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cuda.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cuda.c,v 1.15 2009/12/12 14:44:09 tsutsui Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cuda.c,v 1.15 2009/12/12 14:44:09 tsutsui Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/proc.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 
     39 #include <machine/bus.h>
     40 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     41 #include <machine/pio.h>
     42 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     43 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     44 
     45 #include <macppc/dev/viareg.h>
     46 #include <macppc/dev/cudavar.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     49 #include <dev/adb/adbvar.h>
     50 #include "opt_cuda.h"
     51 
     52 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
     53 #define DPRINTF printf
     54 #else
     55 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define CUDA_NOTREADY	0x1	/* has not been initialized yet */
     59 #define CUDA_IDLE	0x2	/* the bus is currently idle */
     60 #define CUDA_OUT	0x3	/* sending out a command */
     61 #define CUDA_IN		0x4	/* receiving data */
     62 #define CUDA_POLLING	0x5	/* polling - II only */
     63 
     64 static void cuda_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     65 static int cuda_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
     66 static void cuda_autopoll(void *, int);
     67 
     68 static int cuda_intr(void *);
     69 
     70 typedef struct _cuda_handler {
     71 	int (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *);
     72 	void *cookie;
     73 } CudaHandler;
     74 
     75 struct cuda_softc {
     76 	device_t sc_dev;
     77 	void *sc_ih;
     78 	CudaHandler sc_handlers[16];
     79 	struct todr_chip_handle sc_todr;
     80 	struct adb_bus_accessops sc_adbops;
     81 	struct i2c_controller sc_i2c;
     82 	kmutex_t sc_buslock;
     83 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     84 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
     85 	int sc_node;
     86 	int sc_state;
     87 	int sc_waiting;
     88 	int sc_polling;
     89 	int sc_sent;
     90 	int sc_out_length;
     91 	int sc_received;
     92 	int sc_iic_done;
     93 	int sc_error;
     94 	/* time */
     95 	uint32_t sc_tod;
     96 	uint32_t sc_autopoll;
     97 	uint32_t sc_todev;
     98 	/* ADB */
     99 	void (*sc_adb_handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    100 	void *sc_adb_cookie;
    101 	uint32_t sc_i2c_read_len;
    102 	/* internal buffers */
    103 	uint8_t sc_in[256];
    104 	uint8_t sc_out[256];
    105 };
    106 
    107 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cuda, sizeof(struct cuda_softc),
    108     cuda_match, cuda_attach, NULL, NULL);
    109 
    110 static inline void cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *, int, uint8_t);
    111 static inline uint8_t cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *, int);
    112 static void cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *);
    113 static void cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *);
    114 static void cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *);
    115 static void cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *);
    116 static void cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *);
    117 static void cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *);
    118 static void cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *);
    119 static int cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *);
    120 
    121 static void cuda_init(struct cuda_softc *);
    122 
    123 /*
    124  * send a message to Cuda.
    125  */
    126 /* cookie, flags, length, data */
    127 static int cuda_send(void *, int, int, uint8_t *);
    128 static void cuda_poll(void *);
    129 static void cuda_adb_poll(void *);
    130 static int cuda_set_handler(void *, int, int (*)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *);
    131 
    132 static int cuda_error_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    133 
    134 static int cuda_todr_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    135 static int cuda_todr_set(todr_chip_handle_t, struct timeval *);
    136 static int cuda_todr_get(todr_chip_handle_t, struct timeval *);
    137 
    138 static int cuda_adb_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    139 static void cuda_final(device_t);
    140 
    141 static struct cuda_attach_args *cuda0 = NULL;
    142 
    143 /* ADB bus attachment stuff */
    144 static 	int cuda_adb_send(void *, int, int, int, uint8_t *);
    145 static	int cuda_adb_set_handler(void *, void (*)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *);
    146 
    147 /* i2c stuff */
    148 static int cuda_i2c_acquire_bus(void *, int);
    149 static void cuda_i2c_release_bus(void *, int);
    150 static int cuda_i2c_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *, size_t,
    151 		    void *, size_t, int);
    152 
    153 static int
    154 cuda_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    155 {
    156 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    157 
    158 	if (ca->ca_nreg < 8)
    159 		return 0;
    160 
    161 	if (ca->ca_nintr < 4)
    162 		return 0;
    163 
    164 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "via-cuda") == 0) {
    165 		return 10;	/* beat adb* at obio? */
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	return 0;
    169 }
    170 
    171 static void
    172 cuda_attach(device_t parent, device_t dev, void *aux)
    173 {
    174 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    175 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    176 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
    177 	static struct cuda_attach_args caa;
    178 	int irq = ca->ca_intr[0];
    179 	int node, i, child;
    180 	char name[32];
    181 
    182 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
    183 	node = of_getnode_byname(OF_parent(ca->ca_node), "extint-gpio1");
    184 	if (node)
    185 		OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &irq, 4);
    186 
    187 	printf(" irq %d", irq);
    188 
    189 	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
    190 	sc->sc_memt = ca->ca_tag;
    191 
    192 	sc->sc_sent = 0;
    193 	sc->sc_received = 0;
    194 	sc->sc_waiting = 0;
    195 	sc->sc_polling = 0;
    196 	sc->sc_state = CUDA_NOTREADY;
    197 	sc->sc_error = 0;
    198 	sc->sc_i2c_read_len = 0;
    199 
    200 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, ca->ca_reg[0] + ca->ca_baseaddr,
    201 	    ca->ca_reg[1], 0, &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
    202 
    203 		printf(": unable to map registers\n");
    204 		return;
    205 	}
    206 	sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(irq, IST_EDGE, IPL_TTY, cuda_intr, sc);
    207 	printf("\n");
    208 
    209 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    210 		sc->sc_handlers[i].handler = NULL;
    211 		sc->sc_handlers[i].cookie = NULL;
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	cuda_init(sc);
    215 
    216 	/* now attach children */
    217 	config_interrupts(dev, cuda_final);
    218 	cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_ERROR, cuda_error_handler, sc);
    219 	cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_PSEUDO, cuda_todr_handler, sc);
    220 
    221 	child = OF_child(ca->ca_node);
    222 	while (child != 0) {
    223 
    224 		if (OF_getprop(child, "name", name, 32) == 0)
    225 			continue;
    226 		if (strncmp(name, "adb", 4) == 0) {
    227 
    228 			cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_ADB, cuda_adb_handler, sc);
    229 			sc->sc_adbops.cookie = sc;
    230 			sc->sc_adbops.send = cuda_adb_send;
    231 			sc->sc_adbops.poll = cuda_adb_poll;
    232 			sc->sc_adbops.autopoll = cuda_autopoll;
    233 			sc->sc_adbops.set_handler = cuda_adb_set_handler;
    234 			config_found_ia(dev, "adb_bus", &sc->sc_adbops,
    235 			    nadb_print);
    236 		} else if (strncmp(name, "rtc", 4) == 0) {
    237 
    238 			sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime = cuda_todr_get;
    239 			sc->sc_todr.todr_settime = cuda_todr_set;
    240 			sc->sc_todr.cookie = sc;
    241 			todr_attach(&sc->sc_todr);
    242 		}
    243 		child = OF_peer(child);
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	caa.cookie = sc;
    247 	caa.set_handler = cuda_set_handler;
    248 	caa.send = cuda_send;
    249 	caa.poll = cuda_poll;
    250 #if notyet
    251 	config_found(dev, &caa, cuda_print);
    252 #endif
    253 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_buslock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    254 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
    255 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
    256 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = cuda_i2c_acquire_bus;
    257 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = cuda_i2c_release_bus;
    258 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = NULL;
    259 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = NULL;
    260 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = NULL;
    261 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = NULL;
    262 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = NULL;
    263 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = cuda_i2c_exec;
    264 	config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "i2cbus", &iba, iicbus_print);
    265 
    266 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    267 		cuda0 = &caa;
    268 }
    269 
    270 static void
    271 cuda_init(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    272 {
    273 	volatile int i;
    274 	uint8_t reg;
    275 
    276 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB);
    277 	reg |= 0x30;	/* register B bits 4 and 5: outputs */
    278 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg);
    279 
    280 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB);
    281 	reg &= 0xf7;	/* register B bit 3: input */
    282 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg);
    283 
    284 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    285 	reg &= ~vSR_OUT;	/* make sure SR is set to IN */
    286 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    287 
    288 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, (cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR) | 0x0c) & ~0x10);
    289 
    290 	sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* used by all types of hardware */
    291 
    292 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84); /* make sure VIA interrupts are on */
    293 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* set ADB bus state to idle */
    294 
    295 	/* sort of a device reset */
    296 	i = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* clear interrupt */
    297 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x04); /* no interrupts while clearing */
    298 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* reset state to idle */
    299 	delay(150);
    300 	cuda_tip(sc);	/* signal start of frame */
    301 	delay(150);
    302 	cuda_toggle_ack(sc);
    303 	delay(150);
    304 	cuda_clear_tip(sc);
    305 	delay(150);
    306 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* back to idle state */
    307 	i = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* clear interrupt */
    308 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84);	/* ints ok now */
    309 }
    310 
    311 static void
    312 cuda_final(device_t dev)
    313 {
    314 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    315 
    316 	sc->sc_polling = 0;
    317 }
    318 
    319 static inline void
    320 cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, int offset, uint8_t value)
    321 {
    322 
    323 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offset, value);
    324 }
    325 
    326 static inline uint8_t
    327 cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, int offset)
    328 {
    329 
    330 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offset);
    331 }
    332 
    333 static int
    334 cuda_set_handler(void *cookie, int type,
    335     int (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *hcookie)
    336 {
    337 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    338 	CudaHandler *me;
    339 
    340 	if ((type >= 0) && (type < 16)) {
    341 		me = &sc->sc_handlers[type];
    342 		me->handler = handler;
    343 		me->cookie = hcookie;
    344 		return 0;
    345 	}
    346 	return -1;
    347 }
    348 
    349 static int
    350 cuda_send(void *cookie, int poll, int length, uint8_t *msg)
    351 {
    352 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    353 	int s;
    354 
    355 	DPRINTF("cuda_send %08x\n", (uint32_t)cookie);
    356 	if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_NOTREADY)
    357 		return -1;
    358 
    359 	s = splhigh();
    360 
    361 	if ((sc->sc_state == CUDA_IDLE) /*&&
    362 	    ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == vPB3)*/) {
    363 		/* fine */
    364 		DPRINTF("chip is idle\n");
    365 	} else {
    366 		DPRINTF("cuda state is %d\n", sc->sc_state);
    367 		if (sc->sc_waiting == 0) {
    368 			sc->sc_waiting = 1;
    369 		} else {
    370 			splx(s);
    371 			return -1;
    372 		}
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	sc->sc_error = 0;
    376 	memcpy(sc->sc_out, msg, length);
    377 	sc->sc_out_length = length;
    378 	sc->sc_sent = 0;
    379 
    380 	if (sc->sc_waiting != 1) {
    381 
    382 		delay(150);
    383 		sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    384 		cuda_out(sc);
    385 		cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[0]);
    386 		cuda_ack_off(sc);
    387 		cuda_tip(sc);
    388 	}
    389 	sc->sc_waiting = 1;
    390 
    391 	if (sc->sc_polling || poll || cold) {
    392 		cuda_poll(sc);
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	splx(s);
    396 
    397 	return 0;
    398 }
    399 
    400 static void
    401 cuda_poll(void *cookie)
    402 {
    403 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    404 	int s;
    405 
    406 	DPRINTF("polling\n");
    407 	while ((sc->sc_state != CUDA_IDLE) ||
    408 	       (cuda_intr_state(sc)) ||
    409 	       (sc->sc_waiting == 1)) {
    410 		if ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR) & vSR_INT) == vSR_INT) {
    411 			s = splhigh();
    412 			cuda_intr(sc);
    413 			splx(s);
    414 		}
    415 	}
    416 }
    417 
    418 static void
    419 cuda_adb_poll(void *cookie)
    420 {
    421 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    422 	int s;
    423 
    424 	s = splhigh();
    425 	cuda_intr(sc);
    426 	splx(s);
    427 }
    428 
    429 static void
    430 cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    431 {
    432 	uint8_t reg;
    433 
    434 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    435 	reg |= (vPB4 | vPB5);
    436 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    437 }
    438 
    439 static void
    440 cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    441 {
    442 	uint8_t reg;
    443 
    444 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    445 	reg &= ~vPB5;
    446 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    447 }
    448 
    449 static void
    450 cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    451 {
    452 	uint8_t reg;
    453 
    454 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    455 	reg |= vPB5;
    456 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    457 }
    458 
    459 static void
    460 cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    461 {
    462 	uint8_t reg;
    463 
    464 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    465 	reg &= ~vSR_OUT;
    466 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    467 }
    468 
    469 static void
    470 cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    471 {
    472 	uint8_t reg;
    473 
    474 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    475 	reg |= vSR_OUT;
    476 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    477 }
    478 
    479 static void
    480 cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    481 {
    482 	uint8_t reg;
    483 
    484 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    485 	reg ^= vPB4;
    486 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    487 }
    488 
    489 static void
    490 cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    491 {
    492 	uint8_t reg;
    493 
    494 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    495 	reg |= vPB4;
    496 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    497 }
    498 
    499 static int
    500 cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    501 {
    502 	return ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == 0);
    503 }
    504 
    505 static int
    506 cuda_intr(void *arg)
    507 {
    508 	struct cuda_softc *sc = arg;
    509 	int i, ending, type;
    510 	uint8_t reg;
    511 
    512 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR);		/* Read the interrupts */
    513 	DPRINTF("[");
    514 	if ((reg & 0x80) == 0) {
    515 		DPRINTF("irq %02x]", reg);
    516 		return 0;			/* No interrupts to process */
    517 	}
    518 	DPRINTF(":");
    519 
    520 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIFR, 0x7f);	/* Clear 'em */
    521 
    522 switch_start:
    523 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
    524 	case CUDA_IDLE:
    525 		/*
    526 		 * This is an unexpected packet, so grab the first (dummy)
    527 		 * byte, set up the proper vars, and tell the chip we are
    528 		 * starting to receive the packet by setting the TIP bit.
    529 		 */
    530 		sc->sc_in[1] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);
    531 		DPRINTF("start: %02x", sc->sc_in[1]);
    532 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) {
    533 			/* must have been a fake start */
    534 			DPRINTF(" ... fake start\n");
    535 			if (sc->sc_waiting) {
    536 				/* start over */
    537 				delay(150);
    538 				sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    539 				sc->sc_sent = 0;
    540 				cuda_out(sc);
    541 				cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[1]);
    542 				cuda_ack_off(sc);
    543 				cuda_tip(sc);
    544 			}
    545 			break;
    546 		}
    547 
    548 		cuda_in(sc);
    549 		cuda_tip(sc);
    550 
    551 		sc->sc_received = 1;
    552 		sc->sc_state = CUDA_IN;
    553 		DPRINTF(" CUDA_IN");
    554 		break;
    555 
    556 	case CUDA_IN:
    557 		sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);
    558 		DPRINTF(" %02x", sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received]);
    559 		ending = 0;
    560 		if (sc->sc_received > 255) {
    561 			/* bitch only once */
    562 			if (sc->sc_received == 256) {
    563 				printf("%s: input overflow\n",
    564 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    565 				ending = 1;
    566 			}
    567 		} else
    568 			sc->sc_received++;
    569 		if (sc->sc_received > 3) {
    570 			if ((sc->sc_in[3] == CMD_IIC) &&
    571 			    (sc->sc_received > (sc->sc_i2c_read_len + 4))) {
    572 				ending = 1;
    573 			}
    574 		}
    575 
    576 		/* intr off means this is the last byte (end of frame) */
    577 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) {
    578 			ending = 1;
    579 			DPRINTF(".\n");
    580 		} else {
    581 			cuda_toggle_ack(sc);
    582 		}
    583 
    584 		if (ending == 1) {	/* end of message? */
    585 
    586 			sc->sc_in[0] = sc->sc_received - 1;
    587 
    588 			/* reset vars and signal the end of this frame */
    589 			cuda_idle(sc);
    590 
    591 			/* check if we have a handler for this message */
    592 			type = sc->sc_in[1];
    593 			if ((type >= 0) && (type < 16)) {
    594 				CudaHandler *me = &sc->sc_handlers[type];
    595 
    596 				if (me->handler != NULL) {
    597 					me->handler(me->cookie,
    598 					    sc->sc_received - 1, &sc->sc_in[1]);
    599 				} else {
    600 					printf("no handler for type %02x\n", type);
    601 					panic("barf");
    602 				}
    603 			}
    604 
    605 			DPRINTF("CUDA_IDLE");
    606 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;
    607 
    608 			sc->sc_received = 0;
    609 
    610 			/*
    611 			 * If there is something waiting to be sent out,
    612 			 * set everything up and send the first byte.
    613 			 */
    614 			if (sc->sc_waiting == 1) {
    615 
    616 				DPRINTF("pending write\n");
    617 				delay(1500);	/* required */
    618 				sc->sc_sent = 0;
    619 				sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    620 
    621 				/*
    622 				 * If the interrupt is on, we were too slow
    623 				 * and the chip has already started to send
    624 				 * something to us, so back out of the write
    625 				 * and start a read cycle.
    626 				 */
    627 				if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) {
    628 					cuda_in(sc);
    629 					cuda_idle(sc);
    630 					sc->sc_sent = 0;
    631 					sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;
    632 					sc->sc_received = 0;
    633 					delay(150);
    634 					DPRINTF("too slow - incoming message\n");
    635 					goto switch_start;
    636 				}
    637 				/*
    638 				 * If we got here, it's ok to start sending
    639 				 * so load the first byte and tell the chip
    640 				 * we want to send.
    641 				 */
    642 				DPRINTF("sending ");
    643 
    644 				cuda_out(sc);
    645 				cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR,
    646 				    sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    647 				cuda_ack_off(sc);
    648 				cuda_tip(sc);
    649 			}
    650 		}
    651 		break;
    652 
    653 	case CUDA_OUT:
    654 		i = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* reset SR-intr in IFR */
    655 
    656 		sc->sc_sent++;
    657 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) {	/* ADB intr low during write */
    658 
    659 			DPRINTF("incoming msg during send\n");
    660 			cuda_in(sc);	/* make sure SR is set to IN */
    661 			cuda_idle(sc);
    662 			sc->sc_sent = 0;	/* must start all over */
    663 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* new state */
    664 			sc->sc_received = 0;
    665 			sc->sc_waiting = 1;	/* must retry when done with
    666 						 * read */
    667 			delay(150);
    668 			goto switch_start;	/* process next state right
    669 						 * now */
    670 			break;
    671 		}
    672 		if (sc->sc_out_length == sc->sc_sent) {	/* check for done */
    673 
    674 			sc->sc_waiting = 0;	/* done writing */
    675 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* signal bus is idle */
    676 			cuda_in(sc);
    677 			cuda_idle(sc);
    678 			DPRINTF("done sending\n");
    679 		} else {
    680 			/* send next byte */
    681 			cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    682 			cuda_toggle_ack(sc);	/* signal byte ready to
    683 							 * shift */
    684 		}
    685 		break;
    686 
    687 	case CUDA_NOTREADY:
    688 		DPRINTF("adb: not yet initialized\n");
    689 		break;
    690 
    691 	default:
    692 		DPRINTF("intr: unknown ADB state\n");
    693 		break;
    694 	}
    695 
    696 	DPRINTF("]");
    697 	return 1;
    698 }
    699 
    700 static int
    701 cuda_error_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    702 {
    703 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    704 
    705 	/*
    706 	 * something went wrong
    707 	 * byte 3 seems to be the failed command
    708 	 */
    709 	sc->sc_error = 1;
    710 	wakeup(&sc->sc_todev);
    711 	return 0;
    712 }
    713 
    714 
    715 /* real time clock */
    716 
    717 static int
    718 cuda_todr_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    719 {
    720 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    721 
    722 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
    723 	int i;
    724 	printf("msg: %02x", data[0]);
    725 	for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
    726 		printf(" %02x", data[i]);
    727 	}
    728 	printf("\n");
    729 #endif
    730 
    731 	switch(data[2]) {
    732 		case CMD_READ_RTC:
    733 			memcpy(&sc->sc_tod, &data[3], 4);
    734 			break;
    735 		case CMD_WRITE_RTC:
    736 			sc->sc_tod = 0xffffffff;
    737 			break;
    738 		case CMD_AUTOPOLL:
    739 			sc->sc_autopoll = 1;
    740 			break;
    741 		case CMD_IIC:
    742 			sc->sc_iic_done = len;
    743 			break;
    744 	}
    745 	wakeup(&sc->sc_todev);
    746 	return 0;
    747 }
    748 
    749 #define DIFF19041970 2082844800
    750 
    751 static int
    752 cuda_todr_get(todr_chip_handle_t tch, struct timeval *tvp)
    753 {
    754 	struct cuda_softc *sc = tch->cookie;
    755 	int cnt = 0;
    756 	uint8_t cmd[] = { CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_READ_RTC};
    757 
    758 	sc->sc_tod = 0;
    759 	cuda_send(sc, 0, 2, cmd);
    760 
    761 	while ((sc->sc_tod == 0) && (cnt < 10)) {
    762 		tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "todr", 10);
    763 		cnt++;
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	if (sc->sc_tod == 0)
    767 		return EIO;
    768 
    769 	tvp->tv_sec = sc->sc_tod - DIFF19041970;
    770 	DPRINTF("tod: %" PRIo64 "\n", tvp->tv_sec);
    771 	tvp->tv_usec = 0;
    772 	return 0;
    773 }
    774 
    775 static int
    776 cuda_todr_set(todr_chip_handle_t tch, struct timeval *tvp)
    777 {
    778 	struct cuda_softc *sc = tch->cookie;
    779 	uint32_t sec;
    780 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_WRITE_RTC, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    781 
    782 	sec = tvp->tv_sec + DIFF19041970;
    783 	memcpy(&cmd[2], &sec, 4);
    784 	sc->sc_tod = 0;
    785 	if (cuda_send(sc, 0, 6, cmd) == 0) {
    786 		while (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    787 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "todr", 10);
    788 		}
    789 		return 0;
    790 	}
    791 	return -1;
    792 
    793 }
    794 
    795 /* poweroff and reboot */
    796 
    797 void
    798 cuda_poweroff(void)
    799 {
    800 	struct cuda_softc *sc;
    801 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_POWEROFF};
    802 
    803 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    804 		return;
    805 	sc = cuda0->cookie;
    806 	sc->sc_polling = 1;
    807 	cuda0->poll(sc);
    808 	if (cuda0->send(sc, 1, 2, cmd) == 0)
    809 		while (1);
    810 }
    811 
    812 void
    813 cuda_restart(void)
    814 {
    815 	struct cuda_softc *sc;
    816 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_RESET};
    817 
    818 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    819 		return;
    820 	sc = cuda0->cookie;
    821 	sc->sc_polling = 1;
    822 	cuda0->poll(sc);
    823 	if (cuda0->send(sc, 1, 2, cmd) == 0)
    824 		while (1);
    825 }
    826 
    827 /* ADB message handling */
    828 
    829 static void
    830 cuda_autopoll(void *cookie, int flag)
    831 {
    832 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    833 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_AUTOPOLL, (flag != 0)};
    834 
    835 	if (cmd[2] == sc->sc_autopoll)
    836 		return;
    837 
    838 	sc->sc_autopoll = -1;
    839 	cuda_send(sc, 0, 3, cmd);
    840 	while(sc->sc_autopoll == -1) {
    841 		if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    842 			cuda_poll(sc);
    843 		} else
    844 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "autopoll", 100);
    845 	}
    846 }
    847 
    848 static int
    849 cuda_adb_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    850 {
    851 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    852 
    853 	if (sc->sc_adb_handler != NULL) {
    854 		sc->sc_adb_handler(sc->sc_adb_cookie, len - 1,
    855 		    &data[1]);
    856 		return 0;
    857 	}
    858 	return -1;
    859 }
    860 
    861 static int
    862 cuda_adb_send(void *cookie, int poll, int command, int len, uint8_t *data)
    863 {
    864 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    865 	int i, s = 0;
    866 	uint8_t packet[16];
    867 
    868 	/* construct an ADB command packet and send it */
    869 	packet[0] = CUDA_ADB;
    870 	packet[1] = command;
    871 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    872 		packet[i + 2] = data[i];
    873 	if (poll || cold) {
    874 		s = splhigh();
    875 		cuda_poll(sc);
    876 	}
    877 	cuda_send(sc, poll, len + 2, packet);
    878 	if (poll || cold) {
    879 		cuda_poll(sc);
    880 		splx(s);
    881 	}
    882 	return 0;
    883 }
    884 
    885 static int
    886 cuda_adb_set_handler(void *cookie, void (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *),
    887     void *hcookie)
    888 {
    889 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    890 
    891 	/* register a callback for incoming ADB messages */
    892 	sc->sc_adb_handler = handler;
    893 	sc->sc_adb_cookie = hcookie;
    894 	return 0;
    895 }
    896 
    897 /* i2c message handling */
    898 
    899 static int
    900 cuda_i2c_acquire_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
    901 {
    902 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    903 
    904 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
    905 	return 0;
    906 }
    907 
    908 static void
    909 cuda_i2c_release_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
    910 {
    911 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    912 
    913 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
    914 }
    915 
    916 static int
    917 cuda_i2c_exec(void *cookie, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr, const void *_send,
    918     size_t send_len, void *_recv, size_t recv_len, int flags)
    919 {
    920 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    921 	const uint8_t *send = _send;
    922 	uint8_t *recv = _recv;
    923 	uint8_t command[16] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_IIC};
    924 
    925 	DPRINTF("cuda_i2c_exec(%02x)\n", addr);
    926 	command[2] = addr;
    927 
    928 	/* Copy command and output data bytes, if any, to buffer */
    929 	if (send_len > 0)
    930 		memcpy(&command[3], send, min((int)send_len, 12));
    931 	else if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op) && (recv_len == 0)) {
    932 		/*
    933 		 * If no data bytes in either direction, it's a "quick"
    934 		 * i2c operation.  We don't know how to do a quick_read
    935 		 * since that requires us to set the low bit of the
    936 		 * address byte after it has been left-shifted.
    937 		 */
    938 		sc->sc_error = 0;
    939 		return -1;
    940 	}
    941 
    942 	sc->sc_iic_done = 0;
    943 	cuda_send(sc, sc->sc_polling, send_len + 3, command);
    944 
    945 	while ((sc->sc_iic_done == 0) && (sc->sc_error == 0)) {
    946 		if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    947 			cuda_poll(sc);
    948 		} else
    949 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "i2c", 1000);
    950 	}
    951 
    952 	if (sc->sc_error) {
    953 		sc->sc_error = 0;
    954 		return -1;
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	/* see if we're supposed to do a read */
    958 	if (recv_len > 0) {
    959 		sc->sc_iic_done = 0;
    960 		command[2] |= 1;
    961 		command[3] = 0;
    962 
    963 		/*
    964 		 * XXX we need to do something to limit the size of the answer
    965 		 * - apparently the chip keeps sending until we tell it to stop
    966 		 */
    967 		sc->sc_i2c_read_len = recv_len;
    968 		DPRINTF("rcv_len: %d\n", recv_len);
    969 		cuda_send(sc, sc->sc_polling, 3, command);
    970 		while ((sc->sc_iic_done == 0) && (sc->sc_error == 0)) {
    971 			if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    972 				cuda_poll(sc);
    973 			} else
    974 				tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "i2c", 1000);
    975 		}
    976 
    977 		if (sc->sc_error) {
    978 			printf("error trying to read\n");
    979 			sc->sc_error = 0;
    980 			return -1;
    981 		}
    982 	}
    983 
    984 	DPRINTF("received: %d\n", sc->sc_iic_done);
    985 	if ((sc->sc_iic_done > 3) && (recv_len > 0)) {
    986 		int rlen;
    987 
    988 		/* we got an answer */
    989 		rlen = min(sc->sc_iic_done - 3, recv_len);
    990 		memcpy(recv, &sc->sc_in[4], rlen);
    991 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
    992 		{
    993 			int i;
    994 			printf("ret:");
    995 			for (i = 0; i < rlen; i++)
    996 				printf(" %02x", recv[i]);
    997 			printf("\n");
    998 		}
    999 #endif
   1000 		return rlen;
   1001 	}
   1002 	return 0;
   1003 }
   1004