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lcd.c revision 1.7.10.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: lcd.c,v 1.7.10.1 2017/12/03 11:36:23 jdolecek Exp $ */
      2 /* $OpenBSD: lcd.c,v 1.7 2015/02/10 22:42:35 miod Exp $ */
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Tohru Nishimura.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>		/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
     34 
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lcd.c,v 1.7.10.1 2017/12/03 11:36:23 jdolecek Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/conf.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     43 #include <sys/errno.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     46 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     47 #include <machine/lcd.h>
     48 
     49 #include "ioconf.h"
     50 
     51 #define PIO1_MODE_OUTPUT	0x84
     52 #define PIO1_MODE_INPUT		0x94
     53 
     54 #define POWER	0x10
     55 
     56 #define ENABLE	0x80
     57 #define DISABLE	0x00
     58 
     59 #define WRITE_CMD	(0x00 | 0x00)
     60 #define WRITE_DATA	(0x00 | 0x40)
     61 #define READ_BUSY	(0x20 | 0x00)
     62 #define READ_DATA	(0x20 | 0x40)
     63 
     64 #define LCD_INIT	0x38
     65 #define LCD_ENTRY	0x06
     66 #define LCD_ON		0x0c
     67 #define LCD_CLS		0x01
     68 #define LCD_HOME	0x02
     69 #define LCD_LOCATE(X, Y)	(((Y) & 1 ? 0xc0 : 0x80) | ((X) & 0x0f))
     70 
     71 #define LCD_MAXBUFLEN	80
     72 
     73 struct pio {
     74 	volatile u_int8_t portA;
     75 	volatile u_int8_t portB;
     76 	volatile u_int8_t portC;
     77 	volatile u_int8_t cntrl;
     78 };
     79 
     80 /* Autoconf stuff */
     81 static int  lcd_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     82 static void lcd_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     83 
     84 dev_type_open(lcdopen);
     85 dev_type_close(lcdclose);
     86 dev_type_write(lcdwrite);
     87 dev_type_ioctl(lcdioctl);
     88 
     89 const struct cdevsw lcd_cdevsw = {
     90 	.d_open     = lcdopen,
     91 	.d_close    = lcdclose,
     92 	.d_read     = noread,
     93 	.d_write    = lcdwrite,
     94 	.d_ioctl    = lcdioctl,
     95 	.d_stop     = nostop,
     96 	.d_tty      = notty,
     97 	.d_poll     = nopoll,
     98 	.d_mmap     = nommap,
     99 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    100 	.d_discard  = nodiscard,
    101 	.d_flag     = 0
    102 };
    103 
    104 struct lcd_softc {
    105 	device_t sc_dev;
    106 
    107 	bool sc_opened;
    108 };
    109 
    110 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(lcd, sizeof(struct lcd_softc),
    111     lcd_match, lcd_attach, NULL, NULL);
    112 
    113 void lcdbusywait(void);
    114 void lcdput(int);
    115 void lcdctrl(int);
    116 void lcdshow(char *);
    117 void greeting(void);
    118 			       /* "1234567890123456" */
    119 static char lcd_boot_message1[] = " NetBSD/luna68k ";
    120 static char lcd_boot_message2[] = "   SX-9100/DT   ";
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * Autoconf functions
    124  */
    125 static int
    126 lcd_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    127 {
    128 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    129 
    130 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, lcd_cd.cd_name))
    131 		return 0;
    132 	if (badaddr((void *)ma->ma_addr, 4))
    133 		return 0;
    134 	return 1;
    135 }
    136 
    137 static void
    138 lcd_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    139 {
    140 
    141 	printf("\n");
    142 
    143 	/* Say hello to the world on LCD. */
    144 	greeting();
    145 }
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * open/close/write/ioctl
    149  */
    150 int
    151 lcdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    152 {
    153 	int unit;
    154 	struct lcd_softc *sc;
    155 
    156 	unit = minor(dev);
    157 	sc = device_lookup_private(&lcd_cd, unit);
    158 	if (sc == NULL)
    159 		return ENXIO;
    160 	if (sc->sc_opened)
    161 		return EBUSY;
    162 	sc->sc_opened = true;
    163 
    164 	return 0;
    165 }
    166 
    167 int
    168 lcdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    169 {
    170 	int unit;
    171 	struct lcd_softc *sc;
    172 
    173 	unit = minor(dev);
    174 	sc = device_lookup_private(&lcd_cd, unit);
    175 	sc->sc_opened = false;
    176 
    177 	return 0;
    178 }
    179 
    180 int
    181 lcdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    182 {
    183 	int error;
    184 	size_t len, i;
    185 	char buf[LCD_MAXBUFLEN];
    186 
    187 	len = uio->uio_resid;
    188 
    189 	if (len > LCD_MAXBUFLEN)
    190 		return EIO;
    191 
    192 	error = uiomove(buf, len, uio);
    193 	if (error)
    194 		return EIO;
    195 
    196 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    197 		lcdput((int)buf[i]);
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	return 0;
    201 }
    202 
    203 int
    204 lcdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    205 {
    206 	int val;
    207 
    208 	/* check if the device opened with write mode */
    209 	switch (cmd) {
    210 	case LCDCLS:
    211 	case LCDHOME:
    212 	case LCDMODE:
    213 	case LCDDISP:
    214 	case LCDMOVE:
    215 	case LCDSEEK:
    216 	case LCDRESTORE:
    217 	if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    218 		return EACCES;
    219 		break;
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	switch (cmd) {
    223 	case LCDCLS:
    224 		lcdctrl(LCD_CLS);
    225 		break;
    226 
    227 	case LCDHOME:
    228 		lcdctrl(LCD_HOME);
    229 		break;
    230 
    231 	case LCDMODE:
    232 		val = *(int *)addr;
    233 		switch (val) {
    234 		case LCDMODE_C_LEFT:
    235 		case LCDMODE_C_RIGHT:
    236 		case LCDMODE_D_LEFT:
    237 		case LCDMODE_D_RIGHT:
    238 			lcdctrl(val);
    239 			break;
    240 		default:
    241 			return EINVAL;
    242 		}
    243 		break;
    244 
    245 	case LCDDISP:
    246 		val = *(int *)addr;
    247 		if ((val & 0x7) != val)
    248 			return EINVAL;
    249 		lcdctrl(val | 0x8);
    250 		break;
    251 
    252 	case LCDMOVE:
    253 		val = *(int *)addr;
    254 		switch (val) {
    255 		case LCDMOVE_C_LEFT:
    256 		case LCDMOVE_C_RIGHT:
    257 		case LCDMOVE_D_LEFT:
    258 		case LCDMOVE_D_RIGHT:
    259 			lcdctrl(val);
    260 			break;
    261 		default:
    262 			return EINVAL;
    263 		}
    264 		break;
    265 
    266 	case LCDSEEK:
    267 		val = *(int *)addr & 0x7f;
    268 		lcdctrl(val | 0x80);
    269 		break;
    270 
    271 	case LCDRESTORE:
    272 		greeting();
    273 		break;
    274 
    275 	default:
    276 		return ENOTTY;
    277 	}
    278 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    279 }
    280 
    281 void
    282 lcdbusywait(void)
    283 {
    284 	struct pio *p1 = (struct pio *)0x4D000000;
    285 	int msb, s;
    286 
    287 	s = splhigh();
    288 	p1->cntrl = PIO1_MODE_INPUT;
    289 	p1->portC = POWER | READ_BUSY | ENABLE;
    290 	splx(s);
    291 
    292 	do {
    293 		msb = p1->portA & ENABLE;
    294 		delay(5);
    295 	} while (msb != 0);
    296 
    297 	s = splhigh();
    298 	p1->portC = POWER | READ_BUSY | DISABLE;
    299 	splx(s);
    300 }
    301 
    302 void
    303 lcdput(int cc)
    304 {
    305 	struct pio *p1 = (struct pio *)0x4D000000;
    306 	int s;
    307 
    308 	lcdbusywait();
    309 
    310 	s = splhigh();
    311 	p1->cntrl = PIO1_MODE_OUTPUT;
    312 
    313 	p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_DATA | ENABLE;
    314 	p1->portA = cc;
    315 	p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_DATA | DISABLE;
    316 	splx(s);
    317 }
    318 
    319 void
    320 lcdctrl(int cc)
    321 {
    322 	struct pio *p1 = (struct pio *)0x4D000000;
    323 	int s;
    324 
    325 	lcdbusywait();
    326 
    327 	s = splhigh();
    328 	p1->cntrl = PIO1_MODE_OUTPUT;
    329 
    330 	p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_CMD | ENABLE;
    331 	p1->portA = cc;
    332 	p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_CMD | DISABLE;
    333 	splx(s);
    334 }
    335 
    336 void
    337 lcdshow(char *s)
    338 {
    339 	int cc;
    340 
    341 	while ((cc = *s++) != '\0')
    342 		lcdput(cc);
    343 }
    344 
    345 void
    346 greeting(void)
    347 {
    348 	lcdctrl(LCD_INIT);
    349 	lcdctrl(LCD_ENTRY);
    350 	lcdctrl(LCD_ON);
    351 
    352 	lcdctrl(LCD_CLS);
    353 	lcdctrl(LCD_HOME);
    354 
    355 	lcdctrl(LCD_LOCATE(0, 0));
    356 	lcdshow(lcd_boot_message1);
    357 	lcdctrl(LCD_LOCATE(0, 1));
    358 	if (machtype == LUNA_II)
    359 		lcd_boot_message2[13] = '2';
    360 	lcdshow(lcd_boot_message2);
    361 }
    362