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if_sn_obio.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_sn_obio.c,v 1.7 1997/04/10 03:22:48 briggs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1997 Allen Briggs
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Allen Briggs
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/device.h>
     35 #include <sys/errno.h>
     36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     37 #include <sys/socket.h>
     38 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 
     41 #include <net/if.h>
     42 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     43 
     44 #if 0 /* XXX this shouldn't be necessary... else reinsert */
     45 #ifdef INET
     46 #include <netinet/in.h>
     47 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     48 #endif
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #include <machine/bus.h>
     52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     53 #include <machine/viareg.h>
     54 
     55 #include "obiovar.h"
     56 #include "if_snreg.h"
     57 #include "if_snvar.h"
     58 
     59 #define SONIC_REG_BASE	0x50F0A000
     60 #define SONIC_PROM_BASE	0x50F08000
     61 
     62 static int	sn_obio_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     63 static void	sn_obio_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     64 static int	sn_obio_getaddr __P((struct sn_softc *, u_int8_t *));
     65 static int	sn_obio_getaddr_kludge __P((struct sn_softc *, u_int8_t *));
     66 
     67 struct cfattach sn_obio_ca = {
     68 	sizeof(struct sn_softc), sn_obio_match, sn_obio_attach
     69 };
     70 
     71 static int
     72 sn_obio_match(parent, cf, aux)
     73 	struct device *parent;
     74 	struct cfdata *cf;
     75 	void *aux;
     76 {
     77 	if (mac68k_machine.sonic)
     78 		return 1;
     79 
     80 	return 0;
     81 }
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Install interface into kernel networking data structures
     85  */
     86 static void
     87 sn_obio_attach(parent, self, aux)
     88 	struct device *parent, *self;
     89 	void   *aux;
     90 {
     91 	struct obio_attach_args *oa = (struct obio_attach_args *) aux;
     92         struct sn_softc	*sc = (void *)self;
     93 	u_int8_t	myaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
     94 	int		i;
     95 
     96         sc->snr_dcr = DCR_WAIT0 | DCR_DMABLOCK | DCR_RFT16 | DCR_TFT16;
     97 	sc->snr_dcr2 = 0;
     98 
     99         switch (current_mac_model->machineid) {
    100         case MACH_MACQ700: case MACH_MACQ900: case MACH_MACQ950:
    101 	case MACH_MACQ800: case MACH_MACQ650: case MACH_MACC650:
    102 	case MACH_MACC610: case MACH_MACQ610:
    103 		sc->snr_dcr |= DCR_EXBUS | DCR_DW32;
    104 		sc->bitmode = 1;
    105 		break;
    106 
    107         case MACH_MACPB500:
    108                 sc->snr_dcr |= DCR_SYNC | DCR_LBR | DCR_DW16;
    109 		sc->bitmode = 0;
    110                 break;
    111 
    112 	default:
    113 		printf(": unsupported machine type\n");
    114 		return;
    115         }
    116 
    117 	sc->sc_regt = oa->oa_tag;
    118 
    119 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_regt, SONIC_REG_BASE, SN_REGSIZE,
    120 				0, &sc->sc_regh)) {
    121 		panic(": failed to map space for SONIC regs.\n");
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	sc->slotno = 9;
    125 
    126 	/* regs are addressed as words, big-endian. */
    127 	for (i = 0; i < SN_NREGS; i++) {
    128 		sc->sc_reg_map[i] = (bus_size_t)((i * 4) + 2);
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	if (sn_obio_getaddr(sc, myaddr)) {
    132 		printf(": failed to get MAC address.  Trying kludge.\n");
    133 		if (sn_obio_getaddr_kludge(sc, myaddr)) {
    134 			printf("Kludge failed, too.  Attachment failing.\n");
    135 			bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, SN_REGSIZE);
    136 			return;
    137 		}
    138 	}
    139 
    140 	/* snsetup returns 1 if something fails */
    141 	if (snsetup(sc, myaddr)) {
    142 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, SN_REGSIZE);
    143 		return;
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	add_nubus_intr(sc->slotno, snintr, (void *)sc);
    147 }
    148 
    149 static u_char bbr4[] = {0,8,4,12,2,10,6,14,1,9,5,13,3,11,7,15};
    150 #define bbr(v)	((bbr4[(v)&0xf] << 4) | bbr4[((v)>>4) & 0xf])
    151 
    152 static int
    153 sn_obio_getaddr(sc, lladdr)
    154 	struct sn_softc	*sc;
    155 	u_int8_t *lladdr;
    156 {
    157 	bus_space_handle_t	bsh;
    158 	int			i, do_bbr;
    159 	u_char			b;
    160 
    161 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_regt, SONIC_PROM_BASE, NBPG, 0, &bsh)) {
    162 		panic("failed to map space to read SONIC address.\n");
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	if (!bus_probe(sc->sc_regt, bsh, 0, 1)) {
    166 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_regt, bsh, NBPG);
    167 		return -1;
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * For reasons known only to Apple, MAC addresses in the ethernet
    172 	 * PROM are stored in Token Ring (IEEE 802.5) format, that is
    173 	 * with all of the bits in each byte reversed (canonical bit format).
    174 	 * When the address is read out it must be reversed to ethernet format
    175 	 * before use.
    176 	 *
    177 	 * Apple has been assigned OUI's 08:00:07 and 00:a0:40. All onboard
    178 	 * ethernet addresses on 68K machines should be in one of these
    179 	 * two ranges.
    180 	 *
    181 	 * Here is where it gets complicated.
    182 	 *
    183 	 * The PMac 7200, 7500, 8500, and 9500 accidentally had the PROM
    184 	 * written in standard ethernet format. The MacOS accounted for this
    185 	 * in these systems, and did not reverse the bytes. Some other
    186 	 * networking utilities were not so forgiving, and got confused.
    187 	 * "Some" of Apple's Nubus ethernet cards also had their bits
    188 	 * burned in ethernet format.
    189 	 *
    190 	 * Apple petitioned the IEEE and was granted the 00:05:02 (bit reversal
    191 	 * of 00:a0:40) as well. As of OpenTransport 1.1.1, Apple removed
    192 	 * their workaround and now reverses the bits regardless of
    193 	 * what kind of machine it is. So PMac systems and the affected
    194 	 * Nubus cards now use 00:05:02, instead of the 00:a0:40 for which they
    195 	 * were intended.
    196 	 *
    197 	 * See Apple Techinfo article TECHINFO-0020552, "OpenTransport 1.1.1
    198 	 * and MacOS System 7.5.3 FAQ (10/96)" for more details.
    199 	 */
    200 	do_bbr = 0;
    201 	b = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, bsh, 0);
    202 	if (b == 0x10)
    203 		do_bbr = 1;
    204 	lladdr[0] = (do_bbr) ? bbr(b) : b;
    205 
    206 	for (i = 1 ; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN ; i++) {
    207 		b = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, bsh, i);
    208 		lladdr[i] = (do_bbr) ? bbr(b) : b;
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_regt, bsh, NBPG);
    212 
    213 	return 0;
    214 }
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * Assume that the SONIC was initialized in MacOS.  This should go away
    218  * when we can properly get the MAC address on the PBs.
    219  */
    220 static int
    221 sn_obio_getaddr_kludge(sc, lladdr)
    222 	struct sn_softc	*sc;
    223 	u_int8_t	*lladdr;
    224 {
    225 	int			i, ors=0;
    226 
    227 	/* Shut down NIC */
    228 	NIC_PUT(sc, SNR_CR, CR_RST);
    229 	wbflush();
    230 
    231 	NIC_PUT(sc, SNR_CEP, 15); /* For some reason, Apple fills top first. */
    232 	wbflush();
    233 	i = NIC_GET(sc, SNR_CAP2);
    234 	wbflush();
    235 
    236 	ors |= i;
    237 	lladdr[5] = i >> 8;
    238 	lladdr[4] = i;
    239 
    240 	i = NIC_GET(sc, SNR_CAP1);
    241 	wbflush();
    242 
    243 	ors |= i;
    244 	lladdr[3] = i >> 8;
    245 	lladdr[2] = i;
    246 
    247 	i = NIC_GET(sc, SNR_CAP0);
    248 	wbflush();
    249 
    250 	ors |= i;
    251 	lladdr[1] = i >> 8;
    252 	lladdr[0] = i;
    253 
    254 	NIC_PUT(sc, SNR_CR, 0);
    255 	wbflush();
    256 
    257 	if (ors == 0) return -1;
    258 	return 0;
    259 }
    260