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nubus.c revision 1.43
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nubus.c,v 1.43 1998/01/13 19:24:56 scottr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Allen Briggs.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Allen Briggs.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/device.h>
     35 #include <sys/buf.h>
     36 #include <sys/conf.h>
     37 #include <sys/dmap.h>
     38 
     39 #include <vm/vm.h>
     40 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     41 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
     42 
     43 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     44 #include <machine/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     46 #include <machine/param.h>
     47 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     48 #include <machine/pte.h>
     49 #include <machine/viareg.h>
     50 
     51 #include <vm/vm.h>
     52 
     53 #include <mac68k/dev/nubus.h>
     54 
     55 #ifdef DEBUG
     56 #define NDB_PROBE	0x1
     57 #define NDB_FOLLOW	0x2
     58 #define NDB_ARITH	0x4
     59 static int	nubus_debug = 0 /* | NDB_PROBE */;
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 static int	nubus_print __P((void *, const char *));
     63 static int	nubus_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     64 static void	nubus_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     65 static int	nubus_video_resource __P((int));
     66 
     67 static int	nubus_probe_slot __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     68 		    int, nubus_slot *));
     69 static u_int32_t nubus_calc_CRC __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     70 		    nubus_slot *));
     71 
     72 static u_long	nubus_adjust_ptr __P((u_int8_t, u_long, long));
     73 static u_int8_t	nubus_read_1 __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     74 		    u_int8_t, u_long));
     75 #ifdef notyet
     76 static u_int16_t nubus_read_2 __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     77 		    u_int8_t, u_long));
     78 #endif
     79 static u_int32_t nubus_read_4 __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     80 		    u_int8_t, u_long));
     81 
     82 struct cfattach nubus_ca = {
     83 	sizeof(struct nubus_softc), nubus_match, nubus_attach
     84 };
     85 
     86 static int
     87 nubus_match(parent, cf, aux)
     88 	struct device *parent;
     89 	struct cfdata *cf;
     90 	void *aux;
     91 {
     92 	static int nubus_matched = 0;
     93 
     94 	/* Allow only one instance. */
     95 	if (nubus_matched)
     96 		return (0);
     97 
     98 	nubus_matched = 1;
     99 	return (1);
    100 }
    101 
    102 static void
    103 nubus_attach(parent, self, aux)
    104 	struct device *parent, *self;
    105 	void *aux;
    106 {
    107 	struct nubus_attach_args na_args;
    108 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    109 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    110 	nubus_slot fmtblock;
    111 	nubus_dir dir;
    112 	nubus_dirent dirent;
    113 	nubus_type slottype;
    114 	u_long entry;
    115 	int i, rsrcid;
    116 	u_int8_t lanes;
    117 
    118 	printf("\n");
    119 
    120 	for (i = NUBUS_MIN_SLOT; i <= NUBUS_MAX_SLOT; i++) {
    121 		na_args.slot = i;
    122 		na_args.na_tag = bst = MAC68K_BUS_SPACE_MEM;
    123 
    124 		if (bus_space_map(bst,
    125 		    NUBUS_SLOT2PA(na_args.slot), NBMEMSIZE, 0, &bsh)) {
    126 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    127 			printf("%s: failed to map slot %x, address %p\n",
    128 			    self->dv_xname, i, (void *)NUBUS_SLOT2PA(i));
    129 #endif
    130 			continue;
    131 		}
    132 
    133 		if (nubus_probe_slot(bst, bsh, i, &fmtblock) <= 0) {
    134 notfound:
    135 			bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, NBMEMSIZE);
    136 			continue;
    137 		}
    138 
    139 		rsrcid = 0x80;
    140 		lanes = fmtblock.bytelanes;
    141 
    142 		nubus_get_main_dir(&fmtblock, &dir);
    143 
    144 		/*
    145 		 * Get the resource for the first function on the card.
    146 		 * This is assumed to be at resource ID 0x80.  If we can
    147 		 * not find this entry (as we can not on some video cards),
    148 		 * check to see if we can get a different ID from the list
    149 		 * of video resources given to us by the booter.  If that
    150 		 * doesn't work either, take the first resource following
    151 		 * the board resource.
    152 		 */
    153 		if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh,
    154 		    &fmtblock, &dir, rsrcid, &dirent) <= 0) {
    155 			if ((rsrcid = nubus_video_resource(i)) == -1) {
    156 				/*
    157 				 * Since nubus_find_rsrc failed, the directory
    158 				 * is back at its base.
    159 				 */
    160 				entry = dir.curr_ent;
    161 
    162 				/*
    163 				 * All nubus cards should have a board
    164 				 * resource, but be sure that's what it
    165 				 * is before we skip it.
    166 				 */
    167 				rsrcid = nubus_read_1(bst, bsh,
    168 				    lanes, entry);
    169 				if (rsrcid == 0x1)
    170 					entry = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes,
    171 					    dir.curr_ent, 4);
    172 
    173 				rsrcid = nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, entry);
    174 #ifdef DEBUG
    175 				if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    176 					printf("\tUsing rsrc 0x%x.\n", rsrcid);
    177 #endif
    178 				if (rsrcid == 0xff)	/* end of chain */
    179 					goto notfound;
    180 			}
    181 			/*
    182 			 * Try to find the resource passed by the booter
    183 			 * or the one we just tracked down.
    184 			 */
    185 			if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh,
    186 			    &fmtblock, &dir, rsrcid, &dirent) <= 0)
    187 				goto notfound;
    188 		}
    189 
    190 		nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(&fmtblock, &dirent, &dir);
    191 
    192 		if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh,
    193 		    &fmtblock, &dir, NUBUS_RSRC_TYPE, &dirent) <= 0)
    194 			goto notfound;
    195 
    196 		if (nubus_get_ind_data(bst, bsh, &fmtblock, &dirent,
    197 		    (caddr_t)&slottype, sizeof(nubus_type)) <= 0)
    198 			goto notfound;
    199 
    200 		/*
    201 		 * If this is a display card, try to pull out the correct
    202 		 * display mode as passed by the booter.
    203 		 */
    204 		if (slottype.category == NUBUS_CATEGORY_DISPLAY) {
    205 			int r;
    206 
    207 			if ((r = nubus_video_resource(i)) != -1) {
    208 
    209 				nubus_get_main_dir(&fmtblock, &dir);
    210 
    211 				if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh,
    212 				    &fmtblock, &dir, r, &dirent) <= 0)
    213 					goto notfound;
    214 
    215 				nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(&fmtblock,
    216 				    &dirent, &dir);
    217 
    218 				if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, &fmtblock, &dir,
    219 				    NUBUS_RSRC_TYPE, &dirent) <= 0)
    220 					goto notfound;
    221 
    222 				if (nubus_get_ind_data(bst, bsh,
    223 				    &fmtblock, &dirent, (caddr_t)&slottype,
    224 				    sizeof(nubus_type)) <= 0)
    225 					goto notfound;
    226 
    227 				rsrcid = r;
    228 			}
    229 		}
    230 
    231 		na_args.slot = i;
    232 		na_args.rsrcid = rsrcid;
    233 		na_args.category = slottype.category;
    234 		na_args.type = slottype.type;
    235 		na_args.drsw = slottype.drsw;
    236 		na_args.drhw = slottype.drhw;
    237 		na_args.fmt = &fmtblock;
    238 
    239 		bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, NBMEMSIZE);
    240 
    241 		config_found(self, &na_args, nubus_print);
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	enable_nubus_intr();
    245 }
    246 
    247 static int
    248 nubus_print(aux, pnp)
    249 	void *aux;
    250 	const char *pnp;
    251 {
    252 	struct nubus_attach_args *na = (struct nubus_attach_args *)aux;
    253 	bus_space_tag_t bst = na->na_tag;
    254 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    255 
    256 	if (pnp) {
    257 		printf("%s slot %x", pnp, na->slot);
    258 		if (bus_space_map(bst,
    259 		    NUBUS_SLOT2PA(na->slot), NBMEMSIZE, 0, &bsh) == 0) {
    260 			printf(": %s", nubus_get_card_name(bst, bsh, na->fmt));
    261 			printf(" (Vendor: %s,", nubus_get_vendor(bst, bsh,
    262 			    na->fmt, NUBUS_RSRC_VEND_ID));
    263 			printf(" Part: %s)", nubus_get_vendor(bst, bsh,
    264 			    na->fmt, NUBUS_RSRC_VEND_PART));
    265 			bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, NBMEMSIZE);
    266 		}
    267 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    268 		else
    269 			printf(":");
    270 		printf(" Type: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
    271 		    na->category, na->type, na->drsw, na->drhw);
    272 #endif
    273 	} else {
    274 		printf(" slot %x", na->slot);
    275 	}
    276 	return (UNCONF);
    277 }
    278 
    279 static int
    280 nubus_video_resource(slot)
    281 	int slot;
    282 {
    283 	extern u_int16_t mac68k_vrsrc_vec[];
    284 	int i;
    285 
    286 	for (i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
    287 		if ((mac68k_vrsrc_vec[i] & 0xff) == slot)
    288 			return ((mac68k_vrsrc_vec[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
    289 	return (-1);
    290 }
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Probe a given nubus slot.  If a card is there and we can get the
    294  * format block from it's clutching decl. ROMs, fill the format block
    295  * and return non-zero.  If we can't find a card there with a valid
    296  * decl. ROM, return 0.
    297  *
    298  * First, we check to see if we can access the memory at the tail
    299  * end of the slot.  If so, then we check for a bytelanes byte.  We
    300  * could probably just return a failure status if we bus error on
    301  * the first try, but there really is little reason not to go ahead
    302  * and check the other three locations in case there's a wierd card
    303  * out there.
    304  *
    305  * Checking for a card involves locating the "bytelanes" byte which
    306  * tells us how to interpret the declaration ROM's data.  The format
    307  * block is at the top of the card's standard memory space and the
    308  * bytelanes byte is at the end of that block.
    309  *
    310  * After some inspection of the bytelanes byte, it appears that it
    311  * takes the form 0xXY where Y is a bitmask of the bytelanes in use
    312  * and X is a bitmask of the lanes to ignore.  Hence, (X ^ Y) == 0
    313  * and (less obviously), Y will have the upper N bits clear if it is
    314  * found N bytes from the last possible location.  Both that and
    315  * the exclusive-or check are made.
    316  *
    317  * If a valid
    318  */
    319 static u_int8_t	nbits[] = {0,1,1,2,1,2,2,3,1,2,2,3,2,3,3,4};
    320 static int
    321 nubus_probe_slot(bst, bsh, slot, fmt)
    322 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    323 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    324 	int slot;
    325 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    326 {
    327 	u_long ofs, hdr;
    328 	int i, j, found, hdr_size;
    329 	u_int8_t lanes;
    330 
    331 #ifdef DEBUG
    332 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    333 		printf("probing slot %x\n", slot);
    334 #endif
    335 
    336 	/*
    337 	 * The idea behind this glorious work of art is to probe for only
    338 	 * valid bytelanes values at appropriate locations (see DC&D p. 159
    339 	 * for a list).  Note the pattern:  the first 8 values are at offset
    340 	 * 0xffffff in the slot's space; the next 4 values at 0xfffffe; the
    341 	 * next 2 values at 0xfffffd; and the last one at 0xfffffc.
    342 	 *
    343 	 * The nested loops implement an efficient search of this space,
    344 	 * probing first for a valid address, then checking for each of the
    345 	 * valid bytelanes values at that address.
    346 	 */
    347 	ofs = NBMEMSIZE;
    348 	lanes = 0xf;
    349 
    350 	for (j = 8, found = 0; j > 0 && !found; j >>= 1) {
    351 		ofs--;
    352 		for (i = j; i > 0; i--, lanes--) {
    353 			if (!mac68k_bus_space_probe(bst, bsh, ofs, 1)) {
    354 				lanes -= i;
    355 				break;
    356 			}
    357 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ofs) ==
    358 			    (((~lanes & 0xf) << 4) | lanes)) {
    359 				found = 1;
    360 				break;
    361 			}
    362 		}
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	if (!found) {
    366 #ifdef DEBUG
    367 		if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    368 			printf("bytelanes not found for slot %x\n", slot);
    369 #endif
    370 		return 0;
    371 	}
    372 
    373 	fmt->bytelanes = lanes;
    374 	fmt->step = nbits[(lanes & 0x0f)];
    375 	fmt->slot = slot;	/* XXX redundant; get rid of this someday */
    376 
    377 #ifdef DEBUG
    378 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    379 		printf("bytelanes of 0x%x found for slot 0x%x.\n",
    380 		    fmt->bytelanes, slot);
    381 #endif
    382 
    383 	/*
    384 	 * Go ahead and attempt to load format header.
    385 	 * First, we need to find the first byte beyond memory that
    386 	 * would be valid.  This is necessary for NUBUS_ROM_offset()
    387 	 * to work.
    388 	 */
    389 	hdr = NBMEMSIZE;
    390 	hdr_size = 20;
    391 
    392 	i = 0x10 | (lanes & 0x0f);
    393 	while ((i & 1) == 0) {
    394 		hdr++;
    395 		i >>= 1;
    396 	}
    397 	fmt->top = hdr;
    398 	hdr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, -hdr_size);
    399 #ifdef DEBUG
    400 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE)
    401 		printf("fmt->top is 0x%lx, that minus 0x%x puts us at 0x%lx.\n",
    402 		    fmt->top, hdr_size, hdr);
    403 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_ARITH)
    404 		for (i = 1 ; i < 8 ; i++)
    405 			printf("0x%lx - 0x%x = 0x%lx, + 0x%x = 0x%lx.\n",
    406 			    hdr, i, nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, -i),
    407 			    i, nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr,  i));
    408 #endif
    409 
    410 	fmt->directory_offset =
    411 	    0xff000000 | nubus_read_4(bst, bsh, lanes, hdr);
    412 	hdr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, 4);
    413 	fmt->length = nubus_read_4(bst, bsh, lanes, hdr);
    414 	hdr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, 4);
    415 	fmt->crc = nubus_read_4(bst, bsh, lanes, hdr);
    416 	hdr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, 4);
    417 	fmt->revision_level = nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, hdr);
    418 	hdr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, 1);
    419 	fmt->format = nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, hdr);
    420 	hdr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, hdr, 1);
    421 	fmt->test_pattern = nubus_read_4(bst, bsh, lanes, hdr);
    422 
    423 #ifdef DEBUG
    424 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_PROBE) {
    425 		printf("Directory offset 0x%x\t", fmt->directory_offset);
    426 		printf("Length 0x%x\t", fmt->length);
    427 		printf("CRC 0x%x\n", fmt->crc);
    428 		printf("Revision level 0x%x\t", fmt->revision_level);
    429 		printf("Format 0x%x\t", fmt->format);
    430 		printf("Test Pattern 0x%x\n", fmt->test_pattern);
    431 	}
    432 #endif
    433 
    434 	if ((fmt->directory_offset & 0x00ff0000) == 0) {
    435 		printf("Invalid looking directory offset (0x%x)!\n",
    436 		    fmt->directory_offset);
    437 		return 0;
    438 	}
    439 	if (fmt->test_pattern != NUBUS_ROM_TEST_PATTERN) {
    440 		printf("Nubus--test pattern invalid:\n");
    441 		printf("       slot 0x%x, bytelanes 0x%x?\n", fmt->slot, lanes);
    442 		printf("       read test 0x%x, compare with 0x%x.\n",
    443 		    fmt->test_pattern, NUBUS_ROM_TEST_PATTERN);
    444 		return 0;
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	/* Perform CRC */
    448 	if (fmt->crc != nubus_calc_CRC(bst, bsh, fmt)) {
    449 		printf("Nubus--crc check failed, slot 0x%x.\n", fmt->slot);
    450 		return 0;
    451 	}
    452 
    453 	return 1;
    454 }
    455 
    456 static u_int32_t
    457 nubus_calc_CRC(bst, bsh, fmt)
    458 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    459 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    460 	nubus_slot	*fmt;
    461 {
    462 #if 0
    463 	u_long base, ptr, crc_loc;
    464 	u_int32_t sum;
    465 	u_int8_t lanes = fmt->bytelanes;
    466 
    467 	base = fmt->top;
    468 	crc_loc = NUBUS_ROM_offset(fmt, base, -12);
    469 	ptr = NUBUS_ROM_offset(fmt, base, -fmt->length);
    470 
    471 	sum = 0;
    472 	while (ptr < base)
    473 		roll #1, sum
    474 		if (ptr == crc_loc) {
    475 			roll #3, sum
    476 			ptr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, ptr, 3);
    477 		} else {
    478 			sum += nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, ptr);
    479 		}
    480 		ptr = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, ptr, 1);
    481 	}
    482 
    483 	return sum;
    484 #endif
    485 	return fmt->crc;
    486 }
    487 
    488 /*
    489  * Compute byte offset on card, taking into account bytelanes.
    490  * Base must be on a valid bytelane for this function to work.
    491  * Return the new address.
    492  *
    493  * XXX -- There has GOT to be a better way to do this.
    494  */
    495 static u_long
    496 nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, base, amt)
    497 	u_int8_t lanes;
    498 	u_long base;
    499 	long amt;
    500 {
    501 	u_int8_t b, t;
    502 
    503 	if (!amt)
    504 		return base;
    505 
    506 	if (amt < 0) {
    507 		amt = -amt;
    508 		b = lanes;
    509 		t = (b << 4);
    510 		b <<= (3 - (base & 0x3));
    511 		while (amt) {
    512 			b <<= 1;
    513 			if (b == t)
    514 				b = lanes;
    515 			if (b & 0x08)
    516 				amt--;
    517 			base--;
    518 		}
    519 		return base;
    520 	}
    521 
    522 	t = (lanes & 0xf) | 0x10;
    523 	b = t >> (base & 0x3);
    524 	while (amt) {
    525 		b >>= 1;
    526 		if (b == 1)
    527 			b = t;
    528 		if (b & 1)
    529 			amt--;
    530 		base++;
    531 	}
    532 
    533 	return base;
    534 }
    535 
    536 static u_int8_t
    537 nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, ofs)
    538 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    539 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    540 	u_int8_t lanes;
    541 	u_long ofs;
    542 {
    543 	return bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ofs);
    544 }
    545 
    546 #ifdef notyet
    547 /* Nothing uses this, yet */
    548 static u_int16_t
    549 nubus_read_2(bst, bsh, lanes, ofs)
    550 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    551 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    552 	u_int8_t lanes;
    553 	u_long ofs;
    554 {
    555 	u_int16_t s;
    556 
    557 	s = (nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, ofs) << 8);
    558 	ofs = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, ofs, 1);
    559 	s |= nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, ofs);
    560 	return s;
    561 }
    562 #endif
    563 
    564 static u_int32_t
    565 nubus_read_4(bst, bsh, lanes, ofs)
    566 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    567 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    568 	u_int8_t lanes;
    569 	u_long ofs;
    570 {
    571 	u_int32_t l;
    572 	int i;
    573 
    574 	l = 0;
    575 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    576 		l = (l << 8) | nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, ofs);
    577 		ofs = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, ofs, 1);
    578 	}
    579 	return l;
    580 }
    581 
    582 void
    583 nubus_get_main_dir(fmt, dir_return)
    584 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    585 	nubus_dir *dir_return;
    586 {
    587 #ifdef DEBUG
    588 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    589 		printf("nubus_get_main_dir(%p, %p)\n",
    590 		    fmt, dir_return);
    591 #endif
    592 	dir_return->dirbase = nubus_adjust_ptr(fmt->bytelanes, fmt->top,
    593 	    fmt->directory_offset - 20);
    594 	dir_return->curr_ent = dir_return->dirbase;
    595 }
    596 
    597 void
    598 nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(fmt, dirent, dir_return)
    599 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    600 	nubus_dirent *dirent;
    601 	nubus_dir *dir_return;
    602 {
    603 	u_long loc;
    604 
    605 #ifdef DEBUG
    606 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    607 		printf("nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(%p, %p, %p).\n",
    608 		    fmt, dirent, dir_return);
    609 #endif
    610 	if ((loc = dirent->offset) & 0x800000) {
    611 		loc |= 0xff000000;
    612 	}
    613 	dir_return->dirbase =
    614 	    nubus_adjust_ptr(fmt->bytelanes, dirent->myloc, loc);
    615 	dir_return->curr_ent = dir_return->dirbase;
    616 }
    617 
    618 int
    619 nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, fmt, dir, rsrcid, dirent_return)
    620 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    621 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    622 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    623 	nubus_dir *dir;
    624 	u_int8_t rsrcid;
    625 	nubus_dirent *dirent_return;
    626 {
    627 	u_long entry;
    628 	u_int8_t byte, lanes = fmt->bytelanes;
    629 
    630 #ifdef DEBUG
    631 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    632 		printf("nubus_find_rsrc(%p, %p, 0x%x, %p)\n",
    633 		    fmt, dir, rsrcid, dirent_return);
    634 #endif
    635 	if (fmt->test_pattern != NUBUS_ROM_TEST_PATTERN)
    636 		return -1;
    637 
    638 	entry = dir->curr_ent;
    639 	do {
    640 		byte = nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, entry);
    641 #ifdef DEBUG
    642 		if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    643 			printf("\tFound rsrc 0x%x.\n", byte);
    644 #endif
    645 		if (byte == rsrcid) {
    646 			dirent_return->myloc = entry;
    647 			dirent_return->rsrc_id = rsrcid;
    648 			entry = nubus_read_4(bst, bsh, lanes, entry);
    649 			dirent_return->offset = (entry & 0x00ffffff);
    650 			return 1;
    651 		}
    652 		if (byte == 0xff) {
    653 			entry = dir->dirbase;
    654 		} else {
    655 			entry = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, entry, 4);
    656 		}
    657 	} while (entry != (u_long)dir->curr_ent);
    658 	return 0;
    659 }
    660 
    661 int
    662 nubus_get_ind_data(bst, bsh, fmt, dirent, data_return, nbytes)
    663 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    664 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    665 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    666 	nubus_dirent *dirent;
    667 	caddr_t data_return;
    668 	int nbytes;
    669 {
    670 	u_long loc;
    671 	u_int8_t lanes = fmt->bytelanes;
    672 
    673 #ifdef DEBUG
    674 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    675 		printf("nubus_get_ind_data(%p, %p, %p, %d).\n",
    676 		    fmt, dirent, data_return, nbytes);
    677 #endif
    678 	if ((loc = dirent->offset) & 0x800000) {
    679 		loc |= 0xff000000;
    680 	}
    681 	loc = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, dirent->myloc, loc);
    682 
    683 	while (nbytes--) {
    684 		*data_return++ = nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, loc);
    685 		loc = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, loc, 1);
    686 	}
    687 	return 1;
    688 }
    689 
    690 int
    691 nubus_get_c_string(bst, bsh, fmt, dirent, data_return, max_bytes)
    692 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    693 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    694 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    695 	nubus_dirent *dirent;
    696 	caddr_t data_return;
    697 	int max_bytes;
    698 {
    699 	u_long loc;
    700 	u_int8_t lanes = fmt->bytelanes;
    701 
    702 #ifdef DEBUG
    703 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    704 		printf("nubus_get_c_string(%p, %p, %p, %d).\n",
    705 		    fmt, dirent, data_return, max_bytes);
    706 #endif
    707 	if ((loc = dirent->offset) & 0x800000)
    708 		loc |= 0xff000000;
    709 
    710 	loc = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, dirent->myloc, loc);
    711 
    712 	*data_return = '\0';
    713 	while (max_bytes--) {
    714 		if ((*data_return++ =
    715 		    nubus_read_1(bst, bsh, lanes, loc)) == 0)
    716 			return 1;
    717 		loc = nubus_adjust_ptr(lanes, loc, 1);
    718 	}
    719 	return 0;
    720 }
    721 
    722 static char	*huh = "???";
    723 
    724 char *
    725 nubus_get_vendor(bst, bsh, fmt, rsrc)
    726 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    727 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    728 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    729 	int rsrc;
    730 {
    731 	static char str_ret[64];
    732 	nubus_dir dir;
    733 	nubus_dirent ent;
    734 
    735 #ifdef DEBUG
    736 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    737 		printf("nubus_get_vendor(%p, 0x%x).\n", fmt, rsrc);
    738 #endif
    739 	nubus_get_main_dir(fmt, &dir);
    740 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, fmt, &dir, 1, &ent) <= 0)
    741 		return huh;
    742 	nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(fmt, &ent, &dir);
    743 
    744 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, fmt, &dir, NUBUS_RSRC_VENDORINFO, &ent)
    745 	    <= 0)
    746 		return huh;
    747 	nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(fmt, &ent, &dir);
    748 
    749 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, fmt, &dir, rsrc, &ent) <= 0)
    750 		return huh;
    751 
    752 	nubus_get_c_string(bst, bsh, fmt, &ent, str_ret, 64);
    753 
    754 	return str_ret;
    755 }
    756 
    757 char *
    758 nubus_get_card_name(bst, bsh, fmt)
    759 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
    760 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    761 	nubus_slot *fmt;
    762 {
    763 	static char name_ret[64];
    764 	nubus_dir dir;
    765 	nubus_dirent ent;
    766 
    767 #ifdef DEBUG
    768 	if (nubus_debug & NDB_FOLLOW)
    769 		printf("nubus_get_card_name(%p).\n", fmt);
    770 #endif
    771 	nubus_get_main_dir(fmt, &dir);
    772 
    773 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, fmt, &dir, 1, &ent) <= 0)
    774 		return huh;
    775 
    776 	nubus_get_dir_from_rsrc(fmt, &ent, &dir);
    777 
    778 	if (nubus_find_rsrc(bst, bsh, fmt, &dir, NUBUS_RSRC_NAME, &ent) <= 0)
    779 		return huh;
    780 
    781 	nubus_get_c_string(bst, bsh, fmt, &ent, name_ret, 64);
    782 
    783 	return name_ret;
    784 }
    785