lightbar.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: lightbar.c,v 1.2 2025/09/15 06:42:10 macallan Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2025 Michael Lorenz
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lightbar.c,v 1.2 2025/09/15 06:42:10 macallan Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/device.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kmem.h>
36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
37 #include <sys/cpu.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
40
41 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
42 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
43 #include <machine/pio.h>
44 #include <macppc/dev/dbdma.h>
45 #include <macppc/dev/obiovar.h>
46 #include <macppc/dev/i2sreg.h>
47
48 #ifdef LIGHTBAR_DEBUG
49 # define DPRINTF printf
50 #else
51 # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
52 #endif
53
54 struct lightbar_softc {
55 device_t sc_dev;
56 int sc_node;
57 bus_space_tag_t sc_tag;
58 bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
59 bus_space_handle_t sc_odmah;
60 dbdma_regmap_t *sc_odma;
61 struct dbdma_command *sc_odmacmd;
62 uint32_t sc_baseaddr;
63 uint32_t *sc_dmabuf;
64 lwp_t *sc_thread;
65 int sc_sys, sc_user;
66 struct cpu_info *sc_cpu[2];
67 struct sysctlnode *sc_sysctl_me;
68 };
69
70 static int lightbar_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
71 static void lightbar_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
72 static void lightbar_thread(void *);
73
74 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(lightbar, sizeof(struct lightbar_softc), lightbar_match,
75 lightbar_attach, NULL, NULL);
76
77 /*
78 * upper 16 bit are LEDs from the top right to the bottom left
79 * however, the hardware has them rotated so the uppper left bit is in 1
80 */
81 #define LEDMASK(x) ((x << 1) | (((x) & 0x80000000) >> 31))
82
83 static int
84 lightbar_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
85 {
86 struct confargs *ca;
87 int soundbus, soundchip;
88 char buf[32];
89
90 ca = aux;
91 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "i2s") != 0)
92 return 0;
93
94 if ((soundbus = OF_child(ca->ca_node)) == 0 ||
95 (soundchip = OF_child(soundbus)) == 0)
96 return 0;
97
98 if (OF_getprop(soundchip, "virtual", buf, 32) == 0)
99 return 200; /* beat out snapper */
100
101 return 0;
102 }
103
104 static void
105 lightbar_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
106 {
107 struct lightbar_softc *sc;
108 struct confargs *ca;
109 struct dbdma_command *cmd;
110 struct sysctlnode *node;
111 uint32_t reg[6], x;
112 int i, timo;
113
114 sc = device_private(self);
115 sc->sc_dev = self;
116
117 ca = aux;
118 sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
119 sc->sc_tag = ca->ca_tag;
120
121 sc->sc_odmacmd = dbdma_alloc(4 * sizeof(struct dbdma_command), NULL);
122
123 sc->sc_baseaddr = ca->ca_baseaddr;
124
125 /*
126 * default brightnesss for system and user time bar
127 * can be changed via sysctl later on
128 */
129 sc->sc_sys = 2;
130 sc->sc_user = 8;
131
132 OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
133 reg[0] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
134 reg[2] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
135
136 bus_space_map(sc->sc_tag, reg[0], reg[1], 0, &sc->sc_bsh);
137 obio_space_map(reg[2], reg[3], &sc->sc_odmah);
138 sc->sc_odma = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_odmah);
139 DPRINTF("reg %08x odma %08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_bsh, (uint32_t)sc->sc_odmah);
140
141 aprint_normal("\n");
142
143 /* PMF event handler */
144 pmf_device_register(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL);
145
146 /* enable i2s goop */
147 x = obio_read_4(KEYLARGO_FCR1);
148 x |= I2S0CLKEN | I2S0EN;
149 obio_write_4(KEYLARGO_FCR1, x);
150
151 /* Clear CLKSTOPPEND. */
152 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bsh, I2S_INT, I2S_INT_CLKSTOPPEND);
153
154 x = obio_read_4(KEYLARGO_FCR1); /* FCR */
155 x &= ~I2S0CLKEN; /* XXX I2S0 */
156 obio_write_4(KEYLARGO_FCR1, x);
157
158 /* Wait until clock is stopped. */
159 for (timo = 1000; timo > 0; timo--) {
160 if (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bsh, I2S_INT) &
161 I2S_INT_CLKSTOPPEND)
162 goto done;
163 delay(1);
164 }
165 DPRINTF("timeout\n");
166 done:
167 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_bsh, I2S_FORMAT, 0x01fa0000);
168
169 x = obio_read_4(KEYLARGO_FCR1);
170 x |= I2S0CLKEN;
171 obio_write_4(KEYLARGO_FCR1, x);
172
173 sc->sc_dmabuf = kmem_alloc(4096, KM_SLEEP);
174
175 /* initial pattern, just to say hi */
176 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
177 sc->sc_dmabuf[i] = LEDMASK(0xaa550000);
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * We use a single DMA buffer, with just 8 32bit words which the DBDMA
182 * engine loops over. That way we can:
183 * - get away without using interrupts, just scribble a new pattern into
184 * the buffer
185 * - play PWM tricks with the LEDs, giving us 8 levels of brightness
186 */
187 cmd = sc->sc_odmacmd;
188 DBDMA_BUILD(cmd, DBDMA_CMD_OUT_MORE, 0, 32, vtophys((vaddr_t)sc->sc_dmabuf),
189 0, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
190 cmd++;
191 DBDMA_BUILD(cmd, DBDMA_CMD_NOP, 0, 0,
192 0/*vtophys((vaddr_t)sc->sc_odmacmd)*/, 0, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER,
193 DBDMA_BRANCH_ALWAYS);
194
195 out32rb(&cmd->d_cmddep, vtophys((vaddr_t)sc->sc_odmacmd));
196
197 dbdma_start(sc->sc_odma, sc->sc_odmacmd);
198
199 sc->sc_cpu[0] = cpu_lookup(0);
200 sc->sc_cpu[1] = cpu_lookup(1);
201 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "monitoring %s\n",
202 sc->sc_cpu[1] == NULL ? "one CPU" : "two CPUs");
203
204 if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, lightbar_thread, sc,
205 &sc->sc_thread, "%s", "lightbar") != 0) {
206 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to create kthread\n");
207 }
208
209 /* setup sysctl nodes */
210 sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, (void *) &sc->sc_sysctl_me,
211 CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
212 CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL,
213 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
214 CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
215 sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, (void *) &node,
216 CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
217 CTLTYPE_INT, "sys", "system time",
218 NULL, 0, (void *)&sc->sc_sys, 0,
219 CTL_HW,
220 sc->sc_sysctl_me->sysctl_num,
221 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
222 sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, (void *) &node,
223 CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
224 CTLTYPE_INT, "user", "user time",
225 NULL, 0, (void *)&sc->sc_user, 0,
226 CTL_HW,
227 sc->sc_sysctl_me->sysctl_num,
228 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
229 }
230
231 /*
232 * this draws a bar into out[0..7], system time as dim, other CPU time as
233 * bright, idle as off
234 * prev[CPUSTATES] stores old counter values, old[2] old bar lengths
235 */
236 static int
237 lightbar_update(struct lightbar_softc *sc, uint64_t *cp_time, uint64_t *prev,
238 int *old, uint32_t *out)
239 {
240 uint64_t total = 0;
241 int all, sys, idle, syst, i;
242
243 for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
244 total += cp_time[i] - prev[i];
245 idle = (int)(cp_time[CP_IDLE] - prev[CP_IDLE]);
246 syst = (int)(cp_time[CP_SYS] - prev[CP_SYS]);
247 all = (total - idle) * 8 / total;
248 sys = syst * 8 / total;
249 for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
250 prev[i] = cp_time[i];
251 if ((all != old[0]) || (sys != old[1])) {
252 for (i = 0; i < sys; i++) out[i] = sc->sc_sys;
253 for (; i < all; i++) out[i] = sc->sc_user;
254 for (; i < 8; i++) out[i] = 0;
255 old[0] = all;
256 old[1] = sys;
257 return 1;
258 }
259 return 0;
260 }
261
262 static void
263 lightbar_thread(void *cookie)
264 {
265 struct lightbar_softc *sc = cookie;
266 uint32_t latch;
267 uint64_t prev[2 * CPUSTATES];
268 int i, j, old[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}, intensity[16];
269
270 for (i = 0; i < 2 * CPUSTATES; i++)
271 prev[i] = 0;
272
273 tsleep(cookie, PRI_NONE, "lights", hz);
274
275 while (1) {
276 int update;
277 /* draw CPU0's usage into the upper bar */
278 update = lightbar_update(sc,
279 sc->sc_cpu[0]->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time,
280 prev, old, &intensity[8]);
281 if (sc->sc_cpu[1] != NULL) {
282 /*
283 * if we have a 2nd CPU draw its usage into the lower
284 * bar
285 */
286 update |= lightbar_update(sc,
287 sc->sc_cpu[1]->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time,
288 &prev[CPUSTATES], &old[2], intensity);
289 } else {
290 /*
291 * if we don't have a 2nd CPU just duplicate the bar
292 * from the first
293 */
294 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
295 intensity[i] = intensity[i + 8];
296 }
297 if (update) {
298 /*
299 * this turns our intensity map into a bit pattern for
300 * the hardware - we have 8 samples in our buffer, for
301 * each LED we set the corresponding bit in intensity[j]
302 * samples
303 */
304 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
305 latch = 0;
306 for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
307 if (intensity[j] > i)
308 latch |= 1 << (j + 16);
309 }
310 sc->sc_dmabuf[i] = LEDMASK(latch);
311 }
312 }
313
314 tsleep(cookie, PRI_NONE, "lights", hz / 5);
315 }
316 kthread_exit(0);
317 }
318