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cpu.h revision 1.2
      1  1.1  briggs /*
      2  1.1  briggs  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      3  1.1  briggs  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      4  1.1  briggs  * All rights reserved.
      5  1.1  briggs  *
      6  1.1  briggs  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      7  1.1  briggs  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
      8  1.1  briggs  * Science Department.
      9  1.1  briggs  *
     10  1.1  briggs  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1  briggs  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1  briggs  * are met:
     13  1.1  briggs  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1  briggs  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1  briggs  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1  briggs  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1  briggs  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1  briggs  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  1.1  briggs  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  1.1  briggs  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  1.1  briggs  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  1.1  briggs  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  1.1  briggs  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  1.1  briggs  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  1.1  briggs  *
     26  1.1  briggs  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  1.1  briggs  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  1.1  briggs  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  1.1  briggs  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  1.1  briggs  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  1.1  briggs  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  1.1  briggs  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  1.1  briggs  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  1.1  briggs  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  1.1  briggs  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  1.1  briggs  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  1.1  briggs  */
     38  1.2  briggs 
     39  1.2  briggs /*
     40  1.2  briggs  *	Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 BCDL Labs.  All rights reserved.
     41  1.2  briggs  *	Allen Briggs, Chris Caputo, Michael Finch, Brad Grantham, Lawrence Kesteloot
     42  1.2  briggs 
     43  1.2  briggs  *	Redistribution of this source code or any part thereof is permitted,
     44  1.2  briggs  *	 provided that the following conditions are met:
     45  1.2  briggs  *	1) Utilized source contains the copyright message above, this list
     46  1.2  briggs  *	 of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
     47  1.2  briggs  *	2) Binary objects containing compiled source reproduce the
     48  1.2  briggs  *	 copyright notice above on startup.
     49  1.1  briggs  *
     50  1.2  briggs  *	CAVEAT: This source code is provided "as-is" by BCDL Labs, and any
     51  1.2  briggs  *	 warranties of ANY kind are disclaimed.  We don't even claim that it
     52  1.2  briggs  *	 won't crash your hard disk.  Basically, we want a little credit if
     53  1.2  briggs  *	 it works, but we don't want to get mail-bombed if it doesn't.
     54  1.1  briggs  */
     55  1.1  briggs 
     56  1.1  briggs /*
     57  1.1  briggs  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     58  1.1  briggs  *
     59  1.2  briggs  *	from: @(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
     60  1.2  briggs  *	$Id: cpu.h,v 1.2 1993/11/29 00:37:59 briggs Exp $
     61  1.1  briggs  */
     62  1.1  briggs 
     63  1.1  briggs /*
     64  1.1  briggs    ALICE
     65  1.1  briggs 	BG -- Sat May 23 23:58:23 EDT 1992
     66  1.1  briggs 	Exported defines and stuff unique to macII/68k.
     67  1.1  briggs  */
     68  1.1  briggs 
     69  1.1  briggs /*
     70  1.1  briggs  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     71  1.1  briggs  * referenced in generic code
     72  1.1  briggs  */
     73  1.1  briggs #define	COPY_SIGCODE		/* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
     74  1.1  briggs 
     75  1.1  briggs /*
     76  1.1  briggs  * function vs. inline configuration;
     77  1.1  briggs  * these are defined to get generic functions
     78  1.1  briggs  * rather than inline or machine-dependent implementations
     79  1.1  briggs  */
     80  1.1  briggs #define	NEED_MINMAX		/* need {,i,l,ul}{min,max} functions */
     81  1.1  briggs #undef	NEED_FFS		/* don't need ffs function */
     82  1.1  briggs #undef	NEED_BCMP		/* don't need bcmp function */
     83  1.1  briggs #undef	NEED_STRLEN		/* don't need strlen function */
     84  1.1  briggs 
     85  1.1  briggs /* ALICE BG -- Sun May 24 11:31:35 EDT 1992 -- what the hell do these things */
     86  1.1  briggs /*  do? */
     87  1.1  briggs #define	cpu_exec(p)	/* nothing */
     88  1.1  briggs #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     89  1.1  briggs 
     90  1.1  briggs /*
     91  1.1  briggs  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
     92  1.1  briggs  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
     93  1.1  briggs  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
     94  1.1  briggs  * leaves on the stack.
     95  1.1  briggs  */
     96  1.1  briggs /* ALICE 05/23/92 BG -- Oh, no.  What does a VIA intleave on the stack? */
     97  1.1  briggs /* ALICE 06/27/92 LK -- Make sure hardware clock routine does this: */
     98  1.1  briggs 
     99  1.1  briggs typedef struct intrframe {
    100  1.1  briggs 	int	pc;
    101  1.1  briggs 	int	ps;
    102  1.1  briggs } clockframe;
    103  1.1  briggs 
    104  1.1  briggs #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_S) == 0)
    105  1.1  briggs #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_IPL7) == 0)
    106  1.1  briggs #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    107  1.1  briggs 
    108  1.1  briggs /*
    109  1.1  briggs  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    110  1.1  briggs  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    111  1.1  briggs  */
    112  1.1  briggs #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
    113  1.1  briggs 
    114  1.1  briggs /*
    115  1.1  briggs  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
    116  1.1  briggs  * interrupt.  Request an ast to send us through trap(),
    117  1.1  briggs  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    118  1.1  briggs  */
    119  1.1  briggs #define	profile_tick(p, framep)	{ (p)->p_flag |= SOWEUPC; aston(); }
    120  1.1  briggs 
    121  1.1  briggs /*
    122  1.1  briggs  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    123  1.1  briggs  * process as soon as possible.
    124  1.1  briggs  */
    125  1.1  briggs #define	signotify(p)	aston()
    126  1.1  briggs 
    127  1.1  briggs #define aston() (astpending++)
    128  1.1  briggs 
    129  1.1  briggs int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    130  1.1  briggs int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    131  1.1  briggs 
    132  1.2  briggs /* XXX why is this duplicated in mtpr.h? brad (at) fcr.com */
    133  1.1  briggs /*
    134  1.1  briggs  * simulated software interrupt register
    135  1.1  briggs  */
    136  1.1  briggs extern unsigned char ssir;
    137  1.1  briggs 
    138  1.1  briggs #define SIR_NET		0x1
    139  1.1  briggs #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
    140  1.2  briggs #define SIR_SERIAL	0x4
    141  1.1  briggs 
    142  1.1  briggs #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
    143  1.1  briggs #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
    144  1.1  briggs #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
    145  1.2  briggs #define setsoftserial()	ssir |= SIR_SERIAL
    146  1.1  briggs 
    147  1.1  briggs 
    148  1.1  briggs 
    149  1.1  briggs /*
    150  1.1  briggs  * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../macII/macIIcpu.h,
    151  1.1  briggs  * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
    152  1.1  briggs  */
    153  1.1  briggs 
    154  1.1  briggs /* values for machineid */
    155  1.1  briggs /* BARF MF - some values from the thinkc gesalt include file */
    156  1.1  briggs #define MACH_MAC2		6
    157  1.1  briggs #define MACH_MAC2X		7
    158  1.1  briggs #define MACH_MAC2SI		18
    159  1.1  briggs #define MACH_MAC2CI		11
    160  1.1  briggs #define MACH_MAC2CX		8
    161  1.2  briggs #define MACH_MACSE30		9
    162  1.1  briggs #define MACH_MAC2FX		13
    163  1.1  briggs 
    164  1.1  briggs /* MF processor passed in */
    165  1.1  briggs #define MACH_68020	0
    166  1.1  briggs #define MACH_68030	1
    167  1.1  briggs #define MACH_68040	2
    168  1.1  briggs #define MACH_PENTIUM	3	/* 66 and 99 MHz versions *only* */
    169  1.1  briggs 
    170  1.1  briggs /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
    171  1.1  briggs #define	MHZ_8		1
    172  1.1  briggs #define	MHZ_16		2
    173  1.1  briggs #define	MHZ_25		3
    174  1.1  briggs #define	MHZ_33		4
    175  1.1  briggs #define	MHZ_40		5
    176  1.1  briggs 
    177  1.1  briggs #ifdef KERNEL
    178  1.1  briggs extern	int machineid, ectype;
    179  1.1  briggs extern	char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
    180  1.1  briggs extern	char *extiobase, *extiolimit;
    181  1.1  briggs 
    182  1.1  briggs #endif
    183  1.1  briggs 
    184  1.1  briggs /* physical memory sections */
    185  1.1  briggs #define	ROMBASE		(0x40000000)
    186  1.1  briggs #define IOBASE		(0x50000000)
    187  1.2  briggs #define INTIOBASE	IOBASE
    188  1.1  briggs #define IOTOP		(0x51000000)	/* ~ 128 K */
    189  1.1  briggs #define IOMAPSIZE	btoc(IOTOP - IOBASE)
    190  1.1  briggs 
    191  1.1  briggs /* ALICE 05/23/92 BG -- These need to be changed. */
    192  1.1  briggs #ifdef NO_SUPER_SPACE_YET
    193  1.1  briggs #define	NBSBASE		0x60000000	/* NUBUS Super space */
    194  1.1  briggs #define	NBSTOP		0xF0000000
    195  1.1  briggs #endif
    196  1.1  briggs #define NBBASE		0xF9000000	/* NUBUS space */
    197  1.1  briggs #define NBTOP		0xFF000000	/* NUBUS space */
    198  1.1  briggs #define NBMAPSIZE	btoc(NBTOP-NBBASE)	/* ~ 96 megs */
    199  1.1  briggs #define NBMEMSIZE	0x01000000	/* 16 megs per card */
    200  1.1  briggs #define NBROMOFFSET	0x00FF0000	/* Last 64K == ROM */
    201  1.1  briggs 
    202  1.1  briggs /*
    203  1.1  briggs  * IO space:
    204  1.1  briggs  *
    205  1.1  briggs  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
    206  1.1  briggs  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
    207  1.1  briggs  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
    208  1.1  briggs  */
    209  1.2  briggs #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
    210  1.2  briggs 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
    211  1.2  briggs #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
    212  1.2  briggs #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
    213  1.2  briggs #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
    214  1.1  briggs 
    215  1.1  briggs /*
    216  1.1  briggs    ALICE 05/24/92,13:25:19 BG -- We need to make sure to map NuBus memory in
    217  1.1  briggs     the kernel, too.
    218  1.1  briggs    ALICE 06/29/92,20:40:00 LK -- I did that, thank you very much.  Been there.
    219  1.1  briggs  */
    220  1.1  briggs 
    221  1.1  briggs 
    222  1.1  briggs /*
    223  1.1  briggs  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
    224  1.1  briggs  */
    225  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
    226  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
    227  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
    228  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
    229  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
    230  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
    231  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
    232  1.1  briggs #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
    233  1.1  briggs 
    234  1.1  briggs /* 680X0 function codes */
    235  1.1  briggs #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
    236  1.1  briggs #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
    237  1.1  briggs #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
    238  1.1  briggs #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
    239  1.1  briggs #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
    240  1.1  briggs 
    241  1.1  briggs /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
    242  1.1  briggs #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
    243  1.1  briggs #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
    244  1.1  briggs #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
    245  1.1  briggs #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
    246  1.1  briggs 
    247  1.1  briggs /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
    248  1.1  briggs #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
    249  1.1  briggs #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
    250  1.1  briggs #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
    251  1.1  briggs #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
    252  1.1  briggs #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
    253  1.1  briggs #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
    254  1.1  briggs #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
    255  1.1  briggs 
    256  1.1  briggs #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    257  1.1  briggs #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
    258  1.1  briggs #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
    259  1.1  briggs #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    260  1.1  briggs #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
    261