ssinh.sa revision 1.2 1 1.1 mycroft * MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP
2 1.1 mycroft * M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division
3 1.1 mycroft * M68040 Software Package
4 1.1 mycroft *
5 1.1 mycroft * M68040 Software Package Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc.
6 1.1 mycroft * All rights reserved.
7 1.1 mycroft *
8 1.1 mycroft * THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty.
9 1.1 mycroft * To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
10 1.1 mycroft * MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
11 1.1 mycroft * INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
12 1.1 mycroft * PARTICULAR PURPOSE and any warranty against infringement with
13 1.1 mycroft * regard to the SOFTWARE (INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF)
14 1.1 mycroft * and any accompanying written materials.
15 1.1 mycroft *
16 1.1 mycroft * To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
17 1.1 mycroft * IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
18 1.1 mycroft * (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS
19 1.1 mycroft * PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR
20 1.1 mycroft * OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
21 1.1 mycroft * SOFTWARE. Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance
22 1.1 mycroft * and support of the SOFTWARE.
23 1.1 mycroft *
24 1.1 mycroft * You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and
25 1.1 mycroft * distribute the SOFTWARE so long as this entire notice is retained
26 1.1 mycroft * without alteration in any modified and/or redistributed versions,
27 1.1 mycroft * and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such.
28 1.1 mycroft * No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise
29 1.1 mycroft * under any patents or trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
30 1.1 mycroft
31 1.1 mycroft *
32 1.1 mycroft * ssinh.sa 3.1 12/10/90
33 1.1 mycroft *
34 1.1 mycroft * The entry point sSinh computes the hyperbolic sine of
35 1.1 mycroft * an input argument; sSinhd does the same except for denormalized
36 1.1 mycroft * input.
37 1.1 mycroft *
38 1.1 mycroft * Input: Double-extended number X in location pointed to
39 1.1 mycroft * by address register a0.
40 1.1 mycroft *
41 1.1 mycroft * Output: The value sinh(X) returned in floating-point register Fp0.
42 1.1 mycroft *
43 1.1 mycroft * Accuracy and Monotonicity: The returned result is within 3 ulps in
44 1.1 mycroft * 64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5001 ulp to 53 bits if the
45 1.1 mycroft * result is subsequently rounded to double precision. The
46 1.1 mycroft * result is provably monotonic in double precision.
47 1.1 mycroft *
48 1.1 mycroft * Speed: The program sSINH takes approximately 280 cycles.
49 1.1 mycroft *
50 1.1 mycroft * Algorithm:
51 1.1 mycroft *
52 1.1 mycroft * SINH
53 1.1 mycroft * 1. If |X| > 16380 log2, go to 3.
54 1.1 mycroft *
55 1.1 mycroft * 2. (|X| <= 16380 log2) Sinh(X) is obtained by the formulae
56 1.1 mycroft * y = |X|, sgn = sign(X), and z = expm1(Y),
57 1.1 mycroft * sinh(X) = sgn*(1/2)*( z + z/(1+z) ).
58 1.1 mycroft * Exit.
59 1.1 mycroft *
60 1.1 mycroft * 3. If |X| > 16480 log2, go to 5.
61 1.1 mycroft *
62 1.1 mycroft * 4. (16380 log2 < |X| <= 16480 log2)
63 1.1 mycroft * sinh(X) = sign(X) * exp(|X|)/2.
64 1.1 mycroft * However, invoking exp(|X|) may cause premature overflow.
65 1.1 mycroft * Thus, we calculate sinh(X) as follows:
66 1.1 mycroft * Y := |X|
67 1.1 mycroft * sgn := sign(X)
68 1.1 mycroft * sgnFact := sgn * 2**(16380)
69 1.1 mycroft * Y' := Y - 16381 log2
70 1.1 mycroft * sinh(X) := sgnFact * exp(Y').
71 1.1 mycroft * Exit.
72 1.1 mycroft *
73 1.1 mycroft * 5. (|X| > 16480 log2) sinh(X) must overflow. Return
74 1.1 mycroft * sign(X)*Huge*Huge to generate overflow and an infinity with
75 1.1 mycroft * the appropriate sign. Huge is the largest finite number in
76 1.1 mycroft * extended format. Exit.
77 1.1 mycroft *
78 1.1 mycroft
79 1.1 mycroft SSINH IDNT 2,1 Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
80 1.1 mycroft
81 1.1 mycroft section 8
82 1.1 mycroft
83 1.1 mycroft T1 DC.L $40C62D38,$D3D64634 ... 16381 LOG2 LEAD
84 1.1 mycroft T2 DC.L $3D6F90AE,$B1E75CC7 ... 16381 LOG2 TRAIL
85 1.1 mycroft
86 1.1 mycroft xref t_frcinx
87 1.1 mycroft xref t_ovfl
88 1.1 mycroft xref t_extdnrm
89 1.1 mycroft xref setox
90 1.1 mycroft xref setoxm1
91 1.1 mycroft
92 1.1 mycroft xdef ssinhd
93 1.1 mycroft ssinhd:
94 1.1 mycroft *--SINH(X) = X FOR DENORMALIZED X
95 1.1 mycroft
96 1.1 mycroft bra t_extdnrm
97 1.1 mycroft
98 1.1 mycroft xdef ssinh
99 1.1 mycroft ssinh:
100 1.1 mycroft FMOVE.x (a0),FP0 ...LOAD INPUT
101 1.1 mycroft
102 1.1 mycroft move.l (a0),d0
103 1.1 mycroft move.w 4(a0),d0
104 1.1 mycroft move.l d0,a1 save a copy of original (compacted) operand
105 1.1 mycroft AND.L #$7FFFFFFF,D0
106 1.1 mycroft CMP.L #$400CB167,D0
107 1.1 mycroft BGT.B SINHBIG
108 1.1 mycroft
109 1.1 mycroft *--THIS IS THE USUAL CASE, |X| < 16380 LOG2
110 1.1 mycroft *--Y = |X|, Z = EXPM1(Y), SINH(X) = SIGN(X)*(1/2)*( Z + Z/(1+Z) )
111 1.1 mycroft
112 1.1 mycroft FABS.X FP0 ...Y = |X|
113 1.1 mycroft
114 1.1 mycroft movem.l a1/d1,-(sp)
115 1.1 mycroft fmovem.x fp0,(a0)
116 1.1 mycroft clr.l d1
117 1.1 mycroft bsr setoxm1 ...FP0 IS Z = EXPM1(Y)
118 1.1 mycroft fmove.l #0,fpcr
119 1.1 mycroft movem.l (sp)+,a1/d1
120 1.1 mycroft
121 1.1 mycroft FMOVE.X FP0,FP1
122 1.1 mycroft FADD.S #:3F800000,FP1 ...1+Z
123 1.1 mycroft FMOVE.X FP0,-(sp)
124 1.1 mycroft FDIV.X FP1,FP0 ...Z/(1+Z)
125 1.1 mycroft MOVE.L a1,d0
126 1.1 mycroft AND.L #$80000000,D0
127 1.1 mycroft OR.L #$3F000000,D0
128 1.1 mycroft FADD.X (sp)+,FP0
129 1.1 mycroft MOVE.L D0,-(sp)
130 1.1 mycroft
131 1.1 mycroft fmove.l d1,fpcr
132 1.1 mycroft fmul.s (sp)+,fp0 ;last fp inst - possible exceptions set
133 1.1 mycroft
134 1.1 mycroft bra t_frcinx
135 1.1 mycroft
136 1.1 mycroft SINHBIG:
137 1.1 mycroft cmp.l #$400CB2B3,D0
138 1.1 mycroft bgt t_ovfl
139 1.1 mycroft FABS.X FP0
140 1.1 mycroft FSUB.D T1(pc),FP0 ...(|X|-16381LOG2_LEAD)
141 1.2 mycroft clr.l -(sp)
142 1.1 mycroft move.l #$80000000,-(sp)
143 1.1 mycroft move.l a1,d0
144 1.1 mycroft AND.L #$80000000,D0
145 1.1 mycroft OR.L #$7FFB0000,D0
146 1.1 mycroft MOVE.L D0,-(sp) ...EXTENDED FMT
147 1.1 mycroft FSUB.D T2(pc),FP0 ...|X| - 16381 LOG2, ACCURATE
148 1.1 mycroft
149 1.1 mycroft move.l d1,-(sp)
150 1.1 mycroft clr.l d1
151 1.1 mycroft fmovem.x fp0,(a0)
152 1.1 mycroft bsr setox
153 1.1 mycroft fmove.l (sp)+,fpcr
154 1.1 mycroft
155 1.1 mycroft fmul.x (sp)+,fp0 ;possible exception
156 1.1 mycroft bra t_frcinx
157 1.1 mycroft
158 1.1 mycroft end
159