param.h revision 1.6 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8 * Science Department.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38 /*-
39 * Copyright (C) 1993 Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
40 * Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
41 * Lawrence A. Kesteloot
42 * All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53 * must display the following acknowledgement:
54 * This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
55 * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
56 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
57 * specific prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
61 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
63 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
64 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
65 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
66 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
67 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
68 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 */
71 /*
72 * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
73 *
74 * from: @(#)param.h 7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
75 * $Id: param.h,v 1.6 1993/12/06 04:11:47 briggs Exp $
76 */
77
78 #ifndef PSL_IPL
79 #include "machine/psl.h"
80 #endif /* PSL_IPL */
81
82 /*
83 * Machine dependent constants for Macintosh II series.
84 ALICE
85 BG 05/24/92,17:46:53
86 Well, I've tried to make this as macII-specific as possible.
87 It's difficult without knowing exactly what these things do.
88 06/03/92,14:12:35 BG
89 I've done a little more messing around; I think we're basically
90 done for now except for tweeking.
91 */
92 #define MACHINE "mac68k"
93 #define MACHINE_ARCH "m68k"
94 #define MID_MACHINE MID_M68K
95
96 /*
97 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
98 * for all data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_int and
99 * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
100 */
101 #define ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(int) - 1)
102 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
103
104 #define NBPG 4096 /* bytes/page */
105 #define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte offset into page */
106 #define PGSHIFT 12 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
107 #define NPTEPG (NBPG/(sizeof (struct pte)))
108
109 #define NBSEG (1024*NBPG) /* bytes/segment */
110 #define SEGOFSET (NBSEG-1) /* byte offset into segment */
111 #define SEGSHIFT 22 /* LOG2(NBSEG) */
112
113 /* ALICE 05/24/92,19:31:42 BG -- Well, I wish we didn't have to worry */
114 /* about re-locating the kernel, but I think we will probably have to. */
115 #define KERNBASE 0x00000000 /* start of kernel virtual */
116 #define BTOPKERNBASE ((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
117
118 #define DEV_BSIZE 512
119 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
120 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
121 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
122
123 #define CLSIZE 1
124 #define CLSIZELOG2 0
125
126 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
127 #define SSIZE 1 /* initial stack size/NBPG */
128 #define SINCR 1 /* increment of stack/NBPG */
129
130 #define UPAGES 3 /* pages of u-area */
131
132 /*
133 * Constants related to network buffer management.
134 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
135 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
136 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
137 * of the hardware page size.
138 */
139 #define MSIZE 128 /* size of an mbuf */
140 #define MCLBYTES 1024
141 #define MCLSHIFT 10
142 #define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1)
143 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
144 #ifdef GATEWAY
145 #define NMBCLUSTERS 512 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
146 #else
147 #define NMBCLUSTERS 256 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
148 #endif
149 #endif
150
151 /*
152 * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
153 */
154 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
155 #define NKMEMCLUSTERS (2048*1024/CLBYTES)
156 #endif
157
158 /* pages ("clicks") (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
159 #define ctod(x) ((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
160 #define dtoc(x) ((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
161 #define dtob(x) ((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
162
163 /* pages to bytes */
164 #define ctob(x) ((x)<<PGSHIFT)
165
166 /* bytes to pages */
167 #define btoc(x) (((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
168
169 #define btodb(bytes) /* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
170 ((unsigned)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
171 #define dbtob(db) /* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
172 ((unsigned)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
173
174 /*
175 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
176 * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
177 * field from the disk label.
178 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
179 */
180 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
181
182 /*
183 * Mach derived conversion macros
184 */
185 #define macII_round_seg(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + NBSEG - 1) & ~(NBSEG-1))
186 #define macII_trunc_seg(x) ((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBSEG-1))
187 #define macII_round_page(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
188 #define macII_trunc_page(x) ((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
189 #define macII_btos(x) ((unsigned)(x) >> SEGSHIFT)
190 #define macII_stob(x) ((unsigned)(x) << SEGSHIFT)
191 #define macII_btop(x) ((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
192 #define macII_ptob(x) ((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
193
194 /*
195 * spl functions; all but spl0 are done in-line
196 */
197
198 #define _spl(s) \
199 ({ \
200 register int _spl_r; \
201 \
202 asm __volatile ("clrl %0; movew sr,%0; movew %1,sr" : \
203 "&=d" (_spl_r) : "di" (s)); \
204 _spl_r; \
205 })
206
207 /* spl0 requires checking for software interrupts */
208 #if defined(BARF_BARF_BARF)
209 #define spl1() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL1)
210 #define spl2() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL2)
211 #define spl3() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
212 #define spl4() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL4)
213 #define spl5() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL5)
214 #define spl6() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL6)
215 #define spl7() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)
216 #else /* not BARF_BARF_BARF */
217 #define spl1() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
218 #define spl2() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
219 #define spl3() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
220 #define spl4() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
221 #define spl5() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
222 #define spl6() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
223 #define spl7() _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7) /* spl7() always excludes everything */
224 #endif /* BARF_BARF_BARF */
225
226 /* ALICE 06/03/92,14:08:28 BG I guess we could put in some spl's for various */
227 /* devices like VIA1 interrupt, and so on. */
228 /* BARF -- These should be used for:
229 1) ensuring mutual exclusion (why use processor level?)
230 2) allowing faster devices to take priority
231 */
232 #define splsoftclock() spl1() /* disallow softclock */
233 #define splnet() spl1() /* disallow network */
234 #define splbio() spl5() /* disallow block I/O */
235 #define splimp() spl5() /* disallow imput */
236 #define spltty() spl5() /* disallow tty interrupts */
237 #define splclock() spl6() /* disallow clock interrupt */
238 #define splvm() spl6() /* disallow virtual memory operations */
239 #define splhigh() spl7() /* disallow everything */
240 #define splsched() spl7() /* disallow scheduling */
241
242 /* watch out for side effects */
243 #define splx(s) ((s) & PSL_IPL ? _spl(s) : spl0())
244
245 #ifdef KERNEL
246 #ifndef LOCORE
247 int cpuspeed;
248 #define DELAY(n) { register int N = cpuspeed * (n); while (--N > 0); }
249 #endif
250
251 #else
252 #define DELAY(n) { register int N = (n); while (--N > 0); }
253
254 #endif
255