fpu_log.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: fpu_log.c,v 1.2 1995/11/05 00:35:31 briggs Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Ken Nakata
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)fpu_log.c 10/8/95
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35
36 #include "fpu_emulate.h"
37
38 static u_int logA6[] = { 0x3FC2499A, 0xB5E4040B };
39 static u_int logA5[] = { 0xBFC555B5, 0x848CB7DB };
40 static u_int logA4[] = { 0x3FC99999, 0x987D8730 };
41 static u_int logA3[] = { 0xBFCFFFFF, 0xFF6F7E97 };
42 static u_int logA2[] = { 0x3FD55555, 0x555555A4 };
43 static u_int logA1[] = { 0xBFE00000, 0x00000008 };
44
45 static u_int logB5[] = { 0x3F175496, 0xADD7DAD6 };
46 static u_int logB4[] = { 0x3F3C71C2, 0xFE80C7E0 };
47 static u_int logB3[] = { 0x3F624924, 0x928BCCFF };
48 static u_int logB2[] = { 0x3F899999, 0x999995EC };
49 static u_int logB1[] = { 0x3FB55555, 0x55555555 };
50
51 /* sfpn = shortened fp number; can represent only positive numbers */
52 static struct sfpn {
53 int sp_exp;
54 u_int sp_m0, sp_m1;
55 } logtbl[] = {
56 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xFE03F80FU, 0xE03F80FEU },
57 { 0x3FF7 - 0x3fff, 0xFF015358U, 0x833C47E2U },
58 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xFA232CF2U, 0x52138AC0U },
59 { 0x3FF9 - 0x3fff, 0xBDC8D83EU, 0xAD88D549U },
60 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xF6603D98U, 0x0F6603DAU },
61 { 0x3FFA - 0x3fff, 0x9CF43DCFU, 0xF5EAFD48U },
62 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xF2B9D648U, 0x0F2B9D65U },
63 { 0x3FFA - 0x3fff, 0xDA16EB88U, 0xCB8DF614U },
64 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xEF2EB71FU, 0xC4345238U },
65 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0x8B29B775U, 0x1BD70743U },
66 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xEBBDB2A5U, 0xC1619C8CU },
67 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xA8D839F8U, 0x30C1FB49U },
68 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xE865AC7BU, 0x7603A197U },
69 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xC61A2EB1U, 0x8CD907ADU },
70 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xE525982AU, 0xF70C880EU },
71 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xE2F2A47AU, 0xDE3A18AFU },
72 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xE1FC780EU, 0x1FC780E2U },
73 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xFF64898EU, 0xDF55D551U },
74 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xDEE95C4CU, 0xA037BA57U },
75 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0x8DB956A9U, 0x7B3D0148U },
76 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xDBEB61EEU, 0xD19C5958U },
77 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0x9B8FE100U, 0xF47BA1DEU },
78 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD901B203U, 0x6406C80EU },
79 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xA9372F1DU, 0x0DA1BD17U },
80 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD62B80D6U, 0x2B80D62CU },
81 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xB6B07F38U, 0xCE90E46BU },
82 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD3680D36U, 0x80D3680DU },
83 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xC3FD0329U, 0x06488481U },
84 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD0B69FCBU, 0xD2580D0BU },
85 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xD11DE0FFU, 0x15AB18CAU },
86 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xCE168A77U, 0x25080CE1U },
87 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xDE1433A1U, 0x6C66B150U },
88 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xCB8727C0U, 0x65C393E0U },
89 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xEAE10B5AU, 0x7DDC8ADDU },
90 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC907DA4EU, 0x871146ADU },
91 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xF7856E5EU, 0xE2C9B291U },
92 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC6980C69U, 0x80C6980CU },
93 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x82012CA5U, 0xA68206D7U },
94 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC4372F85U, 0x5D824CA6U },
95 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x882C5FCDU, 0x7256A8C5U },
96 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC1E4BBD5U, 0x95F6E947U },
97 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x8E44C60BU, 0x4CCFD7DEU },
98 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xBFA02FE8U, 0x0BFA02FFU },
99 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x944AD09EU, 0xF4351AF6U },
100 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xBD691047U, 0x07661AA3U },
101 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x9A3EECD4U, 0xC3EAA6B2U },
102 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xBB3EE721U, 0xA54D880CU },
103 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xA0218434U, 0x353F1DE8U },
104 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB92143FAU, 0x36F5E02EU },
105 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xA5F2FCABU, 0xBBC506DAU },
106 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB70FBB5AU, 0x19BE3659U },
107 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xABB3B8BAU, 0x2AD362A5U },
108 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB509E68AU, 0x9B94821FU },
109 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xB1641795U, 0xCE3CA97BU },
110 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB30F6352U, 0x8917C80BU },
111 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xB7047551U, 0x5D0F1C61U },
112 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB11FD3B8U, 0x0B11FD3CU },
113 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xBC952AFEU, 0xEA3D13E1U },
114 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAF3ADDC6U, 0x80AF3ADEU },
115 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xC2168ED0U, 0xF458BA4AU },
116 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAD602B58U, 0x0AD602B6U },
117 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xC788F439U, 0xB3163BF1U },
118 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAB8F69E2U, 0x8359CD11U },
119 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xCCECAC08U, 0xBF04565DU },
120 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA9C84A47U, 0xA07F5638U },
121 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xD2420487U, 0x2DD85160U },
122 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA80A80A8U, 0x0A80A80BU },
123 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xD7894992U, 0x3BC3588AU },
124 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA655C439U, 0x2D7B73A8U },
125 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xDCC2C4B4U, 0x9887DACCU },
126 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA4A9CF1DU, 0x96833751U },
127 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xE1EEBD3EU, 0x6D6A6B9EU },
128 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA3065E3FU, 0xAE7CD0E0U },
129 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xE70D785CU, 0x2F9F5BDCU },
130 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA16B312EU, 0xA8FC377DU },
131 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xEC1F392CU, 0x5179F283U },
132 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9FD809FDU, 0x809FD80AU },
133 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xF12440D3U, 0xE36130E6U },
134 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9E4CAD23U, 0xDD5F3A20U },
135 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xF61CCE92U, 0x346600BBU },
136 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9CC8E160U, 0xC3FB19B9U },
137 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xFB091FD3U, 0x8145630AU },
138 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9B4C6F9EU, 0xF03A3CAAU },
139 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xFFE97042U, 0xBFA4C2ADU },
140 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x99D722DAU, 0xBDE58F06U },
141 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x825EFCEDU, 0x49369330U },
142 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9868C809U, 0x868C8098U },
143 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x84C37A7AU, 0xB9A905C9U },
144 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x97012E02U, 0x5C04B809U },
145 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x87224C2EU, 0x8E645FB7U },
146 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x95A02568U, 0x095A0257U },
147 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x897B8CACU, 0x9F7DE298U },
148 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x94458094U, 0x45809446U },
149 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8BCF55DEU, 0xC4CD05FEU },
150 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x92F11384U, 0x0497889CU },
151 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8E1DC0FBU, 0x89E125E5U },
152 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x91A2B3C4U, 0xD5E6F809U },
153 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9066E68CU, 0x955B6C9BU },
154 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x905A3863U, 0x3E06C43BU },
155 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x92AADE74U, 0xC7BE59E0U },
156 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8F1779D9U, 0xFDC3A219U },
157 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x94E9BFF6U, 0x15845643U },
158 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8DDA5202U, 0x37694809U },
159 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9723A1B7U, 0x20134203U },
160 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8CA29C04U, 0x6514E023U },
161 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x995899C8U, 0x90EB8990U },
162 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8B70344AU, 0x139BC75AU },
163 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9B88BDAAU, 0x3A3DAE2FU },
164 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8A42F870U, 0x5669DB46U },
165 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9DB4224FU, 0xFFE1157CU },
166 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x891AC73AU, 0xE9819B50U },
167 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9FDADC26U, 0x8B7A12DAU },
168 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x87F78087U, 0xF78087F8U },
169 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA1FCFF17U, 0xCE733BD4U },
170 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x86D90544U, 0x7A34ACC6U },
171 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA41A9E8FU, 0x5446FB9FU },
172 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x85BF3761U, 0x2CEE3C9BU },
173 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA633CD7EU, 0x6771CD8BU },
174 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x84A9F9C8U, 0x084A9F9DU },
175 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA8489E60U, 0x0B435A5EU },
176 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x83993052U, 0x3FBE3368U },
177 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAA59233CU, 0xCCA4BD49U },
178 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x828CBFBEU, 0xB9A020A3U },
179 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAC656DAEU, 0x6BCC4985U },
180 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x81848DA8U, 0xFAF0D277U },
181 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAE6D8EE3U, 0x60BB2468U },
182 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x80808080U, 0x80808081U },
183 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB07197A2U, 0x3C46C654U },
184 };
185
186 static struct fpn *__fpu_logn __P((struct fpemu *fe));
187
188 /*
189 * natural log - algorithm taken from Motorola FPSP,
190 * except this doesn't bother to check for invalid input.
191 */
192 static struct fpn *
193 __fpu_logn(fe)
194 struct fpemu *fe;
195 {
196 static struct fpn X, F, U, V, W, KLOG2;
197 struct fpn *d;
198 int i, k;
199
200 CPYFPN(&X, &fe->fe_f2);
201
202 /* see if |X-1| < 1/16 approx. */
203 if ((-1 == X.fp_exp && (0xf07d0000U >> (31 - FP_LG)) <= X.fp_mant[0]) ||
204 (0 == X.fp_exp && X.fp_mant[0] <= (0x88410000U >> (31 - FP_LG)))) {
205 /* log near 1 */
206 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH)
207 printf("__fpu_logn: log near 1\n");
208
209 fpu_const(&fe->fe_f1, 0x32);
210 /* X+1 */
211 d = fpu_add(fe);
212 CPYFPN(&V, d);
213
214 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &X);
215 fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x32); /* 1.0 */
216 fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = 1; /* -1.0 */
217 /* X-1 */
218 d = fpu_add(fe);
219 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
220 /* 2(X-1) */
221 fe->fe_f1.fp_exp++; /* *= 2 */
222 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
223 /* U=2(X-1)/(X+1) */
224 d = fpu_div(fe);
225 CPYFPN(&U, d);
226 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
227 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, d);
228 /* V=U*U */
229 d = fpu_mul(fe);
230 CPYFPN(&V, d);
231 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
232 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, d);
233 /* W=V*V */
234 d = fpu_mul(fe);
235 CPYFPN(&W, d);
236
237 /* calculate U+U*V*([B1+W*(B3+W*B5)]+[V*(B2+W*B4)]) */
238
239 /* B1+W*(B3+W*B5) part */
240 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
241 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB5);
242 /* W*B5 */
243 d = fpu_mul(fe);
244 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
245 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB3);
246 /* B3+W*B5 */
247 d = fpu_add(fe);
248 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
249 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &W);
250 /* W*(B3+W*B5) */
251 d = fpu_mul(fe);
252 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
253 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB1);
254 /* B1+W*(B3+W*B5) */
255 d = fpu_add(fe);
256 CPYFPN(&X, d);
257
258 /* [V*(B2+W*B4)] part */
259 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &W);
260 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB4);
261 /* W*B4 */
262 d = fpu_mul(fe);
263 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
264 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB2);
265 /* B2+W*B4 */
266 d = fpu_add(fe);
267 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
268 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
269 /* V*(B2+W*B4) */
270 d = fpu_mul(fe);
271 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
272 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &X);
273 /* B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4) */
274 d = fpu_add(fe);
275 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
276 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
277 /* V*(B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4)) */
278 d = fpu_mul(fe);
279 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
280 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
281 /* U*V*(B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4)) */
282 d = fpu_mul(fe);
283 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
284 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
285 /* U+U*V*(B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4)) */
286 d = fpu_add(fe);
287 } else /* the usual case */ {
288 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH)
289 printf("__fpu_logn: the usual case. X=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n",
290 X.fp_exp, X.fp_mant[0], X.fp_mant[1]);
291
292 k = X.fp_exp;
293 /* X <- Y */
294 X.fp_exp = fe->fe_f2.fp_exp = 0;
295
296 /* get the most significant 7 bits of X */
297 F.fp_class = FPC_NUM;
298 F.fp_sign = 0;
299 F.fp_exp = X.fp_exp;
300 F.fp_mant[0] = X.fp_mant[0] & (0xfe000000U >> (31 - FP_LG));
301 F.fp_mant[0] |= (0x01000000U >> (31 - FP_LG));
302 F.fp_mant[1] = F.fp_mant[2] = F.fp_mant[3] = 0;
303 F.fp_sticky = 0;
304
305 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH) {
306 printf("__fpu_logn: X=Y*2^k=(%d,%08x,%08x...)*2^%d\n",
307 fe->fe_f2.fp_exp, fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0],
308 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1], k);
309 printf("__fpu_logn: F=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n",
310 F.fp_exp, F.fp_mant[0], F.fp_mant[1]);
311 }
312
313 /* index to the table */
314 i = (F.fp_mant[0] >> (FP_LG - 7)) & 0x7e;
315
316 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH)
317 printf("__fpu_logn: index to logtbl i=%d(%x)\n", i, i);
318
319 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &F);
320 /* -F */
321 fe->fe_f1.fp_sign = 1;
322 /* Y-F */
323 d = fpu_add(fe);
324 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
325
326 /* fe_f2 = 1/F */
327 fe->fe_f2.fp_class = FPC_NUM;
328 fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = fe->fe_f2.fp_sticky = fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[3] = 0;
329 fe->fe_f2.fp_exp = logtbl[i].sp_exp;
330 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 >> (31 - FP_LG));
331 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 << (FP_LG + 1)) |
332 (logtbl[i].sp_m1 >> (31 - FP_LG));
333 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[2] = (u_int)(logtbl[i].sp_m1 << (FP_LG + 1));
334
335 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH)
336 printf("__fpu_logn: 1/F=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n", fe->fe_f2.fp_exp,
337 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1]);
338
339 /* U = (Y-F) * (1/F) */
340 d = fpu_mul(fe);
341 CPYFPN(&U, d);
342
343 /* KLOG2 = K * ln(2) */
344 /* fe_f1 == (fpn)k */
345 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_LNG, &k);
346 (void)fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x30 /* ln(2) */);
347 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH) {
348 printf("__fpu_logn: fp(k)=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n", fe->fe_f1.fp_exp,
349 fe->fe_f1.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f1.fp_mant[1]);
350 printf("__fpu_logn: ln(2)=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n", fe->fe_f2.fp_exp,
351 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1]);
352 }
353 /* K * LOGOF2 */
354 d = fpu_mul(fe);
355 CPYFPN(&KLOG2, d);
356
357 /* V=U*U */
358 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &U);
359 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
360 d = fpu_mul(fe);
361 CPYFPN(&V, d);
362
363 /*
364 * approximation of LOG(1+U) by
365 * (U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5)))+(U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)))
366 */
367
368 /* (U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5))) part */
369 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
370 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA5);
371 /* V*A5 */
372 d = fpu_mul(fe);
373
374 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
375 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA3);
376 /* A3+V*A5 */
377 d = fpu_add(fe);
378
379 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
380 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
381 /* V*(A3+V*A5) */
382 d = fpu_mul(fe);
383
384 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
385 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA1);
386 /* A1+V*(A3+V*A5) */
387 d = fpu_add(fe);
388
389 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
390 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
391 /* V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5)) */
392 d = fpu_mul(fe);
393
394 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
395 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
396 /* U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5)) */
397 d = fpu_add(fe);
398
399 CPYFPN(&X, d);
400
401 /* (U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6))) part */
402 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &V);
403 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA6);
404 /* V*A6 */
405 d = fpu_mul(fe);
406 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
407 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA4);
408 /* A4+V*A6 */
409 d = fpu_add(fe);
410 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
411 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
412 /* V*(A4+V*A6) */
413 d = fpu_mul(fe);
414 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
415 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA2);
416 /* A2+V*(A4+V*A6) */
417 d = fpu_add(fe);
418 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
419 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
420 /* V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
421 d = fpu_mul(fe);
422 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
423 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
424 /* U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
425 d = fpu_mul(fe);
426 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
427 i++;
428 /* fe_f2 = logtbl[i+1] (== LOG(F)) */
429 fe->fe_f2.fp_class = FPC_NUM;
430 fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = fe->fe_f2.fp_sticky = fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[3] = 0;
431 fe->fe_f2.fp_exp = logtbl[i].sp_exp;
432 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 >> (31 - FP_LG));
433 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 << (FP_LG + 1)) |
434 (logtbl[i].sp_m1 >> (31 - FP_LG));
435 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[2] = (logtbl[i].sp_m1 << (FP_LG + 1));
436
437 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH)
438 printf("__fpu_logn: ln(F)=(%d,%08x,%08x,...)\n", fe->fe_f2.fp_exp,
439 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1]);
440
441 /* LOG(F)+U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
442 d = fpu_add(fe);
443 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
444 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &X);
445 /* LOG(F)+U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5))+U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
446 d = fpu_add(fe);
447
448 if (fpu_debug_level & DL_ARITH)
449 printf("__fpu_logn: ln(Y)=(%c,%d,%08x,%08x,%08x,%08x)\n",
450 d->fp_sign ? '-' : '+', d->fp_exp,
451 d->fp_mant[0], d->fp_mant[1], d->fp_mant[2], d->fp_mant[3]);
452
453 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
454 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &KLOG2);
455 /* K*LOGOF2+LOG(F)+U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5))+U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
456 d = fpu_add(fe);
457 }
458
459 return d;
460 }
461
462 struct fpn *
463 fpu_log10(fe)
464 struct fpemu *fe;
465 {
466 struct fpn *fp = &fe->fe_f2;
467 u_int fpsr;
468
469 fpsr = fe->fe_fpsr & ~FPSR_EXCP; /* clear all exceptions */
470
471 if (fp->fp_class >= FPC_NUM) {
472 if (fp->fp_sign) { /* negative number or Inf */
473 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
474 fpsr |= FPSR_OPERR;
475 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_NUM) {
476 /* the real work here */
477 fp = __fpu_logn(fe);
478 if (fp != &fe->fe_f1)
479 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, fp);
480 (void)fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x31 /* ln(10) */);
481 fp = fpu_div(fe);
482 } /* else if fp == +Inf, return +Inf */
483 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) {
484 /* return -Inf */
485 fp->fp_class = FPC_INF;
486 fp->fp_sign = 1;
487 fpsr |= FPSR_DZ;
488 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_SNAN) {
489 fpsr |= FPSR_SNAN;
490 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
491 } else {
492 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
493 }
494
495 fe->fe_fpsr = fpsr;
496
497 return fp;
498 }
499
500 struct fpn *
501 fpu_log2(fe)
502 struct fpemu *fe;
503 {
504 struct fpn *fp = &fe->fe_f2;
505 u_int fpsr;
506
507 fpsr = fe->fe_fpsr & ~FPSR_EXCP; /* clear all exceptions */
508
509 if (fp->fp_class >= FPC_NUM) {
510 if (fp->fp_sign) { /* negative number or Inf */
511 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
512 fpsr |= FPSR_OPERR;
513 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_NUM) {
514 /* the real work here */
515 if (fp->fp_mant[0] == FP_1 && fp->fp_mant[1] == 0 &&
516 fp->fp_mant[2] == 0 && fp->fp_mant[3] == 0) {
517 /* fp == 2.0 ^ exp <--> log2(fp) == exp */
518 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f3, FTYPE_LNG, &fp->fp_exp);
519 fp = &fe->fe_f3;
520 } else {
521 fp = __fpu_logn(fe);
522 if (fp != &fe->fe_f1)
523 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, fp);
524 (void)fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x30 /* ln(2) */);
525 fp = fpu_div(fe);
526 }
527 } /* else if fp == +Inf, return +Inf */
528 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) {
529 /* return -Inf */
530 fp->fp_class = FPC_INF;
531 fp->fp_sign = 1;
532 fpsr |= FPSR_DZ;
533 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_SNAN) {
534 fpsr |= FPSR_SNAN;
535 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
536 } else {
537 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
538 }
539
540 fe->fe_fpsr = fpsr;
541 return fp;
542 }
543
544 struct fpn *
545 fpu_logn(fe)
546 struct fpemu *fe;
547 {
548 struct fpn *fp = &fe->fe_f2;
549 u_int fpsr;
550
551 fpsr = fe->fe_fpsr & ~FPSR_EXCP; /* clear all exceptions */
552
553 if (fp->fp_class >= FPC_NUM) {
554 if (fp->fp_sign) { /* negative number or Inf */
555 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
556 fpsr |= FPSR_OPERR;
557 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_NUM) {
558 /* the real work here */
559 fp = __fpu_logn(fe);
560 } /* else if fp == +Inf, return +Inf */
561 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) {
562 /* return -Inf */
563 fp->fp_class = FPC_INF;
564 fp->fp_sign = 1;
565 fpsr |= FPSR_DZ;
566 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_SNAN) {
567 fpsr |= FPSR_SNAN;
568 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
569 } else {
570 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
571 }
572
573 fe->fe_fpsr = fpsr;
574
575 return fp;
576 }
577
578 struct fpn *
579 fpu_lognp1(fe)
580 struct fpemu *fe;
581 {
582 struct fpn *fp;
583
584 /* build a 1.0 */
585 fp = fpu_const(&fe->fe_f1, 0x32); /* get 1.0 */
586 /* fp = 1.0 + f2 */
587 fp = fpu_add(fe);
588
589 /* copy the result to the src opr */
590 if (&fe->fe_f2 != fp)
591 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, fp);
592
593 return fpu_logn(fe);
594 }
595