Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in include
cpu.h revision 1.34.4.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.34.4.4 1996/07/10 18:09:51 scottr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  *	Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 BCDL Labs.  All rights reserved.
     43  *	Allen Briggs, Chris Caputo, Michael Finch, Brad Grantham, Lawrence Kesteloot
     44 
     45  *	Redistribution of this source code or any part thereof is permitted,
     46  *	 provided that the following conditions are met:
     47  *	1) Utilized source contains the copyright message above, this list
     48  *	 of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
     49  *	2) Binary objects containing compiled source reproduce the
     50  *	 copyright notice above on startup.
     51  *
     52  *	CAVEAT: This source code is provided "as-is" by BCDL Labs, and any
     53  *	 warranties of ANY kind are disclaimed.  We don't even claim that it
     54  *	 won't crash your hard disk.  Basically, we want a little credit if
     55  *	 it works, but we don't want to get mail-bombed if it doesn't.
     56  */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65    ALICE
     66 	BG -- Sat May 23 23:58:23 EDT 1992
     67 	Exported defines and stuff unique to mac68k.
     68    A lot of this stuff is really specific to the m68k, not just the macs,
     69    but there isn't time to do anything about that right now...
     70  */
     71 
     72 #ifndef _CPU_MACHINE_
     73 #define _CPU_MACHINE_
     74 
     75 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     79  * referenced in generic code
     80  */
     81 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     82 #define	cpu_wait(p)			/* nothing */
     83 #define	cpu_swapout(p)			/* nothing */
     84 void cpu_set_kpc __P((struct proc *, void (*)(struct proc *)));
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
     88  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
     89  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
     90  * leaves on the stack.
     91  */
     92 
     93 struct clockframe {
     94 	u_short	sr;
     95 	u_long	pc;
     96 	u_short	vo;
     97 };
     98 
     99 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
    100 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
    101 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    102 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0) /* XXX should use PSL_M (see hp300) */
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    106  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    107  */
    108 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
    112  * interrupt.  Request an ast to send us through trap(),
    113  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    114  */
    115 #define	need_proftick(p)	( (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, aston() )
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    119  * process as soon as possible.
    120  */
    121 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
    122 
    123 #define aston() (astpending++)
    124 
    125 int	astpending;	/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    126 int	want_resched;	/* resched() was called */
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * simulated software interrupt register
    130  */
    131 extern volatile unsigned char ssir;
    132 
    133 #define SIR_NET		0x1
    134 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
    135 #define SIR_SERIAL	0x4
    136 
    137 #define siroff(x)	\
    138 	{ asm volatile ("andb %0,%1" : : "di" ((u_char)~(x)), "g" (ssir)); }
    139 
    140 #define setsoftnet()	\
    141 	asm volatile ("orb %0,%1" : : "di" ((u_char)SIR_NET), "g" (ssir))
    142 #define setsoftclock()	\
    143 	asm volatile ("orb %0,%1" : : "di" ((u_char)SIR_CLOCK), "g" (ssir))
    144 #define setsoftserial()	\
    145 	asm volatile ("orb %0,%1" : : "di" ((u_char)SIR_SERIAL), "g" (ssir))
    146 
    147 #define CPU_CONSDEV	1
    148 #define CPU_MAXID	2
    149 
    150 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    151 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    152 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    153 }
    154 
    155 /* values for machineid --
    156  * 	These are equivalent to the MacOS Gestalt values. */
    157 #define MACH_MACII		6
    158 #define MACH_MACIIX		7
    159 #define MACH_MACIICX		8
    160 #define MACH_MACSE30		9
    161 #define MACH_MACIICI		11
    162 #define MACH_MACIIFX		13
    163 #define MACH_MACIISI		18
    164 #define MACH_MACQ900		20
    165 #define MACH_MACPB170		21
    166 #define MACH_MACQ700		22
    167 #define MACH_MACCLASSICII	23
    168 #define MACH_MACPB100		24
    169 #define MACH_MACPB140		25
    170 #define MACH_MACQ950		26
    171 #define MACH_MACLCIII		27
    172 #define MACH_MACPB210		29
    173 #define MACH_MACC650		30
    174 #define MACH_MACPB230		32
    175 #define MACH_MACPB180		33
    176 #define MACH_MACPB160		34
    177 #define MACH_MACQ800		35
    178 #define MACH_MACQ650		36
    179 #define MACH_MACLCII		37
    180 #define MACH_MACPB250		38
    181 #define MACH_MACIIVI		44
    182 #define MACH_MACP600		45
    183 #define MACH_MACIIVX		48
    184 #define MACH_MACCCLASSIC	49
    185 #define MACH_MACPB165C		50
    186 #define MACH_MACC610		52
    187 #define MACH_MACQ610		53
    188 #define MACH_MACPB145		54
    189 #define MACH_MACLC520		56
    190 #define MACH_MACC660AV		60
    191 #define MACH_MACP460		62
    192 #define MACH_MACPB180C		71
    193 #define	MACH_MACPB500		72
    194 #define MACH_MACPB270		77
    195 #define MACH_MACQ840AV		78
    196 #define MACH_MACP550		80
    197 #define MACH_MACPB165		84
    198 #define MACH_MACTV		88
    199 #define MACH_MACLC475		89
    200 #define MACH_MACLC575		92
    201 #define MACH_MACQ605		94
    202 #define MACH_MACQ630		98
    203 #define MACH_MACPB280		102
    204 #define MACH_MACPB280C		103
    205 #define MACH_MACPB150		115
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Machine classes.  These define subsets of the above machines.
    209  */
    210 #define MACH_CLASSH	0x0000	/* Hopeless cases... */
    211 #define MACH_CLASSII	0x0001	/* MacII class */
    212 #define MACH_CLASSIIci	0x0004	/* Have RBV, but no Egret */
    213 #define MACH_CLASSIIsi	0x0005	/* Similar to IIci -- Have Egret. */
    214 #define MACH_CLASSIIvx	0x0006	/* Similar to IIsi -- different via2 emul? */
    215 #define MACH_CLASSLC	0x0007	/* Low-Cost/Performa/Wal-Mart Macs. */
    216 #define MACH_CLASSPB	0x0008	/* Powerbooks.  Power management. */
    217 #define MACH_CLASSDUO	0x0009	/* Powerbooks Duos.  More integration/Docks. */
    218 #define MACH_CLASSIIfx	0x0080	/* The IIfx is in a class by itself. */
    219 #define MACH_CLASSQ	0x0100	/* non-A/V Centris/Quadras. */
    220 #define MACH_CLASSAV	0x0101	/* A/V Centris/Quadras. */
    221 
    222 #define MACH_68020	0
    223 #define MACH_68030	1
    224 #define MACH_68040	2
    225 #define MACH_PENTIUM	3	/* 66 and 99 MHz versions *only* */
    226 
    227 /* Defines for mmutype */
    228 #define MMU_68040	-2
    229 #define MMU_68030	-1
    230 /* #define MMU_HP	0    Just a reminder as to where this came from. */
    231 #define MMU_68851	1
    232 
    233 #ifdef _KERNEL
    234 struct mac68k_machine_S {
    235 	int			cpu_model_index;
    236 	/*
    237 	 * Misc. info from booter.
    238 	 */
    239 	int			machineid;
    240 	int			mach_processor;
    241 	int			mach_memsize;
    242 	int			booter_version;
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Debugging flags.
    245 	 */
    246 	int			do_graybars;
    247 	int			serial_boot_echo;
    248 	int			serial_console;
    249 	int			modem_flags;
    250 	int			modem_cts_clk;
    251 	int			modem_dcd_clk;
    252 	int			print_flags;
    253 	int			print_cts_clk;
    254 	int			print_dcd_clk;
    255 	/*
    256 	 * Misc. hardware info.
    257 	 */
    258 	int			scsi80;		/* Has NCR 5380 */
    259 	int			scsi96;		/* Has NCR 53C96 */
    260 	int			scsi96_2;	/* Has 2nd 53C96 */
    261 	int			sonic;		/* Has SONIC e-net */
    262 
    263 	int			sccClkConst;	/* "Constant" for SCC bps */
    264 };
    265 
    266 	/* What kind of model is this */
    267 struct cpu_model_info {
    268 	int	machineid;	/* MacOS Gestalt value. */
    269 	char	*model_major;	/* Make this distinction to save a few */
    270 	char	*model_minor;	/*      bytes--might be useful, too. */
    271 	int	class;		/* Rough class of machine. */
    272 	  /* forwarded romvec_s is defined in mac68k/macrom.h */
    273 	struct romvec_s *rom_vectors; /* Pointer to our known rom vectors */
    274 };
    275 extern struct cpu_model_info *current_mac_model;
    276 
    277 extern unsigned long		IOBase;		/* Base address of I/O */
    278 extern unsigned long		NuBusBase;	/* Base address of NuBus */
    279 
    280 extern  struct mac68k_machine_S	mac68k_machine;
    281 extern	int			mmutype  ;
    282 extern	unsigned long		load_addr;
    283 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    284 
    285 /* physical memory sections */
    286 #define	ROMBASE		(0x40800000)
    287 #define	ROMLEN		(0x00200000)		/* 2MB will work for all 68k */
    288 #define	ROMMAPSIZE	btoc(ROMLEN)		/* 32k of page tables.  */
    289 
    290 #define IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(0x00100000)	/* 1MB should be enough */
    291 
    292 /* XXX -- Need to do something about superspace.
    293  * Technically, NuBus superspace starts at 0x60000000, but no
    294  * known Macintosh has used any slot lower numbered than 9, and
    295  * the super space is defined as 0xS000 0000 through 0xSFFF FFFF
    296  * where S is the slot number--ranging from 0x9 - 0xE.
    297  */
    298 #define	NBSBASE		0x90000000
    299 #define	NBSTOP		0xF0000000
    300 #define NBBASE		0xF9000000	/* NUBUS space */
    301 #define NBTOP		0xFF000000	/* NUBUS space */
    302 #define NBMAPSIZE	btoc(NBTOP-NBBASE)	/* ~ 96 megs */
    303 #define NBMEMSIZE	0x01000000	/* 16 megs per card */
    304 #define NBROMOFFSET	0x00FF0000	/* Last 64K == ROM */
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
    308  */
    309 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
    310 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
    311 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
    312 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
    313 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
    314 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
    315 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
    316 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * 68040 MMU
    320  */
    321 #define MMU4_RES	0x001
    322 #define MMU4_TTR	0x002
    323 #define MMU4_WP		0x004
    324 #define MMU4_MOD	0x010
    325 #define MMU4_CMMASK	0x060
    326 #define MMU4_SUP	0x080
    327 #define MMU4_U0		0x100
    328 #define MMU4_U1		0x200
    329 #define MMU4_GLB	0x400
    330 #define MMU4_BE		0x800
    331 
    332 /* 680X0 function codes */
    333 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
    334 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
    335 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
    336 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
    337 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
    338 
    339 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
    340 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
    341 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
    342 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
    343 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
    344 
    345 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
    346 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
    347 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
    348 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
    349 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
    350 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
    351 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
    352 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
    353 
    354 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    355 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
    356 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
    357 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    358 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
    359 
    360 /* 68040 cache control register */
    361 #define IC4_ENABLE	0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache */
    362 #define DC4_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* enable data cache */
    363 
    364 #define CACHE4_ON	(IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
    365 #define CACHE4_OFF	0x00000000
    366 
    367 __BEGIN_DECLS
    368 /* machdep.c */
    369 u_int get_mapping __P((void));
    370 
    371 /* locore.s */
    372 void	m68881_restore __P((struct fpframe *));
    373 void	m68881_save __P((struct fpframe *));
    374 u_int	getsfc __P((void));
    375 u_int	getdfc __P((void));
    376 void	TBIA __P((void));
    377 void	TBIAS __P((void));
    378 void	TBIS __P((vm_offset_t));
    379 void	DCFP __P((vm_offset_t));
    380 void	ICPP __P((vm_offset_t));
    381 void	DCIU __P((void));
    382 void	ICIA __P((void));
    383 void	DCFL __P((vm_offset_t));
    384 int	suline __P((caddr_t, caddr_t));
    385 int	susword __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    386 void	savectx __P((struct pcb *));
    387 void	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    388 
    389 /* trap.c */
    390 void	child_return __P((struct proc *, struct frame));
    391 
    392 __END_DECLS
    393 
    394 #endif	/* _CPU_MACHINE_ */
    395