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ssinh.sa revision 1.2
      1  1.1  mycroft *	MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP
      2  1.1  mycroft *	M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division
      3  1.1  mycroft *	M68040 Software Package 
      4  1.1  mycroft *
      5  1.1  mycroft *	M68040 Software Package Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc.
      6  1.1  mycroft *	All rights reserved.
      7  1.1  mycroft *
      8  1.1  mycroft *	THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty.
      9  1.1  mycroft *	To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
     10  1.1  mycroft *	MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
     11  1.1  mycroft *	INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
     12  1.1  mycroft *	PARTICULAR PURPOSE and any warranty against infringement with
     13  1.1  mycroft *	regard to the SOFTWARE (INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF)
     14  1.1  mycroft *	and any accompanying written materials. 
     15  1.1  mycroft *
     16  1.1  mycroft *	To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
     17  1.1  mycroft *	IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
     18  1.1  mycroft *	(INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS
     19  1.1  mycroft *	PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR
     20  1.1  mycroft *	OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
     21  1.1  mycroft *	SOFTWARE.  Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance
     22  1.1  mycroft *	and support of the SOFTWARE.  
     23  1.1  mycroft *
     24  1.1  mycroft *	You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and
     25  1.1  mycroft *	distribute the SOFTWARE so long as this entire notice is retained
     26  1.1  mycroft *	without alteration in any modified and/or redistributed versions,
     27  1.1  mycroft *	and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such.
     28  1.1  mycroft *	No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise
     29  1.1  mycroft *	under any patents or trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
     30  1.1  mycroft 
     31  1.1  mycroft *
     32  1.1  mycroft *	ssinh.sa 3.1 12/10/90
     33  1.1  mycroft *
     34  1.1  mycroft *       The entry point sSinh computes the hyperbolic sine of
     35  1.1  mycroft *       an input argument; sSinhd does the same except for denormalized
     36  1.1  mycroft *       input.
     37  1.1  mycroft *
     38  1.1  mycroft *       Input: Double-extended number X in location pointed to 
     39  1.1  mycroft *		by address register a0.
     40  1.1  mycroft *
     41  1.1  mycroft *       Output: The value sinh(X) returned in floating-point register Fp0.
     42  1.1  mycroft *
     43  1.1  mycroft *       Accuracy and Monotonicity: The returned result is within 3 ulps in
     44  1.1  mycroft *               64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5001 ulp to 53 bits if the
     45  1.1  mycroft *               result is subsequently rounded to double precision. The
     46  1.1  mycroft *               result is provably monotonic in double precision.
     47  1.1  mycroft *
     48  1.1  mycroft *       Speed: The program sSINH takes approximately 280 cycles.
     49  1.1  mycroft *
     50  1.1  mycroft *       Algorithm:
     51  1.1  mycroft *
     52  1.1  mycroft *       SINH
     53  1.1  mycroft *       1. If |X| > 16380 log2, go to 3.
     54  1.1  mycroft *
     55  1.1  mycroft *       2. (|X| <= 16380 log2) Sinh(X) is obtained by the formulae
     56  1.1  mycroft *               y = |X|, sgn = sign(X), and z = expm1(Y),
     57  1.1  mycroft *               sinh(X) = sgn*(1/2)*( z + z/(1+z) ).
     58  1.1  mycroft *          Exit.
     59  1.1  mycroft *
     60  1.1  mycroft *       3. If |X| > 16480 log2, go to 5.
     61  1.1  mycroft *
     62  1.1  mycroft *       4. (16380 log2 < |X| <= 16480 log2)
     63  1.1  mycroft *               sinh(X) = sign(X) * exp(|X|)/2.
     64  1.1  mycroft *          However, invoking exp(|X|) may cause premature overflow.
     65  1.1  mycroft *          Thus, we calculate sinh(X) as follows:
     66  1.1  mycroft *             Y       := |X|
     67  1.1  mycroft *             sgn     := sign(X)
     68  1.1  mycroft *             sgnFact := sgn * 2**(16380)
     69  1.1  mycroft *             Y'      := Y - 16381 log2
     70  1.1  mycroft *             sinh(X) := sgnFact * exp(Y').
     71  1.1  mycroft *          Exit.
     72  1.1  mycroft *
     73  1.1  mycroft *       5. (|X| > 16480 log2) sinh(X) must overflow. Return
     74  1.1  mycroft *          sign(X)*Huge*Huge to generate overflow and an infinity with
     75  1.1  mycroft *          the appropriate sign. Huge is the largest finite number in
     76  1.1  mycroft *          extended format. Exit.
     77  1.1  mycroft *
     78  1.1  mycroft 
     79  1.1  mycroft SSINH	IDNT	2,1 Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
     80  1.1  mycroft 
     81  1.1  mycroft 	section	8
     82  1.1  mycroft 
     83  1.1  mycroft T1	DC.L $40C62D38,$D3D64634 ... 16381 LOG2 LEAD
     84  1.1  mycroft T2	DC.L $3D6F90AE,$B1E75CC7 ... 16381 LOG2 TRAIL
     85  1.1  mycroft 
     86  1.1  mycroft 	xref	t_frcinx
     87  1.1  mycroft 	xref	t_ovfl
     88  1.1  mycroft 	xref	t_extdnrm
     89  1.1  mycroft 	xref	setox
     90  1.1  mycroft 	xref	setoxm1
     91  1.1  mycroft 
     92  1.1  mycroft 	xdef	ssinhd
     93  1.1  mycroft ssinhd:
     94  1.1  mycroft *--SINH(X) = X FOR DENORMALIZED X
     95  1.1  mycroft 
     96  1.1  mycroft 	bra	t_extdnrm
     97  1.1  mycroft 
     98  1.1  mycroft 	xdef	ssinh
     99  1.1  mycroft ssinh:
    100  1.1  mycroft 	FMOVE.x	(a0),FP0	...LOAD INPUT
    101  1.1  mycroft 
    102  1.1  mycroft 	move.l	(a0),d0
    103  1.1  mycroft 	move.w	4(a0),d0
    104  1.1  mycroft 	move.l	d0,a1		save a copy of original (compacted) operand
    105  1.1  mycroft 	AND.L	#$7FFFFFFF,D0
    106  1.1  mycroft 	CMP.L	#$400CB167,D0
    107  1.1  mycroft 	BGT.B	SINHBIG
    108  1.1  mycroft 
    109  1.1  mycroft *--THIS IS THE USUAL CASE, |X| < 16380 LOG2
    110  1.1  mycroft *--Y = |X|, Z = EXPM1(Y), SINH(X) = SIGN(X)*(1/2)*( Z + Z/(1+Z) )
    111  1.1  mycroft 
    112  1.1  mycroft 	FABS.X	FP0		...Y = |X|
    113  1.1  mycroft 
    114  1.1  mycroft 	movem.l	a1/d1,-(sp)
    115  1.1  mycroft 	fmovem.x fp0,(a0)
    116  1.1  mycroft 	clr.l	d1
    117  1.1  mycroft 	bsr	setoxm1	 	...FP0 IS Z = EXPM1(Y)
    118  1.1  mycroft 	fmove.l	#0,fpcr
    119  1.1  mycroft 	movem.l	(sp)+,a1/d1
    120  1.1  mycroft 
    121  1.1  mycroft 	FMOVE.X	FP0,FP1
    122  1.1  mycroft 	FADD.S	#:3F800000,FP1	...1+Z
    123  1.1  mycroft 	FMOVE.X	FP0,-(sp)
    124  1.1  mycroft 	FDIV.X	FP1,FP0		...Z/(1+Z)
    125  1.1  mycroft 	MOVE.L	a1,d0
    126  1.1  mycroft 	AND.L	#$80000000,D0
    127  1.1  mycroft 	OR.L	#$3F000000,D0
    128  1.1  mycroft 	FADD.X	(sp)+,FP0
    129  1.1  mycroft 	MOVE.L	D0,-(sp)
    130  1.1  mycroft 
    131  1.1  mycroft 	fmove.l	d1,fpcr
    132  1.1  mycroft 	fmul.s	(sp)+,fp0	;last fp inst - possible exceptions set
    133  1.1  mycroft 
    134  1.1  mycroft 	bra	t_frcinx
    135  1.1  mycroft 
    136  1.1  mycroft SINHBIG:
    137  1.1  mycroft 	cmp.l	#$400CB2B3,D0
    138  1.1  mycroft 	bgt	t_ovfl
    139  1.1  mycroft 	FABS.X	FP0
    140  1.1  mycroft 	FSUB.D	T1(pc),FP0	...(|X|-16381LOG2_LEAD)
    141  1.2  mycroft 	clr.l	-(sp)
    142  1.1  mycroft 	move.l	#$80000000,-(sp)
    143  1.1  mycroft 	move.l	a1,d0
    144  1.1  mycroft 	AND.L	#$80000000,D0
    145  1.1  mycroft 	OR.L	#$7FFB0000,D0
    146  1.1  mycroft 	MOVE.L	D0,-(sp)	...EXTENDED FMT
    147  1.1  mycroft 	FSUB.D	T2(pc),FP0	...|X| - 16381 LOG2, ACCURATE
    148  1.1  mycroft 
    149  1.1  mycroft 	move.l	d1,-(sp)
    150  1.1  mycroft 	clr.l	d1
    151  1.1  mycroft 	fmovem.x fp0,(a0)
    152  1.1  mycroft 	bsr	setox
    153  1.1  mycroft 	fmove.l	(sp)+,fpcr
    154  1.1  mycroft 
    155  1.1  mycroft 	fmul.x	(sp)+,fp0	;possible exception
    156  1.1  mycroft 	bra	t_frcinx
    157  1.1  mycroft 
    158  1.1  mycroft 	end
    159