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pmap.h revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.16 1997/06/10 19:13:36 veego Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 /*-
     41  * Copyright (C) 1993	Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
     42  *			Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
     43  *			Lawrence A. Kesteloot
     44  * All rights reserved.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  *	This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
     57  * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
     58  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     59  *    specific prior written permission.
     60  *
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     65  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     66  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     67  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     68  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     69  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     70  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  *
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  *	@(#)pmap.h	7.6 (Berkeley) 5/10/91
     76  */
     77 #ifndef	_PMAP_MACHINE_
     78 #define	_PMAP_MACHINE_
     79 
     80 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     81 #include <machine/pte.h>
     82 
     83 #if defined(M68040)
     84 #define MAC_SEG_SIZE	(mmutype == MMU_68040 ? 0x40000 : NBSEG)
     85 #else
     86 #define MAC_SEG_SIZE	NBSEG
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 #define mac68k_trunc_seg(x)	(((unsigned)(x)) & ~(MAC_SEG_SIZE-1))
     90 #define mac68k_round_seg(x)	mac68k_trunc_seg((unsigned)(x)+MAC_SEG_SIZE-1)
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Pmap stuff
     94  */
     95 struct pmap {
     96 	pt_entry_t		*pm_ptab;	/* KVA of page table */
     97 	st_entry_t		*pm_stab;	/* KVA of segment table */
     98 	int			pm_stchanged;	/* ST changed */
     99 	int			pm_stfree;	/* 040: free lev2 blocks */
    100 	st_entry_t		*pm_stpa;	/* 040: ST phys addr */
    101 	short			pm_sref;	/* segment table ref count */
    102 	short			pm_count;	/* pmap reference count */
    103 	simple_lock_data_t	pm_lock;	/* lock on pmap */
    104 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
    105 	long			pm_ptpages;	/* more stats: PT pages */
    106 };
    107 
    108 typedef struct pmap	*pmap_t;
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * On the 040, we keep track of which level 2 blocks are already in use
    112  * with the pm_stfree mask.  Bits are arranged from LSB (block 0) to MSB
    113  * (block 31).  For convenience, the level 1 table is considered to be
    114  * block 0.
    115  *
    116  * MAX[KU]L2SIZE control how many pages of level 2 descriptors are allowed
    117  * for the kernel and users.  8 implies only the initial "segment table"
    118  * page is used.  WARNING: don't change MAXUL2SIZE unless you can allocate
    119  * physically contiguous pages for the ST in pmap.c!
    120  */
    121 #define MAXKL2SIZE	32
    122 #define MAXUL2SIZE	8
    123 #define l2tobm(n)	(1 << (n))
    124 #define bmtol2(n)	(ffs(n) - 1)
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Macros for speed
    128  */
    129 #define PMAP_ACTIVATE(pmapp, pcbp, iscurproc) \
    130 	if ((pmapp)->pm_stchanged) { \
    131 		(pcbp)->pcb_ustp = m68k_btop((vm_offset_t)(pmapp)->pm_stpa); \
    132 		if (iscurproc) \
    133 			loadustp((pcbp)->pcb_ustp); \
    134 		(pmapp)->pm_stchanged = FALSE; \
    135 	}
    136 #define PMAP_DEACTIVATE(pmapp, pcbp)
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
    140  * mappings of that page.  An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_table.
    141  */
    142 typedef struct pv_entry {
    143 	struct pv_entry	*pv_next;	/* next pv_entry */
    144 	struct pmap	*pv_pmap;	/* pmap where mapping lies */
    145 	vm_offset_t	pv_va;		/* virtual address for mapping */
    146 	st_entry_t	*pv_ptste;	/* non-zero if VA maps a PT page */
    147 	struct pmap	*pv_ptpmap;	/* if pv_ptste, pmap for PT page */
    148 	int		pv_flags;	/* flags */
    149 } *pv_entry_t;
    150 
    151 #define	PV_CI		0x01	/* all entries must be cache inhibited */
    152 #define PV_PTPAGE	0x02	/* entry maps a page table page */
    153 
    154 struct pv_page;
    155 
    156 struct pv_page_info {
    157 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_page) pgi_list;
    158 	struct pv_entry *pgi_freelist;
    159 	int pgi_nfree;
    160 };
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * This is basically:
    164  * ((NBPG - sizeof(struct pv_page_info)) / sizeof(struct pv_entry))
    165  */
    166 #define NPVPPG	170
    167 
    168 struct pv_page {
    169 	struct pv_page_info pvp_pgi;
    170 	struct pv_entry pvp_pv[NPVPPG];
    171 };
    172 
    173 #ifdef	_KERNEL
    174 struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
    175 
    176 #define	pmap_kernel()			(&kernel_pmap_store)
    177 #define active_pmap(pm) \
    178 	((pm) == pmap_kernel() || (pm) == curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap)
    179 
    180 extern struct pv_entry *pv_table;	/* array of entries, one per page */
    181 
    182 #define pa_to_pvh(pa)			(&pv_table[pmap_page_index(pa)])
    183 
    184 #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    185 #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    186 
    187 extern	pt_entry_t *Sysmap;
    188 extern	char *vmmap;			/* map for mem, dumps, etc. */
    189 
    190 __BEGIN_DECLS
    191 /* pmap.c */
    192 void	mac68k_set_pte __P((vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t pge));
    193 void	pmap_remove_mapping  __P((pmap_t, vm_offset_t, pt_entry_t *, int));
    194 boolean_t	pmap_testbit __P((vm_offset_t, int));
    195 void	pmap_changebit       __P((vm_offset_t, int, boolean_t));
    196 void	pmap_enter_ptpage    __P((pmap_t, vm_offset_t));
    197 void	pmap_pvdump          __P((vm_offset_t));
    198 void	pmap_check_wiring    __P((char *, vm_offset_t));
    199 void	pmap_collect_pv __P((void));
    200 void	pmap_activate __P((register pmap_t, struct pcb *));
    201 void	pmap_deactivate __P((register pmap_t, struct pcb *));
    202 
    203 /* pmap_bootstrap.c */
    204 void	pmap_bootstrap __P((vm_offset_t, register vm_offset_t));
    205 void	bootstrap_mac68k __P((int));
    206 
    207 /* locore.s */
    208 void	loadustp __P((vm_offset_t));
    209 void	TBIA __P((void));
    210 void	TBIS __P((vm_offset_t));
    211 void	DCFP __P((vm_offset_t));
    212 void	ICPP __P((vm_offset_t));
    213 __END_DECLS
    214 
    215 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    216 
    217 #endif	/* _PMAP_MACHINE_ */
    218