wdc_obio.c revision 1.40 1 /* $NetBSD: wdc_obio.c,v 1.40 2004/08/20 06:39:38 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc_obio.c,v 1.40 2004/08/20 06:39:38 thorpej Exp $");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46
47 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
48
49 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
51
52 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
53 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
54 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
55
56 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
57
58 #include <macppc/dev/dbdma.h>
59
60 #define WDC_REG_NPORTS 8
61 #define WDC_AUXREG_OFFSET 0x16
62 #define WDC_DEFAULT_PIO_IRQ 13 /* XXX */
63 #define WDC_DEFAULT_DMA_IRQ 2 /* XXX */
64
65 #define WDC_OPTIONS_DMA 0x01
66
67 /*
68 * XXX This code currently doesn't even try to allow 32-bit data port use.
69 */
70
71 struct wdc_obio_softc {
72 struct wdc_softc sc_wdcdev;
73 struct ata_channel *sc_chanptr;
74 struct ata_channel sc_channel;
75 struct ata_queue sc_chqueue;
76 struct wdc_regs sc_wdc_regs;
77 dbdma_regmap_t *sc_dmareg;
78 dbdma_command_t *sc_dmacmd;
79 u_int sc_dmaconf[2]; /* per target value of CONFIG_REG */
80 void *sc_ih;
81 };
82
83 int wdc_obio_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
84 void wdc_obio_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
85 int wdc_obio_detach __P((struct device *, int));
86 int wdc_obio_dma_init __P((void *, int, int, void *, size_t, int));
87 void wdc_obio_dma_start __P((void *, int, int));
88 int wdc_obio_dma_finish __P((void *, int, int, int));
89
90 static void wdc_obio_select __P((struct ata_channel *, int));
91 static void adjust_timing __P((struct ata_channel *));
92 static void ata4_adjust_timing __P((struct ata_channel *));
93
94 CFATTACH_DECL(wdc_obio, sizeof(struct wdc_obio_softc),
95 wdc_obio_probe, wdc_obio_attach, wdc_obio_detach, wdcactivate);
96
97 int
98 wdc_obio_probe(parent, match, aux)
99 struct device *parent;
100 struct cfdata *match;
101 void *aux;
102 {
103 struct confargs *ca = aux;
104 char compat[32];
105
106 /* XXX should not use name */
107 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ATA") == 0 ||
108 strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ata") == 0 ||
109 strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ata0") == 0 ||
110 strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ide") == 0)
111 return 1;
112
113 memset(compat, 0, sizeof(compat));
114 OF_getprop(ca->ca_node, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
115 if (strcmp(compat, "heathrow-ata") == 0 ||
116 strcmp(compat, "keylargo-ata") == 0)
117 return 1;
118
119 return 0;
120 }
121
122 void
123 wdc_obio_attach(parent, self, aux)
124 struct device *parent, *self;
125 void *aux;
126 {
127 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (void *)self;
128 struct wdc_regs *wdr;
129 struct confargs *ca = aux;
130 struct ata_channel *chp = &sc->sc_channel;
131 int intr, i;
132 int use_dma = 0;
133 char path[80];
134
135 if (sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & WDC_OPTIONS_DMA) {
136 if (ca->ca_nreg >= 16 || ca->ca_nintr == -1)
137 use_dma = 1; /* XXX Don't work yet. */
138 }
139
140 if (ca->ca_nintr >= 4 && ca->ca_nreg >= 8) {
141 intr = ca->ca_intr[0];
142 printf(" irq %d", intr);
143 } else if (ca->ca_nintr == -1) {
144 intr = WDC_DEFAULT_PIO_IRQ;
145 printf(" irq property not found; using %d", intr);
146 } else {
147 printf(": couldn't get irq property\n");
148 return;
149 }
150
151 if (use_dma)
152 printf(": DMA transfer");
153
154 printf("\n");
155
156 sc->sc_wdcdev.regs = wdr = &sc->sc_wdc_regs;
157
158 wdr->cmd_iot = wdr->ctl_iot =
159 macppc_make_bus_space_tag(ca->ca_baseaddr + ca->ca_reg[0], 4);
160
161 if (bus_space_map(wdr->cmd_iot, 0, WDC_REG_NPORTS, 0,
162 &wdr->cmd_baseioh) ||
163 bus_space_subregion(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh,
164 WDC_AUXREG_OFFSET, 1, &wdr->ctl_ioh)) {
165 printf("%s: couldn't map registers\n",
166 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev.dv_xname);
167 return;
168 }
169 for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
170 if (bus_space_subregion(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh, i,
171 i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdr->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
172 bus_space_unmap(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh,
173 WDC_REG_NPORTS);
174 printf("%s: couldn't subregion registers\n",
175 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev.dv_xname);
176 return;
177 }
178 }
179 wdc_init_shadow_regs(chp);
180 #if 0
181 wdr->data32iot = wdr->cmd_iot;
182 wdr->data32ioh = wdr->cmd_ioh;
183 #endif
184
185 sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(intr, IST_LEVEL, IPL_BIO, wdcintr, chp);
186
187 if (use_dma) {
188 sc->sc_dmacmd = dbdma_alloc(sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 20);
189 sc->sc_dmareg = mapiodev(ca->ca_baseaddr + ca->ca_reg[2],
190 ca->ca_reg[3]);
191 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_DMA;
192 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 2;
193 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ata-4") == 0) {
194 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_UDMA;
195 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_udma_cap = 4;
196 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = ata4_adjust_timing;
197 } else {
198 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = adjust_timing;
199 }
200 #ifdef notyet
201 /* Minimum cycle time is 150ns (DMA MODE 1) on ohare. */
202 if (ohare) {
203 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 3;
204 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 1;
205 }
206 #endif
207 } else {
208 /* all non-DMA controllers can use adjust_timing */
209 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = adjust_timing;
210 }
211
212 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 4;
213 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_DATA16;
214 sc->sc_chanptr = chp;
215 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_channels = &sc->sc_chanptr;
216 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_nchannels = 1;
217 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_arg = sc;
218 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_init = wdc_obio_dma_init;
219 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_start = wdc_obio_dma_start;
220 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_finish = wdc_obio_dma_finish;
221 chp->ch_channel = 0;
222 chp->ch_atac = &sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac;
223 chp->ch_queue = &sc->sc_chqueue;
224
225 #define OHARE_FEATURE_REG 0xf3000038
226
227 /* XXX Enable wdc1 by feature reg. */
228 memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
229 OF_package_to_path(ca->ca_node, path, sizeof(path));
230 if (strcmp(path, "/bandit@F2000000/ohare@10/ata@21000") == 0) {
231 u_int x;
232
233 x = in32rb(OHARE_FEATURE_REG);
234 x |= 8;
235 out32rb(OHARE_FEATURE_REG, x);
236 }
237
238 wdcattach(chp);
239 }
240
241 /* Multiword DMA transfer timings */
242 struct ide_timings {
243 int cycle; /* minimum cycle time [ns] */
244 int active; /* minimum command active time [ns] */
245 };
246 static struct ide_timings pio_timing[5] = {
247 { 600, 180 }, /* Mode 0 */
248 { 390, 150 }, /* 1 */
249 { 240, 105 }, /* 2 */
250 { 180, 90 }, /* 3 */
251 { 120, 75 } /* 4 */
252 };
253 static struct ide_timings dma_timing[3] = {
254 { 480, 240 }, /* Mode 0 */
255 { 165, 90 }, /* Mode 1 */
256 { 120, 75 } /* Mode 2 */
257 };
258
259 static struct ide_timings udma_timing[5] = {
260 {120, 180}, /* Mode 0 */
261 { 90, 150}, /* Mode 1 */
262 { 60, 120}, /* Mode 2 */
263 { 45, 90}, /* Mode 3 */
264 { 30, 90} /* Mode 4 */
265 };
266
267 #define TIME_TO_TICK(time) howmany((time), 30)
268 #define PIO_REC_OFFSET 4
269 #define PIO_REC_MIN 1
270 #define PIO_ACT_MIN 1
271 #define DMA_REC_OFFSET 1
272 #define DMA_REC_MIN 1
273 #define DMA_ACT_MIN 1
274
275 #define ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(time) howmany((time), 15) /* 15 ns clock */
276
277 #define CONFIG_REG (0x200 >> 4) /* IDE access timing register */
278
279 void
280 wdc_obio_select(chp, drive)
281 struct ata_channel *chp;
282 int drive;
283 {
284 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (struct wdc_obio_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
285 struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
286
287 bus_space_write_4(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh,
288 CONFIG_REG, sc->sc_dmaconf[drive]);
289 }
290
291 void
292 adjust_timing(chp)
293 struct ata_channel *chp;
294 {
295 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (struct wdc_obio_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
296 int drive;
297 int min_cycle = 0, min_active = 0;
298 int cycle_tick = 0, act_tick = 0, inact_tick = 0, half_tick;
299
300 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
301 u_int conf = 0;
302 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
303
304 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
305 /* set up pio mode timings */
306 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) {
307 int piomode = drvp->PIO_mode;
308 min_cycle = pio_timing[piomode].cycle;
309 min_active = pio_timing[piomode].active;
310
311 cycle_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
312 act_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
313 if (act_tick < PIO_ACT_MIN)
314 act_tick = PIO_ACT_MIN;
315 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick - PIO_REC_OFFSET;
316 if (inact_tick < PIO_REC_MIN)
317 inact_tick = PIO_REC_MIN;
318 /* mask: 0x000007ff */
319 conf |= (inact_tick << 5) | act_tick;
320 }
321 /* Set up DMA mode timings */
322 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
323 int dmamode = drvp->DMA_mode;
324 min_cycle = dma_timing[dmamode].cycle;
325 min_active = dma_timing[dmamode].active;
326 cycle_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
327 act_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
328 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick - DMA_REC_OFFSET;
329 if (inact_tick < DMA_REC_MIN)
330 inact_tick = DMA_REC_MIN;
331 half_tick = 0; /* XXX */
332 /* mask: 0xfffff800 */
333 conf |=
334 (half_tick << 21) |
335 (inact_tick << 16) | (act_tick << 11);
336 }
337 #ifdef DEBUG
338 if (conf) {
339 printf("conf[%d] = 0x%x, cyc = %d (%d ns), act = %d (%d ns), inact = %d\n",
340 drive, conf, cycle_tick, min_cycle, act_tick, min_active, inact_tick);
341 }
342 #endif
343 sc->sc_dmaconf[drive] = conf;
344 }
345 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = 0;
346 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[0]) {
347 wdc_obio_select(chp,0);
348 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1] &&
349 (sc->sc_dmaconf[0] != sc->sc_dmaconf[1])) {
350 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = wdc_obio_select;
351 }
352 } else if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1]) {
353 wdc_obio_select(chp,1);
354 }
355 }
356
357 void
358 ata4_adjust_timing(chp)
359 struct ata_channel *chp;
360 {
361 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (struct wdc_obio_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
362 int drive;
363 int min_cycle = 0, min_active = 0;
364 int cycle_tick = 0, act_tick = 0, inact_tick = 0;
365
366 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
367 u_int conf = 0;
368 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
369
370 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
371 /* set up pio mode timings */
372
373 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) {
374 int piomode = drvp->PIO_mode;
375 min_cycle = pio_timing[piomode].cycle;
376 min_active = pio_timing[piomode].active;
377
378 cycle_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
379 act_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
380 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick;
381 /* mask: 0x000003ff */
382 conf |= (inact_tick << 5) | act_tick;
383 }
384 /* set up dma mode timings */
385 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
386 int dmamode = drvp->DMA_mode;
387 min_cycle = dma_timing[dmamode].cycle;
388 min_active = dma_timing[dmamode].active;
389 cycle_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
390 act_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
391 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick;
392 /* mask: 0x001ffc00 */
393 conf |= (act_tick << 10) | (inact_tick << 15);
394 }
395 /* set up udma mode timings */
396 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
397 int udmamode = drvp->UDMA_mode;
398 min_cycle = udma_timing[udmamode].cycle;
399 min_active = udma_timing[udmamode].active;
400 act_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
401 cycle_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
402 /* mask: 0x1ff00000 */
403 conf |= (cycle_tick << 21) | (act_tick << 25) | 0x100000;
404 }
405 #ifdef DEBUG
406 if (conf) {
407 printf("ata4 conf[%d] = 0x%x, cyc = %d (%d ns), act = %d (%d ns), inact = %d\n",
408 drive, conf, cycle_tick, min_cycle, act_tick, min_active, inact_tick);
409 }
410 #endif
411 sc->sc_dmaconf[drive] = conf;
412 }
413 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = 0;
414 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[0]) {
415 wdc_obio_select(chp,0);
416 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1] &&
417 (sc->sc_dmaconf[0] != sc->sc_dmaconf[1])) {
418 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = wdc_obio_select;
419 }
420 } else if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1]) {
421 wdc_obio_select(chp,1);
422 }
423 }
424
425 int
426 wdc_obio_detach(self, flags)
427 struct device *self;
428 int flags;
429 {
430 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (void *)self;
431 int error;
432
433 if ((error = wdcdetach(self, flags)) != 0)
434 return error;
435
436 intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
437
438 /* Unmap our i/o space. */
439 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_wdcdev.regs->cmd_iot,
440 sc->sc_wdcdev.regs->cmd_ioh, WDC_REG_NPORTS);
441
442 /* Unmap DMA registers. */
443 /* XXX unmapiodev(sc->sc_dmareg); */
444 /* XXX free(sc->sc_dmacmd); */
445
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 int
450 wdc_obio_dma_init(v, channel, drive, databuf, datalen, flags)
451 void *v;
452 void *databuf;
453 size_t datalen;
454 int flags;
455 {
456 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = v;
457 vaddr_t va = (vaddr_t)databuf;
458 dbdma_command_t *cmdp;
459 u_int cmd, offset;
460 int read = flags & WDC_DMA_READ;
461
462 cmdp = sc->sc_dmacmd;
463 cmd = read ? DBDMA_CMD_IN_MORE : DBDMA_CMD_OUT_MORE;
464
465 offset = va & PGOFSET;
466
467 /* if va is not page-aligned, setup the first page */
468 if (offset != 0) {
469 int rest = PAGE_SIZE - offset; /* the rest of the page */
470
471 if (datalen > rest) { /* if continues to next page */
472 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, cmd, 0, rest, vtophys(va),
473 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER,
474 DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
475 datalen -= rest;
476 va += rest;
477 cmdp++;
478 }
479 }
480
481 /* now va is page-aligned */
482 while (datalen > PAGE_SIZE) {
483 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, cmd, 0, PAGE_SIZE, vtophys(va),
484 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
485 datalen -= PAGE_SIZE;
486 va += PAGE_SIZE;
487 cmdp++;
488 }
489
490 /* the last page (datalen <= PAGE_SIZE here) */
491 cmd = read ? DBDMA_CMD_IN_LAST : DBDMA_CMD_OUT_LAST;
492 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, cmd, 0, datalen, vtophys(va),
493 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
494 cmdp++;
495
496 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_STOP, 0, 0, 0,
497 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
498
499 return 0;
500 }
501
502 void
503 wdc_obio_dma_start(v, channel, drive)
504 void *v;
505 int channel, drive;
506 {
507 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = v;
508
509 dbdma_start(sc->sc_dmareg, sc->sc_dmacmd);
510 }
511
512 int
513 wdc_obio_dma_finish(v, channel, drive, read)
514 void *v;
515 int channel, drive;
516 int read;
517 {
518 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = v;
519
520 dbdma_stop(sc->sc_dmareg);
521 return 0;
522 }
523