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dev_net.c revision 1.2.72.1
      1       1.1  cherry /*
      2  1.2.72.1    yamt  * $NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.2.72.1 2008/05/18 12:32:18 yamt Exp $
      3       1.1  cherry  */
      4       1.1  cherry 
      5       1.1  cherry /*-
      6       1.1  cherry  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      7       1.1  cherry  * All rights reserved.
      8       1.1  cherry  *
      9       1.1  cherry  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10       1.1  cherry  * by Gordon W. Ross.
     11       1.1  cherry  *
     12       1.1  cherry  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13       1.1  cherry  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14       1.1  cherry  * are met:
     15       1.1  cherry  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16       1.1  cherry  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17       1.1  cherry  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18       1.1  cherry  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19       1.1  cherry  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20       1.1  cherry  *
     21       1.1  cherry  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22       1.1  cherry  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23       1.1  cherry  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24       1.1  cherry  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25       1.1  cherry  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26       1.1  cherry  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27       1.1  cherry  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28       1.1  cherry  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29       1.1  cherry  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30       1.1  cherry  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31       1.1  cherry  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32       1.1  cherry  */
     33       1.1  cherry 
     34       1.1  cherry #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35       1.2  cherry /* __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/common/dev_net.c,v 1.15 2004/07/08 22:35:33 brian Exp $"); */
     36       1.1  cherry 
     37       1.1  cherry /*-
     38       1.1  cherry  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     39       1.1  cherry  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     40       1.1  cherry  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     41       1.1  cherry  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     42       1.1  cherry  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     43       1.1  cherry  *
     44       1.1  cherry  * At open time, this does:
     45       1.1  cherry  *
     46       1.1  cherry  * find interface      - netif_open()
     47       1.1  cherry  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     48       1.1  cherry  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     49       1.1  cherry  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     50       1.1  cherry  *
     51       1.1  cherry  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
     52       1.1  cherry  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
     53       1.1  cherry  */
     54       1.1  cherry 
     55       1.1  cherry #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     56       1.1  cherry #include <sys/param.h>
     57       1.1  cherry #include <sys/socket.h>
     58       1.1  cherry #include <net/if.h>
     59       1.1  cherry #include <netinet/in.h>
     60       1.1  cherry #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     61       1.1  cherry 
     62       1.1  cherry #include <stand.h>
     63       1.1  cherry #include <string.h>
     64       1.1  cherry #include <net.h>
     65       1.1  cherry #include <netif.h>
     66       1.1  cherry #include <bootp.h>
     67       1.1  cherry #include <bootparam.h>
     68       1.1  cherry 
     69       1.1  cherry #include "dev_net.h"
     70       1.1  cherry #include "bootstrap.h"
     71       1.1  cherry 
     72       1.1  cherry int debug = 0;
     73       1.1  cherry 
     74       1.1  cherry static int netdev_sock = -1;
     75       1.1  cherry static int netdev_opens;
     76       1.1  cherry 
     77       1.1  cherry static int	net_init(void);
     78       1.1  cherry static int	net_open(struct open_file *, ...);
     79       1.1  cherry static int	net_close(struct open_file *);
     80       1.1  cherry static int	net_strategy();
     81       1.1  cherry static void	net_print(int);
     82       1.1  cherry 
     83       1.1  cherry static int net_getparams(int sock);
     84       1.1  cherry 
     85       1.1  cherry struct devsw netdev = {
     86       1.1  cherry     "net",
     87       1.1  cherry     DEVT_NET,
     88       1.1  cherry     net_init,
     89       1.1  cherry     net_strategy,
     90       1.1  cherry     net_open,
     91       1.1  cherry     net_close,
     92       1.1  cherry     noioctl,
     93       1.1  cherry     net_print
     94       1.1  cherry };
     95       1.1  cherry 
     96       1.1  cherry int
     97       1.1  cherry net_init(void)
     98       1.1  cherry {
     99       1.1  cherry     return 0;
    100       1.1  cherry }
    101       1.1  cherry 
    102       1.1  cherry /*
    103       1.1  cherry  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
    104       1.1  cherry  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
    105       1.1  cherry  * This is declared with variable arguments...
    106       1.1  cherry  */
    107       1.1  cherry int
    108       1.1  cherry net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
    109       1.1  cherry {
    110       1.1  cherry     va_list args;
    111       1.1  cherry     char *devname;		/* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
    112       1.1  cherry     int error = 0;
    113       1.1  cherry 
    114       1.1  cherry     va_start(args, f);
    115       1.1  cherry     devname = va_arg(args, char*);
    116       1.1  cherry     va_end(args);
    117       1.1  cherry 
    118       1.1  cherry     /* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
    119       1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens == 0) {
    120       1.1  cherry 	/* Find network interface. */
    121       1.1  cherry 	if (netdev_sock < 0) {
    122       1.1  cherry 	    netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
    123       1.1  cherry 	    if (netdev_sock < 0) {
    124       1.1  cherry 		printf("net_open: netif_open() failed\n");
    125       1.1  cherry 		return (ENXIO);
    126       1.1  cherry 	    }
    127       1.1  cherry 	    if (debug)
    128       1.1  cherry 		printf("net_open: netif_open() succeeded\n");
    129       1.1  cherry 	}
    130       1.1  cherry 	if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
    131       1.1  cherry 	    /* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
    132       1.1  cherry 	    error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
    133       1.1  cherry 	    if (error) {
    134       1.1  cherry 				/* getparams makes its own noise */
    135       1.1  cherry 		netif_close(netdev_sock);
    136       1.1  cherry 		netdev_sock = -1;
    137       1.1  cherry 		return (error);
    138       1.1  cherry 	    }
    139       1.1  cherry 	}
    140       1.1  cherry 	netdev_opens++;
    141       1.1  cherry     }
    142       1.1  cherry     netdev_opens++;
    143       1.1  cherry     f->f_devdata = &netdev_sock;
    144       1.1  cherry     return (error);
    145       1.1  cherry }
    146       1.1  cherry 
    147       1.1  cherry int
    148       1.1  cherry net_close(f)
    149       1.1  cherry     struct open_file *f;
    150       1.1  cherry {
    151       1.1  cherry 
    152       1.1  cherry #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
    153       1.1  cherry     if (debug)
    154       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
    155       1.1  cherry #endif
    156       1.1  cherry 
    157       1.1  cherry     /* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    158       1.1  cherry     f->f_devdata = NULL;
    159       1.1  cherry     /* Extra close call? */
    160       1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens <= 0)
    161       1.1  cherry 	return (0);
    162       1.1  cherry     netdev_opens--;
    163       1.1  cherry     /* Not last close? */
    164       1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens > 0)
    165       1.1  cherry 	return(0);
    166       1.1  cherry     rootip.s_addr = 0;
    167       1.1  cherry     if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
    168       1.1  cherry 	if (debug)
    169       1.1  cherry 	    printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
    170       1.1  cherry 	netif_close(netdev_sock);
    171       1.1  cherry 	netdev_sock = -1;
    172       1.1  cherry     }
    173       1.1  cherry     return (0);
    174       1.1  cherry }
    175       1.1  cherry 
    176       1.1  cherry int
    177       1.1  cherry net_strategy()
    178       1.1  cherry {
    179       1.1  cherry     return EIO;
    180       1.1  cherry }
    181       1.1  cherry 
    182       1.1  cherry #define SUPPORT_BOOTP
    183       1.1  cherry 
    184       1.1  cherry /*
    185       1.1  cherry  * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
    186       1.1  cherry  * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
    187       1.1  cherry  * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
    188       1.1  cherry  * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    189       1.1  cherry  *
    190       1.1  cherry  * The default is to use the Sun bootparams RPC
    191       1.1  cherry  * (because that is what the kernel will do).
    192       1.1  cherry  * MD code can make try_bootp initialied data,
    193       1.1  cherry  * which will override this common definition.
    194       1.1  cherry  */
    195       1.1  cherry #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    196       1.1  cherry int try_bootp = 1;
    197       1.1  cherry #endif
    198       1.1  cherry 
    199       1.1  cherry extern n_long ip_convertaddr(char *p);
    200       1.1  cherry 
    201       1.1  cherry static int
    202       1.1  cherry net_getparams(sock)
    203       1.1  cherry     int sock;
    204       1.1  cherry {
    205       1.1  cherry     char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    206       1.1  cherry     char temp[FNAME_SIZE];
    207       1.1  cherry     struct iodesc *d;
    208       1.1  cherry     int i;
    209       1.1  cherry     n_long smask;
    210       1.1  cherry 
    211       1.1  cherry #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    212       1.1  cherry     /*
    213       1.1  cherry      * Try to get boot info using BOOTP.  If we succeed, then
    214       1.1  cherry      * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
    215       1.1  cherry      * be initialized.  If any remain uninitialized, we will
    216       1.1  cherry      * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
    217       1.1  cherry      */
    218       1.1  cherry     if (try_bootp)
    219       1.1  cherry 	bootp(sock, BOOTP_NONE);
    220       1.1  cherry     if (myip.s_addr != 0)
    221       1.1  cherry 	goto exit;
    222       1.1  cherry     if (debug)
    223       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
    224       1.1  cherry #endif
    225       1.1  cherry 
    226       1.1  cherry     /*
    227       1.1  cherry      * Use RARP to get our IP address.  This also sets our
    228       1.1  cherry      * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
    229       1.1  cherry      */
    230       1.1  cherry     if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
    231       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: RARP failed\n");
    232       1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    233       1.1  cherry     }
    234       1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    235       1.1  cherry 
    236       1.1  cherry     /* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
    237       1.1  cherry     if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
    238       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
    239       1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    240       1.1  cherry     }
    241       1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: client name: %s\n", hostname);
    242       1.1  cherry 
    243       1.1  cherry     /*
    244       1.1  cherry      * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
    245       1.1  cherry      * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
    246       1.1  cherry      */
    247       1.1  cherry     smask = 0;
    248       1.1  cherry     gateip.s_addr = 0;
    249       1.1  cherry     if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf) == 0) {
    250       1.1  cherry 	/* Got it!  Parse the netmask. */
    251       1.1  cherry 	smask = ip_convertaddr(buf);
    252       1.1  cherry     }
    253       1.1  cherry     if (smask) {
    254       1.1  cherry 	netmask = smask;
    255       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
    256       1.1  cherry     }
    257       1.1  cherry     if (gateip.s_addr)
    258       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
    259       1.1  cherry 
    260       1.1  cherry     /* Get the root server and pathname. */
    261       1.1  cherry     if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
    262       1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
    263       1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    264       1.1  cherry     }
    265       1.1  cherry  exit:
    266       1.1  cherry     /*
    267       1.1  cherry      * If present, strip the server's address off of the rootpath
    268       1.1  cherry      * before passing it along.  This allows us to be compatible with
    269       1.1  cherry      * the kernel's diskless (BOOTP_NFSROOT) booting conventions
    270       1.1  cherry      */
    271       1.1  cherry     for (i = 0; rootpath[i] != '\0' && i < FNAME_SIZE; i++)
    272       1.1  cherry 	    if (rootpath[i] == ':')
    273       1.1  cherry 		    break;
    274       1.1  cherry     if (i && i != FNAME_SIZE && rootpath[i] == ':') {
    275       1.1  cherry 	    rootpath[i++] = '\0';
    276       1.1  cherry 	    if (inet_addr(&rootpath[0]) != INADDR_NONE)
    277       1.1  cherry 		    rootip.s_addr = inet_addr(&rootpath[0]);
    278       1.1  cherry 	    bcopy(&rootpath[i], &temp[0], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
    279       1.1  cherry 	    bcopy(&temp[0], &rootpath[0], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
    280       1.1  cherry     }
    281       1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
    282       1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: server path: %s\n", rootpath);
    283       1.1  cherry 
    284       1.1  cherry     d = socktodesc(sock);
    285       1.1  cherry     sprintf(temp, "%6D", d->myea, ":");
    286       1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.ip", inet_ntoa(myip), 1);
    287       1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.netmask", intoa(netmask), 1);
    288       1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.gateway", inet_ntoa(gateip), 1);
    289       1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.hwaddr", temp, 1);
    290       1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.nfsroot.server", inet_ntoa(rootip), 1);
    291       1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.nfsroot.path", rootpath, 1);
    292       1.1  cherry 
    293       1.1  cherry     return (0);
    294       1.1  cherry }
    295       1.1  cherry 
    296       1.1  cherry static void
    297       1.1  cherry net_print(int verbose)
    298       1.1  cherry {
    299       1.1  cherry     return;
    300       1.1  cherry }
    301