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nubus.c revision 1.35
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nubus.c,v 1.35 1997/04/22 20:20:32 scottr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Allen Briggs.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Allen Briggs.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/device.h>
     35 #include <sys/buf.h>
     36 #include <sys/conf.h>
     37 #include <sys/dmap.h>
     38 
     39 #include <vm/vm.h>
     40 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     41 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
     42 
     43 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     44 #include <machine/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     46 #include <machine/param.h>
     47 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     48 #include <machine/pte.h>
     49 #include <machine/viareg.h>
     50 
     51 #include <vm/vm.h>
     52 
     53 #include "nubus.h"
     54 
     55 #ifdef DEBUG
     56 static int	nubus_debug = 0x01;
     57 #define NDB_PROBE	0x1
     58 #define NDB_FOLLOW	0x2
     59 #define NDB_ARITH	0x4
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 static int	nubus_print __P((void *, const char *));
     63 static int	nubus_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     64 static void	nubus_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     65 int		nubus_video_resource __P((int));
     66 
     67 static int	probe_slot __P((int slot, nubus_slot *fmt));
     68 static u_long	IncPtr __P((nubus_slot *fmt, u_long base, long amt));
     69 static u_long	nubus_calc_CRC __P((nubus_slot *fmt));
     70 static u_char	GetByte __P((nubus_slot *fmt, u_long ptr));
     71 #ifdef notyet
     72 /* unused */ static u_short	GetWord __P((nubus_slot *fmt, u_long ptr));
     73 #endif
     74 static u_long	GetLong __P((nubus_slot *fmt, u_long ptr));
     75 
     76 static int	nubus_peek __P((vm_offset_t, int));
     77 static char	*nubus_mapin __P((int, int));
     78 
     79 struct cfattach nubus_ca = {
     80 	sizeof(struct nubus_softc), nubus_match, nubus_attach
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct cfdriver nubus_cd = {
     84 	NULL, "nubus", DV_DULL,
     85 };
     86 
     87 static int
     88 nubus_match(parent, cf, aux)
     89 	struct device *parent;
     90 	struct cfdata *cf;
     91 	void *aux;
     92 {
     93 	static int nubus_matched = 0;
     94 
     95 	/* Allow only one instance. */
     96 	if (nubus_matched)
     97 		return (0);
     98 
     99 	nubus_matched = 1;
    100 	return (1);
    101 }
    102 
    103 static void
    104 nubus_attach(parent, self, aux)
    105 	struct device *parent, *self;
    106 	void *aux;
    107 {
    108 	struct nubus_attach_args na_args;
    109 	nubus_slot fmtblock;
    110 	nubus_dir dir;
    111 	nubus_dirent dirent;
    112 	nubus_type slottype;
    113 	u_long entry;
    114 	int i, rsrcid;
    115 
    116 	printf("\n");
    117 
    118 	for (i = NUBUS_MIN_SLOT; i <= NUBUS_MAX_SLOT; i++) {
    119 		if (probe_slot(i, &fmtblock) <= 0)
    120 			continue;
    121 
    122 		rsrcid = 0x80;
    123 
    124 		nubus_get_main_dir(&fmtblock, &dir);
    125 
    126 		/*
    127 		 * Get the resource for the first function on the card.
    128 		 * This is assumed to be at resource ID 0x80.  If we can
    129 		 * not find this entry (as we can not on some video cards),
    130 		 * check to see if we can get a different ID from the list
    131 		 * of video resources given to us by the booter.  If that
    132 		 * doesn't work either, take the first resource following
    133 		 * the board resource.
    134 		 */
    135 		if (nubus_find_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dir, rsrcid, &dirent) <= 0) {
    136 			if ((rsrcid = nubus_video_resource(i)) == -1) {
    137 				/*
    138 				 * Since nubus_find_rsrc failed, the directory
    139 				 * is back at its base.
    140 				 */
    141 				entry = dir.curr_ent;
    142 
    143 				/*
    144 				 * All nubus cards should have a board
    145 				 * resource, but be sure that's what it
    146 				 * is before we skip it.
    147 				 */
    148 				rsrcid = GetByte(&fmtblock, entry);
    149 				if (rsrcid == 0x1)
    150 					entry =
    151 					    IncPtr(&fmtblock, dir.curr_ent, 4);
    152 
    153 				rsrcid = GetByte(&fmtblock, entry);
    154 #ifdef DEBUG
    155 				if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    156 					printf("\tUsing rsrc 0x%x.\n", rsrcid);
    157 #endif
    158 				if (rsrcid == 0xff)
    159 					continue;	/* end of chain */
    160 			}
    161 			/*
    162 			 * Try to find the resource passed by the booter
    163 			 * or the one we just tracked down.
    164 			 */
    165 			if (nubus_find_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dir,
    166 					    rsrcid, &dirent) <= 0) {
    167 				continue;
    168 			}
    169 		}
    170 
    171 		nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dirent, &dir);
    172 
    173 		if (nubus_find_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dir, NUBUS_RSRC_TYPE,
    174 		    &dirent) <= 0)
    175 			continue;
    176 
    177 		if (nubus_get_ind_data(&fmtblock, &dirent,
    178 		    (caddr_t) &slottype, sizeof(nubus_type)) <= 0)
    179 			continue;
    180 
    181 		/*
    182 		 * If this is a display card, try to pull out the correct
    183 		 * display mode as passed by the booter.
    184 		 */
    185 		if (slottype.category == NUBUS_CATEGORY_DISPLAY) {
    186 			int	r;
    187 
    188 			if ((r = nubus_video_resource(i)) != -1) {
    189 
    190 				nubus_get_main_dir(&fmtblock, &dir);
    191 
    192 				if (nubus_find_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dir,
    193 						    r, &dirent) <= 0)
    194 					continue;
    195 
    196 				nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(&fmtblock,
    197 							&dirent, &dir);
    198 
    199 				if (nubus_find_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dir,
    200 						NUBUS_RSRC_TYPE, &dirent) <= 0)
    201 					continue;
    202 
    203 				if (nubus_get_ind_data(&fmtblock, &dirent,
    204 						(caddr_t) &slottype,
    205 						sizeof(nubus_type)) <= 0)
    206 					continue;
    207 			}
    208 		}
    209 
    210 		na_args.slot = i;
    211 		na_args.rsrcid = rsrcid;
    212 		na_args.category = slottype.category;
    213 		na_args.type = slottype.type;
    214 		na_args.drsw = slottype.drsw;
    215 		na_args.drhw = slottype.drhw;
    216 		na_args.fmt = &fmtblock;
    217 
    218 		config_found(self, &na_args, nubus_print);
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	enable_nubus_intr();
    222 }
    223 
    224 static int
    225 nubus_print(aux, name)
    226 	void *aux;
    227 	const char *name;
    228 {
    229 	struct nubus_attach_args *na = (struct nubus_attach_args *) aux;
    230 
    231 	if (name) {
    232 		printf("%s: slot %x: %s", name, na->fmt->slot,
    233 		    nubus_get_card_name(na->fmt));
    234 		printf(" (Vendor: %s,",
    235 		    nubus_get_vendor(na->fmt, NUBUS_RSRC_VEND_ID));
    236 		printf(" Part: %s",
    237 		    nubus_get_vendor(na->fmt, NUBUS_RSRC_VEND_PART));
    238 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    239 		printf(" Type: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
    240 		    na->category, na->type, na->drsw, na->drhw);
    241 #endif
    242 	}
    243 	return (UNCONF);
    244 }
    245 
    246 int
    247 nubus_video_resource(slot)
    248 	int slot;
    249 {
    250 	extern u_int16_t mac68k_vrsrc_vec[];
    251 	int i;
    252 
    253 	for (i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
    254 		if ((mac68k_vrsrc_vec[i] & 0xff) == slot)
    255 			return ((mac68k_vrsrc_vec[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
    256 	return (-1);
    257 }
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * Probe a given nubus slot.  If a card is there and we can get the
    261  * format block from it's clutching decl. ROMs, fill the format block
    262  * and return non-zero.  If we can't find a card there with a valid
    263  * decl. ROM, return 0.
    264  *
    265  * First, we check to see if we can access the memory at the tail
    266  * end of the slot.  If so, then we check for a bytelanes byte.  We
    267  * could probably just return a failure status if we bus error on
    268  * the first try, but there really is little reason not to go ahead
    269  * and check the other three locations in case there's a wierd card
    270  * out there.
    271  *
    272  * Checking for a card involves locating the "bytelanes" byte which
    273  * tells us how to interpret the declaration ROM's data.  The format
    274  * block is at the top of the card's standard memory space and the
    275  * bytelanes byte is at the end of that block.
    276  *
    277  * After some inspection of the bytelanes byte, it appears that it
    278  * takes the form 0xXY where Y is a bitmask of the bytelanes in use
    279  * and X is a bitmask of the lanes to ignore.  Hence, (X ^ Y) == 0
    280  * and (less obviously), Y will have the upper N bits clear if it is
    281  * found N bytes from the last possible location.  Both that and
    282  * the exclusive-or check are made.
    283  *
    284  * If a valid
    285  */
    286 static u_char	nbits[]={0,1,1,2,1,2,2,3,1,2,2,3,2,3,3,4};
    287 static int
    288 probe_slot(slot, fmt)
    289 	int		slot;
    290 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    291 {
    292 	caddr_t		rom_probe;
    293 	vm_offset_t	hdr;
    294 #ifdef DEBUG
    295 	vm_offset_t	pa;
    296 #endif
    297 	u_int		data;
    298 	int		hdr_size, i;
    299 
    300 	fmt->bytelanes = 0;
    301 	fmt->slot = (u_long)slot;
    302 
    303 	rom_probe = (caddr_t) (NUBUS_SLOT2PA(fmt->slot) + NBMEMSIZE);
    304 
    305 #ifdef DEBUG
    306 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE) {
    307 		pa = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t) rom_probe - 1);
    308 		printf("probing slot %d, first probe at 0x%p (PA 0x%lx).\n",
    309 		    slot, rom_probe - 1, pa);
    310 	}
    311 #endif
    312 
    313 	for (i = 4; i && (fmt->bytelanes == 0); i--) {
    314 
    315 		rom_probe--;
    316 
    317 		data = nubus_peek((vm_offset_t) rom_probe, 1);
    318 		if (data == -1)
    319 			continue;
    320 
    321 		if (data == 0)
    322 			continue;
    323 
    324 		if (   ((((data & 0xf0) >> 4) ^ (data & 0x0f)) == 0x0f)
    325 		    && ((data & 0x0f) < (1 << i)) ) {
    326 			fmt->bytelanes = data;
    327 			fmt->step = nbits[(data & 0x0f)];
    328 		}
    329 	}
    330 #ifdef DEBUG
    331 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    332 		if (fmt->bytelanes == 0)
    333 			printf("bytelanes not found for slot 0x%x.\n", slot);
    334 #endif
    335 
    336 	if (fmt->bytelanes == 0)
    337 		return 0;
    338 
    339 #ifdef DEBUG
    340 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    341 		printf("bytelanes of 0x%x found for slot 0x%x.\n",
    342 			fmt->bytelanes, slot);
    343 #endif
    344 
    345 	hdr_size = 20;
    346 
    347 	/*
    348 	 * Go ahead and attempt to load format header.
    349 	 * First, we need to find the first byte beyond memory that
    350 	 * would be valid.  This is necessary for NUBUS_ROM_offset()
    351 	 * to work.
    352 	 */
    353 	hdr = (vm_offset_t)
    354 		nubus_mapin(NUBUS_SLOT2PA(fmt->slot), NBMEMSIZE);
    355 	if (hdr == NULL) {
    356 		printf("Failed to map %d bytes for NuBUS slot %d probe.  ",
    357 			NBMEMSIZE, fmt->slot);
    358 		printf("Physical slot address %x\n",
    359 			(unsigned int) NUBUS_SLOT2PA(fmt->slot));
    360 	}
    361 	fmt->virtual_base = hdr;
    362 	hdr += NBMEMSIZE;
    363 
    364 	i = 0x10 | (fmt->bytelanes & 0x0f);
    365 	while ((i & 1) == 0) {
    366 		hdr++;
    367 		i >>= 1;
    368 	}
    369 	fmt->top = hdr;
    370 	hdr = IncPtr(fmt, hdr, -hdr_size);
    371 #ifdef DEBUG
    372 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    373 		printf("fmt->top is 0x%lx, that minus 0x%x puts us at 0x%lx.\n",
    374 			fmt->top, hdr_size, hdr);
    375 #if 0
    376 	for (i=1 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
    377 		printf("0x%x - 0x%x = 0x%x, + 0x%x = 0x%x.\n",
    378 			hdr, i, IncPtr(fmt, hdr, -i),
    379 			     i, IncPtr(fmt, hdr,  i));
    380 	}
    381 #endif
    382 #endif
    383 
    384 	fmt->directory_offset = 0xff000000 | GetLong(fmt, hdr);
    385 	hdr = IncPtr(fmt, hdr, 4);
    386 	fmt->length = GetLong(fmt, hdr);
    387 	hdr = IncPtr(fmt, hdr, 4);
    388 	fmt->crc = GetLong(fmt, hdr);
    389 	hdr = IncPtr(fmt, hdr, 4);
    390 	fmt->revision_level = GetByte(fmt, hdr);
    391 	hdr = IncPtr(fmt, hdr, 1);
    392 	fmt->format = GetByte(fmt, hdr);
    393 	hdr = IncPtr(fmt, hdr, 1);
    394 	fmt->test_pattern = GetLong(fmt, hdr);
    395 
    396 #ifdef DEBUG
    397 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE) {
    398 		printf("Directory offset 0x%x\t", fmt->directory_offset);
    399 		printf("Length 0x%x\t", fmt->length);
    400 		printf("CRC 0x%x\n", fmt->crc);
    401 		printf("Revision level 0x%x\t", fmt->revision_level);
    402 		printf("Format 0x%x\t", fmt->format);
    403 		printf("Test Pattern 0x%x\n", fmt->test_pattern);
    404 	}
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	if ((fmt->directory_offset & 0x00ff0000) == 0) {
    408 		printf("Invalid looking directory offset (0x%x)!\n",
    409 			fmt->directory_offset);
    410 		return 0;
    411 	}
    412 	if (fmt->test_pattern != NUBUS_ROM_TEST_PATTERN) {
    413 		printf("Nubus--test pattern invalid:\n");
    414 		printf("       slot 0x%x, bytelanes 0x%x?\n",
    415 			fmt->slot, fmt->bytelanes);
    416 		printf("       read test 0x%x, compare with 0x%x.\n",
    417 			fmt->test_pattern, NUBUS_ROM_TEST_PATTERN);
    418 		return 0;
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	/* Perform CRC */
    422 	if (fmt->crc != nubus_calc_CRC(fmt)) {
    423 		printf("Nubus--crc check failed, slot 0x%x.\n",
    424 			fmt->slot);
    425 		return 0;
    426 	}
    427 
    428 	return 1;
    429 }
    430 
    431 /*
    432  * Compute byte offset on card, taking into account bytelanes.
    433  * Base must be on a valid bytelane for this function to work.
    434  * Return the new address.
    435  *
    436  * XXX -- There has GOT to be a better way to do this.
    437  */
    438 static u_long
    439 IncPtr(fmt, base, amt)
    440 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    441 	u_long		base;
    442 	long		amt;
    443 {
    444 	u_char 	b, t;
    445 
    446 	if (!amt)
    447 		return base;
    448 
    449 	if (amt < 0) {
    450 		amt = -amt;
    451 		b = fmt->bytelanes;
    452 		t = (b << 4);
    453 		b <<= (3 - (base & 0x3));
    454 		while (amt) {
    455 			b <<= 1;
    456 			if (b == t)
    457 				b = fmt->bytelanes;
    458 			if (b & 0x08)
    459 				amt--;
    460 			base--;
    461 		}
    462 		return base;
    463 	}
    464 
    465 	t = (fmt->bytelanes & 0xf) | 0x10;
    466 	b = t >> (base & 0x3);
    467 	while (amt) {
    468 		b >>= 1;
    469 		if (b == 1)
    470 			b = t;
    471 		if (b & 1)
    472 			amt--;
    473 		base++;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	return base;
    477 }
    478 
    479 static u_long
    480 nubus_calc_CRC(fmt)
    481 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    482 {
    483 #if 0
    484 	u_long	base, ptr, crc_loc, sum;
    485 	int	i;
    486 
    487 	base = fmt->top;
    488 	crc_loc = NUBUS_ROM_offset(fmt, base, -12);
    489 	ptr = NUBUS_ROM_offset(fmt, base, -fmt->length);
    490 
    491 	sum = 0;
    492 	while (ptr < base)
    493 		roll #1, sum
    494 		if (ptr == crc_loc) {
    495 			roll #3, sum
    496 			ptr = IncPtr(fmt, ptr, 3);
    497 		} else {
    498 			sum += GetByte(fmt, ptr);
    499 		}
    500 		ptr = IncPtr(fmt, ptr, 1);
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	return sum;
    504 #endif
    505 	return fmt->crc;
    506 }
    507 
    508 static u_char
    509 GetByte(fmt, ptr)
    510 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    511 	u_long		ptr;
    512 {
    513 	return *(caddr_t)ptr;
    514 }
    515 
    516 #ifdef notyet
    517 /* Nothing uses this, yet */
    518 static u_short
    519 GetWord(fmt, ptr)
    520 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    521 	u_long		ptr;
    522 {
    523 	u_short	s;
    524 
    525 	s = (GetByte(fmt, ptr) << 8);
    526 	ptr = IncPtr(fmt, ptr, 1);
    527 	s |= GetByte(fmt, ptr);
    528 	return s;
    529 }
    530 #endif
    531 
    532 static u_long
    533 GetLong(fmt, ptr)
    534 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    535 	u_long		ptr;
    536 {
    537 	register u_long l;
    538 	register int	i;
    539 
    540 	l = 0;
    541 	for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    542 		l = (l << 8) | GetByte(fmt, ptr);
    543 		ptr = IncPtr(fmt, ptr, 1);
    544 	}
    545 	return l;
    546 }
    547 
    548 void
    549 nubus_get_main_dir(slot, dir_return)
    550 	nubus_slot	*slot;
    551 	nubus_dir	*dir_return;
    552 {
    553 #ifdef DEBUG
    554 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    555 		printf("nubus_get_main_dir(0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
    556 			(u_int) slot, (u_int) dir_return);
    557 #endif
    558 	dir_return->dirbase = IncPtr(slot, slot->top,
    559 					slot->directory_offset - 20);
    560 	dir_return->curr_ent = dir_return->dirbase;
    561 }
    562 
    563 int
    564 nubus_find_rsrc(slot, dir, rsrcid, dirent_return)
    565 	nubus_slot	*slot;
    566 	nubus_dir	*dir;
    567 	u_int8_t	rsrcid;
    568 	nubus_dirent	*dirent_return;
    569 {
    570 	u_long		entry;
    571 	u_char		byte;
    572 
    573 #ifdef DEBUG
    574 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    575 		printf("nubus_find_rsrc(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
    576 			(u_int) slot, (u_int) dir, (u_int) rsrcid,
    577 			(u_int) dirent_return);
    578 #endif
    579 	if (slot->test_pattern != NUBUS_ROM_TEST_PATTERN)
    580 		return -1;
    581 
    582 	entry = dir->curr_ent;
    583 	do {
    584 		byte = GetByte(slot, entry);
    585 #ifdef DEBUG
    586 		if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    587 			printf("\tFound rsrc 0x%x.\n", byte);
    588 #endif
    589 		if (byte == rsrcid) {
    590 			dirent_return->myloc = entry;
    591 			dirent_return->rsrc_id = rsrcid;
    592 			entry = GetLong(slot, entry);
    593 			dirent_return->offset = (entry & 0x00ffffff);
    594 			return 1;
    595 		}
    596 		if (byte == 0xff) {
    597 			entry = dir->dirbase;
    598 		} else {
    599 			entry = IncPtr(slot, entry, 4);
    600 		}
    601 	} while (entry != (u_long) dir->curr_ent);
    602 	return 0;
    603 }
    604 
    605 void
    606 nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(slot, dirent, dir_return)
    607 	nubus_slot	*slot;
    608 	nubus_dirent	*dirent;
    609 	nubus_dir	*dir_return;
    610 {
    611 	u_long	loc;
    612 
    613 #ifdef DEBUG
    614 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    615 		printf("nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x).\n",
    616 			(u_int) slot, (u_int) dirent, (u_int) dir_return);
    617 #endif
    618 	if ((loc = dirent->offset) & 0x800000) {
    619 		loc |= 0xff000000;
    620 	}
    621 	dir_return->dirbase = IncPtr(slot, dirent->myloc, loc);
    622 	dir_return->curr_ent = dir_return->dirbase;
    623 }
    624 
    625 int
    626 nubus_get_ind_data(slot, dirent, data_return, nbytes)
    627 	nubus_slot *slot;
    628 	nubus_dirent *dirent;
    629 	caddr_t data_return;
    630 	int nbytes;
    631 {
    632 	u_long	loc;
    633 
    634 #ifdef DEBUG
    635 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    636 		printf("nubus_get_ind_data(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %d).\n",
    637 			(u_int) slot, (u_int) dirent, (u_int) data_return,
    638 			nbytes);
    639 #endif
    640 	if ((loc = dirent->offset) & 0x800000) {
    641 		loc |= 0xff000000;
    642 	}
    643 	loc = IncPtr(slot, dirent->myloc, loc);
    644 
    645 	while (nbytes--) {
    646 		*data_return++ = GetByte(slot, loc);
    647 		loc = IncPtr(slot, loc, 1);
    648 	}
    649 	return 1;
    650 }
    651 
    652 int
    653 nubus_get_c_string(slot, dirent, data_return, max_bytes)
    654 	nubus_slot *slot;
    655 	nubus_dirent *dirent;
    656 	caddr_t data_return;
    657 	int max_bytes;
    658 {
    659 	u_long	loc;
    660 
    661 #ifdef DEBUG
    662 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    663 		printf("nubus_get_c_string(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %d).\n",
    664 			(u_int) slot, (u_int) dirent, (u_int) data_return,
    665 			max_bytes);
    666 #endif
    667 	if ((loc = dirent->offset) & 0x800000) {
    668 		loc |= 0xff000000;
    669 	}
    670 	loc = IncPtr(slot, dirent->myloc, loc);
    671 
    672 	*data_return = '\0';
    673 	while (max_bytes--) {
    674 		if ((*data_return++ = GetByte(slot, loc)) == 0)
    675 			return 1;
    676 		loc = IncPtr(slot, loc, 1);
    677 	}
    678 	return 0;
    679 }
    680 
    681 static char	*huh = "???";
    682 
    683 char *
    684 nubus_get_vendor(slot, rsrc)
    685 	nubus_slot	*slot;
    686 	int		rsrc;
    687 {
    688 static	char		str_ret[64];
    689 	nubus_dir	dir;
    690 	nubus_dirent	ent;
    691 
    692 #ifdef DEBUG
    693 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    694 		printf("nubus_get_vendor(0x%x, 0x%x).\n", (u_int) slot, rsrc);
    695 #endif
    696 	nubus_get_main_dir(slot, &dir);
    697 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(slot, &dir, 1, &ent) <= 0)
    698 		return huh;
    699 	nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(slot, &ent, &dir);
    700 
    701 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(slot, &dir, NUBUS_RSRC_VENDORINFO, &ent) <= 0)
    702 		return huh;
    703 	nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(slot, &ent, &dir);
    704 
    705 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(slot, &dir, rsrc, &ent) <= 0)
    706 		return huh;
    707 
    708 	nubus_get_c_string(slot, &ent, str_ret, 64);
    709 
    710 	return str_ret;
    711 }
    712 
    713 char *
    714 nubus_get_card_name(slot)
    715 	nubus_slot	*slot;
    716 {
    717 static	char		name_ret[64];
    718 	nubus_dir	dir;
    719 	nubus_dirent	ent;
    720 
    721 #ifdef DEBUG
    722 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    723 		printf("nubus_get_card_name(0x%lx).\n", (u_long) slot);
    724 #endif
    725 	nubus_get_main_dir(slot, &dir);
    726 
    727 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(slot, &dir, 1, &ent) <= 0)
    728 		return huh;
    729 
    730 	nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(slot, &ent, &dir);
    731 
    732 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(slot, &dir, NUBUS_RSRC_NAME, &ent) <= 0)
    733 		return huh;
    734 
    735 	nubus_get_c_string(slot, &ent, name_ret, 64);
    736 
    737 	return name_ret;
    738 }
    739 
    740 /*
    741  * bus_*() functions adapted from sun3 generic "bus" support
    742  * by Allen Briggs.
    743  */
    744 
    745 vm_offset_t tmp_vpages[1];
    746 
    747 /*
    748  * Read addr with size len (1,2,4) into val.
    749  * If this generates a bus error, return -1
    750  *
    751  *	Create a temporary mapping,
    752  *	Try the access using peek_*
    753  *	Clean up temp. mapping
    754  */
    755 static int
    756 nubus_peek(paddr, sz)
    757 	vm_offset_t paddr;
    758 	int sz;
    759 {
    760 	int off, pte, rv;
    761 	vm_offset_t pgva;
    762 	caddr_t va;
    763 
    764 	off = paddr & PGOFSET;
    765 	paddr -= off;
    766 	pte = (paddr & PG_FRAME) | (PG_V | PG_W | PG_CI);
    767 
    768 	pgva = tmp_vpages[0];
    769 	va = (caddr_t)pgva + off;
    770 
    771 	mac68k_set_pte(pgva, pte);
    772 	TBIS(pgva);
    773 
    774 	/*
    775 	 * OK, try the access using one of the assembly routines
    776 	 * that will set pcb_onfault and catch any bus errors.
    777 	 */
    778 	rv = -1;
    779 	switch (sz) {
    780 	case 1:
    781 		if (!badbaddr(va))
    782 			rv = *((u_char *) va);
    783 		break;
    784 	case 2:
    785 		if (!badwaddr(va))
    786 			rv = *((u_int16_t *) va);
    787 		break;
    788 	case 4:
    789 		if (!badladdr(va))
    790 			rv = *((u_int32_t *) va);
    791 		break;
    792 	default:
    793 		printf("bus_peek: invalid size=%d\n", sz);
    794 		rv = -1;
    795 	}
    796 
    797 	mac68k_set_pte(pgva, PG_NV);
    798 	TBIS(pgva);
    799 
    800 	return rv;
    801 }
    802 
    803 static char *
    804 nubus_mapin(paddr, sz)
    805 	int paddr, sz;
    806 {
    807 	int off, pa, pmt=0;
    808 	vm_offset_t va, retval;
    809 
    810 	off = paddr & PGOFSET;
    811 	pa = paddr - off;
    812 	sz += off;
    813 	sz = mac68k_round_page(sz);
    814 
    815 	/* Get some kernel virtual address space. */
    816 	va = kmem_alloc_wait(kernel_map, sz);
    817 	if (va == 0)
    818 		panic("bus_mapin");
    819 	retval = va + off;
    820 
    821 	/* Map it to the specified bus. */
    822 #if 0	/* XXX */
    823 	/* This has a problem with wrap-around... */
    824 	pmap_map((int)va, pa | pmt, pa + sz, VM_PROT_ALL);
    825 #else
    826 	do {
    827 		pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, pa | pmt, VM_PROT_ALL, FALSE);
    828 		va += NBPG;
    829 		pa += NBPG;
    830 	} while ((sz -= NBPG) > 0);
    831 #endif
    832 
    833 	return ((char*)retval);
    834 }
    835