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pcio.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcio.c,v 1.23 2008/05/21 13:36:45 ad Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997
      5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * console I/O
     31  * needs lowlevel routines from conio.S and comio.S
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     35 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     36 #include <sys/bootblock.h>
     37 
     38 #include "libi386.h"
     39 #include "bootinfo.h"
     40 
     41 extern void conputc(int);
     42 extern int congetc(void);
     43 extern int conisshift(void);
     44 extern int coniskey(void);
     45 extern struct x86_boot_params boot_params;
     46 
     47 struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
     48 
     49 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
     50 static int iodev;
     51 
     52 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
     53 #include "comio_direct.h"
     54 
     55 #define cominit_x()	btinfo_console.speed = \
     56 			    cominit_d(btinfo_console.addr, btinfo_console.speed)
     57 #define computc_x(ch)	computc_d(ch, btinfo_console.addr)
     58 #define comgetc_x()	comgetc_d(btinfo_console.addr)
     59 #define comstatus_x()	comstatus_d(btinfo_console.addr)
     60 
     61 #else
     62 #define cominit_x()	cominit(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
     63 #define computc_x(ch)	computc(ch, iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
     64 #define comgetc_x()	comgetc(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
     65 #define comstatus_x()	comstatus(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0)
     66 
     67 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
     68 
     69 static int getcomaddr(int);
     70 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
     71 
     72 #define POLL_FREQ 10
     73 
     74 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
     75 static int
     76 getcomaddr(int idx)
     77 {
     78 	short addr;
     79 #ifdef CONSADDR
     80 	if (CONSADDR != 0)
     81 		return CONSADDR;
     82 #endif
     83 	/* read in BIOS data area */
     84 	pvbcopy((void *)(0x400 + 2 * idx), &addr, 2);
     85 	return addr;
     86 }
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 void
     90 initio(int dev)
     91 {
     92 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
     93 	int i;
     94 
     95 #if defined(DIRECT_SERIAL) && defined(CONSPEED)
     96 	btinfo_console.speed = CONSPEED;
     97 #else
     98 	btinfo_console.speed = 9600;
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 	switch (dev) {
    102 	case CONSDEV_AUTO:
    103 		for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    104 			iodev = CONSDEV_COM0 + i;
    105 			btinfo_console.addr = getcomaddr(i);
    106 			if(!btinfo_console.addr)
    107 				break;
    108 			conputc('0' + i); /* to tell user what happens */
    109 			cominit_x();
    110 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
    111 			/* check for:
    112 			 *  1. successful output
    113 			 *  2. optionally, keypress within 7s
    114 			 */
    115 			if (	computc_x(':') &&
    116 				computc_x('-') &&
    117 				computc_x('(')
    118 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
    119 			   && awaitkey(7, 0)
    120 #endif
    121 			   )
    122 				goto ok;
    123 #else /* ! DIRECT_SERIAL */
    124 			/*
    125 			 * serial console must have hardware handshake!
    126 			 * check:
    127 			 *  1. character output without error
    128 			 *  2. status bits for modem ready set
    129 			 *     (status seems only useful after character output)
    130 			 *  3. optionally, keypress within 7s
    131 			 */
    132 			if (!(computc_x('@') & 0x80)
    133 			    && (comstatus_x() & 0x00b0)
    134 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
    135 			    && awaitkey(7, 0)
    136 #endif
    137 			    )
    138 				goto ok;
    139 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
    140 		}
    141 		iodev = CONSDEV_PC;
    142 ok:
    143 		break;
    144 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
    145 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
    146 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
    147 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
    148 		iodev = dev;
    149 		btinfo_console.addr = getcomaddr(iodev - CONSDEV_COM0);
    150 		if(!btinfo_console.addr)
    151 			goto nocom;
    152 		cominit_x();
    153 		break;
    154 	case CONSDEV_COM0KBD:
    155 	case CONSDEV_COM1KBD:
    156 	case CONSDEV_COM2KBD:
    157 	case CONSDEV_COM3KBD:
    158 		iodev = dev - CONSDEV_COM0KBD + CONSDEV_COM0;
    159 		i = iodev - CONSDEV_COM0;
    160 		btinfo_console.addr = getcomaddr(i);
    161 		if(!btinfo_console.addr)
    162 			goto nocom;
    163 		conputc('0' + i); /* to tell user what happens */
    164 		cominit_x();
    165 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
    166 			/* check for:
    167 			 *  1. successful output
    168 			 *  2. optionally, keypress within 7s
    169 			 */
    170 			if (	computc_x(':') &&
    171 				computc_x('-') &&
    172 				computc_x('(')
    173 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
    174 			   && awaitkey(7, 0)
    175 #endif
    176 			   )
    177 				break;
    178 #else /* ! DIRECT_SERIAL */
    179 			/*
    180 			 * serial console must have hardware handshake!
    181 			 * check:
    182 			 *  1. character output without error
    183 			 *  2. status bits for modem ready set
    184 			 *     (status seems only useful after character output)
    185 			 *  3. optionally, keypress within 7s
    186 			 */
    187 			if (!(computc_x('@') & 0x80)
    188 			    && (comstatus_x() & 0x00b0)
    189 #ifdef COMCONS_KEYPRESS
    190 			    && awaitkey(7, 0)
    191 #endif
    192 			    )
    193 				break;
    194 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
    195 	default:
    196 nocom:
    197 		iodev = CONSDEV_PC;
    198 		break;
    199 	}
    200 	conputc('\015');
    201 	conputc('\n');
    202 	strncpy(btinfo_console.devname, iodev == CONSDEV_PC ? "pc" : "com", 16);
    203 
    204 	if (iodev == CONSDEV_PC) {
    205 		/* Clear screen if on a glass tty. */
    206 		conclr();
    207 	}
    208 #else /* !SUPPORT_SERIAL */
    209 	btinfo_console.devname[0] = 'p';
    210 	btinfo_console.devname[1] = 'c';
    211 	btinfo_console.devname[2] = 0;
    212 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
    213 }
    214 
    215 static inline void internal_putchar(int);
    216 
    217 static inline void
    218 internal_putchar(int c)
    219 {
    220 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
    221 	switch (iodev) {
    222 	case CONSDEV_PC:
    223 #endif
    224 		conputc(c);
    225 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
    226 		break;
    227 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
    228 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
    229 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
    230 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
    231 		computc_x(c);
    232 		break;
    233 	}
    234 #endif
    235 }
    236 
    237 void
    238 putchar(int c)
    239 {
    240 	if (c == '\n')
    241 		internal_putchar('\r');
    242 	internal_putchar(c);
    243 }
    244 
    245 int
    246 getchar(void)
    247 {
    248 	int c;
    249 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
    250 	switch (iodev) {
    251 	default: /* to make gcc -Wall happy... */
    252 	case CONSDEV_PC:
    253 #endif
    254 		c = congetc();
    255 #ifdef CONSOLE_KEYMAP
    256 		{
    257 			char *cp = strchr(CONSOLE_KEYMAP, c);
    258 			if (cp != 0 && cp[1] != 0)
    259 				c = cp[1];
    260 		}
    261 #endif
    262 		return c;
    263 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
    264 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
    265 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
    266 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
    267 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
    268 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
    269 		c = comgetc_x();
    270 #else
    271 		do {
    272 			c = comgetc_x();
    273 		} while ((c >> 8) == 0xe0); /* catch timeout */
    274 #ifdef COMDEBUG
    275 		if (c & 0x8000) {
    276 			printf("com input %x, status %x\n",
    277 			       c, comstatus_x());
    278 		}
    279 #endif
    280 		c &= 0xff;
    281 #endif /* DIRECT_SERIAL */
    282 		return c;
    283 	}
    284 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
    285 }
    286 
    287 int
    288 iskey(int intr)
    289 {
    290 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
    291 	switch (iodev) {
    292 	default: /* to make gcc -Wall happy... */
    293 	case CONSDEV_PC:
    294 #endif
    295 		return (intr && conisshift()) || coniskey();
    296 #ifdef SUPPORT_SERIAL
    297 	case CONSDEV_COM0:
    298 	case CONSDEV_COM1:
    299 	case CONSDEV_COM2:
    300 	case CONSDEV_COM3:
    301 #ifdef DIRECT_SERIAL
    302 		return !!comstatus_x();
    303 #else
    304 		return !!(comstatus_x() & 0x0100);
    305 #endif
    306 	}
    307 #endif /* SUPPORT_SERIAL */
    308 }
    309 
    310 char
    311 awaitkey(int timeout, int tell)
    312 {
    313 	int i;
    314 	char c = 0;
    315 
    316 	i = timeout * POLL_FREQ;
    317 
    318 	for (;;) {
    319 		if (tell && (i % POLL_FREQ) == 0) {
    320 			char numbuf[20];
    321 			int len, j;
    322 
    323 			sprintf(numbuf, "%d ", i/POLL_FREQ);
    324 			len = strlen(numbuf);
    325 			for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
    326 				numbuf[len + j] = '\b';
    327 			numbuf[len + j] = '\0';
    328 			printf(numbuf);
    329 		}
    330 		if (iskey(1)) {
    331 			/* flush input buffer */
    332 			while (iskey(0))
    333 				c = getchar();
    334 			if (c == 0)
    335 				c = -1;
    336 			goto out;
    337 		}
    338 		if (i--)
    339 			delay(1000000 / POLL_FREQ);
    340 		else
    341 			break;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 out:
    345 	if (tell)
    346 		printf("0 \n");
    347 
    348 	return c;
    349 }
    350