multiboot.S revision 1.1.2.2 1 1.1.2.2 haad /* $NetBSD: multiboot.S,v 1.1.2.2 2008/10/19 22:15:50 haad Exp $ */
2 1.1.2.2 haad
3 1.1.2.2 haad /* starts program in protected mode / flat space
4 1.1.2.2 haad with given stackframe
5 1.1.2.2 haad needs global variables flatcodeseg and flatdataseg
6 1.1.2.2 haad (gdt offsets)
7 1.1.2.2 haad derived from: NetBSD:sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/startprog.S
8 1.1.2.2 haad */
9 1.1.2.2 haad
10 1.1.2.2 haad /*-
11 1.1.2.2 haad * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
12 1.1.2.2 haad * All rights reserved.
13 1.1.2.2 haad *
14 1.1.2.2 haad * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 1.1.2.2 haad * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 1.1.2.2 haad * are met:
17 1.1.2.2 haad * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 1.1.2.2 haad * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 1.1.2.2 haad * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 1.1.2.2 haad * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 1.1.2.2 haad * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 1.1.2.2 haad *
23 1.1.2.2 haad * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 1.1.2.2 haad * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 1.1.2.2 haad * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 1.1.2.2 haad * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.1.2.2 haad * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 1.1.2.2 haad * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 1.1.2.2 haad * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 1.1.2.2 haad * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 1.1.2.2 haad * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 1.1.2.2 haad * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 1.1.2.2 haad * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 1.1.2.2 haad */
35 1.1.2.2 haad
36 1.1.2.2 haad /*
37 1.1.2.2 haad * Ported to boot 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) Sept 1992
38 1.1.2.2 haad *
39 1.1.2.2 haad * Mach Operating System
40 1.1.2.2 haad * Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
41 1.1.2.2 haad * All Rights Reserved.
42 1.1.2.2 haad *
43 1.1.2.2 haad * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
44 1.1.2.2 haad * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
45 1.1.2.2 haad * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
46 1.1.2.2 haad * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
47 1.1.2.2 haad * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
48 1.1.2.2 haad *
49 1.1.2.2 haad * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
50 1.1.2.2 haad * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
51 1.1.2.2 haad * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
52 1.1.2.2 haad *
53 1.1.2.2 haad * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
54 1.1.2.2 haad *
55 1.1.2.2 haad * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
56 1.1.2.2 haad * School of Computer Science
57 1.1.2.2 haad * Carnegie Mellon University
58 1.1.2.2 haad * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
59 1.1.2.2 haad *
60 1.1.2.2 haad * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
61 1.1.2.2 haad * the rights to redistribute these changes.
62 1.1.2.2 haad */
63 1.1.2.2 haad
64 1.1.2.2 haad /*
65 1.1.2.2 haad Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992
66 1.1.2.2 haad by Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California.
67 1.1.2.2 haad
68 1.1.2.2 haad All Rights Reserved
69 1.1.2.2 haad
70 1.1.2.2 haad Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
71 1.1.2.2 haad its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
72 1.1.2.2 haad granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all
73 1.1.2.2 haad copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice
74 1.1.2.2 haad appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Intel
75 1.1.2.2 haad not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
76 1.1.2.2 haad of the software without specific, written prior permission.
77 1.1.2.2 haad
78 1.1.2.2 haad INTEL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
79 1.1.2.2 haad INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS,
80 1.1.2.2 haad IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
81 1.1.2.2 haad CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
82 1.1.2.2 haad LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
83 1.1.2.2 haad NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
84 1.1.2.2 haad WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
85 1.1.2.2 haad */
86 1.1.2.2 haad
87 1.1.2.2 haad #include <machine/asm.h>
88 1.1.2.2 haad #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MAGIC 0x2BADB002
89 1.1.2.2 haad
90 1.1.2.2 haad /*
91 1.1.2.2 haad * multiboot(phyaddr,header,stack)
92 1.1.2.2 haad * start the program on protected mode where phyaddr is the entry point
93 1.1.2.2 haad */
94 1.1.2.2 haad ENTRY(multiboot)
95 1.1.2.2 haad pushl %ebp
96 1.1.2.2 haad movl %esp, %ebp
97 1.1.2.2 haad
98 1.1.2.2 haad # prepare a new stack
99 1.1.2.2 haad movl $flatdataseg, %eax
100 1.1.2.2 haad movw %ax, %es # for arg copy
101 1.1.2.2 haad movl 16(%ebp), %ebx # stack
102 1.1.2.2 haad subl $4,%ebx
103 1.1.2.2 haad movl %ebx, %edi
104 1.1.2.2 haad
105 1.1.2.2 haad movl 12(%ebp), %ebx # header
106 1.1.2.2 haad movl 8(%ebp), %ecx # entry
107 1.1.2.2 haad
108 1.1.2.2 haad # set new stackptr (movsl decd sp 1 more -> dummy return address)
109 1.1.2.2 haad movw %ax, %ss
110 1.1.2.2 haad movl %edi, %esp
111 1.1.2.2 haad
112 1.1.2.2 haad # push on our entry address
113 1.1.2.2 haad movl $flatcodeseg, %eax # segment
114 1.1.2.2 haad pushl %eax
115 1.1.2.2 haad pushl %ecx #entry
116 1.1.2.2 haad
117 1.1.2.2 haad # convert over the other data segs
118 1.1.2.2 haad movl $flatdataseg, %eax
119 1.1.2.2 haad mov %ax, %ds
120 1.1.2.2 haad mov %ax, %es
121 1.1.2.2 haad
122 1.1.2.2 haad movl $MULTIBOOT_INFO_MAGIC, %eax
123 1.1.2.2 haad # convert the PC (and code seg)
124 1.1.2.2 haad lret
125