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fcu.c revision 1.4
      1 /* $NetBSD: fcu.c,v 1.4 2021/07/30 22:07:14 macallan Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fcu.c,v 1.4 2021/07/30 22:07:14 macallan Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/device.h>
     35 #include <sys/conf.h>
     36 #include <sys/bus.h>
     37 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     39 
     40 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     41 
     42 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     45 
     46 #include <macppc/dev/fancontrolvar.h>
     47 
     48 //#define FCU_DEBUG
     49 #ifdef FCU_DEBUG
     50 #define DPRINTF printf
     51 #else
     52 #define DPRINTF if (0) printf
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 /* FCU registers, from OpenBSD's fcu.c */
     56 #define FCU_FAN_FAIL	0x0b		/* fans states in bits 0<1-6>7 */
     57 #define FCU_FAN_ACTIVE	0x0d
     58 #define FCU_FANREAD(x)	0x11 + (x)*2
     59 #define FCU_FANSET(x)	0x10 + (x)*2
     60 #define FCU_PWM_FAIL	0x2b
     61 #define FCU_PWM_ACTIVE	0x2d
     62 #define FCU_PWMREAD(x)	0x30 + (x)*2
     63 
     64 
     65 typedef struct _fcu_fan {
     66 	int target;
     67 	int reg;
     68 	int base_rpm, max_rpm;
     69 	int step;
     70 	int duty;	/* for pwm fans */
     71 } fcu_fan_t;
     72 
     73 #define FCU_ZONE_CPU		0
     74 #define FCU_ZONE_CASE		1
     75 #define FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY	2
     76 #define FCU_ZONE_COUNT		3
     77 
     78 struct fcu_softc {
     79 	device_t	sc_dev;
     80 	i2c_tag_t	sc_i2c;
     81 	i2c_addr_t	sc_addr;
     82 	struct sysctlnode 	*sc_sysctl_me;
     83 	struct sysmon_envsys	*sc_sme;
     84 	envsys_data_t		sc_sensors[32];
     85 	int			sc_nsensors;
     86 	fancontrol_zone_t	sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_COUNT];
     87 	fcu_fan_t		sc_fans[FANCONTROL_MAX_FANS];
     88 	int			sc_nfans;
     89 	lwp_t			*sc_thread;
     90 	bool			sc_dying, sc_pwm;
     91 	uint8_t			sc_eeprom0[160];
     92 	uint8_t			sc_eeprom1[160];
     93 };
     94 
     95 static int	fcu_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     96 static void	fcu_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     97 
     98 static void	fcu_sensors_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
     99 
    100 static bool is_cpu(const envsys_data_t *);
    101 static bool is_case(const envsys_data_t *);
    102 static bool is_drive(const envsys_data_t *);
    103 
    104 static int fcu_set_rpm(void *, int, int);
    105 static int fcu_get_rpm(void *, int);
    106 static void fcu_adjust(void *);
    107 
    108 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(fcu, sizeof(struct fcu_softc),
    109     fcu_match, fcu_attach, NULL, NULL);
    110 
    111 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
    112 	{ .compat = "fcu" },
    113 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
    114 };
    115 
    116 static int
    117 fcu_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    118 {
    119 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
    120 	int match_result;
    121 
    122 	if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, compat_data, &match_result))
    123 		return match_result;
    124 
    125 	if (ia->ia_addr == 0x2f)
    126 		return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
    127 
    128 	return 0;
    129 }
    130 
    131 static void
    132 fcu_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    133 {
    134 	struct fcu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    135 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
    136 	int have_eeprom1 = 1, i;
    137 
    138 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    139 	sc->sc_i2c = ia->ia_tag;
    140 	sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
    141 
    142 	aprint_naive("\n");
    143 	aprint_normal(": Fan Control Unit\n");
    144 
    145 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, (void *) &sc->sc_sysctl_me,
    146 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    147 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL,
    148 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    149 	    CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    150 
    151 	if (get_cpuid(0, sc->sc_eeprom0) < 160) {
    152 		/*
    153 		 * XXX this should never happen, we depend on the EEPROM for
    154 		 * calibration data to make sense of temperature and voltage
    155 		 * sensors elsewhere, and fan parameters here.
    156 		 */
    157 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no EEPROM data for CPU 0\n");
    158 		return;
    159 	}
    160 	if (get_cpuid(1, sc->sc_eeprom1) < 160)
    161 		have_eeprom1 = 0;
    162 
    163 	/* init zones */
    164 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].name = "CPUs";
    165 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].filter = is_cpu;
    166 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].cookie = sc;
    167 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].get_rpm = fcu_get_rpm;
    168 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].set_rpm = fcu_set_rpm;
    169 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].Tmin = 50;
    170 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].Tmax = 85;
    171 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU].nfans = 0;
    172 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].name = "Slots";
    173 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].filter = is_case;
    174 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].cookie = sc;
    175 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].Tmin = 50;
    176 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].Tmax = 75;
    177 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].nfans = 0;
    178 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].get_rpm = fcu_get_rpm;
    179 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE].set_rpm = fcu_set_rpm;
    180 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].name = "Drivebays";
    181 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].filter = is_drive;
    182 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].cookie = sc;
    183 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].get_rpm = fcu_get_rpm;
    184 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].set_rpm = fcu_set_rpm;
    185 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].Tmin = 30;
    186 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].Tmax = 50;
    187 	sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY].nfans = 0;
    188 
    189 	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
    190 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
    191 	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
    192 	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = fcu_sensors_refresh;
    193 
    194 	sc->sc_sensors[0].units = ENVSYS_SFANRPM;
    195 	sc->sc_sensors[1].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    196 	sc->sc_nfans = 0;
    197 
    198 	/* round up sensors */
    199 	int ch;
    200 
    201 	sc->sc_nsensors = 0;
    202 	ch = OF_child(ia->ia_cookie);
    203 	while (ch != 0) {
    204 		char type[32], descr[32];
    205 		uint32_t reg;
    206 
    207 		envsys_data_t *s = &sc->sc_sensors[sc->sc_nsensors];
    208 
    209 		s->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    210 
    211 		if (OF_getprop(ch, "device_type", type, 32) <= 0)
    212 			goto next;
    213 
    214 		if (strcmp(type, "fan-rpm-control") == 0) {
    215 			s->units = ENVSYS_SFANRPM;
    216 		} else if (strcmp(type, "fan-pwm-control") == 0) {
    217 			/* XXX we get the type from the register number */
    218 			s->units = ENVSYS_SFANRPM;
    219 /* skip those for now since we don't really know how to interpret them */
    220 #if 0
    221 		} else if (strcmp(type, "power-sensor") == 0) {
    222 			s->units = ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC;
    223 #endif
    224 		} else if (strcmp(type, "gpi-sensor") == 0) {
    225 			s->units = ENVSYS_INDICATOR;
    226 		} else {
    227 			/* ignore other types for now */
    228 			goto next;
    229 		}
    230 
    231 		if (OF_getprop(ch, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg)) <= 0)
    232 			goto next;
    233 		s->private = reg;
    234 
    235 		if (OF_getprop(ch, "location", descr, 32) <= 0)
    236 			goto next;
    237 		strcpy(s->desc, descr);
    238 
    239 		if (s->units == ENVSYS_SFANRPM) {
    240 			fcu_fan_t *fan = &sc->sc_fans[sc->sc_nfans];
    241 			uint8_t *eeprom = NULL;
    242 			uint16_t rmin, rmax;
    243 
    244 			if (strstr(descr, "CPU A") != NULL)
    245 				eeprom = sc->sc_eeprom0;
    246 			if (strstr(descr, "CPU B") != NULL) {
    247 				/*
    248 				 * XXX
    249 				 * this should never happen
    250 				 */
    251 				if (have_eeprom1 == 0) {
    252 					eeprom = sc->sc_eeprom0;
    253 				} else
    254 					eeprom = sc->sc_eeprom1;
    255 			}
    256 
    257 			fan->reg = reg;
    258 			fan->target = 0;
    259 			fan->duty = 0x80;
    260 
    261 			/* speed settings from EEPROM */
    262 			if (strstr(descr, "PUMP") != NULL) {
    263 				KASSERT(eeprom != NULL);
    264 				memcpy(&rmin, &eeprom[0x54], 2);
    265 				memcpy(&rmax, &eeprom[0x56], 2);
    266 				fan->base_rpm = rmin;
    267 				fan->max_rpm = rmax;
    268 				fan->step = (rmax - rmin) / 30;
    269 			} else if (strstr(descr, "INTAKE") != NULL) {
    270 				KASSERT(eeprom != NULL);
    271 				memcpy(&rmin, &eeprom[0x4c], 2);
    272 				memcpy(&rmax, &eeprom[0x4e], 2);
    273 				fan->base_rpm = rmin;
    274 				fan->max_rpm = rmax;
    275 				fan->step = (rmax - rmin) / 30;
    276 			} else if (strstr(descr, "EXHAUST") != NULL) {
    277 				KASSERT(eeprom != NULL);
    278 				memcpy(&rmin, &eeprom[0x50], 2);
    279 				memcpy(&rmax, &eeprom[0x52], 2);
    280 				fan->base_rpm = rmin;
    281 				fan->max_rpm = rmax;
    282 				fan->step = (rmax - rmin) / 30;
    283 			} else if (strstr(descr, "DRIVE") != NULL ) {
    284 				fan->base_rpm = 1000;
    285 				fan->max_rpm = 3000;
    286 				fan->step = 100;
    287 			} else {
    288 				fan->base_rpm = 1000;
    289 				fan->max_rpm = 3000;
    290 				fan->step = 100;
    291 			}
    292 			DPRINTF("fan %s: %d - %d rpm, step %d\n",
    293 			   descr, fan->base_rpm, fan->max_rpm, fan->step);
    294 
    295 			/* now stuff them into zones */
    296 			if (strstr(descr, "CPU") != NULL) {
    297 				fancontrol_zone_t *z = &sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CPU];
    298 				z->fans[z->nfans].num = sc->sc_nfans;
    299 				z->fans[z->nfans].min_rpm = fan->base_rpm;
    300 				z->fans[z->nfans].max_rpm = fan->max_rpm;
    301 				z->fans[z->nfans].name = s->desc;
    302 				z->nfans++;
    303 			} else if ((strstr(descr, "BACKSIDE") != NULL) ||
    304 				   (strstr(descr, "SLOT") != NULL))  {
    305 				fancontrol_zone_t *z = &sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_CASE];
    306 				z->fans[z->nfans].num = sc->sc_nfans;
    307 				z->fans[z->nfans].min_rpm = fan->base_rpm;
    308 				z->fans[z->nfans].max_rpm = fan->max_rpm;
    309 				z->fans[z->nfans].name = s->desc;
    310 				z->nfans++;
    311 			} else if (strstr(descr, "DRIVE") != NULL) {
    312 				fancontrol_zone_t *z = &sc->sc_zones[FCU_ZONE_DRIVEBAY];
    313 				z->fans[z->nfans].num = sc->sc_nfans;
    314 				z->fans[z->nfans].min_rpm = fan->base_rpm;
    315 				z->fans[z->nfans].max_rpm = fan->max_rpm;
    316 				z->fans[z->nfans].name = s->desc;
    317 				z->nfans++;
    318 			}
    319 			sc->sc_nfans++;
    320 		}
    321 		sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, s);
    322 		sc->sc_nsensors++;
    323 next:
    324 		ch = OF_peer(ch);
    325 	}
    326 	sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme);
    327 
    328 	/* setup sysctls for our zones etc. */
    329 	for (i = 0; i < FCU_ZONE_COUNT; i++) {
    330 		fancontrol_init_zone(&sc->sc_zones[i], sc->sc_sysctl_me);
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	sc->sc_dying = FALSE;
    334 	kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, curcpu(), fcu_adjust, sc, &sc->sc_thread,
    335 	    "fan control");
    336 }
    337 
    338 static void
    339 fcu_sensors_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
    340 {
    341 	struct fcu_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
    342 	uint8_t cmd;
    343 	uint16_t data = -1;
    344 	int error;
    345 
    346 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SFANRPM) {
    347 	    	cmd = edata->private + 1;
    348 	} else
    349 		cmd = edata->private;
    350 
    351 	/* fcu is a macppc only thing so we can safely assume big endian */
    352 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    353 	error = iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
    354 	    sc->sc_addr, &cmd, 1, &data, 2, 0);
    355 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    356 
    357 	if (error) {
    358 		edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    359 		return;
    360 	}
    361 
    362 	edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
    363 
    364 	switch (edata->units) {
    365 		case ENVSYS_SFANRPM:
    366 			edata->value_cur = data >> 3;
    367 			break;
    368 		case ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC:
    369 			/* XXX this reads bogus */
    370 			edata->value_cur = data * 1000;
    371 			break;
    372 		case ENVSYS_INDICATOR:
    373 			/* guesswork for now */
    374 			edata->value_cur = data >> 8;
    375 			break;
    376 		default:
    377 			edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    378 	}
    379 }
    380 
    381 static bool
    382 is_cpu(const envsys_data_t *edata)
    383 {
    384 	if (edata->units != ENVSYS_STEMP)
    385 		return false;
    386 	if (strstr(edata->desc, "CPU") != NULL)
    387 		return TRUE;
    388 	return false;
    389 }
    390 
    391 static bool
    392 is_case(const envsys_data_t *edata)
    393 {
    394 	if (edata->units != ENVSYS_STEMP)
    395 		return false;
    396 	if ((strstr(edata->desc, "MLB") != NULL) ||
    397 	    (strstr(edata->desc, "BACKSIDE") != NULL) ||
    398 	    (strstr(edata->desc, "U3") != NULL))
    399 		return TRUE;
    400 	return false;
    401 }
    402 
    403 static bool
    404 is_drive(const envsys_data_t *edata)
    405 {
    406 	if (edata->units != ENVSYS_STEMP)
    407 		return false;
    408 	if (strstr(edata->desc, "DRIVE") != NULL)
    409 		return TRUE;
    410 	return false;
    411 }
    412 
    413 static int
    414 fcu_get_rpm(void *cookie, int which)
    415 {
    416 	struct fcu_softc *sc = cookie;
    417 	fcu_fan_t *f = &sc->sc_fans[which];
    418 	int error;
    419 	uint16_t data;
    420 	uint8_t cmd;
    421 
    422 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    423 	cmd = f->reg + 1;
    424 	error = iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
    425 	    sc->sc_addr, &cmd, 1, &data, 2, 0);
    426 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    427 	if (error != 0) return -1;
    428 	data = data >> 3;
    429 	return data;
    430 }
    431 
    432 static int
    433 fcu_set_rpm(void *cookie, int which, int speed)
    434 {
    435 	struct fcu_softc *sc = cookie;
    436 	fcu_fan_t *f = &sc->sc_fans[which];
    437 	int error = 0;
    438 	uint8_t cmd;
    439 
    440 	if (speed > f->max_rpm) speed = f->max_rpm;
    441 	if (speed < f->base_rpm) speed = f->base_rpm;
    442 
    443 	if (f->reg < 0x30) {
    444 		uint16_t data;
    445 		/* simple rpm fan, just poke the register */
    446 
    447 		if (f->target == speed) return 0;
    448 		iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    449 		cmd = f->reg;
    450 		data = (speed << 3);
    451 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
    452 		    sc->sc_addr, &cmd, 1, &data, 2, 0);
    453 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    454 	} else {
    455 		int diff;
    456 		int nduty = f->duty;
    457 		int current_speed;
    458 		/* pwm fan, measure speed, then adjust duty cycle */
    459 		DPRINTF("pwm fan ");
    460 		current_speed = fcu_get_rpm(sc, which);
    461 		diff = current_speed - speed;
    462 		DPRINTF("d %d s %d t %d diff %d ", f->duty, current_speed, speed, diff);
    463 		if (diff > 100) {
    464 			nduty = uimax(20, nduty - 1);
    465 		}
    466 		if (diff < -100) {
    467 			nduty = uimin(0xd0, nduty + 1);
    468 		}
    469 		cmd = f->reg;
    470 		DPRINTF("%s nduty %d", __func__, nduty);
    471 		if (nduty != f->duty) {
    472 			uint8_t arg = nduty;
    473 			iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    474 			error = iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
    475 			    sc->sc_addr, &cmd, 1, &arg, 1, 0);
    476 			iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    477 			f->duty = nduty;
    478 			sc->sc_pwm = TRUE;
    479 
    480 		}
    481 		DPRINTF("ok\n");
    482 	}
    483 	if (error) printf("boo\n");
    484 	f->target = speed;
    485 	return 0;
    486 }
    487 
    488 static void
    489 fcu_adjust(void *cookie)
    490 {
    491 	struct fcu_softc *sc = cookie;
    492 	int i;
    493 	uint8_t cmd, data;
    494 
    495 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    496 		/* poke the FCU so we don't go 747 */
    497 		iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    498 		cmd = FCU_FAN_ACTIVE;
    499 		iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
    500 		    sc->sc_addr, &cmd, 1, &data, 1, 0);
    501 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
    502 		sc->sc_pwm = FALSE;
    503 		for (i = 0; i < FCU_ZONE_COUNT; i++)
    504 			fancontrol_adjust_zone(&sc->sc_zones[i]);
    505 		/*
    506 		 * take a shorter nap if we're in the proccess of adjusting a
    507 		 * PWM fan, which relies on measuring speed and then changing
    508 		 * its duty cycle until we're reasonable close to the target
    509 		 * speed
    510 		 */
    511 		kpause("fanctrl", true, mstohz(sc->sc_pwm ? 1000 : 2000), NULL);
    512 	}
    513 	kthread_exit(0);
    514 }
    515