multiboot.S revision 1.1.16.2 1 1.1.16.2 yamt /* $NetBSD: multiboot.S,v 1.1.16.2 2009/05/04 08:11:19 yamt Exp $ */
2 1.1.16.2 yamt
3 1.1.16.2 yamt /* starts program in protected mode / flat space
4 1.1.16.2 yamt with given stackframe
5 1.1.16.2 yamt needs global variables flatcodeseg and flatdataseg
6 1.1.16.2 yamt (gdt offsets)
7 1.1.16.2 yamt derived from: NetBSD:sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/startprog.S
8 1.1.16.2 yamt */
9 1.1.16.2 yamt
10 1.1.16.2 yamt /*-
11 1.1.16.2 yamt * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
12 1.1.16.2 yamt * All rights reserved.
13 1.1.16.2 yamt *
14 1.1.16.2 yamt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 1.1.16.2 yamt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 1.1.16.2 yamt * are met:
17 1.1.16.2 yamt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 1.1.16.2 yamt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 1.1.16.2 yamt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 1.1.16.2 yamt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 1.1.16.2 yamt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 1.1.16.2 yamt *
23 1.1.16.2 yamt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 1.1.16.2 yamt * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 1.1.16.2 yamt * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 1.1.16.2 yamt * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.1.16.2 yamt * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 1.1.16.2 yamt * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 1.1.16.2 yamt * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 1.1.16.2 yamt * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 1.1.16.2 yamt * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 1.1.16.2 yamt * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 1.1.16.2 yamt * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 1.1.16.2 yamt */
35 1.1.16.2 yamt
36 1.1.16.2 yamt /*
37 1.1.16.2 yamt * Ported to boot 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) Sept 1992
38 1.1.16.2 yamt *
39 1.1.16.2 yamt * Mach Operating System
40 1.1.16.2 yamt * Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
41 1.1.16.2 yamt * All Rights Reserved.
42 1.1.16.2 yamt *
43 1.1.16.2 yamt * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
44 1.1.16.2 yamt * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
45 1.1.16.2 yamt * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
46 1.1.16.2 yamt * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
47 1.1.16.2 yamt * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
48 1.1.16.2 yamt *
49 1.1.16.2 yamt * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
50 1.1.16.2 yamt * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
51 1.1.16.2 yamt * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
52 1.1.16.2 yamt *
53 1.1.16.2 yamt * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
54 1.1.16.2 yamt *
55 1.1.16.2 yamt * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
56 1.1.16.2 yamt * School of Computer Science
57 1.1.16.2 yamt * Carnegie Mellon University
58 1.1.16.2 yamt * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
59 1.1.16.2 yamt *
60 1.1.16.2 yamt * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
61 1.1.16.2 yamt * the rights to redistribute these changes.
62 1.1.16.2 yamt */
63 1.1.16.2 yamt
64 1.1.16.2 yamt /*
65 1.1.16.2 yamt Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992
66 1.1.16.2 yamt by Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California.
67 1.1.16.2 yamt
68 1.1.16.2 yamt All Rights Reserved
69 1.1.16.2 yamt
70 1.1.16.2 yamt Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
71 1.1.16.2 yamt its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
72 1.1.16.2 yamt granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all
73 1.1.16.2 yamt copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice
74 1.1.16.2 yamt appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Intel
75 1.1.16.2 yamt not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
76 1.1.16.2 yamt of the software without specific, written prior permission.
77 1.1.16.2 yamt
78 1.1.16.2 yamt INTEL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
79 1.1.16.2 yamt INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS,
80 1.1.16.2 yamt IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
81 1.1.16.2 yamt CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
82 1.1.16.2 yamt LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
83 1.1.16.2 yamt NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
84 1.1.16.2 yamt WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
85 1.1.16.2 yamt */
86 1.1.16.2 yamt
87 1.1.16.2 yamt #include <machine/asm.h>
88 1.1.16.2 yamt #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MAGIC 0x2BADB002
89 1.1.16.2 yamt
90 1.1.16.2 yamt /*
91 1.1.16.2 yamt * multiboot(phyaddr,header,stack)
92 1.1.16.2 yamt * start the program on protected mode where phyaddr is the entry point
93 1.1.16.2 yamt */
94 1.1.16.2 yamt ENTRY(multiboot)
95 1.1.16.2 yamt pushl %ebp
96 1.1.16.2 yamt movl %esp, %ebp
97 1.1.16.2 yamt
98 1.1.16.2 yamt # prepare a new stack
99 1.1.16.2 yamt movl $flatdataseg, %eax
100 1.1.16.2 yamt movw %ax, %es # for arg copy
101 1.1.16.2 yamt movl 16(%ebp), %ebx # stack
102 1.1.16.2 yamt subl $4,%ebx
103 1.1.16.2 yamt movl %ebx, %edi
104 1.1.16.2 yamt
105 1.1.16.2 yamt movl 12(%ebp), %ebx # header
106 1.1.16.2 yamt movl 8(%ebp), %ecx # entry
107 1.1.16.2 yamt
108 1.1.16.2 yamt # set new stackptr (movsl decd sp 1 more -> dummy return address)
109 1.1.16.2 yamt movw %ax, %ss
110 1.1.16.2 yamt movl %edi, %esp
111 1.1.16.2 yamt
112 1.1.16.2 yamt # push on our entry address
113 1.1.16.2 yamt movl $flatcodeseg, %eax # segment
114 1.1.16.2 yamt pushl %eax
115 1.1.16.2 yamt pushl %ecx #entry
116 1.1.16.2 yamt
117 1.1.16.2 yamt # convert over the other data segs
118 1.1.16.2 yamt movl $flatdataseg, %eax
119 1.1.16.2 yamt mov %ax, %ds
120 1.1.16.2 yamt mov %ax, %es
121 1.1.16.2 yamt
122 1.1.16.2 yamt movl $MULTIBOOT_INFO_MAGIC, %eax
123 1.1.16.2 yamt # convert the PC (and code seg)
124 1.1.16.2 yamt lret
125