pmap_motorola.h revision 1.29 1 /* $NetBSD: pmap_motorola.h,v 1.29 2010/06/06 04:50:07 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
9 * Science Department.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)pmap.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
40 *
41 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
42 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
43 * Science Department.
44 *
45 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
46 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
47 * are met:
48 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
54 * must display the following acknowledgement:
55 * This product includes software developed by the University of
56 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
57 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
58 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
59 * without specific prior written permission.
60 *
61 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
62 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
63 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
64 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
65 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
66 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
67 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
68 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
69 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
70 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
71 * SUCH DAMAGE.
72 *
73 * @(#)pmap.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
74 */
75
76 #ifndef _M68K_PMAP_MOTOROLA_H_
77 #define _M68K_PMAP_MOTOROLA_H_
78
79 #include "opt_m68k_arch.h"
80
81 #include <sys/simplelock.h>
82 #include <machine/cpu.h>
83 #include <machine/pte.h>
84
85 /*
86 * Pmap stuff
87 */
88 struct pmap {
89 pt_entry_t *pm_ptab; /* KVA of page table */
90 st_entry_t *pm_stab; /* KVA of segment table */
91 u_int pm_stfree; /* 040: free lev2 blocks */
92 st_entry_t *pm_stpa; /* 040: ST phys addr */
93 uint16_t pm_sref; /* segment table ref count */
94 uint16_t pm_count; /* pmap reference count */
95 struct simplelock pm_lock; /* lock on pmap */
96 struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
97 int pm_ptpages; /* more stats: PT pages */
98 };
99
100 /*
101 * MMU specific segment values
102 *
103 * We are using following segment layout in m68k pmap_motorola.c:
104 * 68020/030 4KB/page: l1,l2,page == 10,10,12 (%tc = 0x82c0aa00)
105 * 68020/030 8KB/page: l1,l2,page == 8,11,13 (%tc = 0x82d08b00)
106 * 68040/060 4KB/page: l1,l2,l3,page == 7,7,6,12 (%tc = 0x8000)
107 * 68040/060 8KB/page: l1,l2,l3,page == 7,7,5,13 (%tc = 0xc000)
108 *
109 * 68020/030 l2 size is chosen per NPTEPG, a number of page table entries
110 * per page, to use one whole page for PTEs per one segment table entry,
111 * and maybe also because 68020 HP MMU machines use simlar structures.
112 *
113 * 68040/060 layout is defined by hardware design and not configurable,
114 * as defined in <m68k/pte_motorola.h>.
115 *
116 * Even on 68040/060, we still appropriate 2-level ste-pte pmap structures
117 * for 68020/030 (derived from 4.4BSD/hp300) to handle 040's 3-level MMU.
118 * TIA_SIZE and TIB_SIZE are used to represent such pmap structures and
119 * they are also refered on 040/060.
120 *
121 * NBSEG and SEGOFSET are used to check l2 STE of the specified VA,
122 * so they have different values between 020/030 and 040/060.
123 */
124 /* 8KB / 4KB */
125 #define TIB_SHIFT (PG_SHIFT - 2) /* 11 / 10 */
126 #define TIB_SIZE (1U << TIB_SHIFT) /* 2048 / 1024 */
127 #define TIA_SHIFT (32 - TIB_SHIFT - PG_SHIFT) /* 8 / 10 */
128 #define TIA_SIZE (1U << TIA_SHIFT) /* 256 / 1024 */
129
130 #define SEGSHIFT (TIB_SHIFT + PG_SHIFT) /* 24 / 22 */
131
132 #define NBSEG30 (1U << SEGSHIFT)
133 #define NBSEG40 (1U << SG4_SHIFT2)
134
135 #if ( defined(M68020) || defined(M68030)) && \
136 (!defined(M68040) && !defined(M68060))
137 #define NBSEG NBSEG30
138 #elif ( defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)) && \
139 (!defined(M68020) && !defined(M68030))
140 #define NBSEG NBSEG40
141 #else
142 #define NBSEG ((mmutype == MMU_68040) ? NBSEG40 : NBSEG30)
143 #endif
144
145 #define SEGOFSET (NBSEG - 1) /* byte offset into segment */
146
147 #define m68k_round_seg(x) ((((vaddr_t)(x)) + SEGOFSET) & ~SEGOFSET)
148 #define m68k_trunc_seg(x) ((vaddr_t)(x) & ~SEGOFSET)
149 #define m68k_seg_offset(x) ((vaddr_t)(x) & SEGOFSET)
150
151 /*
152 * On the 040, we keep track of which level 2 blocks are already in use
153 * with the pm_stfree mask. Bits are arranged from LSB (block 0) to MSB
154 * (block 31). For convenience, the level 1 table is considered to be
155 * block 0.
156 *
157 * MAX[KU]L2SIZE control how many pages of level 2 descriptors are allowed
158 * for the kernel and users.
159 * 16 or 8 implies only the initial "segment table" page is used,
160 * i.e. it means PAGE_SIZE / (SG4_LEV1SIZE * sizeof(st_entry_t)).
161 * WARNING: don't change MAXUL2SIZE unless you can allocate
162 * physically contiguous pages for the ST in pmap_motorola.c!
163 */
164 #define MAXKL2SIZE 32
165 #if PAGE_SIZE == 8192 /* NBPG / (SG4_LEV1SIZE * sizeof(st_entry_t)) */
166 #define MAXUL2SIZE 16
167 #else
168 #define MAXUL2SIZE 8
169 #endif
170 #define l2tobm(n) (1U << (n))
171 #define bmtol2(n) (ffs(n) - 1)
172
173 /*
174 * Macros for speed
175 */
176 #define PMAP_ACTIVATE(pmap, loadhw) \
177 { \
178 if ((loadhw)) \
179 loadustp(m68k_btop((paddr_t)(pmap)->pm_stpa)); \
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * For each struct vm_page, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
184 * mappings of that page. An entry is a pv_entry, the list is pv_table.
185 */
186 struct pv_entry {
187 struct pv_entry *pv_next; /* next pv_entry */
188 struct pmap *pv_pmap; /* pmap where mapping lies */
189 vaddr_t pv_va; /* virtual address for mapping */
190 st_entry_t *pv_ptste; /* non-zero if VA maps a PT page */
191 struct pmap *pv_ptpmap; /* if pv_ptste, pmap for PT page */
192 };
193
194 struct pv_page;
195
196 struct pv_page_info {
197 TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_page) pgi_list;
198 struct pv_entry *pgi_freelist;
199 int pgi_nfree;
200 };
201
202 /*
203 * This is basically:
204 * ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct pv_page_info)) / sizeof(struct pv_entry))
205 */
206 #if PAGE_SIZE == 8192
207 #define NPVPPG 340
208 #else
209 #define NPVPPG 170
210 #endif
211
212 struct pv_page {
213 struct pv_page_info pvp_pgi;
214 struct pv_entry pvp_pv[NPVPPG];
215 };
216
217 #define active_pmap(pm) \
218 ((pm) == pmap_kernel() || (pm) == curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap)
219 #define active_user_pmap(pm) \
220 (curproc && \
221 (pm) != pmap_kernel() && (pm) == curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap)
222
223 extern struct pv_header *pv_table; /* array of entries, one per page */
224
225 #define pmap_resident_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
226 #define pmap_wired_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
227
228 #define pmap_update(pmap) /* nothing (yet) */
229
230 static __inline void
231 pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *pmap)
232 {
233 /* Nothing. */
234 }
235
236 extern paddr_t Sysseg_pa;
237 extern st_entry_t *Sysseg;
238 extern pt_entry_t *Sysmap, *Sysptmap;
239 #define SYSMAP_VA VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
240 extern vsize_t Sysptsize;
241 extern vsize_t mem_size;
242 extern vaddr_t virtual_avail, virtual_end;
243 extern u_int protection_codes[];
244 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
245 extern u_int protostfree;
246 #endif
247
248 extern char *vmmap; /* map for mem, dumps, etc. */
249 extern void *CADDR1, *CADDR2;
250 extern void *msgbufaddr;
251
252 /* for lwp0 uarea initialization after MMU enabled */
253 extern vaddr_t lwp0uarea;
254 void pmap_bootstrap_finalize(void);
255
256 vaddr_t pmap_map(vaddr_t, paddr_t, paddr_t, int);
257 void pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, size_t);
258 #define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
259
260 #ifdef CACHE_HAVE_VAC
261 void pmap_prefer(vaddr_t, vaddr_t *);
262 #define PMAP_PREFER(foff, vap, sz, td) pmap_prefer((foff), (vap))
263 #endif
264
265 void _pmap_set_page_cacheable(struct pmap *, vaddr_t);
266 void _pmap_set_page_cacheinhibit(struct pmap *, vaddr_t);
267 int _pmap_page_is_cacheable(struct pmap *, vaddr_t);
268
269 #endif /* !_M68K_PMAP_MOTOROLA_H_ */
270