ki2c.c revision 1.42 1 /* $NetBSD: ki2c.c,v 1.42 2025/09/21 13:56:36 thorpej Exp $ */
2 /* Id: ki2c.c,v 1.7 2002/10/05 09:56:05 tsubai Exp */
3
4 /*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Tsubai Masanari. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/device.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34
35 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
36 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
37 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
38
39 #include "opt_ki2c.h"
40 #include <macppc/dev/ki2cvar.h>
41
42 #ifdef KI2C_DEBUG
43 #define DPRINTF printf
44 #else
45 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
46 #endif
47
48 #define KI2C_EXEC_MAX_CMDLEN 32
49 #define KI2C_EXEC_MAX_BUFLEN 32
50
51 int ki2c_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
52 void ki2c_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
53 inline uint8_t ki2c_readreg(struct ki2c_softc *, int);
54 inline void ki2c_writereg(struct ki2c_softc *, int, uint8_t);
55 u_int ki2c_getmode(struct ki2c_softc *);
56 void ki2c_setmode(struct ki2c_softc *, u_int);
57 u_int ki2c_getspeed(struct ki2c_softc *);
58 void ki2c_setspeed(struct ki2c_softc *, u_int);
59 int ki2c_intr(void *);
60 int ki2c_poll(struct ki2c_softc *, int);
61 int ki2c_start(struct ki2c_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
62 int ki2c_read(struct ki2c_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
63 int ki2c_write(struct ki2c_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
64
65 /* I2C glue */
66 static int ki2c_i2c_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *, size_t,
67 void *, size_t, int);
68
69
70 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ki2c, sizeof(struct ki2c_softc), ki2c_match, ki2c_attach,
71 NULL, NULL);
72
73 int
74 ki2c_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
75 {
76 struct confargs *ca = aux;
77
78 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "i2c") == 0)
79 return 1;
80
81 return 0;
82 }
83
84 void
85 ki2c_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
86 {
87 struct ki2c_softc *sc = device_private(self);
88 struct confargs *ca = aux;
89 int node = ca->ca_node, root;
90 uint32_t addr, channel, intr[2];
91 int rate, child, /*namelen,*/ i2cbus[2] = {0, 0};
92 prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
93 prop_array_t cfg;
94 int devs, intrparent;
95 char compat[256];
96 prop_dictionary_t dev;
97 prop_data_t data;
98 char name[32], intr_xname[32], model[32];
99 uint32_t picbase;
100
101 sc->sc_dev = self;
102 sc->sc_tag = ca->ca_tag;
103 ca->ca_reg[0] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
104
105 root = OF_finddevice("/");
106 model[0] = 0;
107 OF_getprop(root, "model", model, 32);
108 DPRINTF("model %s\n", model);
109 if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,i2c-rate", &rate, 4) != 4) {
110 aprint_error(": cannot get i2c-rate\n");
111 return;
112 }
113 if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,address", &addr, 4) != 4) {
114 aprint_error(": unable to find i2c address\n");
115 return;
116 }
117 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_tag, addr, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_bh) != 0) {
118 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to map registers\n");
119 return;
120 }
121
122 if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,address-step", &sc->sc_regstep, 4) != 4) {
123 aprint_error(": unable to find i2c address step\n");
124 return;
125 }
126
127 if(OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", intr, 8) != 8) {
128 aprint_error(": can't find interrupt\n");
129 return;
130 }
131
132 /*
133 * on some G5 we have two openpics, one in mac-io, one in /u3
134 * in order to get interrupts we need to know which one we're
135 * connected to
136 */
137 sc->sc_poll = 0;
138
139 if(OF_getprop(node, "interrupt-parent", &intrparent, 4) == 4) {
140 uint32_t preg[8];
141 struct pic_ops *pic;
142
143 sc->sc_poll = 1;
144 if(OF_getprop(intrparent, "reg", preg, 8) > 4) {
145 /* now look for a pic with that base... */
146 picbase = preg[0];
147 if ((picbase & 0x80000000) == 0) {
148 /* some OF versions have the openpic's reg as
149 * an offset into mac-io just to be annoying */
150 int mio = OF_parent(intrparent);
151 if (OF_getprop(mio, "ranges", preg, 20) == 20)
152 picbase += preg[3];
153 }
154 DPRINTF("PIC base %08x\n", picbase);
155 pic = find_pic_by_cookie((void *)picbase);
156 if (pic != NULL) {
157 sc->sc_poll = 0;
158 intr[0] += pic->pic_intrbase;
159 }
160 }
161 }
162
163 if (sc->sc_poll) {
164 aprint_normal(" polling");
165 } else aprint_normal(" irq %d", intr[0]);
166
167 printf("\n");
168
169 ki2c_writereg(sc, STATUS, 0);
170 ki2c_writereg(sc, ISR, 0);
171 ki2c_writereg(sc, IER, 0);
172
173 ki2c_setmode(sc, I2C_STDSUBMODE);
174 ki2c_setspeed(sc, I2C_100kHz); /* XXX rate */
175
176 ki2c_writereg(sc, IER,I2C_INT_DATA|I2C_INT_ADDR|I2C_INT_STOP);
177
178 cfg = prop_array_create();
179 prop_dictionary_set(dict, "i2c-child-devices", cfg);
180 prop_object_release(cfg);
181
182 /*
183 * newer OF puts I2C devices under 'i2c-bus' instead of attaching them
184 * directly to the ki2c node so we just check if we have a child named
185 * 'i2c-bus' and if so we attach its children, not ours
186 *
187 * XXX
188 * should probably check for multiple i2c-bus children
189 */
190
191 int found_busnode = 0;
192 channel = 0;
193 child = OF_child(node);
194 while (child != 0) {
195 OF_getprop(child, "name", name, sizeof(name));
196 if (strcmp(name, "i2c-bus") == 0) {
197 OF_getprop(child, "reg", &channel, sizeof(channel));
198 i2cbus[channel] = child;
199 DPRINTF("found channel %x\n", channel);
200 found_busnode = 1;
201 }
202 child = OF_peer(child);
203 }
204 if (found_busnode == 0)
205 i2cbus[0] = node;
206
207 for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
208 devhandle_t child_devhandle;
209
210 devs = OF_child(i2cbus[channel]);
211 while (devs != 0) {
212 if (OF_getprop(devs, "name", name, 32) <= 0)
213 goto skip;
214 if (OF_getprop(devs, "compatible", compat, 256) <= 0) {
215 /* some i2c device nodes don't have 'compatible' */
216 memset(compat, 0, 256);
217 strncpy(compat, name, 256);
218 }
219 if (OF_getprop(devs, "reg", &addr, 4) <= 0)
220 if (OF_getprop(devs, "i2c-address", &addr, 4) <= 0)
221 goto skip;
222 addr |= channel << 8;
223 addr = addr >> 1;
224 DPRINTF("-> %s@%x\n", name, addr);
225 dev = prop_dictionary_create();
226 prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", name);
227 data = prop_data_create_copy(compat, strlen(compat)+1);
228 prop_dictionary_set(dev, "compatible", data);
229 prop_object_release(data);
230 prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", addr);
231 child_devhandle =
232 devhandle_from_of(devhandle_invalid(), devs);
233 prop_dictionary_set_data(dev, "devhandle",
234 &child_devhandle, sizeof(child_devhandle));
235
236 prop_array_add(cfg, dev);
237 prop_object_release(dev);
238 skip:
239 devs = OF_peer(devs);
240 }
241 }
242
243 cv_init(&sc->sc_todev, device_xname(self));
244 mutex_init(&sc->sc_todevmtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
245
246 if(sc->sc_poll == 0) {
247 snprintf(intr_xname, sizeof(intr_xname), "%s intr", device_xname(self));
248 intr_establish_xname(intr[0], (intr[1] & 1) ? IST_LEVEL : IST_EDGE,
249 IPL_BIO, ki2c_intr, sc, intr_xname);
250
251 ki2c_writereg(sc, IER, I2C_INT_DATA | I2C_INT_ADDR| I2C_INT_STOP);
252 }
253
254 /* fill in the i2c tag */
255 iic_tag_init(&sc->sc_i2c);
256 sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
257 sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = ki2c_i2c_exec;
258
259 iicbus_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_i2c);
260 }
261
262 uint8_t
263 ki2c_readreg(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int reg)
264 {
265
266 return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bh, sc->sc_regstep * reg);
267 }
268
269 void
270 ki2c_writereg(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
271 {
272
273 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bh, reg * sc->sc_regstep, val);
274 delay(10);
275 }
276
277 u_int
278 ki2c_getmode(struct ki2c_softc *sc)
279 {
280 return ki2c_readreg(sc, MODE) & I2C_MODE;
281 }
282
283 void
284 ki2c_setmode(struct ki2c_softc *sc, u_int mode)
285 {
286 ki2c_writereg(sc, MODE, mode);
287 }
288
289 u_int
290 ki2c_getspeed(struct ki2c_softc *sc)
291 {
292 return ki2c_readreg(sc, MODE) & I2C_SPEED;
293 }
294
295 void
296 ki2c_setspeed(struct ki2c_softc *sc, u_int speed)
297 {
298 u_int x;
299
300 KASSERT((speed & ~I2C_SPEED) == 0);
301 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, MODE);
302 x &= ~I2C_SPEED;
303 x |= speed;
304 ki2c_writereg(sc, MODE, x);
305 }
306
307 int
308 ki2c_intr(void *cookie)
309 {
310 struct ki2c_softc *sc = cookie;
311 u_int isr, x;
312 isr = ki2c_readreg(sc, ISR);
313 if (isr & I2C_INT_ADDR) {
314 #if 0
315 if ((ki2c_readreg(sc, STATUS) & I2C_ST_LASTAAK) == 0) {
316 /* No slave responded. */
317 sc->sc_flags |= I2C_ERROR;
318 goto out;
319 }
320 #endif
321
322 if (sc->sc_flags & I2C_READING) {
323 if (sc->sc_resid > 1) {
324 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, CONTROL);
325 x |= I2C_CT_AAK;
326 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, x);
327 }
328 } else {
329 ki2c_writereg(sc, DATA, *sc->sc_data++);
330 sc->sc_resid--;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (isr & I2C_INT_DATA) {
335 if (sc->sc_flags & I2C_READING) {
336 *sc->sc_data++ = ki2c_readreg(sc, DATA);
337 sc->sc_resid--;
338
339 if (sc->sc_resid == 0) { /* Completed */
340 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, 0);
341 goto out;
342 }
343 } else {
344 #if 0
345 if ((ki2c_readreg(sc, STATUS) & I2C_ST_LASTAAK) == 0) {
346 /* No slave responded. */
347 sc->sc_flags |= I2C_ERROR;
348 goto out;
349 }
350 #endif
351
352 if (sc->sc_resid == 0) {
353 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, CONTROL) | I2C_CT_STOP;
354 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, x);
355 } else {
356 ki2c_writereg(sc, DATA, *sc->sc_data++);
357 sc->sc_resid--;
358 }
359 }
360 }
361
362 out:
363 if (isr & I2C_INT_STOP) {
364 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, 0);
365 sc->sc_flags &= ~I2C_BUSY;
366 cv_signal(&sc->sc_todev);
367 }
368
369 ki2c_writereg(sc, ISR, isr);
370
371 return 1;
372 }
373
374 int
375 ki2c_poll(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int timo)
376 {
377 int bail = 0;
378 while (sc->sc_flags & I2C_BUSY) {
379 if ((cold) || (bail > 10) || (sc->sc_poll)) {
380 if (ki2c_readreg(sc, ISR))
381 ki2c_intr(sc);
382 timo -= 10;
383 if (timo < 0) {
384 DPRINTF("i2c_poll: timeout\n");
385 return -1;
386 }
387 delay(10);
388 } else {
389 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
390 cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_todev, &sc->sc_todevmtx, hz/10);
391 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_todevmtx);
392 bail++;
393 }
394 }
395 return 0;
396 }
397
398 int
399 ki2c_start(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int addr, int subaddr, void *data, int len)
400 {
401 int rw = (sc->sc_flags & I2C_READING) ? 1 : 0;
402 int timo, x;
403
404 KASSERT((addr & 1) == 0);
405
406 sc->sc_data = data;
407 sc->sc_resid = len;
408 sc->sc_flags |= I2C_BUSY;
409
410 timo = 1000 + len * 200;
411
412 /* XXX TAS3001 sometimes takes 50ms to finish writing registers. */
413 /* if (addr == 0x68) */
414 timo += 100000;
415
416 ki2c_writereg(sc, ADDR, addr | rw);
417 ki2c_writereg(sc, SUBADDR, subaddr);
418
419 x = ki2c_readreg(sc, CONTROL) | I2C_CT_ADDR;
420 ki2c_writereg(sc, CONTROL, x);
421
422 if (ki2c_poll(sc, timo))
423 return -1;
424 if (sc->sc_flags & I2C_ERROR) {
425 DPRINTF("I2C_ERROR\n");
426 return -1;
427 }
428 return 0;
429 }
430
431 int
432 ki2c_read(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int addr, int subaddr, void *data, int len)
433 {
434 sc->sc_flags = I2C_READING;
435 DPRINTF("ki2c_read: %02x %d\n", addr, len);
436 return ki2c_start(sc, addr, subaddr, data, len);
437 }
438
439 int
440 ki2c_write(struct ki2c_softc *sc, int addr, int subaddr, void *data, int len)
441 {
442 sc->sc_flags = 0;
443 DPRINTF("ki2c_write: %02x %d\n",addr,len);
444 return ki2c_start(sc, addr, subaddr, data, len);
445 }
446
447 int
448 ki2c_i2c_exec(void *cookie, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr, const void *vcmd,
449 size_t cmdlen, void *vbuf, size_t buflen, int flags)
450 {
451 struct ki2c_softc *sc = cookie;
452 int i;
453 size_t w_len;
454 uint8_t *wp;
455 uint8_t wrbuf[KI2C_EXEC_MAX_CMDLEN + KI2C_EXEC_MAX_CMDLEN];
456 uint8_t channel;
457
458 /*
459 * We don't have any idea if the ki2c controller can execute
460 * i2c quick_{read,write} operations, so if someone tries one,
461 * return an error.
462 */
463 if (cmdlen == 0 && buflen == 0)
464 return -1;
465
466 /*
467 * Transaction could be much larger now. Bail if it exceeds our
468 * small combining buffer, we don't expect such devices.
469 */
470 if (cmdlen + buflen > sizeof(wrbuf))
471 return -1;
472
473 channel = (addr & 0xf80) ? 0x10 : 0x00;
474 addr &= 0x7f;
475
476
477 /* we handle the subaddress stuff ourselves */
478 ki2c_setmode(sc, channel | I2C_STDMODE);
479 ki2c_setspeed(sc, I2C_50kHz);
480
481 /* Write-buffer defaults to vcmd */
482 wp = (uint8_t *)(__UNCONST(vcmd));
483 w_len = cmdlen;
484
485 /*
486 * Concatenate vcmd and vbuf for write operations
487 *
488 * Drivers written specifically for ki2c might already do this,
489 * but "generic" i2c drivers still provide separate arguments
490 * for the cmd and buf parts of iic_smbus_write_{byte,word}.
491 */
492 if (I2C_OP_WRITE_P(op) && buflen != 0) {
493 if (cmdlen == 0) {
494 wp = (uint8_t *)vbuf;
495 w_len = buflen;
496 } else {
497 KASSERT((cmdlen + buflen) <= sizeof(wrbuf));
498 wp = (uint8_t *)(__UNCONST(vcmd));
499 w_len = 0;
500 for (i = 0; i < cmdlen; i++)
501 wrbuf[w_len++] = *wp++;
502 wp = (uint8_t *)vbuf;
503 for (i = 0; i < buflen; i++)
504 wrbuf[w_len++] = *wp++;
505 wp = wrbuf;
506 }
507 }
508
509 if (w_len > 0)
510 if (ki2c_write(sc, addr << 1, 0, wp, w_len) !=0 )
511 return -1;
512
513 if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op)) {
514 if (ki2c_read(sc, addr << 1, 0, vbuf, buflen) !=0 )
515 return -1;
516 }
517 return 0;
518 }
519