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cuda.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cuda.c,v 1.31 2025/09/07 21:45:14 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cuda.c,v 1.31 2025/09/07 21:45:14 thorpej Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/proc.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 
     39 #include <sys/bus.h>
     40 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     41 #include <machine/pio.h>
     42 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     43 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     44 
     45 #include <macppc/dev/viareg.h>
     46 #include <macppc/dev/cudavar.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     49 #include <dev/adb/adbvar.h>
     50 #include "opt_cuda.h"
     51 
     52 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
     53 #define DPRINTF printf
     54 #else
     55 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define CUDA_NOTREADY	0x1	/* has not been initialized yet */
     59 #define CUDA_IDLE	0x2	/* the bus is currently idle */
     60 #define CUDA_OUT	0x3	/* sending out a command */
     61 #define CUDA_IN		0x4	/* receiving data */
     62 #define CUDA_POLLING	0x5	/* polling - II only */
     63 
     64 static void cuda_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     65 static int cuda_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
     66 static void cuda_autopoll(void *, int);
     67 
     68 static int cuda_intr(void *);
     69 
     70 typedef struct _cuda_handler {
     71 	int (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *);
     72 	void *cookie;
     73 } CudaHandler;
     74 
     75 struct cuda_softc {
     76 	device_t sc_dev;
     77 	void *sc_ih;
     78 	CudaHandler sc_handlers[16];
     79 	struct todr_chip_handle sc_todr;
     80 	struct adb_bus_accessops sc_adbops;
     81 	struct i2c_controller sc_i2c;
     82 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     83 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
     84 	int sc_node;
     85 	int sc_state;
     86 	int sc_waiting;
     87 	int sc_polling;
     88 	int sc_sent;
     89 	int sc_out_length;
     90 	int sc_received;
     91 	int sc_iic_done;
     92 	int sc_error;
     93 	/* time */
     94 	uint32_t sc_tod;
     95 	uint32_t sc_autopoll;
     96 	kcondvar_t sc_todev;
     97 	kmutex_t sc_todevmtx;
     98 	/* ADB */
     99 	void (*sc_adb_handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    100 	void *sc_adb_cookie;
    101 	uint32_t sc_i2c_read_len;
    102 	/* internal buffers */
    103 	uint8_t sc_in[256];
    104 	uint8_t sc_out[256];
    105 };
    106 
    107 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cuda, sizeof(struct cuda_softc),
    108     cuda_match, cuda_attach, NULL, NULL);
    109 
    110 static inline void cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *, int, uint8_t);
    111 static inline uint8_t cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *, int);
    112 static void cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *);
    113 static void cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *);
    114 static void cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *);
    115 static void cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *);
    116 static void cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *);
    117 static void cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *);
    118 static void cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *);
    119 static int cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *);
    120 
    121 static void cuda_init(struct cuda_softc *);
    122 
    123 /*
    124  * send a message to Cuda.
    125  */
    126 /* cookie, flags, length, data */
    127 static int cuda_send(void *, int, int, uint8_t *);
    128 static void cuda_poll(void *);
    129 static void cuda_adb_poll(void *);
    130 static int cuda_set_handler(void *, int, int (*)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *);
    131 
    132 static int cuda_error_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    133 
    134 static int cuda_todr_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    135 static int cuda_todr_set(todr_chip_handle_t, struct timeval *);
    136 static int cuda_todr_get(todr_chip_handle_t, struct timeval *);
    137 
    138 static int cuda_adb_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    139 static void cuda_final(device_t);
    140 
    141 static struct cuda_attach_args *cuda0 = NULL;
    142 
    143 /* ADB bus attachment stuff */
    144 static 	int cuda_adb_send(void *, int, int, int, uint8_t *);
    145 static	int cuda_adb_set_handler(void *, void (*)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *);
    146 
    147 /* i2c stuff */
    148 static int cuda_i2c_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *, size_t,
    149 		    void *, size_t, int);
    150 
    151 static int
    152 cuda_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    153 {
    154 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    155 
    156 	if (ca->ca_nreg < 8)
    157 		return 0;
    158 
    159 	if (ca->ca_nintr < 4)
    160 		return 0;
    161 
    162 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "via-cuda") == 0) {
    163 		return 10;	/* beat adb* at obio? */
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	return 0;
    167 }
    168 
    169 static void
    170 cuda_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    171 {
    172 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    173 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    174 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
    175 	static struct cuda_attach_args caa;
    176 	prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
    177 	prop_dictionary_t dev;
    178 	prop_array_t cfg;
    179 	int irq = ca->ca_intr[0];
    180 	int node, i, child;
    181 	char name[32];
    182 
    183 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    184 	node = of_getnode_byname(OF_parent(ca->ca_node), "extint-gpio1");
    185 	if (node)
    186 		OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &irq, 4);
    187 
    188 	aprint_normal(" irq %d", irq);
    189 
    190 	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
    191 	sc->sc_memt = ca->ca_tag;
    192 
    193 	sc->sc_sent = 0;
    194 	sc->sc_received = 0;
    195 	sc->sc_waiting = 0;
    196 	sc->sc_polling = 0;
    197 	sc->sc_state = CUDA_NOTREADY;
    198 	sc->sc_error = 0;
    199 	sc->sc_i2c_read_len = 0;
    200 
    201 	cv_init(&sc->sc_todev, "cuda_event");
    202 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_todevmtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    203 
    204 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, ca->ca_reg[0] + ca->ca_baseaddr,
    205 	    ca->ca_reg[1], 0, &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
    206 
    207 		aprint_normal(": unable to map registers\n");
    208 		return;
    209 	}
    210 	sc->sc_ih = intr_establish_xname(irq, IST_EDGE, IPL_TTY, cuda_intr, sc,
    211 	    device_xname(self));
    212 	printf("\n");
    213 
    214 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    215 		sc->sc_handlers[i].handler = NULL;
    216 		sc->sc_handlers[i].cookie = NULL;
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	cuda_init(sc);
    220 
    221 	/* now attach children */
    222 	config_interrupts(self, cuda_final);
    223 	cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_ERROR, cuda_error_handler, sc);
    224 	cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_PSEUDO, cuda_todr_handler, sc);
    225 
    226 	child = OF_child(ca->ca_node);
    227 	while (child != 0) {
    228 
    229 		if (OF_getprop(child, "name", name, 32) == 0)
    230 			continue;
    231 		if (strncmp(name, "adb", 4) == 0) {
    232 
    233 			cuda_set_handler(sc, CUDA_ADB, cuda_adb_handler, sc);
    234 			sc->sc_adbops.cookie = sc;
    235 			sc->sc_adbops.send = cuda_adb_send;
    236 			sc->sc_adbops.poll = cuda_adb_poll;
    237 			sc->sc_adbops.autopoll = cuda_autopoll;
    238 			sc->sc_adbops.set_handler = cuda_adb_set_handler;
    239 			config_found(self, &sc->sc_adbops, nadb_print,
    240 			    CFARGS(.iattr = "adb_bus"));
    241 		} else if (strncmp(name, "rtc", 4) == 0) {
    242 
    243 			sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime = cuda_todr_get;
    244 			sc->sc_todr.todr_settime = cuda_todr_set;
    245 			sc->sc_todr.todr_dev = self;
    246 			todr_attach(&sc->sc_todr);
    247 		}
    248 		child = OF_peer(child);
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	caa.cookie = sc;
    252 	caa.set_handler = cuda_set_handler;
    253 	caa.send = cuda_send;
    254 	caa.poll = cuda_poll;
    255 #if notyet
    256 	config_found(self, &caa, cuda_print, CFARGS_NONE);
    257 #endif
    258 	cfg = prop_array_create();
    259 	prop_dictionary_set(dict, "i2c-child-devices", cfg);
    260 	prop_object_release(cfg);
    261 
    262 	/* we don't have OF nodes for i2c devices so we have to make our own */
    263 
    264 	node = OF_finddevice("/valkyrie");
    265 	if (node != -1) {
    266 		dev = prop_dictionary_create();
    267 		prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", "videopll");
    268 		prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", 0x50);
    269 		prop_array_add(cfg, dev);
    270 		prop_object_release(dev);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	node = OF_finddevice("/perch");
    274 	if (node != -1) {
    275 		dev = prop_dictionary_create();
    276 		prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", "sgsmix");
    277 		prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", 0x8a);
    278 		prop_array_add(cfg, dev);
    279 		prop_object_release(dev);
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
    283 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
    284 	iic_tag_init(&sc->sc_i2c);
    285 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
    286 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = cuda_i2c_exec;
    287 	config_found(self, &iba, iicbus_print,
    288 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "i2cbus"));
    289 
    290 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    291 		cuda0 = &caa;
    292 }
    293 
    294 static void
    295 cuda_init(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    296 {
    297 	uint8_t reg;
    298 
    299 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB);
    300 	reg |= 0x30;	/* register B bits 4 and 5: outputs */
    301 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg);
    302 
    303 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB);
    304 	reg &= 0xf7;	/* register B bit 3: input */
    305 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg);
    306 
    307 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    308 	reg &= ~vSR_OUT;	/* make sure SR is set to IN */
    309 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    310 
    311 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, (cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR) | 0x0c) & ~0x10);
    312 
    313 	sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* used by all types of hardware */
    314 
    315 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84); /* make sure VIA interrupts are on */
    316 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* set ADB bus state to idle */
    317 
    318 	/* sort of a device reset */
    319 	(void)cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* clear interrupt */
    320 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x04); /* no interrupts while clearing */
    321 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* reset state to idle */
    322 	delay(150);
    323 	cuda_tip(sc);	/* signal start of frame */
    324 	delay(150);
    325 	cuda_toggle_ack(sc);
    326 	delay(150);
    327 	cuda_clear_tip(sc);
    328 	delay(150);
    329 	cuda_idle(sc);	/* back to idle state */
    330 	(void)cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* clear interrupt */
    331 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84);	/* ints ok now */
    332 }
    333 
    334 static void
    335 cuda_final(device_t dev)
    336 {
    337 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    338 
    339 	sc->sc_polling = 0;
    340 }
    341 
    342 static inline void
    343 cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, int offset, uint8_t value)
    344 {
    345 
    346 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offset, value);
    347 }
    348 
    349 static inline uint8_t
    350 cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, int offset)
    351 {
    352 
    353 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offset);
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 cuda_set_handler(void *cookie, int type,
    358     int (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *), void *hcookie)
    359 {
    360 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    361 	CudaHandler *me;
    362 
    363 	if ((type >= 0) && (type < 16)) {
    364 		me = &sc->sc_handlers[type];
    365 		me->handler = handler;
    366 		me->cookie = hcookie;
    367 		return 0;
    368 	}
    369 	return -1;
    370 }
    371 
    372 static int
    373 cuda_send(void *cookie, int poll, int length, uint8_t *msg)
    374 {
    375 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    376 	int s;
    377 
    378 	DPRINTF("cuda_send %08x\n", (uint32_t)cookie);
    379 	if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_NOTREADY)
    380 		return -1;
    381 
    382 	s = splhigh();
    383 
    384 	if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_IDLE /*&&
    385 	    (cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == vPB3*/) {
    386 		/* fine */
    387 		DPRINTF("chip is idle\n");
    388 	} else {
    389 		DPRINTF("cuda state is %d\n", sc->sc_state);
    390 		if (sc->sc_waiting == 0) {
    391 			sc->sc_waiting = 1;
    392 		} else {
    393 			splx(s);
    394 			return -1;
    395 		}
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	sc->sc_error = 0;
    399 	memcpy(sc->sc_out, msg, length);
    400 	sc->sc_out_length = length;
    401 	sc->sc_sent = 0;
    402 
    403 	if (sc->sc_waiting != 1) {
    404 
    405 		delay(150);
    406 		sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    407 		cuda_out(sc);
    408 		cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[0]);
    409 		cuda_ack_off(sc);
    410 		cuda_tip(sc);
    411 	}
    412 	sc->sc_waiting = 1;
    413 
    414 	if (sc->sc_polling || poll || cold) {
    415 		cuda_poll(sc);
    416 	}
    417 
    418 	splx(s);
    419 
    420 	return 0;
    421 }
    422 
    423 static void
    424 cuda_poll(void *cookie)
    425 {
    426 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    427 	int s;
    428 
    429 	DPRINTF("polling\n");
    430 	while ((sc->sc_state != CUDA_IDLE) ||
    431 	       (cuda_intr_state(sc)) ||
    432 	       (sc->sc_waiting == 1)) {
    433 		if ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR) & vSR_INT) == vSR_INT) {
    434 			s = splhigh();
    435 			cuda_intr(sc);
    436 			splx(s);
    437 		}
    438 	}
    439 }
    440 
    441 static void
    442 cuda_adb_poll(void *cookie)
    443 {
    444 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    445 	int s;
    446 
    447 	s = splhigh();
    448 	cuda_intr(sc);
    449 	splx(s);
    450 }
    451 
    452 static void
    453 cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    454 {
    455 	uint8_t reg;
    456 
    457 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    458 	reg |= (vPB4 | vPB5);
    459 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    460 }
    461 
    462 static void
    463 cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    464 {
    465 	uint8_t reg;
    466 
    467 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    468 	reg &= ~vPB5;
    469 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    470 }
    471 
    472 static void
    473 cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    474 {
    475 	uint8_t reg;
    476 
    477 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    478 	reg |= vPB5;
    479 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    480 }
    481 
    482 static void
    483 cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    484 {
    485 	uint8_t reg;
    486 
    487 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    488 	reg &= ~vSR_OUT;
    489 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    490 }
    491 
    492 static void
    493 cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    494 {
    495 	uint8_t reg;
    496 
    497 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR);
    498 	reg |= vSR_OUT;
    499 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg);
    500 }
    501 
    502 static void
    503 cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    504 {
    505 	uint8_t reg;
    506 
    507 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    508 	reg ^= vPB4;
    509 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    510 }
    511 
    512 static void
    513 cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    514 {
    515 	uint8_t reg;
    516 
    517 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB);
    518 	reg |= vPB4;
    519 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg);
    520 }
    521 
    522 static int
    523 cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *sc)
    524 {
    525 	return ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == 0);
    526 }
    527 
    528 static int
    529 cuda_intr(void *arg)
    530 {
    531 	struct cuda_softc *sc = arg;
    532 	int ending, type;
    533 	uint8_t reg;
    534 
    535 	reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR);		/* Read the interrupts */
    536 	DPRINTF("[");
    537 	if ((reg & 0x80) == 0) {
    538 		DPRINTF("irq %02x]", reg);
    539 		return 0;			/* No interrupts to process */
    540 	}
    541 	DPRINTF(":");
    542 
    543 	cuda_write_reg(sc, vIFR, 0x7f);	/* Clear 'em */
    544 
    545 switch_start:
    546 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
    547 	case CUDA_IDLE:
    548 		/*
    549 		 * This is an unexpected packet, so grab the first (dummy)
    550 		 * byte, set up the proper vars, and tell the chip we are
    551 		 * starting to receive the packet by setting the TIP bit.
    552 		 */
    553 		sc->sc_in[1] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);
    554 		DPRINTF("start: %02x", sc->sc_in[1]);
    555 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) {
    556 			/* must have been a fake start */
    557 			DPRINTF(" ... fake start\n");
    558 			if (sc->sc_waiting) {
    559 				/* start over */
    560 				delay(150);
    561 				sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    562 				sc->sc_sent = 0;
    563 				cuda_out(sc);
    564 				cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[1]);
    565 				cuda_ack_off(sc);
    566 				cuda_tip(sc);
    567 			}
    568 			break;
    569 		}
    570 
    571 		cuda_in(sc);
    572 		cuda_tip(sc);
    573 
    574 		sc->sc_received = 1;
    575 		sc->sc_state = CUDA_IN;
    576 		DPRINTF(" CUDA_IN");
    577 		break;
    578 
    579 	case CUDA_IN:
    580 		sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);
    581 		DPRINTF(" %02x", sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received]);
    582 		ending = 0;
    583 		if (sc->sc_received > 255) {
    584 			/* bitch only once */
    585 			if (sc->sc_received == 256) {
    586 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    587 				    "input overflow\n");
    588 				ending = 1;
    589 			}
    590 		} else
    591 			sc->sc_received++;
    592 		if (sc->sc_received > 3) {
    593 			if ((sc->sc_in[3] == CMD_IIC) &&
    594 			    (sc->sc_received > (sc->sc_i2c_read_len + 4))) {
    595 				ending = 1;
    596 			}
    597 		}
    598 
    599 		/* intr off means this is the last byte (end of frame) */
    600 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) {
    601 			ending = 1;
    602 			DPRINTF(".\n");
    603 		} else {
    604 			cuda_toggle_ack(sc);
    605 		}
    606 
    607 		if (ending == 1) {	/* end of message? */
    608 
    609 			sc->sc_in[0] = sc->sc_received - 1;
    610 
    611 			/* reset vars and signal the end of this frame */
    612 			cuda_idle(sc);
    613 
    614 			/* check if we have a handler for this message */
    615 			type = sc->sc_in[1];
    616 			if ((type >= 0) && (type < 16)) {
    617 				CudaHandler *me = &sc->sc_handlers[type];
    618 
    619 				if (me->handler != NULL) {
    620 					me->handler(me->cookie,
    621 					    sc->sc_received - 1, &sc->sc_in[1]);
    622 				} else {
    623 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    624 					  "no handler for type %02x\n", type);
    625 					panic("barf");
    626 				}
    627 			}
    628 
    629 			DPRINTF("CUDA_IDLE");
    630 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;
    631 
    632 			sc->sc_received = 0;
    633 
    634 			/*
    635 			 * If there is something waiting to be sent out,
    636 			 * set everything up and send the first byte.
    637 			 */
    638 			if (sc->sc_waiting == 1) {
    639 
    640 				DPRINTF("pending write\n");
    641 				delay(1500);	/* required */
    642 				sc->sc_sent = 0;
    643 				sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT;
    644 
    645 				/*
    646 				 * If the interrupt is on, we were too slow
    647 				 * and the chip has already started to send
    648 				 * something to us, so back out of the write
    649 				 * and start a read cycle.
    650 				 */
    651 				if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) {
    652 					cuda_in(sc);
    653 					cuda_idle(sc);
    654 					sc->sc_sent = 0;
    655 					sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;
    656 					sc->sc_received = 0;
    657 					delay(150);
    658 					DPRINTF("too slow - incoming message\n");
    659 					goto switch_start;
    660 				}
    661 				/*
    662 				 * If we got here, it's ok to start sending
    663 				 * so load the first byte and tell the chip
    664 				 * we want to send.
    665 				 */
    666 				DPRINTF("sending ");
    667 
    668 				cuda_out(sc);
    669 				cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR,
    670 				    sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    671 				cuda_ack_off(sc);
    672 				cuda_tip(sc);
    673 			}
    674 		}
    675 		break;
    676 
    677 	case CUDA_OUT:
    678 		(void)cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR);	/* reset SR-intr in IFR */
    679 
    680 		sc->sc_sent++;
    681 		if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) {	/* ADB intr low during write */
    682 
    683 			DPRINTF("incoming msg during send\n");
    684 			cuda_in(sc);	/* make sure SR is set to IN */
    685 			cuda_idle(sc);
    686 			sc->sc_sent = 0;	/* must start all over */
    687 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* new state */
    688 			sc->sc_received = 0;
    689 			sc->sc_waiting = 1;	/* must retry when done with
    690 						 * read */
    691 			delay(150);
    692 			goto switch_start;	/* process next state right
    693 						 * now */
    694 			break;
    695 		}
    696 		if (sc->sc_out_length == sc->sc_sent) {	/* check for done */
    697 
    698 			sc->sc_waiting = 0;	/* done writing */
    699 			sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE;	/* signal bus is idle */
    700 			cuda_in(sc);
    701 			cuda_idle(sc);
    702 			DPRINTF("done sending\n");
    703 		} else {
    704 			/* send next byte */
    705 			cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    706 			DPRINTF("%02x", sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]);
    707 			cuda_toggle_ack(sc);	/* signal byte ready to
    708 							 * shift */
    709 		}
    710 		break;
    711 
    712 	case CUDA_NOTREADY:
    713 		DPRINTF("adb: not yet initialized\n");
    714 		break;
    715 
    716 	default:
    717 		DPRINTF("intr: unknown ADB state\n");
    718 		break;
    719 	}
    720 
    721 	DPRINTF("]");
    722 	return 1;
    723 }
    724 
    725 static int
    726 cuda_error_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    727 {
    728 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    729 
    730 	/*
    731 	 * something went wrong
    732 	 * byte 3 seems to be the failed command
    733 	 */
    734 	sc->sc_error = 1;
    735 	DPRINTF("cuda error %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]);
    736 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_todev);
    737 	return 0;
    738 }
    739 
    740 
    741 /* real time clock */
    742 
    743 static int
    744 cuda_todr_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    745 {
    746 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    747 
    748 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
    749 	int i;
    750 	printf("msg: %02x", data[0]);
    751 	for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
    752 		printf(" %02x", data[i]);
    753 	}
    754 	printf("\n");
    755 #endif
    756 
    757 	switch(data[2]) {
    758 		case CMD_READ_RTC:
    759 			memcpy(&sc->sc_tod, &data[3], 4);
    760 			break;
    761 		case CMD_WRITE_RTC:
    762 			sc->sc_tod = 0xffffffff;
    763 			break;
    764 		case CMD_AUTOPOLL:
    765 			sc->sc_autopoll = 1;
    766 			break;
    767 		case CMD_IIC:
    768 			sc->sc_iic_done = len;
    769 			break;
    770 	}
    771 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_todev);
    772 	return 0;
    773 }
    774 
    775 #define DIFF19041970 2082844800
    776 
    777 static int
    778 cuda_todr_get(todr_chip_handle_t tch, struct timeval *tvp)
    779 {
    780 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(tch->todr_dev);
    781 	int cnt = 0;
    782 	uint8_t cmd[] = { CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_READ_RTC};
    783 
    784 	sc->sc_tod = 0;
    785 	while (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    786 		cuda_send(sc, 0, 2, cmd);
    787 
    788 		while ((sc->sc_tod == 0) && (cnt < 10)) {
    789 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    790 			cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz);
    791 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    792 
    793 			cnt++;
    794 		}
    795 
    796 		if (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    797 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    798 			    "unable to read a sane RTC value\n");
    799 			return EIO;
    800 		}
    801 		if ((sc->sc_tod > 0xf0000000UL) ||
    802 		    (sc->sc_tod < DIFF19041970)) {
    803 			/* huh? try again */
    804 			sc->sc_tod = 0;
    805 			aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    806 			    "got garbage reading RTC, trying again\n");
    807 		}
    808 	}
    809 
    810 	tvp->tv_sec = sc->sc_tod - DIFF19041970;
    811 	DPRINTF("tod: %" PRIo64 "\n", tvp->tv_sec);
    812 	tvp->tv_usec = 0;
    813 	return 0;
    814 }
    815 
    816 static int
    817 cuda_todr_set(todr_chip_handle_t tch, struct timeval *tvp)
    818 {
    819 	struct cuda_softc *sc = device_private(tch->todr_dev);
    820 	uint32_t sec;
    821 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_WRITE_RTC, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    822 
    823 	sec = tvp->tv_sec + DIFF19041970;
    824 	memcpy(&cmd[2], &sec, 4);
    825 	sc->sc_tod = 0;
    826 	if (cuda_send(sc, 0, 6, cmd) == 0) {
    827 		while (sc->sc_tod == 0) {
    828 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    829 			cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz);
    830 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    831 		}
    832 		return 0;
    833 	}
    834 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
    835 	return -1;
    836 
    837 }
    838 
    839 /* poweroff and reboot */
    840 
    841 void
    842 cuda_poweroff(void)
    843 {
    844 	struct cuda_softc *sc;
    845 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_POWEROFF};
    846 
    847 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    848 		return;
    849 	sc = cuda0->cookie;
    850 	sc->sc_polling = 1;
    851 	cuda0->poll(sc);
    852 	if (cuda0->send(sc, 1, 2, cmd) == 0)
    853 		while (1);
    854 }
    855 
    856 void
    857 cuda_restart(void)
    858 {
    859 	struct cuda_softc *sc;
    860 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_RESET};
    861 
    862 	if (cuda0 == NULL)
    863 		return;
    864 	sc = cuda0->cookie;
    865 	sc->sc_polling = 1;
    866 	cuda0->poll(sc);
    867 	if (cuda0->send(sc, 1, 2, cmd) == 0)
    868 		while (1);
    869 }
    870 
    871 /* ADB message handling */
    872 
    873 static void
    874 cuda_autopoll(void *cookie, int flag)
    875 {
    876 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    877 	uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_AUTOPOLL, (flag != 0)};
    878 
    879 	if (cmd[2] == sc->sc_autopoll)
    880 		return;
    881 
    882 	sc->sc_autopoll = -1;
    883 	cuda_send(sc, 0, 3, cmd);
    884 	while(sc->sc_autopoll == -1) {
    885 		if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    886 			cuda_poll(sc);
    887 		} else {
    888 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    889 			cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz);
    890 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    891 		}
    892 	}
    893 }
    894 
    895 static int
    896 cuda_adb_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    897 {
    898 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    899 
    900 	if (sc->sc_adb_handler != NULL) {
    901 		sc->sc_adb_handler(sc->sc_adb_cookie, len - 1,
    902 		    &data[1]);
    903 		return 0;
    904 	}
    905 	return -1;
    906 }
    907 
    908 static int
    909 cuda_adb_send(void *cookie, int poll, int command, int len, uint8_t *data)
    910 {
    911 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    912 	int i, s = 0;
    913 	uint8_t packet[16];
    914 
    915 	/* construct an ADB command packet and send it */
    916 	packet[0] = CUDA_ADB;
    917 	packet[1] = command;
    918 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    919 		packet[i + 2] = data[i];
    920 	if (poll || cold) {
    921 		s = splhigh();
    922 		cuda_poll(sc);
    923 	}
    924 	cuda_send(sc, poll, len + 2, packet);
    925 	if (poll || cold) {
    926 		cuda_poll(sc);
    927 		splx(s);
    928 	}
    929 	return 0;
    930 }
    931 
    932 static int
    933 cuda_adb_set_handler(void *cookie, void (*handler)(void *, int, uint8_t *),
    934     void *hcookie)
    935 {
    936 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    937 
    938 	/* register a callback for incoming ADB messages */
    939 	sc->sc_adb_handler = handler;
    940 	sc->sc_adb_cookie = hcookie;
    941 	return 0;
    942 }
    943 
    944 /* i2c message handling */
    945 
    946 static int
    947 cuda_i2c_exec(void *cookie, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr, const void *_send,
    948     size_t send_len, void *_recv, size_t recv_len, int flags)
    949 {
    950 	struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie;
    951 	const uint8_t *send = _send;
    952 	uint8_t *recv = _recv;
    953 	uint8_t command[16] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_IIC};
    954 
    955 	DPRINTF("cuda_i2c_exec(%02x)\n", addr);
    956 	command[2] = addr;
    957 
    958 	/* Copy command and output data bytes, if any, to buffer */
    959 	if (send_len > 0)
    960 		memcpy(&command[3], send, uimin((int)send_len, 12));
    961 	else if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op) && (recv_len == 0)) {
    962 		/*
    963 		 * If no data bytes in either direction, it's a "quick"
    964 		 * i2c operation.  We don't know how to do a quick_read
    965 		 * since that requires us to set the low bit of the
    966 		 * address byte after it has been left-shifted.
    967 		 */
    968 		sc->sc_error = 0;
    969 		return -1;
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	sc->sc_iic_done = 0;
    973 	cuda_send(sc, sc->sc_polling, send_len + 3, command);
    974 
    975 	while ((sc->sc_iic_done == 0) && (sc->sc_error == 0)) {
    976 		if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
    977 			cuda_poll(sc);
    978 		} else {
    979 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    980 			cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz);
    981 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
    982 		}
    983 	}
    984 
    985 	if (sc->sc_error) {
    986 		sc->sc_error = 0;
    987 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "error doing I2C\n");
    988 		return -1;
    989 	}
    990 
    991 	/* see if we're supposed to do a read */
    992 	if (recv_len > 0) {
    993 		sc->sc_iic_done = 0;
    994 		command[2] |= 1;
    995 		command[3] = 0;
    996 
    997 		/*
    998 		 * XXX we need to do something to limit the size of the answer
    999 		 * - apparently the chip keeps sending until we tell it to stop
   1000 		 */
   1001 		sc->sc_i2c_read_len = recv_len;
   1002 		DPRINTF("rcv_len: %d\n", recv_len);
   1003 		cuda_send(sc, sc->sc_polling, 3, command);
   1004 		while ((sc->sc_iic_done == 0) && (sc->sc_error == 0)) {
   1005 			if (sc->sc_polling || cold) {
   1006 				cuda_poll(sc);
   1007 			} else {
   1008 				mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
   1009 				cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz);
   1010 				mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
   1011 			}
   1012 		}
   1013 
   1014 		if (sc->sc_error) {
   1015 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1016 			    "error trying to read from I2C\n");
   1017 			sc->sc_error = 0;
   1018 			return -1;
   1019 		}
   1020 	}
   1021 
   1022 	DPRINTF("received: %d\n", sc->sc_iic_done);
   1023 	if ((sc->sc_iic_done > 3) && (recv_len > 0)) {
   1024 		int rlen;
   1025 
   1026 		/* we got an answer */
   1027 		rlen = uimin(sc->sc_iic_done - 3, recv_len);
   1028 		memcpy(recv, &sc->sc_in[4], rlen);
   1029 #ifdef CUDA_DEBUG
   1030 		{
   1031 			int i;
   1032 			printf("ret:");
   1033 			for (i = 0; i < rlen; i++)
   1034 				printf(" %02x", recv[i]);
   1035 			printf("\n");
   1036 		}
   1037 #endif
   1038 		return rlen;
   1039 	}
   1040 	return 0;
   1041 }
   1042