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dev_net.c revision 1.8.2.1
      1      1.1  cherry /*
      2  1.8.2.1    yamt  * $NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.8.2.1 2014/05/22 11:39:53 yamt Exp $
      3      1.1  cherry  */
      4      1.1  cherry 
      5      1.1  cherry /*-
      6      1.1  cherry  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      7      1.1  cherry  * All rights reserved.
      8      1.1  cherry  *
      9      1.1  cherry  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10      1.1  cherry  * by Gordon W. Ross.
     11      1.1  cherry  *
     12      1.1  cherry  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13      1.1  cherry  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14      1.1  cherry  * are met:
     15      1.1  cherry  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16      1.1  cherry  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17      1.1  cherry  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18      1.1  cherry  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19      1.1  cherry  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20      1.1  cherry  *
     21      1.1  cherry  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22      1.1  cherry  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23      1.1  cherry  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24      1.1  cherry  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25      1.1  cherry  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26      1.1  cherry  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27      1.1  cherry  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28      1.1  cherry  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29      1.1  cherry  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30      1.1  cherry  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31      1.1  cherry  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32      1.1  cherry  */
     33      1.1  cherry 
     34      1.1  cherry #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35      1.2  cherry /* __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/common/dev_net.c,v 1.15 2004/07/08 22:35:33 brian Exp $"); */
     36      1.1  cherry 
     37      1.1  cherry /*-
     38      1.1  cherry  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     39      1.1  cherry  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     40      1.1  cherry  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     41      1.1  cherry  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     42      1.1  cherry  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     43      1.1  cherry  *
     44      1.1  cherry  * At open time, this does:
     45      1.1  cherry  *
     46      1.1  cherry  * find interface      - netif_open()
     47      1.1  cherry  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     48      1.1  cherry  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     49      1.1  cherry  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     50      1.1  cherry  *
     51      1.1  cherry  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
     52      1.1  cherry  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
     53      1.1  cherry  */
     54      1.1  cherry 
     55      1.1  cherry #include <sys/param.h>
     56      1.1  cherry #include <sys/socket.h>
     57      1.1  cherry #include <net/if.h>
     58      1.1  cherry #include <netinet/in.h>
     59      1.1  cherry #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     60      1.1  cherry 
     61      1.1  cherry #include <stand.h>
     62      1.1  cherry #include <string.h>
     63      1.1  cherry #include <net.h>
     64      1.1  cherry #include <netif.h>
     65      1.1  cherry #include <bootp.h>
     66      1.1  cherry #include <bootparam.h>
     67      1.1  cherry 
     68      1.1  cherry #include "dev_net.h"
     69      1.1  cherry #include "bootstrap.h"
     70      1.1  cherry 
     71      1.1  cherry int debug = 0;
     72      1.1  cherry 
     73      1.1  cherry static int netdev_sock = -1;
     74      1.1  cherry static int netdev_opens;
     75      1.1  cherry 
     76      1.1  cherry static int	net_init(void);
     77      1.1  cherry static int	net_open(struct open_file *, ...);
     78      1.1  cherry static int	net_close(struct open_file *);
     79      1.1  cherry static int	net_strategy();
     80      1.1  cherry static void	net_print(int);
     81      1.1  cherry 
     82      1.1  cherry static int net_getparams(int sock);
     83      1.1  cherry 
     84      1.1  cherry struct devsw netdev = {
     85      1.1  cherry     "net",
     86      1.1  cherry     DEVT_NET,
     87      1.1  cherry     net_init,
     88      1.1  cherry     net_strategy,
     89      1.1  cherry     net_open,
     90      1.1  cherry     net_close,
     91      1.1  cherry     noioctl,
     92      1.1  cherry     net_print
     93      1.1  cherry };
     94      1.1  cherry 
     95      1.1  cherry int
     96      1.1  cherry net_init(void)
     97      1.1  cherry {
     98      1.1  cherry     return 0;
     99      1.1  cherry }
    100      1.1  cherry 
    101      1.1  cherry /*
    102      1.1  cherry  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
    103      1.1  cherry  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
    104      1.1  cherry  * This is declared with variable arguments...
    105      1.1  cherry  */
    106      1.1  cherry int
    107      1.1  cherry net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
    108      1.1  cherry {
    109      1.1  cherry     va_list args;
    110      1.1  cherry     char *devname;		/* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
    111      1.1  cherry     int error = 0;
    112      1.1  cherry 
    113      1.1  cherry     va_start(args, f);
    114      1.1  cherry     devname = va_arg(args, char*);
    115      1.1  cherry     va_end(args);
    116      1.1  cherry 
    117      1.1  cherry     /* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
    118      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens == 0) {
    119      1.1  cherry 	/* Find network interface. */
    120      1.1  cherry 	if (netdev_sock < 0) {
    121      1.1  cherry 	    netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
    122      1.1  cherry 	    if (netdev_sock < 0) {
    123      1.1  cherry 		printf("net_open: netif_open() failed\n");
    124      1.1  cherry 		return (ENXIO);
    125      1.1  cherry 	    }
    126      1.1  cherry 	    if (debug)
    127      1.1  cherry 		printf("net_open: netif_open() succeeded\n");
    128      1.1  cherry 	}
    129      1.1  cherry 	if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
    130      1.1  cherry 	    /* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
    131      1.1  cherry 	    error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
    132      1.1  cherry 	    if (error) {
    133      1.1  cherry 				/* getparams makes its own noise */
    134      1.1  cherry 		netif_close(netdev_sock);
    135      1.1  cherry 		netdev_sock = -1;
    136      1.1  cherry 		return (error);
    137      1.1  cherry 	    }
    138      1.1  cherry 	}
    139      1.1  cherry 	netdev_opens++;
    140      1.1  cherry     }
    141      1.1  cherry     netdev_opens++;
    142      1.1  cherry     f->f_devdata = &netdev_sock;
    143      1.1  cherry     return (error);
    144      1.1  cherry }
    145      1.1  cherry 
    146      1.1  cherry int
    147      1.4     dsl net_close(struct open_file *f)
    148      1.1  cherry {
    149      1.1  cherry 
    150      1.1  cherry #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
    151      1.1  cherry     if (debug)
    152      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
    153      1.1  cherry #endif
    154      1.1  cherry 
    155      1.1  cherry     /* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    156      1.1  cherry     f->f_devdata = NULL;
    157      1.1  cherry     /* Extra close call? */
    158      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens <= 0)
    159      1.1  cherry 	return (0);
    160      1.1  cherry     netdev_opens--;
    161      1.1  cherry     /* Not last close? */
    162      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens > 0)
    163      1.1  cherry 	return(0);
    164      1.1  cherry     rootip.s_addr = 0;
    165      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
    166      1.1  cherry 	if (debug)
    167      1.1  cherry 	    printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
    168      1.1  cherry 	netif_close(netdev_sock);
    169      1.1  cherry 	netdev_sock = -1;
    170      1.1  cherry     }
    171      1.1  cherry     return (0);
    172      1.1  cherry }
    173      1.1  cherry 
    174      1.1  cherry int
    175      1.5  cegger net_strategy(void)
    176      1.1  cherry {
    177      1.1  cherry     return EIO;
    178      1.1  cherry }
    179      1.1  cherry 
    180      1.1  cherry #define SUPPORT_BOOTP
    181      1.1  cherry 
    182      1.1  cherry /*
    183      1.1  cherry  * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
    184      1.1  cherry  * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
    185      1.1  cherry  * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
    186      1.1  cherry  * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    187      1.1  cherry  *
    188      1.1  cherry  * The default is to use the Sun bootparams RPC
    189      1.1  cherry  * (because that is what the kernel will do).
    190      1.1  cherry  * MD code can make try_bootp initialied data,
    191      1.1  cherry  * which will override this common definition.
    192      1.1  cherry  */
    193      1.1  cherry #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    194      1.1  cherry int try_bootp = 1;
    195      1.1  cherry #endif
    196      1.1  cherry 
    197      1.1  cherry extern n_long ip_convertaddr(char *p);
    198      1.1  cherry 
    199      1.1  cherry static int
    200      1.4     dsl net_getparams(int sock)
    201      1.1  cherry {
    202      1.1  cherry     char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    203      1.1  cherry     char temp[FNAME_SIZE];
    204      1.1  cherry     struct iodesc *d;
    205      1.1  cherry     int i;
    206      1.1  cherry     n_long smask;
    207      1.1  cherry 
    208      1.1  cherry #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    209      1.1  cherry     /*
    210      1.1  cherry      * Try to get boot info using BOOTP.  If we succeed, then
    211      1.1  cherry      * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
    212      1.1  cherry      * be initialized.  If any remain uninitialized, we will
    213      1.1  cherry      * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
    214      1.1  cherry      */
    215      1.1  cherry     if (try_bootp)
    216      1.1  cherry 	bootp(sock, BOOTP_NONE);
    217      1.1  cherry     if (myip.s_addr != 0)
    218      1.1  cherry 	goto exit;
    219      1.1  cherry     if (debug)
    220      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
    221      1.1  cherry #endif
    222      1.1  cherry 
    223      1.1  cherry     /*
    224      1.1  cherry      * Use RARP to get our IP address.  This also sets our
    225      1.1  cherry      * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
    226      1.1  cherry      */
    227      1.1  cherry     if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
    228      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: RARP failed\n");
    229      1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    230      1.1  cherry     }
    231      1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    232      1.1  cherry 
    233      1.1  cherry     /* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
    234      1.1  cherry     if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
    235      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
    236      1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    237      1.1  cherry     }
    238      1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: client name: %s\n", hostname);
    239      1.1  cherry 
    240      1.1  cherry     /*
    241      1.1  cherry      * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
    242      1.1  cherry      * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
    243      1.1  cherry      */
    244      1.1  cherry     smask = 0;
    245      1.1  cherry     gateip.s_addr = 0;
    246      1.1  cherry     if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf) == 0) {
    247      1.1  cherry 	/* Got it!  Parse the netmask. */
    248      1.1  cherry 	smask = ip_convertaddr(buf);
    249      1.1  cherry     }
    250      1.1  cherry     if (smask) {
    251      1.1  cherry 	netmask = smask;
    252      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
    253      1.1  cherry     }
    254      1.1  cherry     if (gateip.s_addr)
    255      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
    256      1.1  cherry 
    257      1.1  cherry     /* Get the root server and pathname. */
    258      1.1  cherry     if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
    259      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
    260      1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    261      1.1  cherry     }
    262      1.1  cherry  exit:
    263      1.1  cherry     /*
    264      1.1  cherry      * If present, strip the server's address off of the rootpath
    265      1.1  cherry      * before passing it along.  This allows us to be compatible with
    266      1.1  cherry      * the kernel's diskless (BOOTP_NFSROOT) booting conventions
    267      1.1  cherry      */
    268      1.1  cherry     for (i = 0; rootpath[i] != '\0' && i < FNAME_SIZE; i++)
    269      1.1  cherry 	    if (rootpath[i] == ':')
    270      1.1  cherry 		    break;
    271      1.1  cherry     if (i && i != FNAME_SIZE && rootpath[i] == ':') {
    272      1.1  cherry 	    rootpath[i++] = '\0';
    273      1.1  cherry 	    if (inet_addr(&rootpath[0]) != INADDR_NONE)
    274      1.1  cherry 		    rootip.s_addr = inet_addr(&rootpath[0]);
    275      1.7  cegger 	    memcpy(&temp[0], &rootpath[i], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
    276      1.7  cegger 	    memcpy(&rootpath[0], &temp[0], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
    277      1.1  cherry     }
    278      1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
    279      1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: server path: %s\n", rootpath);
    280      1.1  cherry 
    281      1.1  cherry     d = socktodesc(sock);
    282  1.8.2.1    yamt     snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%6D", d->myea, ":");
    283      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.ip", inet_ntoa(myip), 1);
    284      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.netmask", intoa(netmask), 1);
    285      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.gateway", inet_ntoa(gateip), 1);
    286      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.hwaddr", temp, 1);
    287      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.nfsroot.server", inet_ntoa(rootip), 1);
    288      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.nfsroot.path", rootpath, 1);
    289      1.1  cherry 
    290      1.1  cherry     return (0);
    291      1.1  cherry }
    292      1.1  cherry 
    293      1.1  cherry static void
    294      1.1  cherry net_print(int verbose)
    295      1.1  cherry {
    296      1.1  cherry     return;
    297      1.1  cherry }
    298