fpu_log.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: fpu_log.c,v 1.6 1999/05/30 20:17:48 briggs Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Ken Nakata
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)fpu_log.c 10/8/95
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36
37 #include "fpu_emulate.h"
38
39 static u_int logA6[] = { 0x3FC2499A, 0xB5E4040B };
40 static u_int logA5[] = { 0xBFC555B5, 0x848CB7DB };
41 static u_int logA4[] = { 0x3FC99999, 0x987D8730 };
42 static u_int logA3[] = { 0xBFCFFFFF, 0xFF6F7E97 };
43 static u_int logA2[] = { 0x3FD55555, 0x555555A4 };
44 static u_int logA1[] = { 0xBFE00000, 0x00000008 };
45
46 static u_int logB5[] = { 0x3F175496, 0xADD7DAD6 };
47 static u_int logB4[] = { 0x3F3C71C2, 0xFE80C7E0 };
48 static u_int logB3[] = { 0x3F624924, 0x928BCCFF };
49 static u_int logB2[] = { 0x3F899999, 0x999995EC };
50 static u_int logB1[] = { 0x3FB55555, 0x55555555 };
51
52 /* sfpn = shortened fp number; can represent only positive numbers */
53 static struct sfpn {
54 int sp_exp;
55 u_int sp_m0, sp_m1;
56 } logtbl[] = {
57 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xFE03F80FU, 0xE03F80FEU },
58 { 0x3FF7 - 0x3fff, 0xFF015358U, 0x833C47E2U },
59 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xFA232CF2U, 0x52138AC0U },
60 { 0x3FF9 - 0x3fff, 0xBDC8D83EU, 0xAD88D549U },
61 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xF6603D98U, 0x0F6603DAU },
62 { 0x3FFA - 0x3fff, 0x9CF43DCFU, 0xF5EAFD48U },
63 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xF2B9D648U, 0x0F2B9D65U },
64 { 0x3FFA - 0x3fff, 0xDA16EB88U, 0xCB8DF614U },
65 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xEF2EB71FU, 0xC4345238U },
66 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0x8B29B775U, 0x1BD70743U },
67 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xEBBDB2A5U, 0xC1619C8CU },
68 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xA8D839F8U, 0x30C1FB49U },
69 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xE865AC7BU, 0x7603A197U },
70 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xC61A2EB1U, 0x8CD907ADU },
71 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xE525982AU, 0xF70C880EU },
72 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xE2F2A47AU, 0xDE3A18AFU },
73 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xE1FC780EU, 0x1FC780E2U },
74 { 0x3FFB - 0x3fff, 0xFF64898EU, 0xDF55D551U },
75 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xDEE95C4CU, 0xA037BA57U },
76 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0x8DB956A9U, 0x7B3D0148U },
77 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xDBEB61EEU, 0xD19C5958U },
78 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0x9B8FE100U, 0xF47BA1DEU },
79 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD901B203U, 0x6406C80EU },
80 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xA9372F1DU, 0x0DA1BD17U },
81 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD62B80D6U, 0x2B80D62CU },
82 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xB6B07F38U, 0xCE90E46BU },
83 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD3680D36U, 0x80D3680DU },
84 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xC3FD0329U, 0x06488481U },
85 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xD0B69FCBU, 0xD2580D0BU },
86 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xD11DE0FFU, 0x15AB18CAU },
87 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xCE168A77U, 0x25080CE1U },
88 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xDE1433A1U, 0x6C66B150U },
89 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xCB8727C0U, 0x65C393E0U },
90 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xEAE10B5AU, 0x7DDC8ADDU },
91 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC907DA4EU, 0x871146ADU },
92 { 0x3FFC - 0x3fff, 0xF7856E5EU, 0xE2C9B291U },
93 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC6980C69U, 0x80C6980CU },
94 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x82012CA5U, 0xA68206D7U },
95 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC4372F85U, 0x5D824CA6U },
96 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x882C5FCDU, 0x7256A8C5U },
97 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xC1E4BBD5U, 0x95F6E947U },
98 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x8E44C60BU, 0x4CCFD7DEU },
99 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xBFA02FE8U, 0x0BFA02FFU },
100 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x944AD09EU, 0xF4351AF6U },
101 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xBD691047U, 0x07661AA3U },
102 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0x9A3EECD4U, 0xC3EAA6B2U },
103 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xBB3EE721U, 0xA54D880CU },
104 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xA0218434U, 0x353F1DE8U },
105 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB92143FAU, 0x36F5E02EU },
106 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xA5F2FCABU, 0xBBC506DAU },
107 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB70FBB5AU, 0x19BE3659U },
108 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xABB3B8BAU, 0x2AD362A5U },
109 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB509E68AU, 0x9B94821FU },
110 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xB1641795U, 0xCE3CA97BU },
111 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB30F6352U, 0x8917C80BU },
112 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xB7047551U, 0x5D0F1C61U },
113 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB11FD3B8U, 0x0B11FD3CU },
114 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xBC952AFEU, 0xEA3D13E1U },
115 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAF3ADDC6U, 0x80AF3ADEU },
116 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xC2168ED0U, 0xF458BA4AU },
117 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAD602B58U, 0x0AD602B6U },
118 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xC788F439U, 0xB3163BF1U },
119 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAB8F69E2U, 0x8359CD11U },
120 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xCCECAC08U, 0xBF04565DU },
121 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA9C84A47U, 0xA07F5638U },
122 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xD2420487U, 0x2DD85160U },
123 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA80A80A8U, 0x0A80A80BU },
124 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xD7894992U, 0x3BC3588AU },
125 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA655C439U, 0x2D7B73A8U },
126 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xDCC2C4B4U, 0x9887DACCU },
127 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA4A9CF1DU, 0x96833751U },
128 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xE1EEBD3EU, 0x6D6A6B9EU },
129 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA3065E3FU, 0xAE7CD0E0U },
130 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xE70D785CU, 0x2F9F5BDCU },
131 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA16B312EU, 0xA8FC377DU },
132 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xEC1F392CU, 0x5179F283U },
133 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9FD809FDU, 0x809FD80AU },
134 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xF12440D3U, 0xE36130E6U },
135 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9E4CAD23U, 0xDD5F3A20U },
136 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xF61CCE92U, 0x346600BBU },
137 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9CC8E160U, 0xC3FB19B9U },
138 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xFB091FD3U, 0x8145630AU },
139 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9B4C6F9EU, 0xF03A3CAAU },
140 { 0x3FFD - 0x3fff, 0xFFE97042U, 0xBFA4C2ADU },
141 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x99D722DAU, 0xBDE58F06U },
142 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x825EFCEDU, 0x49369330U },
143 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9868C809U, 0x868C8098U },
144 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x84C37A7AU, 0xB9A905C9U },
145 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x97012E02U, 0x5C04B809U },
146 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x87224C2EU, 0x8E645FB7U },
147 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x95A02568U, 0x095A0257U },
148 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x897B8CACU, 0x9F7DE298U },
149 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x94458094U, 0x45809446U },
150 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8BCF55DEU, 0xC4CD05FEU },
151 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x92F11384U, 0x0497889CU },
152 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8E1DC0FBU, 0x89E125E5U },
153 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x91A2B3C4U, 0xD5E6F809U },
154 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9066E68CU, 0x955B6C9BU },
155 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x905A3863U, 0x3E06C43BU },
156 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x92AADE74U, 0xC7BE59E0U },
157 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8F1779D9U, 0xFDC3A219U },
158 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x94E9BFF6U, 0x15845643U },
159 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8DDA5202U, 0x37694809U },
160 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9723A1B7U, 0x20134203U },
161 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8CA29C04U, 0x6514E023U },
162 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x995899C8U, 0x90EB8990U },
163 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8B70344AU, 0x139BC75AU },
164 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9B88BDAAU, 0x3A3DAE2FU },
165 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x8A42F870U, 0x5669DB46U },
166 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9DB4224FU, 0xFFE1157CU },
167 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x891AC73AU, 0xE9819B50U },
168 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x9FDADC26U, 0x8B7A12DAU },
169 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x87F78087U, 0xF78087F8U },
170 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA1FCFF17U, 0xCE733BD4U },
171 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x86D90544U, 0x7A34ACC6U },
172 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA41A9E8FU, 0x5446FB9FU },
173 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x85BF3761U, 0x2CEE3C9BU },
174 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA633CD7EU, 0x6771CD8BU },
175 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x84A9F9C8U, 0x084A9F9DU },
176 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xA8489E60U, 0x0B435A5EU },
177 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x83993052U, 0x3FBE3368U },
178 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAA59233CU, 0xCCA4BD49U },
179 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x828CBFBEU, 0xB9A020A3U },
180 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAC656DAEU, 0x6BCC4985U },
181 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x81848DA8U, 0xFAF0D277U },
182 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xAE6D8EE3U, 0x60BB2468U },
183 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0x80808080U, 0x80808081U },
184 { 0x3FFE - 0x3fff, 0xB07197A2U, 0x3C46C654U },
185 };
186
187 static struct fpn *__fpu_logn __P((struct fpemu *fe));
188
189 /*
190 * natural log - algorithm taken from Motorola FPSP,
191 * except this doesn't bother to check for invalid input.
192 */
193 static struct fpn *
194 __fpu_logn(fe)
195 struct fpemu *fe;
196 {
197 static struct fpn X, F, U, V, W, KLOG2;
198 struct fpn *d;
199 int i, k;
200
201 CPYFPN(&X, &fe->fe_f2);
202
203 /* see if |X-1| < 1/16 approx. */
204 if ((-1 == X.fp_exp && (0xf07d0000U >> (31 - FP_LG)) <= X.fp_mant[0]) ||
205 (0 == X.fp_exp && X.fp_mant[0] <= (0x88410000U >> (31 - FP_LG)))) {
206 /* log near 1 */
207 #if FPE_DEBUG
208 printf("__fpu_logn: log near 1\n");
209 #endif
210
211 fpu_const(&fe->fe_f1, 0x32);
212 /* X+1 */
213 d = fpu_add(fe);
214 CPYFPN(&V, d);
215
216 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &X);
217 fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x32); /* 1.0 */
218 fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = 1; /* -1.0 */
219 /* X-1 */
220 d = fpu_add(fe);
221 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
222 /* 2(X-1) */
223 fe->fe_f1.fp_exp++; /* *= 2 */
224 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
225 /* U=2(X-1)/(X+1) */
226 d = fpu_div(fe);
227 CPYFPN(&U, d);
228 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
229 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, d);
230 /* V=U*U */
231 d = fpu_mul(fe);
232 CPYFPN(&V, d);
233 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
234 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, d);
235 /* W=V*V */
236 d = fpu_mul(fe);
237 CPYFPN(&W, d);
238
239 /* calculate U+U*V*([B1+W*(B3+W*B5)]+[V*(B2+W*B4)]) */
240
241 /* B1+W*(B3+W*B5) part */
242 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
243 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB5);
244 /* W*B5 */
245 d = fpu_mul(fe);
246 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
247 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB3);
248 /* B3+W*B5 */
249 d = fpu_add(fe);
250 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
251 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &W);
252 /* W*(B3+W*B5) */
253 d = fpu_mul(fe);
254 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
255 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB1);
256 /* B1+W*(B3+W*B5) */
257 d = fpu_add(fe);
258 CPYFPN(&X, d);
259
260 /* [V*(B2+W*B4)] part */
261 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &W);
262 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB4);
263 /* W*B4 */
264 d = fpu_mul(fe);
265 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
266 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logB2);
267 /* B2+W*B4 */
268 d = fpu_add(fe);
269 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
270 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
271 /* V*(B2+W*B4) */
272 d = fpu_mul(fe);
273 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
274 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &X);
275 /* B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4) */
276 d = fpu_add(fe);
277 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
278 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
279 /* V*(B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4)) */
280 d = fpu_mul(fe);
281 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
282 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
283 /* U*V*(B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4)) */
284 d = fpu_mul(fe);
285 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
286 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
287 /* U+U*V*(B1+W*(B3+W*B5)+V*(B2+W*B4)) */
288 d = fpu_add(fe);
289 } else /* the usual case */ {
290 #if FPE_DEBUG
291 printf("__fpu_logn: the usual case. X=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n",
292 X.fp_exp, X.fp_mant[0], X.fp_mant[1]);
293 #endif
294
295 k = X.fp_exp;
296 /* X <- Y */
297 X.fp_exp = fe->fe_f2.fp_exp = 0;
298
299 /* get the most significant 7 bits of X */
300 F.fp_class = FPC_NUM;
301 F.fp_sign = 0;
302 F.fp_exp = X.fp_exp;
303 F.fp_mant[0] = X.fp_mant[0] & (0xfe000000U >> (31 - FP_LG));
304 F.fp_mant[0] |= (0x01000000U >> (31 - FP_LG));
305 F.fp_mant[1] = F.fp_mant[2] = 0;
306 F.fp_sticky = 0;
307
308 #if FPE_DEBUG
309 printf("__fpu_logn: X=Y*2^k=(%d,%08x,%08x...)*2^%d\n",
310 fe->fe_f2.fp_exp, fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0],
311 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1], k);
312 printf("__fpu_logn: F=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n",
313 F.fp_exp, F.fp_mant[0], F.fp_mant[1]);
314 #endif
315
316 /* index to the table */
317 i = ((F.fp_mant[0] << (7 - FP_LG)) |
318 (F.fp_mant[1] >> (32 - (7 - FP_LG)))) & 0x7e;
319
320 #if FPE_DEBUG
321 printf("__fpu_logn: index to logtbl i=%d(%x)\n", i, i);
322 #endif
323
324 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &F);
325 /* -F */
326 fe->fe_f1.fp_sign = 1;
327 /* Y-F */
328 d = fpu_add(fe);
329 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
330
331 /* fe_f2 = 1/F */
332 fe->fe_f2.fp_class = FPC_NUM;
333 fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = fe->fe_f2.fp_sticky = fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[2] = 0;
334 fe->fe_f2.fp_exp = logtbl[i].sp_exp;
335 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 >> (31 - FP_LG));
336 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 << (FP_LG + 1)) |
337 (logtbl[i].sp_m1 >> (31 - FP_LG));
338 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[2] = (u_int)(logtbl[i].sp_m1 << (FP_LG + 1));
339
340 #if FPE_DEBUG
341 printf("__fpu_logn: 1/F=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n", fe->fe_f2.fp_exp,
342 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1]);
343 #endif
344
345 /* U = (Y-F) * (1/F) */
346 d = fpu_mul(fe);
347 CPYFPN(&U, d);
348
349 /* KLOG2 = K * ln(2) */
350 /* fe_f1 == (fpn)k */
351 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_LNG, &k);
352 (void)fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x30 /* ln(2) */);
353 #if FPE_DEBUG
354 printf("__fpu_logn: fp(k)=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n", fe->fe_f1.fp_exp,
355 fe->fe_f1.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f1.fp_mant[1]);
356 printf("__fpu_logn: ln(2)=(%d,%08x,%08x...)\n", fe->fe_f2.fp_exp,
357 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1]);
358 #endif
359 /* K * LOGOF2 */
360 d = fpu_mul(fe);
361 CPYFPN(&KLOG2, d);
362
363 /* V=U*U */
364 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &U);
365 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
366 d = fpu_mul(fe);
367 CPYFPN(&V, d);
368
369 /*
370 * approximation of LOG(1+U) by
371 * (U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5)))+(U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)))
372 */
373
374 /* (U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5))) part */
375 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
376 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA5);
377 /* V*A5 */
378 d = fpu_mul(fe);
379
380 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
381 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA3);
382 /* A3+V*A5 */
383 d = fpu_add(fe);
384
385 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
386 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
387 /* V*(A3+V*A5) */
388 d = fpu_mul(fe);
389
390 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
391 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA1);
392 /* A1+V*(A3+V*A5) */
393 d = fpu_add(fe);
394
395 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
396 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
397 /* V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5)) */
398 d = fpu_mul(fe);
399
400 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
401 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
402 /* U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5)) */
403 d = fpu_add(fe);
404
405 CPYFPN(&X, d);
406
407 /* (U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6))) part */
408 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, &V);
409 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA6);
410 /* V*A6 */
411 d = fpu_mul(fe);
412 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
413 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA4);
414 /* A4+V*A6 */
415 d = fpu_add(fe);
416 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
417 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
418 /* V*(A4+V*A6) */
419 d = fpu_mul(fe);
420 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
421 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, FTYPE_DBL, logA2);
422 /* A2+V*(A4+V*A6) */
423 d = fpu_add(fe);
424 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
425 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &V);
426 /* V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
427 d = fpu_mul(fe);
428 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
429 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &U);
430 /* U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
431 d = fpu_mul(fe);
432 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
433 i++;
434 /* fe_f2 = logtbl[i+1] (== LOG(F)) */
435 fe->fe_f2.fp_class = FPC_NUM;
436 fe->fe_f2.fp_sign = fe->fe_f2.fp_sticky = fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[2] = 0;
437 fe->fe_f2.fp_exp = logtbl[i].sp_exp;
438 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 >> (31 - FP_LG));
439 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1] = (logtbl[i].sp_m0 << (FP_LG + 1)) |
440 (logtbl[i].sp_m1 >> (31 - FP_LG));
441 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[2] = (logtbl[i].sp_m1 << (FP_LG + 1));
442
443 #if FPE_DEBUG
444 printf("__fpu_logn: ln(F)=(%d,%08x,%08x,...)\n", fe->fe_f2.fp_exp,
445 fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[0], fe->fe_f2.fp_mant[1]);
446 #endif
447
448 /* LOG(F)+U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
449 d = fpu_add(fe);
450 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
451 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &X);
452 /* LOG(F)+U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5))+U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
453 d = fpu_add(fe);
454
455 #if FPE_DEBUG
456 printf("__fpu_logn: ln(Y)=(%c,%d,%08x,%08x,%08x)\n",
457 d->fp_sign ? '-' : '+', d->fp_exp,
458 d->fp_mant[0], d->fp_mant[1], d->fp_mant[2]);
459 #endif
460
461 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, d);
462 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, &KLOG2);
463 /* K*LOGOF2+LOG(F)+U+V*(A1+V*(A3+V*A5))+U*V*(A2+V*(A4+V*A6)) */
464 d = fpu_add(fe);
465 }
466
467 return d;
468 }
469
470 struct fpn *
471 fpu_log10(fe)
472 struct fpemu *fe;
473 {
474 struct fpn *fp = &fe->fe_f2;
475 u_int fpsr;
476
477 fpsr = fe->fe_fpsr & ~FPSR_EXCP; /* clear all exceptions */
478
479 if (fp->fp_class >= FPC_NUM) {
480 if (fp->fp_sign) { /* negative number or Inf */
481 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
482 fpsr |= FPSR_OPERR;
483 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_NUM) {
484 /* the real work here */
485 fp = __fpu_logn(fe);
486 if (fp != &fe->fe_f1)
487 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, fp);
488 (void)fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x31 /* ln(10) */);
489 fp = fpu_div(fe);
490 } /* else if fp == +Inf, return +Inf */
491 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) {
492 /* return -Inf */
493 fp->fp_class = FPC_INF;
494 fp->fp_sign = 1;
495 fpsr |= FPSR_DZ;
496 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_SNAN) {
497 fpsr |= FPSR_SNAN;
498 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
499 } else {
500 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
501 }
502
503 fe->fe_fpsr = fpsr;
504
505 return fp;
506 }
507
508 struct fpn *
509 fpu_log2(fe)
510 struct fpemu *fe;
511 {
512 struct fpn *fp = &fe->fe_f2;
513 u_int fpsr;
514
515 fpsr = fe->fe_fpsr & ~FPSR_EXCP; /* clear all exceptions */
516
517 if (fp->fp_class >= FPC_NUM) {
518 if (fp->fp_sign) { /* negative number or Inf */
519 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
520 fpsr |= FPSR_OPERR;
521 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_NUM) {
522 /* the real work here */
523 if (fp->fp_mant[0] == FP_1 && fp->fp_mant[1] == 0 &&
524 fp->fp_mant[2] == 0) {
525 /* fp == 2.0 ^ exp <--> log2(fp) == exp */
526 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f3, FTYPE_LNG, &fp->fp_exp);
527 fp = &fe->fe_f3;
528 } else {
529 fp = __fpu_logn(fe);
530 if (fp != &fe->fe_f1)
531 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f1, fp);
532 (void)fpu_const(&fe->fe_f2, 0x30 /* ln(2) */);
533 fp = fpu_div(fe);
534 }
535 } /* else if fp == +Inf, return +Inf */
536 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) {
537 /* return -Inf */
538 fp->fp_class = FPC_INF;
539 fp->fp_sign = 1;
540 fpsr |= FPSR_DZ;
541 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_SNAN) {
542 fpsr |= FPSR_SNAN;
543 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
544 } else {
545 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
546 }
547
548 fe->fe_fpsr = fpsr;
549 return fp;
550 }
551
552 struct fpn *
553 fpu_logn(fe)
554 struct fpemu *fe;
555 {
556 struct fpn *fp = &fe->fe_f2;
557 u_int fpsr;
558
559 fpsr = fe->fe_fpsr & ~FPSR_EXCP; /* clear all exceptions */
560
561 if (fp->fp_class >= FPC_NUM) {
562 if (fp->fp_sign) { /* negative number or Inf */
563 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
564 fpsr |= FPSR_OPERR;
565 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_NUM) {
566 /* the real work here */
567 fp = __fpu_logn(fe);
568 } /* else if fp == +Inf, return +Inf */
569 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) {
570 /* return -Inf */
571 fp->fp_class = FPC_INF;
572 fp->fp_sign = 1;
573 fpsr |= FPSR_DZ;
574 } else if (fp->fp_class == FPC_SNAN) {
575 fpsr |= FPSR_SNAN;
576 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
577 } else {
578 fp = fpu_newnan(fe);
579 }
580
581 fe->fe_fpsr = fpsr;
582
583 return fp;
584 }
585
586 struct fpn *
587 fpu_lognp1(fe)
588 struct fpemu *fe;
589 {
590 struct fpn *fp;
591
592 /* build a 1.0 */
593 fp = fpu_const(&fe->fe_f1, 0x32); /* get 1.0 */
594 /* fp = 1.0 + f2 */
595 fp = fpu_add(fe);
596
597 /* copy the result to the src opr */
598 if (&fe->fe_f2 != fp)
599 CPYFPN(&fe->fe_f2, fp);
600
601 return fpu_logn(fe);
602 }
603