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cuda.c revision 1.29
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cuda.c,v 1.29 2021/08/07 16:18:57 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cuda.c,v 1.29 2021/08/07 16:18:57 thorpej Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/proc.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 
     39 #include <sys/bus.h>
     40 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     41 #include <machine/pio.h>
     42 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     43 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     44 
     45 #include <macppc/dev/viareg.h>
     46 #include <macppc/dev/cudavar.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     49 #include <dev/adb/adbvar.h>
     50 #include "opt_cuda.h"
     51 
     52 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
     53 #define DPRINTF printf
     54 #else
     55 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define CUDA_NOTREADY	0x1	/* has not been initialized yet */
     59 #define CUDA_IDLE	0x2	/* the bus is currently idle */
     60 #define CUDA_OUT	0x3	/* sending out a command */
     61 #define CUDA_IN		0x4	/* receiving data */
     62 #define CUDA_POLLING	0x5	/* polling - II only */
     63 
     64 static void cuda_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     65 static int cuda_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
     66 static void cuda_autopoll(void *, int);
     67 
     68 static int cuda_intr(void *);
     69 
     70 typedef struct _cuda_handler {
     71 	int (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *);
     72 	void *cookie;
     73 } CudaHandler;
     74 
     75 struct cuda_softc {
     76 	device_t sc_dev;
     77 	void *sc_ih;
     78 	CudaHandler sc_handlers[16];
     79 	struct todr_chip_handle sc_todr;
     80 	struct adb_bus_accessops sc_adbops;
     81 	struct i2c_controller sc_i2c;
     82 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     83 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
     84 	int sc_node;
     85 	int sc_state;
     86 	int sc_waiting;
     87 	int sc_polling;
     88 	int sc_sent;
     89 	int sc_out_length;
     90 	int sc_received;
     91 	int sc_iic_done;
     92 	int sc_error;
     93 	/* time */
     94 	uint32_t sc_tod;
     95 	uint32_t sc_autopoll;
     96 	uint32_t sc_todev;
     97 	/* ADB */
     98 	void (*sc_adb_handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *);
     99 	void *sc_adb_cookie;
    100 	uint32_t sc_i2c_read_len;
    101 	/* internal buffers */
    102 	uint8_t sc_in[256];
    103 	uint8_t sc_out[256];
    104 };
    105 
    106 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cuda, sizeof(struct cuda_softc),
    107     cuda_match, cuda_attach, NULL, NULL);
    108 
    109 static inline void cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *, int, uint8_t);
    110 static inline uint8_t cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *, int);
    111 static void cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *);
    112 static void cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *);
    113 static void cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *);
    114 static void cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *);
    115 static void cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *);
    116 static void cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *);
    117 static void cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *);
    118 static int cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *);
    119 
    120 static void cuda_init(struct cuda_softc *);
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * send a message to Cuda.
    124  */
    125 /* cookie, flags, length, data */
    126 static int cuda_send(void *, int, int, uint8_t *);
    127 static void cuda_poll(void *);
    128 static void cuda_adb_poll(void *);
    129 static int cuda_set_handler(void *, int, int (*)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *);
    130 
    131 static int cuda_error_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    132 
    133 static int cuda_todr_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    134 static int cuda_todr_set(todr_chip_handle_t, struct timeval *);
    135 static int cuda_todr_get(todr_chip_handle_t, struct timeval *);
    136 
    137 static int cuda_adb_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    138 static void cuda_final(device_t);
    139 
    140 static struct cuda_attach_args *cuda0 = NULL;
    141 
    142 /* ADB bus attachment stuff */
    143 static 	int cuda_adb_send(void *, int, int, int, uint8_t *);
    144 static	int cuda_adb_set_handler(void *, void (*)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *);
    145 
    146 /* i2c stuff */
    147 static int cuda_i2c_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *, size_t,
    148 		    void *, size_t, int);
    149 
    150 static int
    151 cuda_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    152 {
    153 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    154 
    155 	if (ca->ca_nreg < 8)
    156 		return 0;
    157 
    158 	if (ca->ca_nintr < 4)
    159 		return 0;
    160 
    161 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "via-cuda") == 0) {
    162 		return 10;	/* beat adb* at obio? */
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	return 0;
    166 }
    167 
    168 static void
    169 cuda_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    170 {
    171 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    172 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    173 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
    174 	static struct cuda_attach_args caa;
    175 	prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
    176 	prop_dictionary_t dev;
    177 	prop_array_t cfg;
    178 	int irq = ca->ca_intr[0];
    179 	int node, i, child;
    180 	char name[32];
    181 
    182 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    183 	node = of_getnode_byname(OF_parent(ca->ca_node), "extint-gpio1");
    184 	if (node)
    185 		OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &irq, 4);
    186 
    187 	aprint_normal(" irq %d", irq);
    188 
    189 	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
    190 	sc->sc_memt = ca->ca_tag;
    191 
    192 	sc->sc_sent = 0;
    193 	sc->sc_received = 0;
    194 	sc->sc_waiting = 0;
    195 	sc->sc_polling = 0;
    196 	sc->sc_state = CUDA_NOTREADY;
    197 	sc->sc_error = 0;
    198 	sc->sc_i2c_read_len = 0;
    199 
    200 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, ca->ca_reg[0] + ca->ca_baseaddr,
    201 	    ca->ca_reg[1], 0, &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
    202 
    203 		aprint_normal(": unable to map registers\n");
    204 		return;
    205 	}
    206 	sc->sc_ih = intr_establish_xname(irq, IST_EDGE, IPL_TTY, cuda_intr, sc,
    207 	    device_xname(self));
    208 	printf("\n");
    209 
    210 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    211 		sc->sc_handlers[i].handler = NULL;
    212 		sc->sc_handlers[i].cookie = NULL;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	cuda_init(sc);
    216 
    217 	/* now attach children */
    218 	config_interrupts(self, cuda_final);
    219 	cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_ERROR, cuda_error_handler, sc);
    220 	cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_PSEUDO, cuda_todr_handler, sc);
    221 
    222 	child = OF_child(ca->ca_node);
    223 	while (child != 0) {
    224 
    225 		if (OF_getprop(child, "name", name, 32) == 0)
    226 			continue;
    227 		if (strncmp(name, "adb", 4) == 0) {
    228 
    229 			cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_ADB, cuda_adb_handler, sc);
    230 			sc->sc_adbops.cookie = sc;
    231 			sc->sc_adbops.send = cuda_adb_send;
    232 			sc->sc_adbops.poll = cuda_adb_poll;
    233 			sc->sc_adbops.autopoll = cuda_autopoll;
    234 			sc->sc_adbops.set_handler = cuda_adb_set_handler;
    235 			config_found(self, &sc->sc_adbops, nadb_print,
    236 			    CFARGS(.iattr = "adb_bus"));
    237 		} else if (strncmp(name, "rtc", 4) == 0) {
    238 
    239 			sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime = cuda_todr_get;
    240 			sc->sc_todr.todr_settime = cuda_todr_set;
    241 			sc->sc_todr.cookie = sc;
    242 			todr_attach(&sc->sc_todr);
    243 		}
    244 		child = OF_peer(child);
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	caa.cookie = sc;
    248 	caa.set_handler = cuda_set_handler;
    249 	caa.send = cuda_send;
    250 	caa.poll = cuda_poll;
    251 #if notyet
    252 	config_found(self, &caa, cuda_print, CFARGS_NONE);
    253 #endif
    254 	cfg = prop_array_create();
    255 	prop_dictionary_set(dict, "i2c-child-devices", cfg);
    256 	prop_object_release(cfg);
    257 
    258 	/* we don't have OF nodes for i2c devices so we have to make our own */
    259 
    260 	node = OF_finddevice("/valkyrie");
    261 	if (node != -1) {
    262 		dev = prop_dictionary_create();
    263 		prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", "videopll");
    264 		prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", 0x50);
    265 		prop_array_add(cfg, dev);
    266 		prop_object_release(dev);
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	node = OF_finddevice("/perch");
    270 	if (node != -1) {
    271 		dev = prop_dictionary_create();
    272 		prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", "sgsmix");
    273 		prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", 0x8a);
    274 		prop_array_add(cfg, dev);
    275 		prop_object_release(dev);
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
    279 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
    280 	iic_tag_init(&sc->sc_i2c);
    281 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
    282 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = cuda_i2c_exec;
    283 	config_found(self, &iba, iicbus_print,
    284 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "i2cbus"));
    285 
    286 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    287 		cuda0 = &caa;
    288 }
    289 
    290 static void
    291 cuda_init(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    292 {
    293 	uint8_t reg;
    294 
    295 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB);
    296 	reg |= 0x30;	/* register B bits 4 and 5: outputs */
    297 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg);
    298 
    299 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB);
    300 	reg &= 0xf7;	/* register B bit 3: input */
    301 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg);
    302 
    303 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    304 	reg &= ~vSR_OUT;	/* make sure SR is set to IN */
    305 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    306 
    307 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, (cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR) | 0x0c) & ~0x10);
    308 
    309 	sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* used by all types of hardware */
    310 
    311 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84); /* make sure VIA interrupts are on */
    312 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* set ADB bus state to idle */
    313 
    314 	/* sort of a device reset */
    315 	(void)cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* clear interrupt */
    316 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x04); /* no interrupts while clearing */
    317 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* reset state to idle */
    318 	delay(150);
    319 	cuda_tip(sc);	/* signal start of frame */
    320 	delay(150);
    321 	cuda_toggle_ack(sc);
    322 	delay(150);
    323 	cuda_clear_tip(sc);
    324 	delay(150);
    325 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* back to idle state */
    326 	(void)cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* clear interrupt */
    327 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84);	/* ints ok now */
    328 }
    329 
    330 static void
    331 cuda_final(device_t dev)
    332 {
    333 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    334 
    335 	sc->sc_polling = 0;
    336 }
    337 
    338 static inline void
    339 cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, int offset, uint8_t value)
    340 {
    341 
    342 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offset, value);
    343 }
    344 
    345 static inline uint8_t
    346 cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, int offset)
    347 {
    348 
    349 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offset);
    350 }
    351 
    352 static int
    353 cuda_set_handler(void *cookie, int type,
    354     int (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *hcookie)
    355 {
    356 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    357 	CudaHandler *me;
    358 
    359 	if ((type >= 0) && (type < 16)) {
    360 		me = &sc->sc_handlers[type];
    361 		me->handler = handler;
    362 		me->cookie = hcookie;
    363 		return 0;
    364 	}
    365 	return -1;
    366 }
    367 
    368 static int
    369 cuda_send(void *cookie, int poll, int length, uint8_t *msg)
    370 {
    371 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    372 	int s;
    373 
    374 	DPRINTF("cuda_send %08x\n", (uint32_t)cookie);
    375 	if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_NOTREADY)
    376 		return -1;
    377 
    378 	s = splhigh();
    379 
    380 	if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_IDLE /*&&
    381 	    (cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == vPB3*/) {
    382 		/* fine */
    383 		DPRINTF("chip is idle\n");
    384 	} else {
    385 		DPRINTF("cuda state is %d\n", sc->sc_state);
    386 		if (sc->sc_waiting == 0) {
    387 			sc->sc_waiting = 1;
    388 		} else {
    389 			splx(s);
    390 			return -1;
    391 		}
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	sc->sc_error = 0;
    395 	memcpy(sc->sc_out, msg, length);
    396 	sc->sc_out_length = length;
    397 	sc->sc_sent = 0;
    398 
    399 	if (sc->sc_waiting != 1) {
    400 
    401 		delay(150);
    402 		sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    403 		cuda_out(sc);
    404 		cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[0]);
    405 		cuda_ack_off(sc);
    406 		cuda_tip(sc);
    407 	}
    408 	sc->sc_waiting = 1;
    409 
    410 	if (sc->sc_polling || poll || cold) {
    411 		cuda_poll(sc);
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	splx(s);
    415 
    416 	return 0;
    417 }
    418 
    419 static void
    420 cuda_poll(void *cookie)
    421 {
    422 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    423 	int s;
    424 
    425 	DPRINTF("polling\n");
    426 	while ((sc->sc_state != CUDA_IDLE) ||
    427 	       (cuda_intr_state(sc)) ||
    428 	       (sc->sc_waiting == 1)) {
    429 		if ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR) & vSR_INT) == vSR_INT) {
    430 			s = splhigh();
    431 			cuda_intr(sc);
    432 			splx(s);
    433 		}
    434 	}
    435 }
    436 
    437 static void
    438 cuda_adb_poll(void *cookie)
    439 {
    440 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    441 	int s;
    442 
    443 	s = splhigh();
    444 	cuda_intr(sc);
    445 	splx(s);
    446 }
    447 
    448 static void
    449 cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    450 {
    451 	uint8_t reg;
    452 
    453 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    454 	reg |= (vPB4 | vPB5);
    455 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    456 }
    457 
    458 static void
    459 cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    460 {
    461 	uint8_t reg;
    462 
    463 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    464 	reg &= ~vPB5;
    465 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    466 }
    467 
    468 static void
    469 cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    470 {
    471 	uint8_t reg;
    472 
    473 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    474 	reg |= vPB5;
    475 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    476 }
    477 
    478 static void
    479 cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    480 {
    481 	uint8_t reg;
    482 
    483 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    484 	reg &= ~vSR_OUT;
    485 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    486 }
    487 
    488 static void
    489 cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    490 {
    491 	uint8_t reg;
    492 
    493 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    494 	reg |= vSR_OUT;
    495 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    496 }
    497 
    498 static void
    499 cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    500 {
    501 	uint8_t reg;
    502 
    503 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    504 	reg ^= vPB4;
    505 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    506 }
    507 
    508 static void
    509 cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    510 {
    511 	uint8_t reg;
    512 
    513 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    514 	reg |= vPB4;
    515 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    516 }
    517 
    518 static int
    519 cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    520 {
    521 	return ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == 0);
    522 }
    523 
    524 static int
    525 cuda_intr(void *arg)
    526 {
    527 	struct cuda_softc *sc = arg;
    528 	int ending, type;
    529 	uint8_t reg;
    530 
    531 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR);		/* Read the interrupts */
    532 	DPRINTF("[");
    533 	if ((reg & 0x80) == 0) {
    534 		DPRINTF("irq %02x]", reg);
    535 		return 0;			/* No interrupts to process */
    536 	}
    537 	DPRINTF(":");
    538 
    539 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIFR, 0x7f);	/* Clear 'em */
    540 
    541 switch_start:
    542 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
    543 	case CUDA_IDLE:
    544 		/*
    545 		 * This is an unexpected packet, so grab the first (dummy)
    546 		 * byte, set up the proper vars, and tell the chip we are
    547 		 * starting to receive the packet by setting the TIP bit.
    548 		 */
    549 		sc->sc_in[1] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);
    550 		DPRINTF("start: %02x", sc->sc_in[1]);
    551 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) {
    552 			/* must have been a fake start */
    553 			DPRINTF(" ... fake start\n");
    554 			if (sc->sc_waiting) {
    555 				/* start over */
    556 				delay(150);
    557 				sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    558 				sc->sc_sent = 0;
    559 				cuda_out(sc);
    560 				cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[1]);
    561 				cuda_ack_off(sc);
    562 				cuda_tip(sc);
    563 			}
    564 			break;
    565 		}
    566 
    567 		cuda_in(sc);
    568 		cuda_tip(sc);
    569 
    570 		sc->sc_received = 1;
    571 		sc->sc_state = CUDA_IN;
    572 		DPRINTF(" CUDA_IN");
    573 		break;
    574 
    575 	case CUDA_IN:
    576 		sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);
    577 		DPRINTF(" %02x", sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received]);
    578 		ending = 0;
    579 		if (sc->sc_received > 255) {
    580 			/* bitch only once */
    581 			if (sc->sc_received == 256) {
    582 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    583 				    "input overflow\n");
    584 				ending = 1;
    585 			}
    586 		} else
    587 			sc->sc_received++;
    588 		if (sc->sc_received > 3) {
    589 			if ((sc->sc_in[3] == CMD_IIC) &&
    590 			    (sc->sc_received > (sc->sc_i2c_read_len + 4))) {
    591 				ending = 1;
    592 			}
    593 		}
    594 
    595 		/* intr off means this is the last byte (end of frame) */
    596 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) {
    597 			ending = 1;
    598 			DPRINTF(".\n");
    599 		} else {
    600 			cuda_toggle_ack(sc);
    601 		}
    602 
    603 		if (ending == 1) {	/* end of message? */
    604 
    605 			sc->sc_in[0] = sc->sc_received - 1;
    606 
    607 			/* reset vars and signal the end of this frame */
    608 			cuda_idle(sc);
    609 
    610 			/* check if we have a handler for this message */
    611 			type = sc->sc_in[1];
    612 			if ((type >= 0) && (type < 16)) {
    613 				CudaHandler *me = &sc->sc_handlers[type];
    614 
    615 				if (me->handler != NULL) {
    616 					me->handler(me->cookie,
    617 					    sc->sc_received - 1, &sc->sc_in[1]);
    618 				} else {
    619 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    620 					  "no handler for type %02x\n", type);
    621 					panic("barf");
    622 				}
    623 			}
    624 
    625 			DPRINTF("CUDA_IDLE");
    626 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;
    627 
    628 			sc->sc_received = 0;
    629 
    630 			/*
    631 			 * If there is something waiting to be sent out,
    632 			 * set everything up and send the first byte.
    633 			 */
    634 			if (sc->sc_waiting == 1) {
    635 
    636 				DPRINTF("pending write\n");
    637 				delay(1500);	/* required */
    638 				sc->sc_sent = 0;
    639 				sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    640 
    641 				/*
    642 				 * If the interrupt is on, we were too slow
    643 				 * and the chip has already started to send
    644 				 * something to us, so back out of the write
    645 				 * and start a read cycle.
    646 				 */
    647 				if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) {
    648 					cuda_in(sc);
    649 					cuda_idle(sc);
    650 					sc->sc_sent = 0;
    651 					sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;
    652 					sc->sc_received = 0;
    653 					delay(150);
    654 					DPRINTF("too slow - incoming message\n");
    655 					goto switch_start;
    656 				}
    657 				/*
    658 				 * If we got here, it's ok to start sending
    659 				 * so load the first byte and tell the chip
    660 				 * we want to send.
    661 				 */
    662 				DPRINTF("sending ");
    663 
    664 				cuda_out(sc);
    665 				cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR,
    666 				    sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    667 				cuda_ack_off(sc);
    668 				cuda_tip(sc);
    669 			}
    670 		}
    671 		break;
    672 
    673 	case CUDA_OUT:
    674 		(void)cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* reset SR-intr in IFR */
    675 
    676 		sc->sc_sent++;
    677 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) {	/* ADB intr low during write */
    678 
    679 			DPRINTF("incoming msg during send\n");
    680 			cuda_in(sc);	/* make sure SR is set to IN */
    681 			cuda_idle(sc);
    682 			sc->sc_sent = 0;	/* must start all over */
    683 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* new state */
    684 			sc->sc_received = 0;
    685 			sc->sc_waiting = 1;	/* must retry when done with
    686 						 * read */
    687 			delay(150);
    688 			goto switch_start;	/* process next state right
    689 						 * now */
    690 			break;
    691 		}
    692 		if (sc->sc_out_length == sc->sc_sent) {	/* check for done */
    693 
    694 			sc->sc_waiting = 0;	/* done writing */
    695 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* signal bus is idle */
    696 			cuda_in(sc);
    697 			cuda_idle(sc);
    698 			DPRINTF("done sending\n");
    699 		} else {
    700 			/* send next byte */
    701 			cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    702 			DPRINTF("%02x", sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    703 			cuda_toggle_ack(sc);	/* signal byte ready to
    704 							 * shift */
    705 		}
    706 		break;
    707 
    708 	case CUDA_NOTREADY:
    709 		DPRINTF("adb: not yet initialized\n");
    710 		break;
    711 
    712 	default:
    713 		DPRINTF("intr: unknown ADB state\n");
    714 		break;
    715 	}
    716 
    717 	DPRINTF("]");
    718 	return 1;
    719 }
    720 
    721 static int
    722 cuda_error_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    723 {
    724 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    725 
    726 	/*
    727 	 * something went wrong
    728 	 * byte 3 seems to be the failed command
    729 	 */
    730 	sc->sc_error = 1;
    731 	wakeup(&sc->sc_todev);
    732 	return 0;
    733 }
    734 
    735 
    736 /* real time clock */
    737 
    738 static int
    739 cuda_todr_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    740 {
    741 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    742 
    743 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
    744 	int i;
    745 	printf("msg: %02x", data[0]);
    746 	for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
    747 		printf(" %02x", data[i]);
    748 	}
    749 	printf("\n");
    750 #endif
    751 
    752 	switch(data[2]) {
    753 		case CMD_READ_RTC:
    754 			memcpy(&sc->sc_tod, &data[3], 4);
    755 			break;
    756 		case CMD_WRITE_RTC:
    757 			sc->sc_tod = 0xffffffff;
    758 			break;
    759 		case CMD_AUTOPOLL:
    760 			sc->sc_autopoll = 1;
    761 			break;
    762 		case CMD_IIC:
    763 			sc->sc_iic_done = len;
    764 			break;
    765 	}
    766 	wakeup(&sc->sc_todev);
    767 	return 0;
    768 }
    769 
    770 #define DIFF19041970 2082844800
    771 
    772 static int
    773 cuda_todr_get(todr_chip_handle_t tch, struct timeval *tvp)
    774 {
    775 	struct cuda_softc *sc = tch->cookie;
    776 	int cnt = 0;
    777 	uint8_t cmd[] = { CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_READ_RTC};
    778 
    779 	sc->sc_tod = 0;
    780 	while (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    781 		cuda_send(sc, 0, 2, cmd);
    782 
    783 		while ((sc->sc_tod == 0) && (cnt < 10)) {
    784 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "todr", 10);
    785 			cnt++;
    786 		}
    787 
    788 		if (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    789 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    790 			    "unable to read a sane RTC value\n");
    791 			return EIO;
    792 		}
    793 		if ((sc->sc_tod > 0xf0000000UL) ||
    794 		    (sc->sc_tod < DIFF19041970)) {
    795 			/* huh? try again */
    796 			sc->sc_tod = 0;
    797 			aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    798 			    "got garbage reading RTC, trying again\n");
    799 		}
    800 	}
    801 
    802 	tvp->tv_sec = sc->sc_tod - DIFF19041970;
    803 	DPRINTF("tod: %" PRIo64 "\n", tvp->tv_sec);
    804 	tvp->tv_usec = 0;
    805 	return 0;
    806 }
    807 
    808 static int
    809 cuda_todr_set(todr_chip_handle_t tch, struct timeval *tvp)
    810 {
    811 	struct cuda_softc *sc = tch->cookie;
    812 	uint32_t sec;
    813 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_WRITE_RTC, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    814 
    815 	sec = tvp->tv_sec + DIFF19041970;
    816 	memcpy(&cmd[2], &sec, 4);
    817 	sc->sc_tod = 0;
    818 	if (cuda_send(sc, 0, 6, cmd) == 0) {
    819 		while (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    820 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "todr", 10);
    821 		}
    822 		return 0;
    823 	}
    824 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
    825 	return -1;
    826 
    827 }
    828 
    829 /* poweroff and reboot */
    830 
    831 void
    832 cuda_poweroff(void)
    833 {
    834 	struct cuda_softc *sc;
    835 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_POWEROFF};
    836 
    837 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    838 		return;
    839 	sc = cuda0->cookie;
    840 	sc->sc_polling = 1;
    841 	cuda0->poll(sc);
    842 	if (cuda0->send(sc, 1, 2, cmd) == 0)
    843 		while (1);
    844 }
    845 
    846 void
    847 cuda_restart(void)
    848 {
    849 	struct cuda_softc *sc;
    850 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_RESET};
    851 
    852 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    853 		return;
    854 	sc = cuda0->cookie;
    855 	sc->sc_polling = 1;
    856 	cuda0->poll(sc);
    857 	if (cuda0->send(sc, 1, 2, cmd) == 0)
    858 		while (1);
    859 }
    860 
    861 /* ADB message handling */
    862 
    863 static void
    864 cuda_autopoll(void *cookie, int flag)
    865 {
    866 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    867 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_AUTOPOLL, (flag != 0)};
    868 
    869 	if (cmd[2] == sc->sc_autopoll)
    870 		return;
    871 
    872 	sc->sc_autopoll = -1;
    873 	cuda_send(sc, 0, 3, cmd);
    874 	while(sc->sc_autopoll == -1) {
    875 		if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    876 			cuda_poll(sc);
    877 		} else
    878 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "autopoll", 100);
    879 	}
    880 }
    881 
    882 static int
    883 cuda_adb_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    884 {
    885 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    886 
    887 	if (sc->sc_adb_handler != NULL) {
    888 		sc->sc_adb_handler(sc->sc_adb_cookie, len - 1,
    889 		    &data[1]);
    890 		return 0;
    891 	}
    892 	return -1;
    893 }
    894 
    895 static int
    896 cuda_adb_send(void *cookie, int poll, int command, int len, uint8_t *data)
    897 {
    898 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    899 	int i, s = 0;
    900 	uint8_t packet[16];
    901 
    902 	/* construct an ADB command packet and send it */
    903 	packet[0] = CUDA_ADB;
    904 	packet[1] = command;
    905 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    906 		packet[i + 2] = data[i];
    907 	if (poll || cold) {
    908 		s = splhigh();
    909 		cuda_poll(sc);
    910 	}
    911 	cuda_send(sc, poll, len + 2, packet);
    912 	if (poll || cold) {
    913 		cuda_poll(sc);
    914 		splx(s);
    915 	}
    916 	return 0;
    917 }
    918 
    919 static int
    920 cuda_adb_set_handler(void *cookie, void (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *),
    921     void *hcookie)
    922 {
    923 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    924 
    925 	/* register a callback for incoming ADB messages */
    926 	sc->sc_adb_handler = handler;
    927 	sc->sc_adb_cookie = hcookie;
    928 	return 0;
    929 }
    930 
    931 /* i2c message handling */
    932 
    933 static int
    934 cuda_i2c_exec(void *cookie, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr, const void *_send,
    935     size_t send_len, void *_recv, size_t recv_len, int flags)
    936 {
    937 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    938 	const uint8_t *send = _send;
    939 	uint8_t *recv = _recv;
    940 	uint8_t command[16] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_IIC};
    941 
    942 	DPRINTF("cuda_i2c_exec(%02x)\n", addr);
    943 	command[2] = addr;
    944 
    945 	/* Copy command and output data bytes, if any, to buffer */
    946 	if (send_len > 0)
    947 		memcpy(&command[3], send, uimin((int)send_len, 12));
    948 	else if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op) && (recv_len == 0)) {
    949 		/*
    950 		 * If no data bytes in either direction, it's a "quick"
    951 		 * i2c operation.  We don't know how to do a quick_read
    952 		 * since that requires us to set the low bit of the
    953 		 * address byte after it has been left-shifted.
    954 		 */
    955 		sc->sc_error = 0;
    956 		return -1;
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	sc->sc_iic_done = 0;
    960 	cuda_send(sc, sc->sc_polling, send_len + 3, command);
    961 
    962 	while ((sc->sc_iic_done == 0) && (sc->sc_error == 0)) {
    963 		if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    964 			cuda_poll(sc);
    965 		} else
    966 			tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "i2c", 1000);
    967 	}
    968 
    969 	if (sc->sc_error) {
    970 		sc->sc_error = 0;
    971 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error doing I2C\n");
    972 		return -1;
    973 	}
    974 
    975 	/* see if we're supposed to do a read */
    976 	if (recv_len > 0) {
    977 		sc->sc_iic_done = 0;
    978 		command[2] |= 1;
    979 		command[3] = 0;
    980 
    981 		/*
    982 		 * XXX we need to do something to limit the size of the answer
    983 		 * - apparently the chip keeps sending until we tell it to stop
    984 		 */
    985 		sc->sc_i2c_read_len = recv_len;
    986 		DPRINTF("rcv_len: %d\n", recv_len);
    987 		cuda_send(sc, sc->sc_polling, 3, command);
    988 		while ((sc->sc_iic_done == 0) && (sc->sc_error == 0)) {
    989 			if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    990 				cuda_poll(sc);
    991 			} else
    992 				tsleep(&sc->sc_todev, 0, "i2c", 1000);
    993 		}
    994 
    995 		if (sc->sc_error) {
    996 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    997 			    "error trying to read from I2C\n");
    998 			sc->sc_error = 0;
    999 			return -1;
   1000 		}
   1001 	}
   1002 
   1003 	DPRINTF("received: %d\n", sc->sc_iic_done);
   1004 	if ((sc->sc_iic_done > 3) && (recv_len > 0)) {
   1005 		int rlen;
   1006 
   1007 		/* we got an answer */
   1008 		rlen = uimin(sc->sc_iic_done - 3, recv_len);
   1009 		memcpy(recv, &sc->sc_in[4], rlen);
   1010 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
   1011 		{
   1012 			int i;
   1013 			printf("ret:");
   1014 			for (i = 0; i < rlen; i++)
   1015 				printf(" %02x", recv[i]);
   1016 			printf("\n");
   1017 		}
   1018 #endif
   1019 		return rlen;
   1020 	}
   1021 	return 0;
   1022 }
   1023