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fpu_hyperb.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fpu_hyperb.c,v 1.9 2013/04/19 13:31:11 isaki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995  Ken Nakata
      5  *	All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)fpu_hyperb.c	10/24/95
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Copyright (c) 2011 Tetsuya Isaki. All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  *
     46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     49  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     50  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     51  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     52  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     53  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     54  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fpu_hyperb.c,v 1.9 2013/04/19 13:31:11 isaki Exp $");
     61 
     62 #include "fpu_emulate.h"
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * fpu_hyperb.c: defines the following functions
     66  *
     67  *	fpu_atanh(), fpu_cosh(), fpu_sinh(), and fpu_tanh()
     68  */
     69 
     70 struct fpn *
     71 fpu_atanh(struct fpemu *fe)
     72 {
     73 	/* stub */
     74 	return &fe->fe_f2;
     75 }
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * taylor expansion used by sinh(), cosh().
     79  */
     80 static struct fpn *
     81 __fpu_sinhcosh_taylor(struct fpemu *fe, struct fpn *s0, uint32_t f)
     82 {
     83 	struct fpn res;
     84 	struct fpn x2;
     85 	struct fpn *s1;
     86 	struct fpn *r;
     87 	int sign;
     88 	uint32_t k;
     89 
     90 	/* x2 := x * x */
     91 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &fe->fe_f2);
     92 	r = fpu_mul(fe);
     93 	CPYFPN(&x2, r);
     94 
     95 	/* res := s0 */
     96 	CPYFPN(&res, s0);
     97 
     98 	sign = 1;	/* sign := (-1)^n */
     99 
    100 	for (;;) {
    101 		/* (f1 :=) s0 * x^2 */
    102 		CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, s0);
    103 		CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &x2);
    104 		r = fpu_mul(fe);
    105 		CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, r);
    106 
    107 		/*
    108 		 * for sin(),  s1 := s0 * x^2 / (2n+1)2n
    109 		 * for cos(),  s1 := s0 * x^2 / 2n(2n-1)
    110 		 */
    111 		k = f * (f + 1);
    112 		fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_LNG, &k);
    113 		s1 = fpu_div(fe);
    114 
    115 		/* break if s1 is enough small */
    116 		if (ISZERO(s1))
    117 			break;
    118 		if (res.fp_exp - s1->fp_exp >= FP_NMANT)
    119 			break;
    120 
    121 		/* s0 := s1 for next loop */
    122 		CPYFPN(s0, s1);
    123 
    124 		/* res += s1 */
    125 		CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, s1);
    126 		CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &res);
    127 		r = fpu_add(fe);
    128 		CPYFPN(&res, r);
    129 
    130 		f += 2;
    131 		sign ^= 1;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &res);
    135 	return &fe->fe_f2;
    136 }
    137 
    138 struct fpn *
    139 fpu_cosh(struct fpemu *fe)
    140 {
    141 	struct fpn s0;
    142 	struct fpn *r;
    143 
    144 	if (ISNAN(&fe->fe_f2))
    145 		return &fe->fe_f2;
    146 
    147 	if (ISINF(&fe->fe_f2)) {
    148 		fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = 0;
    149 		return &fe->fe_f2;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	fpu_const(&s0, FPU_CONST_1);
    153 	r = __fpu_sinhcosh_taylor(fe, &s0, 1);
    154 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, r);
    155 
    156 	return &fe->fe_f2;
    157 }
    158 
    159 struct fpn *
    160 fpu_sinh(struct fpemu *fe)
    161 {
    162 	struct fpn s0;
    163 	struct fpn *r;
    164 
    165 	if (ISNAN(&fe->fe_f2))
    166 		return &fe->fe_f2;
    167 	if (ISINF(&fe->fe_f2))
    168 		return &fe->fe_f2;
    169 
    170 	CPYFPN(&s0, &fe->fe_f2);
    171 	r = __fpu_sinhcosh_taylor(fe, &s0, 2);
    172 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, r);
    173 
    174 	return &fe->fe_f2;
    175 }
    176 
    177 struct fpn *
    178 fpu_tanh(struct fpemu *fe)
    179 {
    180 	struct fpn x;
    181 	struct fpn s;
    182 	struct fpn *r;
    183 	int sign;
    184 
    185 	if (ISNAN(&fe->fe_f2))
    186 		return &fe->fe_f2;
    187 
    188 	if (ISINF(&fe->fe_f2)) {
    189 		sign = fe->fe_f2.fp_sign;
    190 		fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, FPU_CONST_1);
    191 		fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = sign;
    192 		return &fe->fe_f2;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	CPYFPN(&x, &fe->fe_f2);
    196 
    197 	/* sinh(x) */
    198 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &x);
    199 	r = fpu_sinh(fe);
    200 	CPYFPN(&s, r);
    201 
    202 	/* cosh(x) */
    203 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &x);
    204 	r = fpu_cosh(fe);
    205 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, r);
    206 
    207 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &s);
    208 	r = fpu_div(fe);
    209 
    210 	CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, r);
    211 
    212 	return &fe->fe_f2;
    213 }
    214