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exec_multiboot2.c revision 1.4.6.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: exec_multiboot2.c,v 1.4.6.1 2021/08/01 22:42:10 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/param.h>
     30 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     31 #include <sys/types.h>
     32 
     33 #include <i386/multiboot2.h>
     34 
     35 #include <dev/acpi/acpica.h>
     36 #include <x86/acpi_machdep.h>
     37 #include <dev/smbiosvar.h>
     38 #include <x86/smbios_machdep.h>
     39 
     40 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     41 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     42 
     43 
     44 #include "loadfile.h"
     45 #include "libi386.h"
     46 #include "biosdisk.h"
     47 #include "bootinfo.h"
     48 #include "bootmod.h"
     49 #include "vbe.h"
     50 #ifdef EFIBOOT
     51 #include "efiboot.h"
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #define CGA_BUF 0xb8000 /* From isa_machdep.h */
     55 
     56 extern const char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[], bootprog_kernrev[];
     57 extern const uint8_t rasops_cmap[];
     58 extern struct btinfo_framebuffer btinfo_framebuffer;
     59 extern struct btinfo_modulelist *btinfo_modulelist;
     60 #ifdef EFIBOOT
     61 extern struct btinfo_efimemmap *btinfo_efimemmap;
     62 #else
     63 extern struct btinfo_memmap *btinfo_memmap;
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 
     67 struct multiboot_package_priv {
     68 	struct multiboot_tag 			       *mpp_mbi;
     69 	size_t						mpp_mbi_len;
     70 	struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request*mpp_info_req;
     71 	struct multiboot_header_tag_address		*mpp_address;
     72 	struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address	*mpp_entry;
     73 	struct multiboot_header_tag_console_flags	*mpp_console;
     74 	struct multiboot_header_tag_framebuffer		*mpp_framebuffer;
     75 	struct multiboot_header_tag			*mpp_module_align;
     76 	struct multiboot_header_tag			*mpp_efi_bs;
     77 	struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address	*mpp_entry_elf32;
     78 	struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address	*mpp_entry_elf64;
     79 	struct multiboot_header_tag_relocatable		*mpp_relocatable;
     80 };
     81 
     82 #ifndef NO_MULTIBOOT2
     83 
     84 #ifdef MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG
     85 static void
     86 mbi_hexdump(char *addr, size_t len)
     87 {
     88 	int i,j;
     89 
     90 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
     91 		printf("  %p ", addr + i);
     92 		for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++) {
     93 			char *cp = addr + i + j;
     94 			printf("%s%s%x",
     95 			       (i+j) % 4 ? "" : " ",
     96 			       (unsigned char)*cp < 0x10 ? "0" : "",
     97 			       (unsigned char)*cp);
     98 		}
     99 		printf("\n");
    100 	}
    101 
    102 	return;
    103 }
    104 
    105 static const char *
    106 mbi_tag_name(uint32_t type)
    107 {
    108 	const char *tag_name;
    109 
    110 	switch (type) {
    111 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END:
    112 		tag_name = "END"; break;
    113 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
    114 		tag_name = "CMDLINE"; break;
    115 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
    116 		tag_name = "BOOT_LOADER_NAME"; break;
    117 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
    118 		tag_name = "MODULE"; break;
    119 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO:
    120 		tag_name = "BASIC_MEMINFO"; break;
    121 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV:
    122 		tag_name = "BOOTDEV"; break;
    123 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP:
    124 		tag_name = "MMAP"; break;
    125 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE:
    126 		tag_name = "VBE"; break;
    127 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER:
    128 		tag_name = "FRAMEBUFFER"; break;
    129 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS:
    130 		tag_name = "ELF_SECTIONS"; break;
    131 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM:
    132 		tag_name = "APM"; break;
    133 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32:
    134 		tag_name = "EFI32"; break;
    135 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64:
    136 		tag_name = "EFI64"; break;
    137 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS:
    138 		tag_name = "SMBIOS"; break;
    139 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD:
    140 		tag_name = "ACPI_OLD"; break;
    141 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW:
    142 		tag_name = "ACPI_NEW"; break;
    143 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK:
    144 		tag_name = "NETWORK"; break;
    145 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP:
    146 		tag_name = "EFI_MMAP"; break;
    147 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS:
    148 		tag_name = "EFI_BS"; break;
    149 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH:
    150 		tag_name = "EFI32_IH"; break;
    151 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH:
    152 		tag_name = "EFI64_IH"; break;
    153 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR:
    154 		tag_name = "LOAD_BASE_ADDR"; break;
    155 	default:
    156 		tag_name = "unknown"; break;
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	return tag_name;
    160 }
    161 
    162 static void
    163 multiboot2_info_dump(uint32_t magic, char *mbi)
    164 {
    165 	struct multiboot_tag *mbt;
    166 	char *cp;
    167 	uint32_t total_size;
    168 	uint32_t actual_size;
    169 	uint32_t reserved;
    170 	int i = 0;
    171 
    172 	printf("=== multiboot2 info dump start  ===\n");
    173 
    174 	if (magic != MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC) {
    175 		printf("Unexpected multiboot2 magic number: 0x%x\n", magic);
    176 		goto out;
    177 	}
    178 
    179 	if (mbi != (char *)rounddown((vaddr_t)mbi, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN)) {
    180 		printf("mbi at %p is not properly aligned\n", mbi);
    181 		goto out;
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	total_size = *(uint32_t *)mbi;
    185 	reserved = *(uint32_t *)mbi + 1;
    186 	mbt = (struct multiboot_tag *)(uint32_t *)mbi + 2;
    187 	actual_size = (char *)mbt - mbi;
    188 	printf("mbi.total_size = %d\n", total_size);
    189 	printf("mbi.reserved = %d\n", reserved);
    190 
    191 	for (cp = mbi + sizeof(total_size) + sizeof(reserved);
    192 	     cp - mbi < total_size;
    193 	     cp = cp + roundup(mbt->size, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN)) {
    194 		mbt = (struct multiboot_tag *)cp;
    195 		actual_size += roundup(mbt->size, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    196 
    197 		printf("mbi[%d].type = %d(%s), .size = %d ",
    198 		    i++, mbt->type, mbi_tag_name(mbt->type), mbt->size);
    199 
    200 		switch (mbt->type) {
    201 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
    202 			printf(".string = \"%s\"\n",
    203 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_string *)mbt)->string);
    204 			break;
    205 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
    206 			printf(".string = \"%s\"\n",
    207 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_string *)mbt)->string);
    208 			break;
    209 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
    210 			printf(".mod_start = 0x%x, mod_end = 0x%x, "
    211 			    "string = \"%s\"\n",
    212 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_module *)mbt)->mod_start,
    213 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_module *)mbt)->mod_end,
    214 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_module *)mbt)->cmdline);
    215 			break;
    216 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO: {
    217 			struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo *meminfo;
    218 
    219 			meminfo = (struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo *)mbt;
    220 			printf(".mem_lower = %uKB, .mem_upper = %uKB\n",
    221 			    meminfo->mem_lower, meminfo->mem_upper);
    222 			break;
    223 		}
    224 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV:
    225 			printf (".biosdev = 0x%x, .slice = %d, .part = %d\n",
    226 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *)mbt)->biosdev,
    227 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *)mbt)->slice,
    228 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *)mbt)->part);
    229 			break;
    230 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP: {
    231 			struct multiboot_tag_mmap *memmap;
    232 			multiboot_memory_map_t *mmap;
    233 			uint32_t entry_size;
    234 			uint32_t entry_version;
    235 			int j = 0;
    236 
    237 			memmap = (struct multiboot_tag_mmap *)mbt;
    238 			entry_size = memmap->entry_size;
    239 			entry_version = memmap->entry_version;
    240 			printf (".entry_size = %d, .entry_version = %d\n",
    241 			    entry_size, entry_version);
    242 
    243 			for (mmap = ((struct multiboot_tag_mmap *)mbt)->entries;
    244 		 	    (char *)mmap - (char *)mbt < mbt->size;
    245 		 	    mmap = (void *)((char *)mmap + entry_size))
    246 				printf("  entry[%d].addr = 0x%"PRIx64",\t"
    247 				    ".len = 0x%"PRIx64",\t.type = 0x%x\n",
    248 				    j++, (uint64_t)mmap->addr,
    249 				    (uint64_t)mmap->len,
    250 				    mmap->type);
    251 			break;
    252 		}
    253 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER: {
    254 			struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer *fb = (void *)mbt;
    255 
    256 			printf ("%dx%dx%d at 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
    257 			    fb->common.framebuffer_width,
    258 			    fb->common.framebuffer_height,
    259 			    fb->common.framebuffer_bpp,
    260 			    (uint64_t)fb->common.framebuffer_addr);
    261 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    262 			break;
    263 		}
    264 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS:
    265 			printf(".num = %d, .entsize = %d, .shndx = %d\n",
    266 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *)mbt)->num,
    267 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *)mbt)->entsize,
    268 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *)mbt)->shndx);
    269 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    270 			break;
    271 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM:
    272 			printf(".version = %d, .cseg = 0x%x, .offset = 0x%x, "
    273 			    ".cseg_16 = 0x%x, .dseg = 0x%x, .flags = 0x%x, "
    274 			    ".cseg_len = %d, .cseg_16_len = %d, "
    275 			    ".dseg_len = %d\n",
    276 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->version,
    277 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg,
    278 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->offset,
    279 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg_16,
    280 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->dseg,
    281 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->flags,
    282 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg_len,
    283 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg_16_len,
    284 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->dseg_len);
    285 			break;
    286 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32:
    287 			printf(".pointer = 0x%x\n",
    288 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi32 *)mbt)->pointer);
    289 			break;
    290 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64:
    291 			printf(".pointer = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", (uint64_t)
    292 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi64 *)mbt)->pointer);
    293 			break;
    294 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS:
    295 			printf(".major = %d, .minor = %d\n",
    296 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_smbios *)mbt)->major,
    297 		 	    ((struct multiboot_tag_smbios *)mbt)->minor);
    298 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    299 			break;
    300 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD:
    301 			printf("\n");
    302 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    303 			break;
    304 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW:
    305 			printf("\n");
    306 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    307 			break;
    308 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK:
    309 			printf("\n");
    310 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    311 			break;
    312 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP:
    313 			printf("\n");
    314 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    315 			break;
    316 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS:
    317 			printf("\n");
    318 			break;
    319 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH:
    320 			printf(".pointer = 0x%"PRIx32"\n",
    321 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi32_ih *)mbt)->pointer);
    322 			break;
    323 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH:
    324 			printf(".pointer = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", (uint64_t)
    325 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi64_ih *)mbt)->pointer);
    326 			break;
    327 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR: {
    328 			struct multiboot_tag_load_base_addr *ld = (void *)mbt;
    329 			printf(".load_base_addr = 0x%x\n", ld->load_base_addr);
    330 			break;
    331 		}
    332 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END:
    333 			break;
    334 		default:
    335 			printf("\n");
    336 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
    337 			break;
    338 		}
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	if (total_size != actual_size)
    342 		printf("Size mismatch: announded %d, actual %d\n",
    343 		    total_size, actual_size);
    344 
    345 out:
    346 	printf("=== multiboot2 info dump start  ===\n");
    347 	return;
    348 }
    349 
    350 #define MPP_OPT(flags) \
    351     (flags & MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL) ? " (opt)" : " (req)"
    352 
    353 static
    354 void multiboot2_header_dump(struct multiboot_package *mbp)
    355 {
    356 	struct multiboot_package_priv *mpp = mbp->mbp_priv;
    357 
    358 	printf("=== multiboot2 header dump start ===\n");
    359 	if (mpp->mpp_info_req) {
    360 		struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request *info_req;
    361 		size_t nreq;
    362 		int i;
    363 
    364 		info_req = mpp->mpp_info_req;
    365 
    366 		nreq = (info_req->size - sizeof(*info_req))
    367 		     / sizeof(info_req->requests[0]);
    368 
    369 		printf("Information tag request%s: ",
    370 		       MPP_OPT(info_req->flags));
    371 		for (i = 0; i < nreq; i++)
    372 			printf("%d(%s) ",
    373 			    info_req->requests[i],
    374 			    mbi_tag_name(info_req->requests[i]));
    375 		printf("\n");
    376 	}
    377 
    378 	if (mpp->mpp_address)
    379 		printf("Addresses%s: header = %"PRIx32", load = %"PRIx32", "
    380 		       "end = %"PRIx32", bss = %"PRIx32"\n",
    381 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_address->flags),
    382 		       mpp->mpp_address->header_addr,
    383 		       mpp->mpp_address->load_addr,
    384 		       mpp->mpp_address->load_end_addr,
    385 		       mpp->mpp_address->bss_end_addr);
    386 
    387 	if (mpp->mpp_entry)
    388 		printf("Entry point%s: %"PRIx32"\n",
    389 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_entry->flags),
    390 		       mpp->mpp_entry->entry_addr);
    391 
    392 	if (mpp->mpp_console) {
    393 		int flags = mpp->mpp_console->console_flags;
    394 		char *req_flag = "";
    395 		char *ega_flag = "";
    396 
    397 		if (flags & MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED)
    398 			ega_flag = " EGA";
    399 		if (flags & MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED)
    400 			req_flag = " required";
    401 
    402 		printf("Console flags%s: %s %s\n",
    403 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_console->flags),
    404 		       ega_flag, req_flag);
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	if (mpp->mpp_framebuffer)
    408 		printf("Framebuffer%s: width = %d, height = %d, depth = %d\n",
    409 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_framebuffer->flags),
    410 		       mpp->mpp_framebuffer->width,
    411 		       mpp->mpp_framebuffer->height,
    412 		       mpp->mpp_framebuffer->depth);
    413 
    414 	if (mpp->mpp_module_align)
    415 		printf("Module alignmenet%s\n",
    416 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_module_align->flags));
    417 
    418 	if (mpp->mpp_efi_bs)
    419 		printf("Do not call EFI Boot service exit%s\n",
    420 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_efi_bs->flags));
    421 
    422 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf32)
    423 		printf("EFI32 entry point%s: %"PRIx32"\n",
    424 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_entry_elf32->flags),
    425 		       mpp->mpp_entry_elf32->entry_addr);
    426 
    427 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf64)
    428 		printf("EFI64 entry point%s: %"PRIx32"\n",
    429 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_entry_elf64->flags),
    430 		       mpp->mpp_entry_elf64->entry_addr);
    431 
    432 	if (mpp->mpp_relocatable) {
    433 		char *pref;
    434 
    435 		switch (mpp->mpp_relocatable->preference) {
    436 		case MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_NONE: pref = "none"; break;
    437 		case MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_LOW:  pref = "low"; break;
    438 		case MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_HIGH: pref = "high"; break;
    439 		default:
    440 			pref = "(unknown)"; break;
    441 		}
    442 		printf("Relocatable%s: min_addr = %"PRIx32", "
    443 		       "max_addr = %"PRIx32", align = %"PRIx32", pref %s\n",
    444 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_relocatable->flags),
    445 		       mpp->mpp_relocatable->min_addr,
    446 		       mpp->mpp_relocatable->max_addr,
    447 		       mpp->mpp_relocatable->align, pref);
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	printf("=== multiboot2 header dump end  ===\n");
    451 	return;
    452 }
    453 #endif /* MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG */
    454 
    455 static size_t
    456 mbi_cmdline(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    457 {
    458 	struct multiboot_tag_string *mbt = buf;
    459 	size_t cmdlen;
    460 	size_t len;
    461 	const char fmt[] = "%s %s";
    462 
    463 	/* +1 for trailing \0 */
    464 	cmdlen = snprintf(NULL, SIZE_T_MAX, fmt, mbp->mbp_file, mbp->mbp_args)
    465 	       + 1;
    466 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + cmdlen;
    467 
    468 	if (mbt) {
    469 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE;
    470 		mbt->size = len;
    471 		(void)snprintf(mbt->string, cmdlen, fmt,
    472 			       mbp->mbp_file, mbp->mbp_args);
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    476 }
    477 
    478 static size_t
    479 mbi_boot_loader_name(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    480 {
    481 	struct multiboot_tag_string *mbt = buf;
    482 	size_t len;
    483 	size_t strlen;
    484 	const char fmt[] = "%s, Revision %s (from NetBSD %s)";
    485 
    486 
    487 	/* +1 for trailing \0 */
    488 	strlen = snprintf(NULL, SIZE_T_MAX, fmt,
    489 			  bootprog_name, bootprog_rev, bootprog_kernrev)
    490 	       + 1;
    491 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + strlen;
    492 
    493 	if (mbt) {
    494 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME;
    495 		mbt->size = len;
    496 	    	(void)snprintf(mbt->string, strlen, fmt, bootprog_name,
    497 			       bootprog_rev, bootprog_kernrev);
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    501 }
    502 
    503 static size_t
    504 mbi_modules(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    505 {
    506 	struct multiboot_tag_module *mbt = buf;
    507 	struct bi_modulelist_entry *bim;
    508 	size_t len;
    509 	int i;
    510 
    511 	if (btinfo_modulelist == NULL)
    512 		return 0;
    513 
    514 	len = 0;
    515 
    516 	bim = (struct bi_modulelist_entry *)(btinfo_modulelist + 1);
    517 	for (i = 0; i < btinfo_modulelist->num; i++) {
    518 		size_t pathlen = strlen(bim->path) + 1;
    519 		size_t mbt_len = sizeof(*mbt) + pathlen;
    520 		size_t mbt_len_align = roundup(mbt_len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    521 		len += mbt_len_align;
    522 
    523 		if (mbt) {
    524 			mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE;
    525 			mbt->size = mbt_len;
    526 			mbt->mod_start = bim->base;
    527 			mbt->mod_end = bim->base + bim->len;
    528 			strncpy(mbt->cmdline, bim->path, pathlen);
    529 
    530 			mbt = (struct multiboot_tag_module *)
    531 			    ((char *)mbt + mbt_len_align);
    532 		}
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	return len;
    536 }
    537 
    538 static size_t
    539 mbi_basic_meminfo(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    540 {
    541 	struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo *mbt = buf;
    542 	size_t len;
    543 
    544 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
    545 
    546 	if (mbt) {
    547 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO;
    548 		mbt->size = len;
    549 		mbt->mem_lower = mbp->mbp_basemem;
    550 		mbt->mem_upper = mbp->mbp_extmem;
    551 	}
    552 
    553 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    554 }
    555 
    556 static size_t
    557 mbi_bootdev(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    558 {
    559 	struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *mbt = buf;
    560 	size_t len;
    561 
    562 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
    563 
    564 	/*
    565 	 * According to the specification:
    566 	 * - sub_partition is used for BSD disklabel.
    567 	 * - Extendded MBR partitions are counted from 4 and increasing,
    568 	 *   with no subpartition.
    569 	 */
    570 	if (mbt) {
    571 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV;
    572 		mbt->size = len;
    573 		mbt->biosdev = bi_disk.biosdev;
    574 		mbt->slice = bi_disk.partition;
    575 		mbt->part = 0xFFFFFFFF;	/* aka sub_partition, for disklabel */
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    579 	return 0;
    580 }
    581 
    582 static size_t
    583 mbi_mmap(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    584 {
    585 	size_t len = 0;
    586 	struct multiboot_tag_mmap *mbt = buf;
    587 	struct bi_memmap_entry *memmap;
    588 	size_t num;
    589 
    590 #ifndef EFIBOOT
    591 	bi_getmemmap();
    592 
    593 	if (btinfo_memmap == NULL)
    594 		goto out;
    595 
    596 	memmap = btinfo_memmap->entry;
    597 	num = btinfo_memmap->num;
    598 #else
    599 	if (efi_memory_get_memmap(&memmap, &num) != 0)
    600 		goto out;
    601 #endif
    602 
    603 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + num * sizeof(mbt->entries[0]);
    604 
    605 	if (mbt) {
    606 		int i;
    607 		struct multiboot_mmap_entry *mbte;
    608 
    609 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP;
    610 		mbt->size = len;
    611 		mbt->entry_size = sizeof(mbt->entries[0]);
    612 		mbt->entry_version = 0;
    613 
    614 		mbte = (struct multiboot_mmap_entry *)(mbt + 1);
    615 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    616 			mbte[i].addr = memmap[i].addr;
    617 			mbte[i].len = memmap[i].size;
    618 			switch(memmap[i].type) {
    619 			case BIM_Memory:
    620 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE;
    621 				break;
    622 			case BIM_Reserved:
    623 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED;
    624 				break;
    625 			case BIM_ACPI:
    626 				mbte[i].type =
    627 				    MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE;
    628 				break;
    629 			case BIM_NVS:
    630 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS;
    631 				break;
    632 			case BIM_Unusable:
    633 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM;
    634 				break;
    635 			default:
    636 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED;
    637 				break;
    638 			}
    639 			mbte[i].zero = 0;
    640 		}
    641 	}
    642 #ifdef EFIBOOT
    643 	dealloc(memmap, num * sizeof(memmap));
    644 #endif
    645 out:
    646 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    647 }
    648 
    649 static size_t
    650 mbi_vbe(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    651 {
    652 	size_t len = 0;
    653 
    654 #ifndef EFIBOOT
    655 	struct multiboot_tag_vbe *mbt = buf;
    656 
    657 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
    658 
    659 	if (mbt) {
    660 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE;
    661 		mbt->size = len;
    662 		mbt->vbe_mode = btinfo_framebuffer.vbemode;
    663 		mbt->vbe_interface_seg = 0;
    664 		mbt->vbe_interface_off = 0;
    665 		mbt->vbe_interface_len = 0;
    666 		biosvbe_info((struct vbeinfoblock *)&mbt->vbe_control_info);
    667 		biosvbe_get_mode_info(mbt->vbe_mode,
    668 		    (struct modeinfoblock *)&mbt->vbe_mode_info);
    669 	}
    670 #endif
    671 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    672 }
    673 
    674 static size_t
    675 mbi_framebuffer(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    676 {
    677 	size_t len = 0;
    678 	struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer *mbt = buf;
    679 	struct btinfo_framebuffer *fb = &btinfo_framebuffer;
    680 
    681 #ifndef EFIBOOT
    682 	struct modeinfoblock mi;
    683 
    684 	if (fb->physaddr != 0) {
    685 		int ret;
    686 
    687 		ret = biosvbe_get_mode_info(fb->vbemode, &mi);
    688 		if (ret != 0x004f)
    689 			return 0;
    690 	}
    691 #endif
    692 
    693 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
    694 
    695 	if (mbt) {
    696 		mbt->common.type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER;
    697 		mbt->common.size = len;
    698 		mbt->common.reserved = 0;
    699 
    700 		/*
    701 		 * No framebuffer, default to 80x25 console
    702 		 */
    703 		if (fb->physaddr == 0) {
    704 			int width = 80;
    705 			int height = 25;
    706 			int charlen = 2;
    707 			mbt->common.framebuffer_addr = CGA_BUF;
    708 			mbt->common.framebuffer_width = width;
    709 			mbt->common.framebuffer_height = height;
    710 			mbt->common.framebuffer_bpp = charlen * 8;
    711 			mbt->common.framebuffer_pitch = width * charlen;
    712 			mbt->common.framebuffer_type =
    713 			    MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT;
    714 		} else {
    715 			mbt->common.framebuffer_addr = fb->physaddr;
    716 			mbt->common.framebuffer_pitch = fb->stride;
    717 			mbt->common.framebuffer_width = fb->width;
    718 			mbt->common.framebuffer_height = fb->height;
    719 			mbt->common.framebuffer_bpp = fb->depth;
    720 			mbt->common.framebuffer_type =
    721 			    MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB;
    722 #ifndef EFIBOOT
    723 			if (mi.MemoryModel == 0x04)
    724 				mbt->common.framebuffer_type =
    725 				    MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED;
    726 #endif
    727 		}
    728 
    729 		switch (mbt->common.framebuffer_type) {
    730 #ifndef EFIBOOT
    731 		case MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED:
    732 			mbt->framebuffer_palette_num_colors = 256;
    733 
    734 			for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    735 				mbt->framebuffer_palette[i].red =
    736 				    rasops_cmap[3 * i];
    737 				mbt->framebuffer_palette[i].green =
    738 				    rasops_cmap[(3 * i) + 1];
    739 				mbt->framebuffer_palette[i].blue =
    740 				    rasops_cmap[(3 * i) + 2];
    741 			}
    742 			break;
    743 #endif
    744 		case MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB:
    745 			mbt->framebuffer_red_field_position = fb->rpos;
    746 			mbt->framebuffer_red_mask_size = fb->rnum;
    747 			mbt->framebuffer_green_field_position = fb->gpos;
    748 			mbt->framebuffer_green_mask_size = fb->gnum;
    749 			mbt->framebuffer_blue_field_position = fb->bpos;
    750 			mbt->framebuffer_blue_mask_size = fb->bnum;
    751 			break;
    752 		default:
    753 			break;
    754 		}
    755 	}
    756 
    757 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    758 }
    759 
    760 static size_t
    761 mbi_acpi_old(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    762 {
    763 	size_t len = 0;
    764 	struct multiboot_tag_old_acpi *mbt = buf;
    765 	ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS rsdp_phys = -1;
    766 	ACPI_RSDP_COMMON rsdp;
    767 #ifdef EFIBOOT
    768 	const EFI_GUID acpi_table_guid = ACPI_TABLE_GUID;
    769 	int i;
    770 
    771 	if (ST == NULL)
    772 		goto out;
    773 
    774 	for (i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)  {
    775 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
    776 		   &acpi_table_guid, sizeof(acpi_table_guid)) == 0) {
    777 			rsdp_phys = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)
    778 			    ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
    779 			break;
    780 		}
    781 	}
    782 #else
    783 #ifdef notyet
    784 	rsdp_phys = acpi_md_OsGetRootPointer();
    785 	pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, &rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
    786 
    787 	/* Check ACPI 1.0 */
    788 	if (rsdp.Revision != 0)
    789 		rsdp_phys = -1;
    790 #endif
    791 #endif
    792 
    793 	if (rsdp_phys == -1)
    794 		goto out;
    795 
    796 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + sizeof(rsdp);
    797 	if (mbt) {
    798 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD;
    799 		mbt->size = len;
    800 		pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, mbt->rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
    801 	}
    802 out:
    803 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    804 }
    805 
    806 static size_t
    807 mbi_acpi_new(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    808 {
    809 	size_t len = 0;
    810 	struct multiboot_tag_new_acpi *mbt = buf;
    811 	ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS rsdp_phys = -1;
    812 	ACPI_TABLE_RSDP rsdp;
    813 #ifdef EFIBOOT
    814 	const EFI_GUID acpi_20_table_guid = ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID;
    815 	int i;
    816 
    817 	if (ST == NULL)
    818 		goto out;
    819 
    820 	for (i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)  {
    821 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
    822 		   &acpi_20_table_guid, sizeof(acpi_20_table_guid)) == 0) {
    823 			rsdp_phys = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)
    824 			    ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
    825 			break;
    826 		}
    827 	}
    828 #else
    829 #ifdef notyet
    830 	rsdp_phys = acpi_md_OsGetRootPointer();
    831 	pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, &rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
    832 
    833 	/* Check ACPI 2.0 */
    834 	if (rsdp.Revision != 2)
    835 		rsdp_phys = -1;
    836 #endif
    837 #endif
    838 	if (rsdp_phys == -1)
    839 		goto out;
    840 
    841 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + sizeof(rsdp);
    842 	if (mbt) {
    843 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW;
    844 		mbt->size = len;
    845 		pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, mbt->rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
    846 	}
    847 out:
    848 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    849 }
    850 
    851 static size_t
    852 mbi_apm(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    853 {
    854 	size_t len = 0;
    855 #ifdef notyet
    856 	struct multiboot_tag_apm *mbt = buf;
    857 
    858 	len = sizeof(*mbt):
    859 
    860 	if (mbt) {
    861 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_A;
    862 		mbt->size = len;
    863 		mbt->version = 0;
    864 		mbt->cseg = 0;
    865 		mbt->offset = 0;
    866 		mbt->cseg_16 = 0;
    867 		mbt->dseg = 0;
    868 		mbt->flags = 0;
    869 		mbt->cseg_len = 0;
    870 		mbt->cseg_16_len = 0;
    871 		mbt->dseg_len = 0;
    872 	}
    873 out:
    874 #endif
    875 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    876 }
    877 
    878 static size_t
    879 mbi_smbios(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    880 {
    881 	size_t len = 0;
    882 	struct multiboot_tag_smbios *mbt = buf;
    883 	void *smbios_phys;
    884 	struct smb3hdr *smbios3_phys = NULL;
    885 	struct smb3hdr smbios3;
    886 	struct smbhdr *smbios21_phys = NULL;
    887 	struct smbhdr smbios21;
    888 	size_t smbios_len;
    889 	int major;
    890 	int minor;
    891 #ifdef EFIBOOT
    892 	const EFI_GUID smbios3_guid = SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID;
    893 	const EFI_GUID smbios21_guid = SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID;
    894 	int i;
    895 
    896 	if (ST == NULL)
    897 		goto out;
    898 
    899 	for (i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)  {
    900 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
    901 		   &smbios3_guid, sizeof(smbios3_guid)) == 0)
    902 			smbios3_phys = ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
    903 
    904 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
    905 		   &smbios21_guid, sizeof(smbios21_guid)) == 0)
    906 			smbios21_phys = ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
    907 	}
    908 #else
    909 	char *cp;
    910 	char line[16];
    911 	const char *smbios21_anchor = "_SM_";
    912 	const char *smbios3_anchor = "_SM3_";
    913 
    914 	for (cp = (char *)SMBIOS_START;
    915 	     cp < (char *)SMBIOS_END;
    916 	     cp += sizeof(buf)) {
    917 		pvbcopy(cp, line, sizeof(line));
    918 		if (memcmp(line, smbios3_anchor, strlen(smbios3_anchor)) == 0)
    919 			smbios3_phys = (struct smb3hdr *)cp;
    920 		if (memcmp(line, smbios21_anchor, strlen(smbios21_anchor)) == 0)
    921 			smbios21_phys = (struct smbhdr *)cp;
    922 	}
    923 #endif
    924 	if (smbios3_phys != NULL) {
    925 		pvbcopy(smbios3_phys, &smbios3, sizeof(smbios3));
    926 		smbios_len = smbios3.len;
    927 		major = smbios3.majrev;
    928 		minor = smbios3.minrev;
    929 		smbios_phys = smbios3_phys;
    930 	} else if (smbios21_phys != NULL) {
    931 		pvbcopy(smbios21_phys, &smbios21, sizeof(smbios21));
    932 		smbios_len = smbios21.len;
    933 		major = smbios21.majrev;
    934 		minor = smbios21.minrev;
    935 		smbios_phys = smbios21_phys;
    936 	} else {
    937 		goto out;
    938 	}
    939 
    940 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + smbios_len;
    941 	if (mbt) {
    942 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS;
    943 		mbt->size = len;
    944 		mbt->major = major;
    945 		mbt->minor = minor;
    946 		pvbcopy(smbios_phys, mbt->tables, smbios_len);
    947 	}
    948 out:
    949 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    950 }
    951 
    952 static size_t
    953 mbi_network(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    954 {
    955 	size_t len = 0;
    956 #ifdef notyet
    957 	struct multiboot_tag_network *mbt = buf;
    958 
    959 	if (saved_dhcpack == NULL || saved_dhcpack_len == 0)
    960 		goto out;
    961 
    962 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + saved_dhcpack_len;
    963 
    964 	if (mbt) {
    965 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK;
    966 		mbt->size = len;
    967 		memcpy(mbt->dhcpack, saved_dhcpack, saved_dhcpack_len);
    968 	}
    969 out:
    970 #endif
    971 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
    972 }
    973 
    974 static size_t
    975 mbi_elf_sections(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
    976 {
    977 	size_t len = 0;
    978 	struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *mbt = buf;
    979 	Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
    980 	int class;
    981 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr32 = NULL;
    982 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr64 = NULL;
    983 	uint64_t shnum, shentsize, shstrndx, shoff;
    984 	size_t shdr_len;
    985 
    986 	if (mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM] == 0)
    987 		goto out;
    988 
    989 	pvbcopy((void *)mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM], &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
    990 
    991 	/*
    992 	 * Check this is a ELF header
    993 	 */
    994 	if (memcmp(&ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
    995 		goto out;
    996 
    997 	class = ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS];
    998 
    999 	switch (class) {
   1000 	case ELFCLASS32:
   1001 		ehdr32 = (Elf32_Ehdr *)&ehdr;
   1002 		shnum = ehdr32->e_shnum;
   1003 		shentsize = ehdr32->e_shentsize;
   1004 		shstrndx = ehdr32->e_shstrndx;
   1005 		shoff = ehdr32->e_shoff;
   1006 		break;
   1007 	case ELFCLASS64:
   1008 		ehdr64 = (Elf64_Ehdr *)&ehdr;
   1009 		shnum = ehdr64->e_shnum;
   1010 		shentsize = ehdr64->e_shentsize;
   1011 		shstrndx = ehdr64->e_shstrndx;
   1012 		shoff = ehdr64->e_shoff;
   1013 		break;
   1014 	default:
   1015 		goto out;
   1016 	}
   1017 
   1018 	shdr_len = shnum * shentsize;
   1019 	if (shdr_len == 0)
   1020 		goto out;
   1021 
   1022 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + shdr_len;
   1023 	if (mbt) {
   1024 		char *shdr = (char *)mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM] + shoff;
   1025 
   1026 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS;
   1027 		mbt->size = len;
   1028 		mbt->num = shnum;
   1029 		mbt->entsize = shentsize;
   1030 		mbt->shndx = shstrndx;
   1031 
   1032 		pvbcopy((void *)shdr, mbt + 1, shdr_len);
   1033 
   1034 		/*
   1035 		 * Adjust sh_addr for symtab and strtab
   1036 		 * section that have been loaded.
   1037 		 */
   1038 		ksyms_addr_set(&ehdr, mbt + 1,
   1039 		    (void *)mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM]);
   1040 	}
   1041 
   1042 out:
   1043 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1044 }
   1045 
   1046 static size_t
   1047 mbi_end(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1048 {
   1049 	struct multiboot_tag *mbt = buf;
   1050 	size_t len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1051 
   1052 	if (mbt) {
   1053 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END;
   1054 		mbt->size = len;
   1055 	}
   1056 
   1057 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1058 }
   1059 
   1060 static size_t
   1061 mbi_load_base_addr(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1062 {
   1063 	size_t len = 0;
   1064 	struct multiboot_tag_load_base_addr *mbt = buf;
   1065 
   1066 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1067 
   1068 	if (mbt) {
   1069 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR;
   1070 		mbt->size = len;
   1071 		mbt->load_base_addr = mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_START];
   1072 	}
   1073 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1074 }
   1075 
   1076 #ifdef EFIBOOT
   1077 /* Set if EFI ExitBootServices was not called */
   1078 static size_t
   1079 mbi_efi_bs(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1080 {
   1081 	size_t len = 0;
   1082 	struct multiboot_tag *mbt = buf;
   1083 
   1084 	if (mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_efi_bs == NULL)
   1085 		goto out;
   1086 
   1087 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1088 
   1089 	if (mbt) {
   1090 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS;
   1091 		mbt->size = len;
   1092 	}
   1093 
   1094 out:
   1095 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 
   1099 static size_t
   1100 mbi_efi_mmap(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1101 {
   1102 	size_t len = 0;
   1103 	struct multiboot_tag_efi_mmap *mbt = buf;
   1104 	size_t memmap_len;
   1105 
   1106 	if (btinfo_efimemmap == NULL)
   1107 		goto out;
   1108 
   1109 	memmap_len = btinfo_efimemmap->num * btinfo_efimemmap->size;
   1110 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + memmap_len;
   1111 
   1112 	if (mbt) {
   1113 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP;
   1114 		mbt->size = len;
   1115 		mbt->descr_size = btinfo_efimemmap->size;
   1116 		mbt->descr_vers = btinfo_efimemmap->version;
   1117 		memcpy(mbt + 1, btinfo_efimemmap->memmap, memmap_len);
   1118 	}
   1119 
   1120 out:
   1121 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1122 }
   1123 
   1124 
   1125 
   1126 #ifndef __LP64__
   1127 static size_t
   1128 mbi_efi32_ih(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1129 {
   1130 	size_t len = 0;
   1131 	struct multiboot_tag_efi32_ih *mbt = buf;
   1132 
   1133 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1134 
   1135 	if (mbt) {
   1136 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH;
   1137 		mbt->size = len;
   1138 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint32_t)IH;
   1139 	}
   1140 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1141 }
   1142 
   1143 static size_t
   1144 mbi_efi32(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1145 {
   1146 	size_t len = 0;
   1147 	struct multiboot_tag_efi32 *mbt = buf;
   1148 
   1149 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1150 
   1151 	if (mbt) {
   1152 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32;
   1153 		mbt->size = len;
   1154 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint32_t)ST;
   1155 	}
   1156 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1157 }
   1158 #endif
   1159 
   1160 #ifdef __LP64__
   1161 static size_t
   1162 mbi_efi64_ih(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1163 {
   1164 	size_t len = 0;
   1165 	struct multiboot_tag_efi64_ih *mbt = buf;
   1166 
   1167 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1168 
   1169 	if (mbt) {
   1170 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH;
   1171 		mbt->size = len;
   1172 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint64_t)IH;
   1173 	}
   1174 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1175 }
   1176 
   1177 static size_t
   1178 mbi_efi64(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
   1179 {
   1180 	size_t len = 0;
   1181 	struct multiboot_tag_efi64 *mbt = buf;
   1182 
   1183 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
   1184 
   1185 	if (mbt) {
   1186 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64;
   1187 		mbt->size = len;
   1188 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint64_t)ST;
   1189 	}
   1190 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1191 }
   1192 #endif /* __LP64__ */
   1193 #endif /* EFIBOOT */
   1194 
   1195 static bool
   1196 is_tag_required(struct multiboot_package *mbp, uint16_t tag)
   1197 {
   1198 	bool ret = false;
   1199 	int i;
   1200 	struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request *info_req;
   1201 	size_t nreq;
   1202 
   1203 	info_req = mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_info_req;
   1204 
   1205 	if (info_req == NULL)
   1206 		goto out;
   1207 
   1208 	if (info_req->flags & MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL)
   1209 		goto out;
   1210 
   1211 	nreq = (info_req->size - sizeof(*info_req))
   1212 	     / sizeof(info_req->requests[0]);
   1213 
   1214 	for (i = 0; i < nreq; i++) {
   1215 		if (info_req->requests[i] == tag) {
   1216 			ret = true;
   1217 			break;
   1218 		}
   1219 	}
   1220 
   1221 out:
   1222 	return ret;
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 static int
   1226 mbi_dispatch(struct multiboot_package *mbp, uint16_t type,
   1227     char *bp, size_t *total_len)
   1228 {
   1229 	int ret = 0;
   1230 	size_t len = 0;
   1231 
   1232 	switch (type) {
   1233 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END:
   1234 		len = mbi_end(mbp, bp);
   1235 		break;
   1236 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
   1237 		len = mbi_cmdline(mbp, bp);
   1238 		break;
   1239 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
   1240 		len = mbi_boot_loader_name(mbp, bp);
   1241 		break;
   1242 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
   1243 		len = mbi_modules(mbp, bp);
   1244 		break;
   1245 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO:
   1246 		len = mbi_basic_meminfo(mbp, bp);
   1247 		break;
   1248 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV:
   1249 		len = mbi_bootdev(mbp, bp);
   1250 		break;
   1251 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP:
   1252 		len = mbi_mmap(mbp, bp);
   1253 		break;
   1254 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE:
   1255 		len = mbi_vbe(mbp, bp);
   1256 		break;
   1257 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER:
   1258 		len = mbi_framebuffer(mbp, bp);
   1259 		break;
   1260 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD:
   1261 		len = mbi_acpi_old(mbp, bp);
   1262 		break;
   1263 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW:
   1264 		len = mbi_acpi_new(mbp, bp);
   1265 		break;
   1266 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS:
   1267 		len = mbi_elf_sections(mbp, bp);
   1268 		break;
   1269 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM:
   1270 		len = mbi_apm(mbp, bp);
   1271 		break;
   1272 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS:
   1273 		len = mbi_smbios(mbp, bp);
   1274 		break;
   1275 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK:
   1276 		len = mbi_network(mbp, bp);
   1277 		break;
   1278 #ifdef EFIBOOT
   1279 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP:
   1280 		len = mbi_efi_mmap(mbp, bp);
   1281 		break;
   1282 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS:
   1283 		len = mbi_efi_bs(mbp, bp);
   1284 		break;
   1285 #ifndef __LP64__
   1286 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH:
   1287 		len = mbi_efi32_ih(mbp, bp);
   1288 		break;
   1289 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32:
   1290 		len = mbi_efi32(mbp, bp);
   1291 		break;
   1292 #else /* __LP64__ */
   1293 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH:
   1294 		len = mbi_efi64_ih(mbp, bp);
   1295 		break;
   1296 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64:
   1297 		len = mbi_efi64(mbp, bp);
   1298 		break;
   1299 #endif /* __LP64__ */
   1300 #endif /* EFIBOOT */
   1301 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR:
   1302 		len = mbi_load_base_addr(mbp, bp);
   1303 		break;
   1304 	default:
   1305 		len = 0;
   1306 		break;
   1307 	}
   1308 
   1309 	if (len == 0 && is_tag_required(mbp, type))
   1310 		ret = -1;
   1311 
   1312 	*total_len += len;
   1313 	return ret;
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 static int
   1317 exec_multiboot2(struct multiboot_package *mbp)
   1318 {
   1319 	size_t len, alen;
   1320 	char *mbi = NULL;
   1321 	struct multiboot_package_priv *mpp = mbp->mbp_priv;
   1322 	uint16_t tags[] = {
   1323 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE,
   1324 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME,
   1325 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE,
   1326 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO,
   1327 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV,
   1328 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE,
   1329 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER,
   1330 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS,
   1331 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM,
   1332 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS,
   1333 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD,
   1334 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW,
   1335 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK,
   1336 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR,
   1337 #ifdef EFIBOOT
   1338 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS,
   1339 #ifndef __LP64__
   1340 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32,
   1341 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH,
   1342 #else
   1343 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64,
   1344 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH,
   1345 #endif /* __LP64__ */
   1346 		/*
   1347 		 * EFI_MMAP and MMAP at the end so that they
   1348 		 * catch page allocation made for other tags.
   1349 		 */
   1350 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP,
   1351 #endif /* EFIGOOT */
   1352 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP,
   1353 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END, /* Must be last */
   1354 	};
   1355 	physaddr_t entry;
   1356 	int i;
   1357 
   1358 	BI_ALLOC(BTINFO_MAX);
   1359 
   1360 	/* set new video mode if text mode was not requested */
   1361 	if (mpp->mpp_framebuffer == NULL ||
   1362 	    mpp->mpp_framebuffer->depth != 0)
   1363 	vbe_commit();
   1364 
   1365 	len = 2 * sizeof(multiboot_uint32_t);
   1366 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tags) / sizeof(*tags); i++) {
   1367 		if (mbi_dispatch(mbp, tags[i], NULL, &len) != 0)
   1368 			goto fail;
   1369 	}
   1370 
   1371 	mpp->mpp_mbi_len = len + MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN;
   1372 	mpp->mpp_mbi = alloc(mpp->mpp_mbi_len);
   1373 	mbi = (char *)roundup((vaddr_t)mpp->mpp_mbi, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
   1374 
   1375 	alen = 2 * sizeof(multiboot_uint32_t);
   1376 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tags) / sizeof(*tags); i++) {
   1377 		if (mbi_dispatch(mbp, tags[i], mbi + alen, &alen) != 0)
   1378 			goto fail;
   1379 
   1380 		/*
   1381 		 * It may shrink because of failure when filling
   1382 		 * structures, but it should not grow.
   1383 		 */
   1384 		if (alen > len)
   1385 			panic("multiboot2 info size mismatch");
   1386 	}
   1387 
   1388 
   1389 	((multiboot_uint32_t *)mbi)[0] = alen;	/* total size */
   1390 	((multiboot_uint32_t *)mbi)[1] = 0;	/* reserved */
   1391 
   1392 #if 0
   1393 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
   1394 		printf("%p ", mbi + i);
   1395 		for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++)
   1396 			printf("%s%s%x",
   1397 			       (i+j) % 4 ? "" : " ",
   1398 			       (unsigned char)mbi[i+j] < 0x10 ? "0" : "",
   1399 			       (unsigned char)(mbi[i+j]));
   1400 		printf("\n");
   1401 	}
   1402 #endif
   1403 
   1404 	printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n",
   1405 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_ENTRY],
   1406 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_NSYM],
   1407 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM],
   1408 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_END]);
   1409 
   1410 #ifdef MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG
   1411 	multiboot2_info_dump(MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC, mbi);
   1412 #endif /* MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG */
   1413 
   1414 	entry = mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_ENTRY];
   1415 
   1416 	if (mpp->mpp_entry)
   1417 		entry = mpp->mpp_entry->entry_addr;
   1418 #ifdef EFIBOOT
   1419 #ifdef __LP64__
   1420 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf64)
   1421 		entry = mpp->mpp_entry_elf64->entry_addr
   1422 		      + efi_loadaddr;
   1423 #else
   1424 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf32)
   1425 		entry = mpp->mpp_entry_elf32->entry_addr
   1426 		      + efi_loadaddr;
   1427 #endif /* __LP64__ */
   1428 	if (mpp->mpp_efi_bs == NULL)
   1429 		efi_cleanup();
   1430 #endif /* EFIBOOT */
   1431 
   1432 	/* Does not return */
   1433 	multiboot(entry, vtophys(mbi),
   1434 	    x86_trunc_page(mbp->mbp_basemem * 1024),
   1435 	    MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC);
   1436 fail:
   1437 	return -1;
   1438 }
   1439 
   1440 static void
   1441 cleanup_multiboot2(struct multiboot_package *mbp)
   1442 {
   1443 	if (mbp->mbp_header)
   1444 		dealloc(mbp->mbp_header, mbp->mbp_header->header_length);
   1445 	if (mbp->mbp_priv && mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_mbi)
   1446 		dealloc(mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_mbi, mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_mbi_len);
   1447 	if (mbp->mbp_priv)
   1448 		dealloc(mbp->mbp_priv, sizeof(*mbp->mbp_priv));
   1449 
   1450 	dealloc(mbp, sizeof(*mbp));
   1451 
   1452 	return;
   1453 }
   1454 
   1455 static bool
   1456 is_header_required(struct multiboot_header_tag *mbt)
   1457 {
   1458 	bool ret = false;
   1459 
   1460 	if (mbt == NULL)
   1461 		goto out;
   1462 
   1463 	if (mbt->flags & MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL)
   1464 		goto out;
   1465 
   1466 	ret = true;
   1467 out:
   1468 	return ret;
   1469 }
   1470 
   1471 #define NEXT_HEADER(mbt) ((struct multiboot_header_tag *) \
   1472    ((char *)mbt + roundup(mbt->size, MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN)))
   1473 
   1474 struct multiboot_package *
   1475 probe_multiboot2(const char *path)
   1476 {
   1477 	int fd = -1;
   1478 	size_t i;
   1479 	char buf[MULTIBOOT_SEARCH + sizeof(struct multiboot_header)];
   1480 	ssize_t readen;
   1481 	struct multiboot_package *mbp = NULL;
   1482 	struct multiboot_header *mbh;
   1483 	struct multiboot_header_tag *mbt;
   1484 	size_t mbh_len = 0;
   1485 
   1486 	if ((fd = open(path, 0)) == -1)
   1487 		goto out;
   1488 
   1489 	readen = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
   1490 	if (readen < sizeof(struct multiboot_header))
   1491 		goto out;
   1492 
   1493 	for (i = 0; i < readen; i += MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN) {
   1494 		mbh = (struct multiboot_header *)(buf + i);
   1495 
   1496 		if (mbh->magic != MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC)
   1497 			continue;
   1498 
   1499 		if (mbh->architecture != MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386)
   1500 			continue;
   1501 
   1502 		if (mbh->magic + mbh->architecture +
   1503 		    mbh->header_length + mbh->checksum)
   1504 			continue;
   1505 		mbh_len = mbh->header_length;
   1506 
   1507 		mbp = alloc(sizeof(*mbp));
   1508 		mbp->mbp_version	= 2;
   1509 		mbp->mbp_file		= path;
   1510 		mbp->mbp_header		= alloc(mbh_len);
   1511 		mbp->mbp_priv		= alloc(sizeof(*mbp->mbp_priv));
   1512 		memset(mbp->mbp_priv, 0, sizeof (*mbp->mbp_priv));
   1513 		mbp->mbp_probe		= *probe_multiboot2;
   1514 		mbp->mbp_exec		= *exec_multiboot2;
   1515 		mbp->mbp_cleanup	= *cleanup_multiboot2;
   1516 
   1517 		break;
   1518 	}
   1519 
   1520 	if (mbp == NULL)
   1521 		goto out;
   1522 
   1523 	if (lseek(fd, i, SEEK_SET) != i) {
   1524 		printf("lseek failed");
   1525 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
   1526 		mbp = NULL;
   1527 		goto out;
   1528 	}
   1529 
   1530 	mbh = mbp->mbp_header;
   1531 	if (read(fd, mbh, mbh_len) != mbh_len) {
   1532 		printf("read failed");
   1533 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
   1534 		mbp = NULL;
   1535 		goto out;
   1536 	}
   1537 
   1538 	for (mbt = (struct multiboot_header_tag *)(mbh + 1);
   1539 	     (char *)mbt - (char *)mbh < mbh_len;
   1540 	     mbt = NEXT_HEADER(mbt)) {
   1541 
   1542 		switch(mbt->type) {
   1543 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
   1544 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_info_req = (void *)mbt;
   1545 			break;
   1546 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS:
   1547 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_address = (void *)mbt;
   1548 			break;
   1549 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS:
   1550 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_entry = (void *)mbt;
   1551 			break;
   1552 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS:
   1553 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_console = (void *)mbt;
   1554 
   1555 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER:
   1556 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_framebuffer = (void *)mbt;
   1557 			break;
   1558 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN:
   1559 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_module_align = (void *)mbt;
   1560 			break;
   1561 #ifdef EFIBOOT
   1562 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS:
   1563 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_efi_bs = (void *)mbt;
   1564 			break;
   1565 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32:
   1566 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_entry_elf32 = (void *)mbt;
   1567 			break;
   1568 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64:
   1569 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_entry_elf64 = (void *)mbt;
   1570 			break;
   1571 #endif
   1572 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE:
   1573 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_relocatable = (void *)mbt;
   1574 			break;
   1575 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END: /* FALLTHROUGH */
   1576 		default:
   1577 			break;
   1578 		}
   1579 	}
   1580 
   1581 #ifdef MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG
   1582 	multiboot2_header_dump(mbp);
   1583 #endif /* MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG */
   1584 
   1585 	/*
   1586 	 * multiboot header fully supported
   1587 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST
   1588 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS
   1589 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN (we always load as page aligned)
   1590 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS
   1591 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32
   1592 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64
   1593 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS (we always have a console)
   1594 	 *
   1595 	 * Not supported:
   1596 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS
   1597 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER (but spec says it is onty a hint)
   1598 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE
   1599 	 */
   1600 
   1601 	if (is_header_required((void *)mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_address)) {
   1602 		printf("Unsupported multiboot address header\n");
   1603 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
   1604 		mbp = NULL;
   1605 		goto out;
   1606 	}
   1607 
   1608 #ifdef EFIBOOT
   1609 	/*
   1610 	 * We do not fully support the relocatable header, but
   1611 	 * at least we honour the alignment request. Xen requires
   1612 	 * that to boot.
   1613 	 */
   1614 	struct multiboot_header_tag_relocatable *reloc =
   1615 	    mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_relocatable;
   1616 	if (reloc)
   1617 		efi_loadaddr = roundup(efi_loadaddr, reloc->align);
   1618 #endif
   1619 
   1620 	if (is_header_required((void *)mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_relocatable)) {
   1621 		printf("Unsupported multiboot relocatable header\n");
   1622 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
   1623 		mbp = NULL;
   1624 		goto out;
   1625 	}
   1626 
   1627 out:
   1628 
   1629 	if (fd != -1)
   1630 		close(fd);
   1631 
   1632 	return mbp;
   1633 }
   1634 
   1635 #endif /* NO_MULTIBOOT2 */
   1636