ki2c.c revision 1.37 1 /* $NetBSD: ki2c.c,v 1.37 2025/07/05 15:16:08 macallan Exp $ */
2 /* Id: ki2c.c,v 1.7 2002/10/05 09:56:05 tsubai Exp */
3
4 /*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Tsubai Masanari. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/device.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34
35 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
36 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
37 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
38
39 #include "opt_ki2c.h"
40 #include <macppc/dev/ki2cvar.h>
41
42 #ifdef KI2C_DEBUG
43 #define DPRINTF printf
44 #else
45 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
46 #endif
47
48 #define KI2C_EXEC_MAX_CMDLEN 32
49 #define KI2C_EXEC_MAX_BUFLEN 32
50
51 int ki2c_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
52 void ki2c_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
53 inline uint8_t ki2c_readreg(struct ki2c_softc *, int);
54 inline void ki2c_writereg(struct ki2c_softc *, int, uint8_t);
55 u_int ki2c_getmode(struct ki2c_softc *);
56 void ki2c_setmode(struct ki2c_softc *, u_int);
57 u_int ki2c_getspeed(struct ki2c_softc *);
58 void ki2c_setspeed(struct ki2c_softc *, u_int);
59 int ki2c_intr(void *);
60 int ki2c_poll(struct ki2c_softc *, int);
61 int ki2c_start(struct ki2c_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
62 int ki2c_read(struct ki2c_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
63 int ki2c_write(struct ki2c_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
64
65 /* I2C glue */
66 static int ki2c_i2c_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *, size_t,
67 void *, size_t, int);
68
69
70 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ki2c, sizeof(struct ki2c_softc), ki2c_match, ki2c_attach,
71 NULL, NULL);
72
73 int
74 ki2c_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
75 {
76 struct confargs *ca = aux;
77
78 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "i2c") == 0)
79 return 1;
80
81 return 0;
82 }
83
84 void
85 ki2c_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
86 {
87 struct ki2c_softc *sc = device_private(self);
88 struct confargs *ca = aux;
89 int node = ca->ca_node;
90 uint32_t addr, channel, reg, intr[2];
91 int rate, child, /*namelen,*/ i2cbus[2] = {0, 0};
92 struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
93 prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
94 prop_array_t cfg;
95 int devs, devc, intrparent;;
96 char compat[256], num[8], descr[32];
97 prop_dictionary_t dev;
98 prop_data_t data;
99 char name[32], intr_xname[32];
100
101 sc->sc_dev = self;
102 sc->sc_tag = ca->ca_tag;
103 ca->ca_reg[0] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
104
105 if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,i2c-rate", &rate, 4) != 4) {
106 aprint_error(": cannot get i2c-rate\n");
107 return;
108 }
109 if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,address", &addr, 4) != 4) {
110 aprint_error(": unable to find i2c address\n");
111 return;
112 }
113 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_tag, addr, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_bh) != 0) {
114 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to map registers\n");
115 return;
116 }
117
118 if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,address-step", &sc->sc_regstep, 4) != 4) {
119 aprint_error(": unable to find i2c address step\n");
120 return;
121 }
122
123 if(OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", intr, 8) != 8) {
124 aprint_error(": can't find interrupt\n");
125 return;
126 }
127
128 /*
129 * on some G5 we have two openpics, one in mac-io, one in /u3
130 * in order to get interrupts we need to know which one we're
131 * connected to
132 */
133 sc->sc_poll = 0;
134
135 if(OF_getprop(node, "interrupt-parent", &intrparent, 4) == 4) {
136 uint32_t preg[2];
137 struct pic_ops *pic;
138
139 sc->sc_poll = 1;
140 if(OF_getprop(intrparent, "reg", preg, 8) > 4) {
141 /* now look for a pic with that base... */
142 printf("PIC base %08x\n", preg[0]);
143 pic = find_pic_by_cookie((void *)preg[0]);
144 if (pic != NULL) {
145 sc->sc_poll = 0;
146 intr[0] += pic->pic_intrbase;
147 }
148 }
149 }
150
151 if (sc->sc_poll) {
152 aprint_normal(" polling");
153 } else aprint_normal(" irq %d", intr[0]);
154
155 printf("\n");
156
157 ki2c_writereg(sc, STATUS, 0);
158 ki2c_writereg(sc, ISR, 0);
159 ki2c_writereg(sc, IER, 0);
160
161 ki2c_setmode(sc, I2C_STDSUBMODE);
162 ki2c_setspeed(sc, I2C_100kHz); /* XXX rate */
163
164 ki2c_writereg(sc, IER,I2C_INT_DATA|I2C_INT_ADDR|I2C_INT_STOP);
165
166 cfg = prop_array_create();
167 prop_dictionary_set(dict, "i2c-child-devices", cfg);
168 prop_object_release(cfg);
169
170 /*
171 * newer OF puts I2C devices under 'i2c-bus' instead of attaching them
172 * directly to the ki2c node so we just check if we have a child named
173 * 'i2c-bus' and if so we attach its children, not ours
174 *
175 * XXX
176 * should probably check for multiple i2c-bus children
177 */
178
179 int found_busnode = 0;
180 channel = 0;
181 child = OF_child(node);
182 while (child != 0) {
183 OF_getprop(child, "name", name, sizeof(name));
184 if (strcmp(name, "i2c-bus") == 0) {
185 OF_getprop(child, "reg", &channel, sizeof(channel));
186 i2cbus[channel] = child;
187 DPRINTF("found channel %x\n", channel);
188 found_busnode = 1;
189 }
190 child = OF_peer(child);
191 }
192 if (found_busnode == 0)
193 i2cbus[0] = node;
194
195 for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
196 devs = OF_child(i2cbus[channel]);
197 while (devs != 0) {
198 if (OF_getprop(devs, "name", name, 32) <= 0)
199 goto skip;
200 if (OF_getprop(devs, "compatible", compat, 256) <= 0) {
201 /* some i2c device nodes don't have 'compatible' */
202 memset(compat, 0, 256);
203 strncpy(compat, name, 256);
204 }
205 if (OF_getprop(devs, "reg", &addr, 4) <= 0)
206 if (OF_getprop(devs, "i2c-address", &addr, 4) <= 0)
207 goto skip;
208 addr |= channel << 8;
209 addr = addr >> 1;
210 DPRINTF("-> %s@%x\n", name, addr);
211 dev = prop_dictionary_create();
212 prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", name);
213 data = prop_data_create_copy(compat, strlen(compat)+1);
214 prop_dictionary_set(dev, "compatible", data);
215 prop_object_release(data);
216 prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", addr);
217 prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dev, "cookie", devs);
218 /* look for location info for sensors */
219 devc = OF_child(devs);
220 if (devc == 0) {
221 /* old style name info */
222 uint32_t ids[4];
223 int len = OF_getprop(devs, "hwsensor-id", ids, 16);
224 int i = 0, idx = 0;
225 char buffer[256];
226 memset(buffer, 0, 256);
227 OF_getprop(devs, "hwsensor-location", buffer, 256);
228 while (len > 0) {
229 reg = ids[i];
230 strcpy(descr, &buffer[idx]);
231 idx += strlen(descr) + 1;
232 DPRINTF("found '%s' at %02x\n", descr, reg);
233 snprintf(num, 7, "s%02x", i);
234 prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, num, descr);
235 i++;
236 len -= 4;
237 }
238 } else {
239 while (devc != 0) {
240 if (OF_getprop(devc, "reg", ®, 4) < 4) goto nope;
241 if (OF_getprop(devc, "location", descr, 32) <= 0)
242 goto nope;
243 DPRINTF("found '%s' at %02x\n", descr, reg);
244 snprintf(num, 7, "s%02x", reg);
245 prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, num, descr);
246 nope:
247 devc = OF_peer(devc);
248 }
249 }
250
251 prop_array_add(cfg, dev);
252 prop_object_release(dev);
253 skip:
254 devs = OF_peer(devs);
255 }
256 }
257
258 cv_init(&sc->sc_todev, device_xname(self));
259 mutex_init(&sc->sc_todevmtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
260
261 if(sc->sc_poll == 0) {
262 snprintf(intr_xname, sizeof(intr_xname), "%s intr", device_xname(self));
263 intr_establish_xname(intr[0], (intr[1] & 1) ? IST_LEVEL : IST_EDGE,
264 IPL_BIO, ki2c_intr, sc, intr_xname);
265
266 ki2c_writereg(sc, IER, I2C_INT_DATA | I2C_INT_ADDR| I2C_INT_STOP);
267 }
268
269 /* fill in the i2c tag */
270 iic_tag_init(&sc->sc_i2c);
271 sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
272 sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = ki2c_i2c_exec;
273
274 memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
275 iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
276 config_found(sc->sc_dev, &iba, iicbus_print, CFARGS_NONE);
277
278 }
279
280 uint8_t
281 ki2c_readreg(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int reg)
282 {
283
284 return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bh, sc->sc_regstep * reg);
285 }
286
287 void
288 ki2c_writereg(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
289 {
290
291 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bh, reg * sc->sc_regstep, val);
292 delay(10);
293 }
294
295 u_int
296 ki2c_getmode(struct ki2c_softc *sc)
297 {
298 return ki2c_readreg(sc, MODE) & I2C_MODE;
299 }
300
301 void
302 ki2c_setmode(struct ki2c_softc *sc, u_int mode)
303 {
304 ki2c_writereg(sc, MODE, mode);
305 }
306
307 u_int
308 ki2c_getspeed(struct ki2c_softc *sc)
309 {
310 return ki2c_readreg(sc, MODE) & I2C_SPEED;
311 }
312
313 void
314 ki2c_setspeed(struct ki2c_softc *sc, u_int speed)
315 {
316 u_int x;
317
318 KASSERT((speed & ~I2C_SPEED) == 0);
319 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, MODE);
320 x &= ~I2C_SPEED;
321 x |= speed;
322 ki2c_writereg(sc, MODE, x);
323 }
324
325 int
326 ki2c_intr(void *cookie)
327 {
328 struct ki2c_softc *sc = cookie;
329 u_int isr, x;
330 isr = ki2c_readreg(sc, ISR);
331 if (isr & I2C_INT_ADDR) {
332 #if 0
333 if ((ki2c_readreg(sc, STATUS) & I2C_ST_LASTAAK) == 0) {
334 /* No slave responded. */
335 sc->sc_flags |= I2C_ERROR;
336 goto out;
337 }
338 #endif
339
340 if (sc->sc_flags & I2C_READING) {
341 if (sc->sc_resid > 1) {
342 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, CONTROL);
343 x |= I2C_CT_AAK;
344 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, x);
345 }
346 } else {
347 ki2c_writereg(sc, DATA, *sc->sc_data++);
348 sc->sc_resid--;
349 }
350 }
351
352 if (isr & I2C_INT_DATA) {
353 if (sc->sc_flags & I2C_READING) {
354 *sc->sc_data++ = ki2c_readreg(sc, DATA);
355 sc->sc_resid--;
356
357 if (sc->sc_resid == 0) { /* Completed */
358 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, 0);
359 goto out;
360 }
361 } else {
362 #if 0
363 if ((ki2c_readreg(sc, STATUS) & I2C_ST_LASTAAK) == 0) {
364 /* No slave responded. */
365 sc->sc_flags |= I2C_ERROR;
366 goto out;
367 }
368 #endif
369
370 if (sc->sc_resid == 0) {
371 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, CONTROL) | I2C_CT_STOP;
372 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, x);
373 } else {
374 ki2c_writereg(sc, DATA, *sc->sc_data++);
375 sc->sc_resid--;
376 }
377 }
378 }
379
380 out:
381 if (isr & I2C_INT_STOP) {
382 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, 0);
383 sc->sc_flags &= ~I2C_BUSY;
384 cv_signal(&sc->sc_todev);
385 }
386
387 ki2c_writereg(sc, ISR, isr);
388
389 return 1;
390 }
391
392 int
393 ki2c_poll(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int timo)
394 {
395 int bail = 0;
396 while (sc->sc_flags & I2C_BUSY) {
397 if ((cold) || (bail > 10) || (sc->sc_poll)) {
398 if (ki2c_readreg(sc, ISR))
399 ki2c_intr(sc);
400 timo -= 10;
401 if (timo < 0) {
402 DPRINTF("i2c_poll: timeout\n");
403 return -1;
404 }
405 delay(10);
406 } else {
407 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
408 cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz/10);
409 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
410 bail++;
411 }
412 }
413 return 0;
414 }
415
416 int
417 ki2c_start(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int addr, int subaddr, void *data, int len)
418 {
419 int rw = (sc->sc_flags & I2C_READING) ? 1 : 0;
420 int timo, x;
421
422 KASSERT((addr & 1) == 0);
423
424 sc->sc_data = data;
425 sc->sc_resid = len;
426 sc->sc_flags |= I2C_BUSY;
427
428 timo = 1000 + len * 200;
429
430 /* XXX TAS3001 sometimes takes 50ms to finish writing registers. */
431 /* if (addr == 0x68) */
432 timo += 100000;
433
434 ki2c_writereg(sc, ADDR, addr | rw);
435 ki2c_writereg(sc, SUBADDR, subaddr);
436
437 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, CONTROL) | I2C_CT_ADDR;
438 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, x);
439
440 if (ki2c_poll(sc, timo))
441 return -1;
442 if (sc->sc_flags & I2C_ERROR) {
443 DPRINTF("I2C_ERROR\n");
444 return -1;
445 }
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 int
450 ki2c_read(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int addr, int subaddr, void *data, int len)
451 {
452 sc->sc_flags = I2C_READING;
453 DPRINTF("ki2c_read: %02x %d\n", addr, len);
454 return ki2c_start(sc, addr, subaddr, data, len);
455 }
456
457 int
458 ki2c_write(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int addr, int subaddr, void *data, int len)
459 {
460 sc->sc_flags = 0;
461 DPRINTF("ki2c_write: %02x %d\n",addr,len);
462 return ki2c_start(sc, addr, subaddr, data, len);
463 }
464
465 int
466 ki2c_i2c_exec(void *cookie, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr, const void *vcmd,
467 size_t cmdlen, void *vbuf, size_t buflen, int flags)
468 {
469 struct ki2c_softc *sc = cookie;
470 int i;
471 size_t w_len;
472 uint8_t *wp;
473 uint8_t wrbuf[KI2C_EXEC_MAX_CMDLEN + KI2C_EXEC_MAX_CMDLEN];
474 uint8_t channel;
475
476 /*
477 * We don't have any idea if the ki2c controller can execute
478 * i2c quick_{read,write} operations, so if someone tries one,
479 * return an error.
480 */
481 if (cmdlen == 0 && buflen == 0)
482 return -1;
483
484 /*
485 * Transaction could be much larger now. Bail if it exceeds our
486 * small combining buffer, we don't expect such devices.
487 */
488 if (cmdlen + buflen > sizeof(wrbuf))
489 return -1;
490
491 channel = (addr & 0xf80) ? 0x10 : 0x00;
492 addr &= 0x7f;
493
494
495 /* we handle the subaddress stuff ourselves */
496 ki2c_setmode(sc, channel | I2C_STDMODE);
497 ki2c_setspeed(sc, I2C_50kHz);
498
499 /* Write-buffer defaults to vcmd */
500 wp = (uint8_t *)(__UNCONST(vcmd));
501 w_len = cmdlen;
502
503 /*
504 * Concatenate vcmd and vbuf for write operations
505 *
506 * Drivers written specifically for ki2c might already do this,
507 * but "generic" i2c drivers still provide separate arguments
508 * for the cmd and buf parts of iic_smbus_write_{byte,word}.
509 */
510 if (I2C_OP_WRITE_P(op) && buflen != 0) {
511 if (cmdlen == 0) {
512 wp = (uint8_t *)vbuf;
513 w_len = buflen;
514 } else {
515 KASSERT((cmdlen + buflen) <= sizeof(wrbuf));
516 wp = (uint8_t *)(__UNCONST(vcmd));
517 w_len = 0;
518 for (i = 0; i < cmdlen; i++)
519 wrbuf[w_len++] = *wp++;
520 wp = (uint8_t *)vbuf;
521 for (i = 0; i < buflen; i++)
522 wrbuf[w_len++] = *wp++;
523 wp = wrbuf;
524 }
525 }
526
527 if (w_len > 0)
528 if (ki2c_write(sc, addr << 1, 0, wp, w_len) !=0 )
529 return -1;
530
531 if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op)) {
532 if (ki2c_read(sc, addr << 1, 0, vbuf, buflen) !=0 )
533 return -1;
534 }
535 return 0;
536 }
537