dev_net.c revision 1.2.74.1 1 /*
2 * $NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.2.74.1 2008/05/16 02:22:42 yamt Exp $
3 */
4
5 /*-
6 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10 * by Gordon W. Ross.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 /* __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/common/dev_net.c,v 1.15 2004/07/08 22:35:33 brian Exp $"); */
36
37 /*-
38 * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
39 * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code. This interface
40 * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
41 * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
42 * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
43 *
44 * At open time, this does:
45 *
46 * find interface - netif_open()
47 * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
48 * RPC/bootparams - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
49 * RPC/mountd - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
50 *
51 * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
52 * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
53 */
54
55 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
61
62 #include <stand.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <net.h>
65 #include <netif.h>
66 #include <bootp.h>
67 #include <bootparam.h>
68
69 #include "dev_net.h"
70 #include "bootstrap.h"
71
72 int debug = 0;
73
74 static int netdev_sock = -1;
75 static int netdev_opens;
76
77 static int net_init(void);
78 static int net_open(struct open_file *, ...);
79 static int net_close(struct open_file *);
80 static int net_strategy();
81 static void net_print(int);
82
83 static int net_getparams(int sock);
84
85 struct devsw netdev = {
86 "net",
87 DEVT_NET,
88 net_init,
89 net_strategy,
90 net_open,
91 net_close,
92 noioctl,
93 net_print
94 };
95
96 int
97 net_init(void)
98 {
99 return 0;
100 }
101
102 /*
103 * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
104 * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
105 * This is declared with variable arguments...
106 */
107 int
108 net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
109 {
110 va_list args;
111 char *devname; /* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
112 int error = 0;
113
114 va_start(args, f);
115 devname = va_arg(args, char*);
116 va_end(args);
117
118 /* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
119 if (netdev_opens == 0) {
120 /* Find network interface. */
121 if (netdev_sock < 0) {
122 netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
123 if (netdev_sock < 0) {
124 printf("net_open: netif_open() failed\n");
125 return (ENXIO);
126 }
127 if (debug)
128 printf("net_open: netif_open() succeeded\n");
129 }
130 if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
131 /* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
132 error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
133 if (error) {
134 /* getparams makes its own noise */
135 netif_close(netdev_sock);
136 netdev_sock = -1;
137 return (error);
138 }
139 }
140 netdev_opens++;
141 }
142 netdev_opens++;
143 f->f_devdata = &netdev_sock;
144 return (error);
145 }
146
147 int
148 net_close(f)
149 struct open_file *f;
150 {
151
152 #ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
153 if (debug)
154 printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
155 #endif
156
157 /* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
158 f->f_devdata = NULL;
159 /* Extra close call? */
160 if (netdev_opens <= 0)
161 return (0);
162 netdev_opens--;
163 /* Not last close? */
164 if (netdev_opens > 0)
165 return(0);
166 rootip.s_addr = 0;
167 if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
168 if (debug)
169 printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
170 netif_close(netdev_sock);
171 netdev_sock = -1;
172 }
173 return (0);
174 }
175
176 int
177 net_strategy()
178 {
179 return EIO;
180 }
181
182 #define SUPPORT_BOOTP
183
184 /*
185 * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
186 * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
187 * There are two ways to do this: The old, Sun way,
188 * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
189 *
190 * The default is to use the Sun bootparams RPC
191 * (because that is what the kernel will do).
192 * MD code can make try_bootp initialied data,
193 * which will override this common definition.
194 */
195 #ifdef SUPPORT_BOOTP
196 int try_bootp = 1;
197 #endif
198
199 extern n_long ip_convertaddr(char *p);
200
201 static int
202 net_getparams(sock)
203 int sock;
204 {
205 char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
206 char temp[FNAME_SIZE];
207 struct iodesc *d;
208 int i;
209 n_long smask;
210
211 #ifdef SUPPORT_BOOTP
212 /*
213 * Try to get boot info using BOOTP. If we succeed, then
214 * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
215 * be initialized. If any remain uninitialized, we will
216 * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
217 */
218 if (try_bootp)
219 bootp(sock, BOOTP_NONE);
220 if (myip.s_addr != 0)
221 goto exit;
222 if (debug)
223 printf("net_open: BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
224 #endif
225
226 /*
227 * Use RARP to get our IP address. This also sets our
228 * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
229 */
230 if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
231 printf("net_open: RARP failed\n");
232 return (EIO);
233 }
234 printf("net_open: client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
235
236 /* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
237 if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
238 printf("net_open: bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
239 return (EIO);
240 }
241 printf("net_open: client name: %s\n", hostname);
242
243 /*
244 * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
245 * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
246 */
247 smask = 0;
248 gateip.s_addr = 0;
249 if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf) == 0) {
250 /* Got it! Parse the netmask. */
251 smask = ip_convertaddr(buf);
252 }
253 if (smask) {
254 netmask = smask;
255 printf("net_open: subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
256 }
257 if (gateip.s_addr)
258 printf("net_open: net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
259
260 /* Get the root server and pathname. */
261 if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
262 printf("net_open: bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
263 return (EIO);
264 }
265 exit:
266 /*
267 * If present, strip the server's address off of the rootpath
268 * before passing it along. This allows us to be compatible with
269 * the kernel's diskless (BOOTP_NFSROOT) booting conventions
270 */
271 for (i = 0; rootpath[i] != '\0' && i < FNAME_SIZE; i++)
272 if (rootpath[i] == ':')
273 break;
274 if (i && i != FNAME_SIZE && rootpath[i] == ':') {
275 rootpath[i++] = '\0';
276 if (inet_addr(&rootpath[0]) != INADDR_NONE)
277 rootip.s_addr = inet_addr(&rootpath[0]);
278 bcopy(&rootpath[i], &temp[0], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
279 bcopy(&temp[0], &rootpath[0], strlen(&rootpath[i])+1);
280 }
281 printf("net_open: server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
282 printf("net_open: server path: %s\n", rootpath);
283
284 d = socktodesc(sock);
285 sprintf(temp, "%6D", d->myea, ":");
286 setenv("boot.netif.ip", inet_ntoa(myip), 1);
287 setenv("boot.netif.netmask", intoa(netmask), 1);
288 setenv("boot.netif.gateway", inet_ntoa(gateip), 1);
289 setenv("boot.netif.hwaddr", temp, 1);
290 setenv("boot.nfsroot.server", inet_ntoa(rootip), 1);
291 setenv("boot.nfsroot.path", rootpath, 1);
292
293 return (0);
294 }
295
296 static void
297 net_print(int verbose)
298 {
299 return;
300 }
301