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param.h revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.19 1995/06/26 06:56:01 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 /*-
     41  * Copyright (C) 1993	Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
     42  *			Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
     43  *			Lawrence A. Kesteloot
     44  * All rights reserved.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  *	This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
     57  * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
     58  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     59  *    specific prior written permission.
     60  *
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     65  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     66  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     67  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     68  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     69  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     70  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  *
     72  */
     73 /*
     74  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
     75  *
     76  *	@(#)param.h	7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
     77  */
     78 
     79 #ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
     80 #define _MACHINE_PARAM_H_	1
     81 
     82 #ifndef PSL_IPL
     83 #include "machine/psl.h"
     84 #endif /* PSL_IPL */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Machine dependent constants for Macintosh II-and-similar series.
     88  */
     89 #define	MACHINE		"mac68k"
     90 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"m68k"
     91 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_M68K
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
     95  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_int and
     96  * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
     97  */
     98 #define ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
     99 #define	ALIGN(p)	(((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
    100 
    101 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
    102 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
    103 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
    104 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
    105 
    106 #define	SEGSHIFT	22		/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
    107 #define NBSEG		(1 << SEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/segment */
    108 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG-1)	/* byte offset into segment */
    109 
    110 #define	KERNBASE	0x00000000	/* start of kernel virtual */
    111 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
    112 
    113 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
    114 #define	DEV_BSIZE	(1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
    115 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
    116 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
    117 
    118 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
    119 #define	CLSIZE		(1 << CLSIZELOG2)
    120 
    121 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
    122 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
    123 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
    124 #define	UPAGES		3  		/* pages of u-area */
    125 #define USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)	/* total size of u-area */
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Constants related to network buffer management.
    129  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
    130  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
    131  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
    132  * of the hardware page size.
    133  */
    134 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
    135 #define MCLSHIFT        11              /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
    136 #define MCLBYTES        (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of an m_buf cluster */
    137 #define MCLOFSET        (MCLBYTES - 1)  /* offset within an m_buf cluster */
    138 
    139 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
    140 #ifdef GATEWAY
    141 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    142 #else
    143 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
    144 #endif
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
    149  */
    150 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
    151 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(2048 * 1024 / CLBYTES)
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
    155 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    156 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
    157 
    158 /* pages to bytes */
    159 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
    160 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
    161 
    162 /* bytes to disk blocks */
    163 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
    164 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
    168  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
    169  * field from the disk label.
    170  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
    171  */
    172 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Mach derived conversion macros
    176  */
    177 #define mac68k_round_page(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET)
    178 #define mac68k_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~PGOFSET)
    179 #define mac68k_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    180 #define mac68k_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * spl functions; all but spl0 are done in-line
    184  */
    185 
    186 #define _spl(s) \
    187 ({ \
    188         register int _spl_r; \
    189 \
    190         __asm __volatile ("clrl %0; movew sr,%0; movew %1,sr" : \
    191                 "&=d" (_spl_r) : "di" (s)); \
    192         _spl_r; \
    193 })
    194 
    195 /* spl0 requires checking for software interrupts */
    196 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL1)
    197 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL2)
    198 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
    199 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL4)
    200 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL5)
    201 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL6)
    202 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)
    203 
    204 /* These should be used for:
    205    1) ensuring mutual exclusion (why use processor level?)
    206    2) allowing faster devices to take priority
    207  */
    208 #define splsoftclock()  spl1()	/* disallow softclock */
    209 #define splnet()        spl2()	/* disallow network */
    210 #define splbio()        spl2()	/* disallow block I/O */
    211 #define splimp()        spl2()	/* disallow imput */
    212 #define spltty()        spl4()	/* disallow tty interrupts */
    213 #define splclock()      spl1()	/* disallow clock interrupt */
    214 #define splhigh()       spl7()	/* disallow everything */
    215 #define splsched()      spl7()	/* disallow scheduling */
    216 
    217 #define splstatclock()  spl2()	/* This should be splclock... */
    218 
    219 /* watch out for side effects */
    220 #define splx(s)         ((s) & PSL_IPL ? _spl(s) : spl0())
    221 
    222 #define DELAY(ms)	delay(ms)
    223 
    224 #endif /* _MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
    225