path, kdev, sizeof(kdev));
    505 
    506 	switch (netbsd_elf_class) {
    507 	case ELFCLASS32:
    508 		machine = "i386";
    509 		break;
    510 	case ELFCLASS64:
    511 		machine = "amd64";
    512 		break;
    513 	default:
    514 		machine = "generic";
    515 		break;
    516 	}
    517 	if (netbsd_version / 1000000 % 100 == 99) {
    518 		/* -current */
    519 		snprintf(module_base, sizeof(module_base),
    520 		    "/stand/%s/%d.%d.%d/modules", machine,
    521 		    netbsd_version / 100000000,
    522 		    netbsd_version / 1000000 % 100,
    523 		    netbsd_version / 100 % 100);
    524 	} else if (netbsd_version != 0) {
    525 		/* release */
    526 		snprintf(module_base, sizeof(module_base),
    527 		    "/stand/%s/%d.%d/modules", machine,
    528 		    netbsd_version / 100000000,
    529 		    netbsd_version / 1000000 % 100);
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	/* First, see which modules are valid and calculate btinfo size */
    533 	len = sizeof(struct btinfo_modulelist);
    534 	for (bm = boot_modules; bm; bm = bm->bm_next) {
    535 		fd = module_open(bm, 0, kdev, false);
    536 		if (fd == -1) {
    537 			bm->bm_len = -1;
    538 			++nfail;
    539 			continue;
    540 		}
    541 		err = fstat(fd, &st);
    542 		if (err == -1 || st.st_size == -1) {
    543 			printf("WARNING: couldn't stat %s\n", bm->bm_path);
    544 			close(fd);
    545 			bm->bm_len = -1;
    546 			++nfail;
    547 			continue;
    548 		}
    549 		bm->bm_len = st.st_size;
    550 		close(fd);
    551 		len += sizeof(struct bi_modulelist_entry);
    552 	}
    553 
    554 	/* Allocate the module list */
    555 	btinfo_modulelist = alloc(len);
    556 	if (btinfo_modulelist == NULL) {
    557 		printf("WARNING: couldn't allocate module list\n");
    558 		wait_sec(MODULE_WARNING_SEC);
    559 		return;
    560 	}
    561 	memset(btinfo_modulelist, 0, len);
    562 	btinfo_modulelist_size = len;
    563 
    564 	/* Fill in btinfo structure */
    565 	buf = (char *)btinfo_modulelist;
    566 	btinfo_modulelist->num = 0;
    567 	off = sizeof(struct btinfo_modulelist);
    568 
    569 	for (bm = boot_modules; bm; bm = bm->bm_next) {
    570 		if (bm->bm_len == -1)
    571 			continue;
    572 		fd = module_open(bm, 0, kdev, true);
    573 		if (fd == -1)
    574 			continue;
    575 		image_end = (image_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
    576 		len = pread(fd, (void *)image_end, SSIZE_MAX);
    577 		if (len < bm->bm_len) {
    578 			if ((howto & AB_SILENT) != 0)
    579 				printf("Loading %s ", bm->bm_path);
    580 			printf(" FAILED\n");
    581 		} else {
    582 			btinfo_modulelist->num++;
    583 			bi = (struct bi_modulelist_entry *)(buf + off);
    584 			off += sizeof(struct bi_modulelist_entry);
    585 			strncpy(bi->path, bm->bm_path, sizeof(bi->path) - 1);
    586 			bi->base = image_end;
    587 			bi->len = len;
    588 			switch (bm->bm_type) {
    589 			    case BM_TYPE_KMOD:
    590 				bi->type = BI_MODULE_ELF;
    591 				break;
    592 			    case BM_TYPE_IMAGE:
    593 				bi->type = BI_MODULE_IMAGE;
    594 				break;
    595 			    case BM_TYPE_RND:
    596 			    default:
    597 				/* safest -- rnd checks the sha1 */
    598 				bi->type = BI_MODULE_RND;
    599 				break;
    600 			}
    601 			if ((howto & AB_SILENT) == 0)
    602 				printf(" \n");
    603 		}
    604 		if (len > 0)
    605 			image_end += len;
    606 		close(fd);
    607 	}
    608 	btinfo_modulelist->endpa = image_end;
    609 
    610 	if (nfail > 0) {
    611 		printf("WARNING: %d module%s failed to load\n",
    612 		    nfail, nfail == 1 ? "" : "s");
    613 #if notyet
    614 		wait_sec(MODULE_WARNING_SEC);
    615 #endif
    616 	}
    617 }
    618 
    619 static void
    620 userconf_init(void)
    621 {
    622 	size_t count, len;
    623 	userconf_command_t *uc;
    624 	char *buf;
    625 	off_t off;
    626 
    627 	/* Calculate the userconf commands list size */
    628 	count = 0;
    629 	for (uc = userconf_commands; uc != NULL; uc = uc->uc_next)
    630 		count++;
    631 	len = sizeof(btinfo_userconfcommands) +
    632 	      count * sizeof(struct bi_userconfcommand);
    633 
    634 	/* Allocate the userconf commands list */
    635 	btinfo_userconfcommands = alloc(len);
    636 	if (btinfo_userconfcommands == NULL) {
    637 		printf("WARNING: couldn't allocate userconf commands list\n");
    638 		return;
    639 	}
    640 	memset(btinfo_userconfcommands, 0, len);
    641 	btinfo_userconfcommands_size = len;
    642 
    643 	/* Fill in btinfo structure */
    644 	buf = (char *)btinfo_userconfcommands;
    645 	off = sizeof(*btinfo_userconfcommands);
    646 	btinfo_userconfcommands->num = 0;
    647 	for (uc = userconf_commands; uc != NULL; uc = uc->uc_next) {
    648 		struct bi_userconfcommand *bi;
    649 		bi = (struct bi_userconfcommand *)(buf + off);
    650 		strncpy(bi->text, uc->uc_text, sizeof(bi->text) - 1);
    651 
    652 		off += sizeof(*bi);
    653 		btinfo_userconfcommands->num++;
    654 	}
    655 }
    656 
    657 int
    658 exec_multiboot(const char *file, char *args)
    659 {
    660 	struct multiboot_info *mbi;
    661 	struct multiboot_module *mbm;
    662 	struct bi_modulelist_entry *bim;
    663 	int		i, len;
    664 	u_long		marks[MARK_MAX];
    665 	u_long		extmem;
    666 	u_long		basemem;
    667 	char		*cmdline;
    668 
    669 	mbi = alloc(sizeof(struct multiboot_info));
    670 	mbi->mi_flags = MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MEMORY;
    671 
    672 	if (common_load_kernel(file, &basemem, &extmem, 0, 0, marks))
    673 		goto out;
    674 
    675 	mbi->mi_mem_upper = extmem;
    676 	mbi->mi_mem_lower = basemem;
    677 
    678 	if (args) {
    679 		mbi->mi_flags |= MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CMDLINE;
    680 		len = strlen(file) + 1 + strlen(args) + 1;
    681 		cmdline = alloc(len);
    682 		snprintf(cmdline, len, "%s %s", file, args);
    683 		mbi->mi_cmdline = (char *) vtophys(cmdline);
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	/* pull in any modules if necessary */
    687 	if (boot_modules_enabled) {
    688 		module_init(file);
    689 		if (btinfo_modulelist) {
    690 			mbm = alloc(sizeof(struct multiboot_module) *
    691 					   btinfo_modulelist->num);
    692 
    693 			bim = (struct bi_modulelist_entry *)
    694 			  (((char *) btinfo_modulelist) +
    695 			   sizeof(struct btinfo_modulelist));
    696 			for (i = 0; i < btinfo_modulelist->num; i++) {
    697 				mbm[i].mmo_start = bim->base;
    698 				mbm[i].mmo_end = bim->base + bim->len;
    699 				mbm[i].mmo_string = (char *)vtophys(bim->path);
    700 				mbm[i].mmo_reserved = 0;
    701 				bim++;
    702 			}
    703 			mbi->mi_flags |= MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MODS;
    704 			mbi->mi_mods_count = btinfo_modulelist->num;
    705 			mbi->mi_mods_addr = vtophys(mbm);
    706 		}
    707 	}
    708 
    709 #ifdef DEBUG
    710 	printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n", marks[MARK_ENTRY],
    711 	    marks[MARK_NSYM], marks[MARK_SYM], marks[MARK_END]);
    712 #endif
    713 
    714 
    715 #if 0
    716 	if (btinfo_symtab.nsym) {
    717 		mbi->mi_flags |= MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_ELF_SYMS;
    718 		mbi->mi_elfshdr_addr = marks[MARK_SYM];
    719 	btinfo_symtab.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
    720 	btinfo_symtab.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
    721 	btinfo_symtab.esym = marks[MARK_END];
    722 #endif
    723 
    724 	multiboot(marks[MARK_ENTRY], vtophys(mbi),
    725 		  x86_trunc_page(mbi->mi_mem_lower*1024));
    726 	panic("exec returned");
    727 
    728 out:
    729         dealloc(mbi, 0);
    730 	return -1;
    731 }
    732 
    733 void
    734 x86_progress(const char *fmt, ...)
    735 {
    736 	va_list ap;
    737 
    738 	if ((howto & AB_SILENT) != 0)
    739 		return;
    740 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    741 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
    742 	va_end(ap);
    743 }
    744