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cpu.h revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.18 1995/03/23 20:19:21 briggs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  *	Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 BCDL Labs.  All rights reserved.
     43  *	Allen Briggs, Chris Caputo, Michael Finch, Brad Grantham, Lawrence Kesteloot
     44 
     45  *	Redistribution of this source code or any part thereof is permitted,
     46  *	 provided that the following conditions are met:
     47  *	1) Utilized source contains the copyright message above, this list
     48  *	 of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
     49  *	2) Binary objects containing compiled source reproduce the
     50  *	 copyright notice above on startup.
     51  *
     52  *	CAVEAT: This source code is provided "as-is" by BCDL Labs, and any
     53  *	 warranties of ANY kind are disclaimed.  We don't even claim that it
     54  *	 won't crash your hard disk.  Basically, we want a little credit if
     55  *	 it works, but we don't want to get mail-bombed if it doesn't.
     56  */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65    ALICE
     66 	BG -- Sat May 23 23:58:23 EDT 1992
     67 	Exported defines and stuff unique to mac68k.
     68    A lot of this stuff is really specific to the m68k, not just the macs,
     69    but there isn't time to do anything about that right now...
     70  */
     71 
     72 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_
     73 #define _MACHINE_CPU_H_	1
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     77  * referenced in generic code
     78  */
     79 #define	COPY_SIGCODE		/* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
     80 
     81 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     82 #define	cpu_exec(p)			/* nothing */
     83 #define	cpu_wait(p)			/* nothing */
     84 #define cpu_setstack(p, ap)		(p)->p_md.md_regs[SP] = ap
     85 #define cpu_set_init_frame(p, fp)	(p)->p_md.md_regs = fp
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
     89  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
     90  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
     91  * leaves on the stack.
     92  */
     93 
     94 struct clockframe {
     95 	u_short	sr;
     96 	u_long	pc;
     97 	u_short	vo;
     98 };
     99 
    100 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
    101 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
    102 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    103 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0) /* XXX should use PSL_M (see hp300) */
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    107  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    108  */
    109 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
    113  * interrupt.  Request an ast to send us through trap(),
    114  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    115  */
    116 #define	profile_tick(p, framep)	( (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, aston() )
    117 #define	need_proftick(p)	( (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, aston() )
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    121  * process as soon as possible.
    122  */
    123 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
    124 
    125 #define aston() (astpending++)
    126 
    127 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    128 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * simulated software interrupt register
    132  */
    133 extern unsigned char ssir;
    134 
    135 #define SIR_NET		0x1
    136 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
    137 #define SIR_SERIAL	0x4
    138 
    139 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
    140 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
    141 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
    142 #define setsoftserial()	ssir |= SIR_SERIAL
    143 
    144 #define CPU_CONSDEV	1
    145 #define CPU_MAXID	2
    146 
    147 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    148 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    149 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    150 }
    151 
    152 /* values for machineid --
    153  * 	These are equivalent to the MacOS Gestalt values. */
    154 #define MACH_MACII		6
    155 #define MACH_MACIIX		7
    156 #define MACH_MACIICX		8
    157 #define MACH_MACSE30		9
    158 #define MACH_MACIICI		11
    159 #define MACH_MACIIFX		13
    160 #define MACH_MACIISI		18
    161 #define MACH_MACQ900		20
    162 #define MACH_MACPB170		21
    163 #define MACH_MACQ700		22
    164 #define MACH_MACCLASSICII	23
    165 #define MACH_MACPB100		24
    166 #define MACH_MACPB140		25
    167 #define MACH_MACQ950		26
    168 #define MACH_MACLCIII		27
    169 #define MACH_MACPB210		29
    170 #define MACH_MACC650		30
    171 #define MACH_MACPB230		32
    172 #define MACH_MACPB180		33
    173 #define MACH_MACPB160		34
    174 #define MACH_MACQ800		35
    175 #define MACH_MACQ650		36
    176 #define MACH_MACLCII		37
    177 #define MACH_MACPB250		38
    178 #define MACH_MACIIVI		44
    179 #define MACH_MACP600		45
    180 #define MACH_MACIIVX		48
    181 #define MACH_MACCCLASSIC	49
    182 #define MACH_MACPB165C		50
    183 #define MACH_MACC610		52
    184 #define MACH_MACQ610		53
    185 #define MACH_MACPB145		54
    186 #define MACH_MACLC520		56
    187 #define MACH_MACC660AV		60
    188 #define MACH_MACP460		62
    189 #define MACH_MACPB180C		71
    190 #define MACH_MACPB270		77
    191 #define MACH_MACQ840AV		78
    192 #define MACH_MACP550		80
    193 #define MACH_MACPB165		84
    194 #define MACH_MACTV		88
    195 #define MACH_MACLC475		89
    196 #define MACH_MACLC575		92
    197 #define MACH_MACQ605		94
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Machine classes.  These define subsets of the above machines.
    201  */
    202 #define MACH_CLASSH	0x0000	/* Hopeless cases... */
    203 #define MACH_CLASSII	0x0001	/* MacII class */
    204 #define MACH_CLASSIIci	0x0002	/* Have RBV, but no Egret */
    205 #define MACH_CLASSIIsi	0x0003	/* Similar to IIci -- Have Egret. */
    206 #define MACH_CLASSIIfx	0x0004	/* The IIfx is in a class by itself. */
    207 #define MACH_CLASSPB	0x0008	/* Powerbooks.  Power management. */
    208 #define MACH_CLASSLC	0x0010	/* Low-Cost/Performa/Wal-Mart Macs. */
    209 #define MACH_CLASSQ	0x0100	/* Centris/Quadras. */
    210 
    211 /* MF processor passed in */
    212 #define MACH_68020	0
    213 #define MACH_68030	1
    214 #define MACH_68040	2
    215 #define MACH_PENTIUM	3	/* 66 and 99 MHz versions *only* */
    216 
    217 /* Defines for mmutype */
    218 #define MMU_68040	-2
    219 #define MMU_68030	-1
    220 /* #define MMU_HP	0    Just a reminder as to where this came from. */
    221 #define MMU_68851	1
    222 
    223 /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
    224 #define	MHZ_8		1
    225 #define	MHZ_16		2
    226 #define	MHZ_25		3
    227 #define	MHZ_33		4
    228 #define	MHZ_40		5
    229 
    230 #ifdef _KERNEL
    231 struct mac68k_machine_S {
    232 	int			cpu_model_index;
    233 	/*
    234 	 * Misc. info from booter.
    235 	 */
    236 	int			machineid;
    237 	int			mach_processor;
    238 	int			mach_memsize;
    239 	int			booter_version;
    240 	/*
    241 	 * Debugging flags.
    242 	 */
    243 	int			do_graybars;
    244 	int			serial_boot_echo;
    245 	int			serial_console;
    246 	/*
    247 	 * Misc. hardware info.
    248 	 */
    249 	int			scsi80;		/* Has NCR 5380 */
    250 	int			scsi96;		/* Has NCR 53C96 */
    251 	int			scsi96_2;	/* Has 2nd 53C96 */
    252 	int			sonic;		/* Has SONIC e-net */
    253 
    254 	int			sccClkConst;	/* "Constant" for SCC bps */
    255 };
    256 
    257 	/* What kind of model is this */
    258 struct cpu_model_info {
    259 	int	machineid;	/* MacOS Gestalt value. */
    260 	char	*model_major;	/* Make this distinction to save a few */
    261 	char	*model_minor;	/*      bytes--might be useful, too. */
    262 	int	class;		/* Rough class of machine. */
    263 	  /* forwarded romvec_s is defined in mac68k/macrom.h */
    264 	struct romvec_s *rom_vectors; /* Pointer to our known rom vectors */
    265 };
    266 extern struct cpu_model_info *current_mac_model;
    267 
    268 extern unsigned long		IOBase;		/* Base address of I/O */
    269 extern unsigned long		NuBusBase;	/* Base address of NuBus */
    270 
    271 extern  struct mac68k_machine_S	mac68k_machine;
    272 extern	int			mmutype, cpu040;
    273 extern	unsigned long		load_addr      ;
    274 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    275 
    276 /* physical memory sections */
    277 #define	ROMBASE		(0x40800000)
    278 #define	ROMTOP		(0x41800000)		/* 16MB should be plenty! */
    279 #define	ROMMAPSIZE	btoc(ROMTOP - ROMBASE)	/* 16k of page tables.  */
    280 
    281 /* This should not be used.  Use IOBase, instead. */
    282 #define INTIOBASE	(0x50000000)
    283 
    284 #define INTIOTOP	(IOBase+0x01000000)
    285 #define IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(0x01000000)
    286 
    287 /* XXX -- Need to do something about superspace. */
    288 #ifdef NO_SUPER_SPACE_YET
    289 #define	NBSBASE		0x60000000	/* NUBUS Super space */
    290 #define	NBSTOP		0xF0000000
    291 #endif
    292 #define NBBASE		0xF9000000	/* NUBUS space */
    293 #define NBTOP		0xFF000000	/* NUBUS space */
    294 #define NBMAPSIZE	btoc(NBTOP-NBBASE)	/* ~ 96 megs */
    295 #define NBMEMSIZE	0x01000000	/* 16 megs per card */
    296 #define NBROMOFFSET	0x00FF0000	/* Last 64K == ROM */
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
    300  */
    301 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
    302 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
    303 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
    304 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
    305 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
    306 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
    307 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
    308 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
    309 
    310 /* 680X0 function codes */
    311 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
    312 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
    313 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
    314 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
    315 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
    316 
    317 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
    318 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
    319 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
    320 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
    321 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
    322 
    323 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
    324 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
    325 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
    326 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
    327 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
    328 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
    329 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
    330 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
    331 
    332 /* fields in the 68040 cache control register */
    333 #define IC40_ENABLE	0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache */
    334 #define DC40_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* enable data cache */
    335 
    336 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    337 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
    338 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
    339 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    340 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
    341 
    342 /* 68040 cache control */
    343 #define CACHE40_ON	(IC40_ENABLE|DC40_ENABLE)
    344 #define CACHE40_OFF	0x00000000
    345 
    346 #endif	/* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */
    347