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cpu.h revision 1.37
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.37 1996/06/07 00:15:33 briggs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  *	Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 BCDL Labs.  All rights reserved.
     43  *	Allen Briggs, Chris Caputo, Michael Finch, Brad Grantham, Lawrence Kesteloot
     44 
     45  *	Redistribution of this source code or any part thereof is permitted,
     46  *	 provided that the following conditions are met:
     47  *	1) Utilized source contains the copyright message above, this list
     48  *	 of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
     49  *	2) Binary objects containing compiled source reproduce the
     50  *	 copyright notice above on startup.
     51  *
     52  *	CAVEAT: This source code is provided "as-is" by BCDL Labs, and any
     53  *	 warranties of ANY kind are disclaimed.  We don't even claim that it
     54  *	 won't crash your hard disk.  Basically, we want a little credit if
     55  *	 it works, but we don't want to get mail-bombed if it doesn't.
     56  */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65    ALICE
     66 	BG -- Sat May 23 23:58:23 EDT 1992
     67 	Exported defines and stuff unique to mac68k.
     68    A lot of this stuff is really specific to the m68k, not just the macs,
     69    but there isn't time to do anything about that right now...
     70  */
     71 
     72 #ifndef _CPU_MACHINE_
     73 #define _CPU_MACHINE_
     74 
     75 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     79  * referenced in generic code
     80  */
     81 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     82 #define	cpu_wait(p)			/* nothing */
     83 #define	cpu_swapout(p)			/* nothing */
     84 void cpu_set_kpc __P((struct proc *, void (*)(struct proc *)));
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
     88  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
     89  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
     90  * leaves on the stack.
     91  */
     92 
     93 struct clockframe {
     94 	u_short	sr;
     95 	u_long	pc;
     96 	u_short	vo;
     97 };
     98 
     99 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
    100 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
    101 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    102 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0) /* XXX should use PSL_M (see hp300) */
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    106  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    107  */
    108 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
    112  * interrupt.  Request an ast to send us through trap(),
    113  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    114  */
    115 #define	need_proftick(p)	( (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, aston() )
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    119  * process as soon as possible.
    120  */
    121 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
    122 
    123 #define aston() (astpending++)
    124 
    125 int	astpending;	/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    126 int	want_resched;	/* resched() was called */
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * simulated software interrupt register
    130  */
    131 extern unsigned char ssir;
    132 
    133 #define SIR_NET		0x1
    134 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
    135 #define SIR_SERIAL	0x4
    136 
    137 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
    138 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
    139 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
    140 #define setsoftserial()	ssir |= SIR_SERIAL
    141 
    142 #define CPU_CONSDEV	1
    143 #define CPU_MAXID	2
    144 
    145 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    146 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    147 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    148 }
    149 
    150 /* values for machineid --
    151  * 	These are equivalent to the MacOS Gestalt values. */
    152 #define MACH_MACII		6
    153 #define MACH_MACIIX		7
    154 #define MACH_MACIICX		8
    155 #define MACH_MACSE30		9
    156 #define MACH_MACIICI		11
    157 #define MACH_MACIIFX		13
    158 #define MACH_MACIISI		18
    159 #define MACH_MACQ900		20
    160 #define MACH_MACPB170		21
    161 #define MACH_MACQ700		22
    162 #define MACH_MACCLASSICII	23
    163 #define MACH_MACPB100		24
    164 #define MACH_MACPB140		25
    165 #define MACH_MACQ950		26
    166 #define MACH_MACLCIII		27
    167 #define MACH_MACPB210		29
    168 #define MACH_MACC650		30
    169 #define MACH_MACPB230		32
    170 #define MACH_MACPB180		33
    171 #define MACH_MACPB160		34
    172 #define MACH_MACQ800		35
    173 #define MACH_MACQ650		36
    174 #define MACH_MACLCII		37
    175 #define MACH_MACPB250		38
    176 #define MACH_MACIIVI		44
    177 #define MACH_MACP600		45
    178 #define MACH_MACIIVX		48
    179 #define MACH_MACCCLASSIC	49
    180 #define MACH_MACPB165C		50
    181 #define MACH_MACC610		52
    182 #define MACH_MACQ610		53
    183 #define MACH_MACPB145		54
    184 #define MACH_MACLC520		56
    185 #define MACH_MACC660AV		60
    186 #define MACH_MACP460		62
    187 #define MACH_MACPB180C		71
    188 #define MACH_MACPB270		77
    189 #define MACH_MACQ840AV		78
    190 #define MACH_MACP550		80
    191 #define MACH_MACPB165		84
    192 #define MACH_MACTV		88
    193 #define MACH_MACLC475		89
    194 #define MACH_MACLC575		92
    195 #define MACH_MACQ605		94
    196 #define MACH_MACQ630		98
    197 #define MACH_MACPB280		102
    198 #define MACH_MACPB280C		103
    199 #define MACH_MACPB150		115
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * Machine classes.  These define subsets of the above machines.
    203  */
    204 #define MACH_CLASSH	0x0000	/* Hopeless cases... */
    205 #define MACH_CLASSII	0x0001	/* MacII class */
    206 #define MACH_CLASSIIci	0x0004	/* Have RBV, but no Egret */
    207 #define MACH_CLASSIIsi	0x0005	/* Similar to IIci -- Have Egret. */
    208 #define MACH_CLASSIIvx	0x0006	/* Similar to IIsi -- different via2 emul? */
    209 #define MACH_CLASSLC	0x0007	/* Low-Cost/Performa/Wal-Mart Macs. */
    210 #define MACH_CLASSPB	0x0008	/* Powerbooks.  Power management. */
    211 #define MACH_CLASSDUO	0x0009	/* Powerbooks Duos.  More integration/Docks. */
    212 #define MACH_CLASSIIfx	0x0080	/* The IIfx is in a class by itself. */
    213 #define MACH_CLASSQ	0x0100	/* non-A/V Centris/Quadras. */
    214 #define MACH_CLASSAV	0x0101	/* A/V Centris/Quadras. */
    215 
    216 #define MACH_68020	0
    217 #define MACH_68030	1
    218 #define MACH_68040	2
    219 #define MACH_PENTIUM	3	/* 66 and 99 MHz versions *only* */
    220 
    221 /* Defines for mmutype */
    222 #define MMU_68040	-2
    223 #define MMU_68030	-1
    224 /* #define MMU_HP	0    Just a reminder as to where this came from. */
    225 #define MMU_68851	1
    226 
    227 #ifdef _KERNEL
    228 struct mac68k_machine_S {
    229 	int			cpu_model_index;
    230 	/*
    231 	 * Misc. info from booter.
    232 	 */
    233 	int			machineid;
    234 	int			mach_processor;
    235 	int			mach_memsize;
    236 	int			booter_version;
    237 	/*
    238 	 * Debugging flags.
    239 	 */
    240 	int			do_graybars;
    241 	int			serial_boot_echo;
    242 	int			serial_console;
    243 	int			modem_flags;
    244 	int			modem_cts_clk;
    245 	int			modem_dcd_clk;
    246 	int			print_flags;
    247 	int			print_cts_clk;
    248 	int			print_dcd_clk;
    249 	/*
    250 	 * Misc. hardware info.
    251 	 */
    252 	int			scsi80;		/* Has NCR 5380 */
    253 	int			scsi96;		/* Has NCR 53C96 */
    254 	int			scsi96_2;	/* Has 2nd 53C96 */
    255 	int			sonic;		/* Has SONIC e-net */
    256 
    257 	int			sccClkConst;	/* "Constant" for SCC bps */
    258 };
    259 
    260 	/* What kind of model is this */
    261 struct cpu_model_info {
    262 	int	machineid;	/* MacOS Gestalt value. */
    263 	char	*model_major;	/* Make this distinction to save a few */
    264 	char	*model_minor;	/*      bytes--might be useful, too. */
    265 	int	class;		/* Rough class of machine. */
    266 	  /* forwarded romvec_s is defined in mac68k/macrom.h */
    267 	struct romvec_s *rom_vectors; /* Pointer to our known rom vectors */
    268 };
    269 extern struct cpu_model_info *current_mac_model;
    270 
    271 extern unsigned long		IOBase;		/* Base address of I/O */
    272 extern unsigned long		NuBusBase;	/* Base address of NuBus */
    273 
    274 extern  struct mac68k_machine_S	mac68k_machine;
    275 extern	int			mmutype  ;
    276 extern	unsigned long		load_addr;
    277 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    278 
    279 /* physical memory sections */
    280 #define	ROMBASE		(0x40800000)
    281 #define	ROMLEN		(0x00200000)		/* 2MB will work for all 68k */
    282 #define	ROMMAPSIZE	btoc(ROMLEN)		/* 32k of page tables.  */
    283 
    284 #define IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(0x00100000)	/* 1MB should be enough */
    285 
    286 /* XXX -- Need to do something about superspace.
    287  * Technically, NuBus superspace starts at 0x60000000, but no
    288  * known Macintosh has used any slot lower numbered than 9, and
    289  * the super space is defined as 0xS000 0000 through 0xSFFF FFFF
    290  * where S is the slot number--ranging from 0x9 - 0xE.
    291  */
    292 #define	NBSBASE		0x90000000
    293 #define	NBSTOP		0xF0000000
    294 #define NBBASE		0xF9000000	/* NUBUS space */
    295 #define NBTOP		0xFF000000	/* NUBUS space */
    296 #define NBMAPSIZE	btoc(NBTOP-NBBASE)	/* ~ 96 megs */
    297 #define NBMEMSIZE	0x01000000	/* 16 megs per card */
    298 #define NBROMOFFSET	0x00FF0000	/* Last 64K == ROM */
    299 
    300 /*
    301  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
    302  */
    303 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
    304 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
    305 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
    306 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
    307 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
    308 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
    309 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
    310 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
    311 
    312 /*
    313  * 68040 MMU
    314  */
    315 #define MMU4_RES	0x001
    316 #define MMU4_TTR	0x002
    317 #define MMU4_WP		0x004
    318 #define MMU4_MOD	0x010
    319 #define MMU4_CMMASK	0x060
    320 #define MMU4_SUP	0x080
    321 #define MMU4_U0		0x100
    322 #define MMU4_U1		0x200
    323 #define MMU4_GLB	0x400
    324 #define MMU4_BE		0x800
    325 
    326 /* 680X0 function codes */
    327 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
    328 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
    329 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
    330 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
    331 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
    332 
    333 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
    334 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
    335 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
    336 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
    337 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
    338 
    339 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
    340 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
    341 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
    342 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
    343 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
    344 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
    345 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
    346 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
    347 
    348 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    349 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
    350 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
    351 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    352 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
    353 
    354 /* 68040 cache control register */
    355 #define IC4_ENABLE	0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache */
    356 #define DC4_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* enable data cache */
    357 
    358 #define CACHE4_ON	(IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
    359 #define CACHE4_OFF	0x00000000
    360 
    361 __BEGIN_DECLS
    362 /* machdep.c */
    363 u_int get_mapping __P((void));
    364 
    365 /* locore.s */
    366 void	m68881_restore __P((struct fpframe *));
    367 void	m68881_save __P((struct fpframe *));
    368 u_int	getsfc __P((void));
    369 u_int	getdfc __P((void));
    370 void	TBIA __P((void));
    371 void	TBIAS __P((void));
    372 void	TBIS __P((vm_offset_t));
    373 void	DCFP __P((vm_offset_t));
    374 void	ICPP __P((vm_offset_t));
    375 void	DCIU __P((void));
    376 void	ICIA __P((void));
    377 void	DCFL __P((vm_offset_t));
    378 int	suline __P((caddr_t, caddr_t));
    379 int	susword __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    380 void	savectx __P((struct pcb *));
    381 void	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    382 
    383 /* trap.c */
    384 void	child_return __P((struct proc *, struct frame));
    385 
    386 __END_DECLS
    387 
    388 #endif	/* _CPU_MACHINE_ */
    389