lcd.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: lcd.c,v 1.9 2018/03/08 03:12:02 mrg Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: lcd.c,v 1.7 2015/02/10 22:42:35 miod Exp $ */
3
4 /*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Tohru Nishimura.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lcd.c,v 1.9 2018/03/08 03:12:02 mrg Exp $");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
44
45 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
46 #include <machine/cpu.h>
47 #include <machine/lcd.h>
48
49 #include "ioconf.h"
50
51 #define PIO1_MODE_OUTPUT 0x84
52 #define PIO1_MODE_INPUT 0x94
53
54 #define POWER 0x10
55
56 #define ENABLE 0x80
57 #define DISABLE 0x00
58
59 #define WRITE_CMD (0x00 | 0x00)
60 #define WRITE_DATA (0x00 | 0x40)
61 #define READ_BUSY (0x20 | 0x00)
62 #define READ_DATA (0x20 | 0x40)
63
64 #define LCD_INIT 0x38
65 #define LCD_ENTRY 0x06
66 #define LCD_ON 0x0c
67 #define LCD_CLS 0x01
68 #define LCD_HOME 0x02
69 #define LCD_LOCATE(X, Y) (((Y) & 1 ? 0xc0 : 0x80) | ((X) & 0x0f))
70
71 #define LCD_MAXBUFLEN 80
72
73 struct pio {
74 volatile u_int8_t portA;
75 volatile u_int8_t portB;
76 volatile u_int8_t portC;
77 volatile u_int8_t cntrl;
78 };
79
80 /* Autoconf stuff */
81 static int lcd_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
82 static void lcd_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
83
84 dev_type_open(lcdopen);
85 dev_type_close(lcdclose);
86 dev_type_write(lcdwrite);
87 dev_type_ioctl(lcdioctl);
88
89 const struct cdevsw lcd_cdevsw = {
90 .d_open = lcdopen,
91 .d_close = lcdclose,
92 .d_read = noread,
93 .d_write = lcdwrite,
94 .d_ioctl = lcdioctl,
95 .d_stop = nostop,
96 .d_tty = notty,
97 .d_poll = nopoll,
98 .d_mmap = nommap,
99 .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
100 .d_discard = nodiscard,
101 .d_flag = 0
102 };
103
104 struct lcd_softc {
105 device_t sc_dev;
106
107 bool sc_opened;
108 };
109
110 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(lcd, sizeof(struct lcd_softc),
111 lcd_match, lcd_attach, NULL, NULL);
112
113 void lcdbusywait(void);
114 void lcdput(int);
115 void lcdctrl(int);
116 void lcdshow(char *);
117 void greeting(void);
118 /* "1234567890123456" */
119 static char lcd_boot_message1[] = " NetBSD/luna68k ";
120 static char lcd_boot_message2[] = " SX-9100/DT ";
121
122 /*
123 * Autoconf functions
124 */
125 static int
126 lcd_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
127 {
128 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
129
130 if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, lcd_cd.cd_name))
131 return 0;
132 if (badaddr((void *)ma->ma_addr, 4))
133 return 0;
134 return 1;
135 }
136
137 static void
138 lcd_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
139 {
140
141 printf("\n");
142
143 /* Say hello to the world on LCD. */
144 greeting();
145 }
146
147 /*
148 * open/close/write/ioctl
149 */
150 int
151 lcdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
152 {
153 int unit;
154 struct lcd_softc *sc;
155
156 unit = minor(dev);
157 sc = device_lookup_private(&lcd_cd, unit);
158 if (sc == NULL)
159 return ENXIO;
160 if (sc->sc_opened)
161 return EBUSY;
162 sc->sc_opened = true;
163
164 return 0;
165 }
166
167 int
168 lcdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
169 {
170 int unit;
171 struct lcd_softc *sc;
172
173 unit = minor(dev);
174 sc = device_lookup_private(&lcd_cd, unit);
175 sc->sc_opened = false;
176
177 return 0;
178 }
179
180 int
181 lcdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
182 {
183 int error;
184 size_t len, i;
185 char buf[LCD_MAXBUFLEN];
186
187 len = uio->uio_resid;
188
189 if (len > LCD_MAXBUFLEN)
190 return EIO;
191
192 error = uiomove(buf, len, uio);
193 if (error)
194 return EIO;
195
196 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
197 lcdput((int)buf[i]);
198 }
199
200 return 0;
201 }
202
203 int
204 lcdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
205 {
206 int val;
207
208 /* check if the device opened with write mode */
209 switch (cmd) {
210 case LCDCLS:
211 case LCDHOME:
212 case LCDMODE:
213 case LCDDISP:
214 case LCDMOVE:
215 case LCDSEEK:
216 case LCDRESTORE:
217 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
218 return EACCES;
219 }
220
221 switch (cmd) {
222 case LCDCLS:
223 lcdctrl(LCD_CLS);
224 break;
225
226 case LCDHOME:
227 lcdctrl(LCD_HOME);
228 break;
229
230 case LCDMODE:
231 val = *(int *)addr;
232 switch (val) {
233 case LCDMODE_C_LEFT:
234 case LCDMODE_C_RIGHT:
235 case LCDMODE_D_LEFT:
236 case LCDMODE_D_RIGHT:
237 lcdctrl(val);
238 break;
239 default:
240 return EINVAL;
241 }
242 break;
243
244 case LCDDISP:
245 val = *(int *)addr;
246 if ((val & 0x7) != val)
247 return EINVAL;
248 lcdctrl(val | 0x8);
249 break;
250
251 case LCDMOVE:
252 val = *(int *)addr;
253 switch (val) {
254 case LCDMOVE_C_LEFT:
255 case LCDMOVE_C_RIGHT:
256 case LCDMOVE_D_LEFT:
257 case LCDMOVE_D_RIGHT:
258 lcdctrl(val);
259 break;
260 default:
261 return EINVAL;
262 }
263 break;
264
265 case LCDSEEK:
266 val = *(int *)addr & 0x7f;
267 lcdctrl(val | 0x80);
268 break;
269
270 case LCDRESTORE:
271 greeting();
272 break;
273
274 default:
275 return ENOTTY;
276 }
277 return EPASSTHROUGH;
278 }
279
280 void
281 lcdbusywait(void)
282 {
283 struct pio *p1 = (struct pio *)0x4D000000;
284 int msb, s;
285
286 s = splhigh();
287 p1->cntrl = PIO1_MODE_INPUT;
288 p1->portC = POWER | READ_BUSY | ENABLE;
289 splx(s);
290
291 do {
292 msb = p1->portA & ENABLE;
293 delay(5);
294 } while (msb != 0);
295
296 s = splhigh();
297 p1->portC = POWER | READ_BUSY | DISABLE;
298 splx(s);
299 }
300
301 void
302 lcdput(int cc)
303 {
304 struct pio *p1 = (struct pio *)0x4D000000;
305 int s;
306
307 lcdbusywait();
308
309 s = splhigh();
310 p1->cntrl = PIO1_MODE_OUTPUT;
311
312 p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_DATA | ENABLE;
313 p1->portA = cc;
314 p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_DATA | DISABLE;
315 splx(s);
316 }
317
318 void
319 lcdctrl(int cc)
320 {
321 struct pio *p1 = (struct pio *)0x4D000000;
322 int s;
323
324 lcdbusywait();
325
326 s = splhigh();
327 p1->cntrl = PIO1_MODE_OUTPUT;
328
329 p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_CMD | ENABLE;
330 p1->portA = cc;
331 p1->portC = POWER | WRITE_CMD | DISABLE;
332 splx(s);
333 }
334
335 void
336 lcdshow(char *s)
337 {
338 int cc;
339
340 while ((cc = *s++) != '\0')
341 lcdput(cc);
342 }
343
344 void
345 greeting(void)
346 {
347 lcdctrl(LCD_INIT);
348 lcdctrl(LCD_ENTRY);
349 lcdctrl(LCD_ON);
350
351 lcdctrl(LCD_CLS);
352 lcdctrl(LCD_HOME);
353
354 lcdctrl(LCD_LOCATE(0, 0));
355 lcdshow(lcd_boot_message1);
356 lcdctrl(LCD_LOCATE(0, 1));
357 if (machtype == LUNA_II)
358 lcd_boot_message2[13] = '2';
359 lcdshow(lcd_boot_message2);
360 }
361