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dev_net.c revision 1.9.6.2
      1  1.9.6.2   skrll /*
      2  1.9.6.2   skrll  * $NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.9.6.2 2016/10/05 20:55:29 skrll Exp $
      3      1.1  cherry  */
      4      1.1  cherry 
      5      1.1  cherry /*-
      6      1.1  cherry  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      7      1.1  cherry  * All rights reserved.
      8      1.1  cherry  *
      9      1.1  cherry  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10      1.1  cherry  * by Gordon W. Ross.
     11      1.1  cherry  *
     12      1.1  cherry  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13      1.1  cherry  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14      1.1  cherry  * are met:
     15      1.1  cherry  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16      1.1  cherry  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17      1.1  cherry  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18      1.1  cherry  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19      1.1  cherry  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20      1.1  cherry  *
     21      1.1  cherry  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22      1.1  cherry  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23      1.1  cherry  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24      1.1  cherry  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25      1.1  cherry  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26      1.1  cherry  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27      1.1  cherry  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28      1.1  cherry  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29      1.1  cherry  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30      1.1  cherry  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31      1.1  cherry  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32      1.1  cherry  */
     33      1.1  cherry 
     34      1.1  cherry #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35      1.2  cherry /* __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/common/dev_net.c,v 1.15 2004/07/08 22:35:33 brian Exp $"); */
     36      1.1  cherry 
     37      1.1  cherry /*-
     38      1.1  cherry  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     39      1.1  cherry  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     40      1.1  cherry  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     41      1.1  cherry  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     42      1.1  cherry  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     43      1.1  cherry  *
     44      1.1  cherry  * At open time, this does:
     45      1.1  cherry  *
     46      1.1  cherry  * find interface      - netif_open()
     47      1.1  cherry  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     48      1.1  cherry  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     49      1.1  cherry  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     50      1.1  cherry  *
     51      1.1  cherry  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
     52      1.1  cherry  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
     53      1.1  cherry  */
     54      1.1  cherry 
     55      1.1  cherry #include <sys/param.h>
     56  1.9.6.2   skrll 
     57  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     58  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/net.h>
     59  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/bootparam.h>
     60  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     61  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/netif.h>
     62  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
     63  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libsa/bootp.h>
     64  1.9.6.2   skrll #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     65      1.1  cherry 
     66      1.1  cherry #include "dev_net.h"
     67      1.1  cherry #include "bootstrap.h"
     68      1.1  cherry 
     69      1.1  cherry int debug = 0;
     70      1.1  cherry 
     71      1.1  cherry static int netdev_sock = -1;
     72      1.1  cherry static int netdev_opens;
     73      1.1  cherry 
     74      1.1  cherry static int net_getparams(int sock);
     75      1.1  cherry 
     76      1.1  cherry /*
     77      1.1  cherry  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
     78      1.1  cherry  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
     79      1.1  cherry  * This is declared with variable arguments...
     80      1.1  cherry  */
     81      1.1  cherry int
     82      1.1  cherry net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
     83      1.1  cherry {
     84      1.1  cherry     va_list args;
     85      1.1  cherry     char *devname;		/* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
     86      1.1  cherry     int error = 0;
     87      1.1  cherry 
     88      1.1  cherry     va_start(args, f);
     89      1.1  cherry     devname = va_arg(args, char*);
     90      1.1  cherry     va_end(args);
     91      1.1  cherry 
     92      1.1  cherry     /* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
     93      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens == 0) {
     94      1.1  cherry 	/* Find network interface. */
     95      1.1  cherry 	if (netdev_sock < 0) {
     96      1.1  cherry 	    netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
     97      1.1  cherry 	    if (netdev_sock < 0) {
     98      1.1  cherry 		printf("net_open: netif_open() failed\n");
     99      1.1  cherry 		return (ENXIO);
    100      1.1  cherry 	    }
    101      1.1  cherry 	    if (debug)
    102      1.1  cherry 		printf("net_open: netif_open() succeeded\n");
    103      1.1  cherry 	}
    104      1.1  cherry 	if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
    105      1.1  cherry 	    /* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
    106      1.1  cherry 	    error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
    107      1.1  cherry 	    if (error) {
    108      1.1  cherry 				/* getparams makes its own noise */
    109      1.1  cherry 		netif_close(netdev_sock);
    110      1.1  cherry 		netdev_sock = -1;
    111      1.1  cherry 		return (error);
    112      1.1  cherry 	    }
    113      1.1  cherry 	}
    114  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (debug)
    115  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    printf("net_open: got rootip %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
    116  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    117  1.9.6.2   skrll 	/*
    118  1.9.6.2   skrll 	 * Get the NFS file handle (mount).
    119  1.9.6.2   skrll 	 */
    120  1.9.6.2   skrll 	error = nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath);
    121  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (error) {
    122  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    netif_close(netdev_sock);
    123  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    netdev_sock = -1;
    124  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    printf("net_open: error with nfs mount 0x%x\n", error);
    125  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    return error;
    126  1.9.6.2   skrll 	}
    127  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    128  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (debug)
    129  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    printf("root addr=%s path=%s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip), rootpath);
    130  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    131      1.1  cherry 	netdev_opens++;
    132      1.1  cherry     }
    133      1.1  cherry     netdev_opens++;
    134      1.1  cherry     f->f_devdata = &netdev_sock;
    135      1.1  cherry     return (error);
    136      1.1  cherry }
    137      1.1  cherry 
    138      1.1  cherry int
    139      1.4     dsl net_close(struct open_file *f)
    140      1.1  cherry {
    141      1.1  cherry 
    142      1.1  cherry #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
    143      1.1  cherry     if (debug)
    144      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
    145      1.1  cherry #endif
    146      1.1  cherry 
    147      1.1  cherry     /* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    148      1.1  cherry     f->f_devdata = NULL;
    149      1.1  cherry     /* Extra close call? */
    150      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens <= 0)
    151      1.1  cherry 	return (0);
    152      1.1  cherry     netdev_opens--;
    153      1.1  cherry     /* Not last close? */
    154      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_opens > 0)
    155      1.1  cherry 	return(0);
    156      1.1  cherry     rootip.s_addr = 0;
    157      1.1  cherry     if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
    158      1.1  cherry 	if (debug)
    159      1.1  cherry 	    printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
    160      1.1  cherry 	netif_close(netdev_sock);
    161      1.1  cherry 	netdev_sock = -1;
    162      1.1  cherry     }
    163      1.1  cherry     return (0);
    164      1.1  cherry }
    165      1.1  cherry 
    166      1.1  cherry int
    167  1.9.6.2   skrll net_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
    168  1.9.6.2   skrll {
    169  1.9.6.2   skrll 	return EIO;
    170  1.9.6.2   skrll }
    171  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    172  1.9.6.2   skrll int
    173  1.9.6.2   skrll net_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
    174      1.1  cherry {
    175      1.1  cherry     return EIO;
    176      1.1  cherry }
    177      1.1  cherry 
    178      1.1  cherry #define SUPPORT_BOOTP
    179      1.1  cherry 
    180      1.1  cherry /*
    181      1.1  cherry  * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
    182      1.1  cherry  * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
    183      1.1  cherry  * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
    184      1.1  cherry  * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    185      1.1  cherry  *
    186      1.1  cherry  * The default is to use the Sun bootparams RPC
    187      1.1  cherry  * (because that is what the kernel will do).
    188      1.1  cherry  * MD code can make try_bootp initialied data,
    189      1.1  cherry  * which will override this common definition.
    190      1.1  cherry  */
    191      1.1  cherry #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    192      1.1  cherry int try_bootp = 1;
    193      1.1  cherry #endif
    194      1.1  cherry 
    195      1.1  cherry static int
    196      1.4     dsl net_getparams(int sock)
    197      1.1  cherry {
    198      1.1  cherry     char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    199      1.1  cherry     char temp[FNAME_SIZE];
    200  1.9.6.2   skrll     char num[8];
    201  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    202      1.1  cherry     struct iodesc *d;
    203      1.1  cherry     int i;
    204      1.1  cherry     n_long smask;
    205      1.1  cherry 
    206      1.1  cherry #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
    207      1.1  cherry     /*
    208      1.1  cherry      * Try to get boot info using BOOTP.  If we succeed, then
    209      1.1  cherry      * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
    210      1.1  cherry      * be initialized.  If any remain uninitialized, we will
    211      1.1  cherry      * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
    212      1.1  cherry      */
    213      1.1  cherry     if (try_bootp)
    214  1.9.6.2   skrll 	bootp(sock);
    215      1.1  cherry     if (myip.s_addr != 0)
    216      1.1  cherry 	goto exit;
    217      1.1  cherry     if (debug)
    218      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
    219      1.1  cherry #endif
    220      1.1  cherry 
    221      1.1  cherry     /*
    222      1.1  cherry      * Use RARP to get our IP address.  This also sets our
    223      1.1  cherry      * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
    224      1.1  cherry      */
    225      1.1  cherry     if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
    226      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: RARP failed\n");
    227      1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    228      1.1  cherry     }
    229      1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    230      1.1  cherry 
    231      1.1  cherry     /* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
    232      1.1  cherry     if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
    233      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
    234      1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    235      1.1  cherry     }
    236      1.1  cherry     printf("net_open: client name: %s\n", hostname);
    237      1.1  cherry 
    238      1.1  cherry     /*
    239      1.1  cherry      * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
    240      1.1  cherry      * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
    241      1.1  cherry      */
    242      1.1  cherry     smask = 0;
    243      1.1  cherry     gateip.s_addr = 0;
    244      1.1  cherry     if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf) == 0) {
    245      1.1  cherry 	/* Got it!  Parse the netmask. */
    246  1.9.6.2   skrll 	smask = inet_addr(buf);
    247      1.1  cherry     }
    248      1.1  cherry     if (smask) {
    249      1.1  cherry 	netmask = smask;
    250  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (debug)
    251  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    printf("net_open: subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
    252      1.1  cherry     }
    253      1.1  cherry     if (gateip.s_addr)
    254  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (debug)
    255  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    printf("net_open: net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
    256      1.1  cherry 
    257      1.1  cherry     /* Get the root server and pathname. */
    258      1.1  cherry     if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
    259      1.1  cherry 	printf("net_open: bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
    260      1.1  cherry 	return (EIO);
    261      1.1  cherry     }
    262      1.1  cherry  exit:
    263  1.9.6.2   skrll     /*
    264      1.1  cherry      * If present, strip the server's address off of the rootpath
    265      1.1  cherry      * before passing it along.  This allows us to be compatible with
    266      1.1  cherry      * the kernel's diskless (BOOTP_NFSROOT) booting conventions
    267      1.1  cherry      */
    268  1.9.6.1   skrll     for (i = 0; i < FNAME_SIZE && rootpath[i] != '\0'; i++)
    269      1.1  cherry 	    if (rootpath[i] == ':')
    270      1.1  cherry 		    break;
    271      1.1  cherry     if (i && i != FNAME_SIZE && rootpath[i] == ':') {
    272      1.1  cherry 	    rootpath[i++] = '\0';
    273      1.1  cherry 	    if (inet_addr(&rootpath[0]) != INADDR_NONE)
    274      1.1  cherry 		    rootip.s_addr = inet_addr(&rootpath[0]);
    275      1.7  cegger 	    memcpy(&temp[0], &rootpath[i], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
    276  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    memcpy(&rootpath[0], &temp[0], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
    277  1.9.6.2   skrll     }
    278  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    279  1.9.6.2   skrll     if (debug) {
    280  1.9.6.2   skrll 	printf("net_open: server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
    281  1.9.6.2   skrll 	printf("net_open: server path: %s\n", rootpath);
    282      1.1  cherry     }
    283      1.1  cherry 
    284  1.9.6.2   skrll     /* do equivalent of
    285  1.9.6.2   skrll      *   snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%6D", d->myea, ":");
    286  1.9.6.2   skrll      * in lame way since snprintf seems to understand "%x", but not "%x:%x"
    287  1.9.6.2   skrll      */
    288      1.1  cherry     d = socktodesc(sock);
    289  1.9.6.2   skrll     memset(temp, '\0', sizeof(temp));
    290  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    291  1.9.6.2   skrll     for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
    292  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (d->myea[i] < 0x10)
    293  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    strncat(temp, "0", 1);
    294  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    295  1.9.6.2   skrll 	snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%x", d->myea[i]);
    296  1.9.6.2   skrll 	strncat(temp, num, 2);
    297  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    298  1.9.6.2   skrll 	if (i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN-1)
    299  1.9.6.2   skrll 	    strncat(temp, ":", 1);
    300  1.9.6.2   skrll     }
    301  1.9.6.2   skrll 
    302      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.ip", inet_ntoa(myip), 1);
    303      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.netmask", intoa(netmask), 1);
    304      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.gateway", inet_ntoa(gateip), 1);
    305      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.netif.hwaddr", temp, 1);
    306      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.nfsroot.server", inet_ntoa(rootip), 1);
    307      1.1  cherry     setenv("boot.nfsroot.path", rootpath, 1);
    308      1.1  cherry 
    309      1.1  cherry     return (0);
    310      1.1  cherry }
    311