wdc_obio.c revision 1.44 1 /* $NetBSD: wdc_obio.c,v 1.44 2006/03/29 04:16:45 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc_obio.c,v 1.44 2006/03/29 04:16:45 thorpej Exp $");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46
47 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
48
49 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
51
52 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
53 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
54 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
55
56 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
57
58 #include <macppc/dev/dbdma.h>
59
60 #define WDC_REG_NPORTS 8
61 #define WDC_AUXREG_OFFSET 0x16
62 #define WDC_DEFAULT_PIO_IRQ 13 /* XXX */
63 #define WDC_DEFAULT_DMA_IRQ 2 /* XXX */
64
65 #define WDC_OPTIONS_DMA 0x01
66
67 /*
68 * XXX This code currently doesn't even try to allow 32-bit data port use.
69 */
70
71 struct wdc_obio_softc {
72 struct wdc_softc sc_wdcdev;
73 struct ata_channel *sc_chanptr;
74 struct ata_channel sc_channel;
75 struct ata_queue sc_chqueue;
76 struct wdc_regs sc_wdc_regs;
77 dbdma_regmap_t *sc_dmareg;
78 dbdma_command_t *sc_dmacmd;
79 u_int sc_dmaconf[2]; /* per target value of CONFIG_REG */
80 void *sc_ih;
81 };
82
83 int wdc_obio_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
84 void wdc_obio_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
85 int wdc_obio_detach __P((struct device *, int));
86 int wdc_obio_dma_init __P((void *, int, int, void *, size_t, int));
87 void wdc_obio_dma_start __P((void *, int, int));
88 int wdc_obio_dma_finish __P((void *, int, int, int));
89
90 static void wdc_obio_select __P((struct ata_channel *, int));
91 static void adjust_timing __P((struct ata_channel *));
92 static void ata4_adjust_timing __P((struct ata_channel *));
93
94 CFATTACH_DECL(wdc_obio, sizeof(struct wdc_obio_softc),
95 wdc_obio_probe, wdc_obio_attach, wdc_obio_detach, wdcactivate);
96
97 int
98 wdc_obio_probe(parent, match, aux)
99 struct device *parent;
100 struct cfdata *match;
101 void *aux;
102 {
103 struct confargs *ca = aux;
104 char compat[32];
105
106 /* XXX should not use name */
107 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ATA") == 0 ||
108 strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ata") == 0 ||
109 strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ata0") == 0 ||
110 strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ide") == 0)
111 return 1;
112
113 memset(compat, 0, sizeof(compat));
114 OF_getprop(ca->ca_node, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
115 if (strcmp(compat, "heathrow-ata") == 0 ||
116 strcmp(compat, "keylargo-ata") == 0)
117 return 1;
118
119 return 0;
120 }
121
122 void
123 wdc_obio_attach(parent, self, aux)
124 struct device *parent, *self;
125 void *aux;
126 {
127 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (void *)self;
128 struct wdc_regs *wdr;
129 struct confargs *ca = aux;
130 struct ata_channel *chp = &sc->sc_channel;
131 int intr, i;
132 int use_dma = 0;
133 char path[80];
134
135 if (device_cfdata(&sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev)->cf_flags &
136 WDC_OPTIONS_DMA) {
137 if (ca->ca_nreg >= 16 || ca->ca_nintr == -1)
138 use_dma = 1; /* XXX Don't work yet. */
139 }
140
141 if (ca->ca_nintr >= 4 && ca->ca_nreg >= 8) {
142 intr = ca->ca_intr[0];
143 printf(" irq %d", intr);
144 } else if (ca->ca_nintr == -1) {
145 intr = WDC_DEFAULT_PIO_IRQ;
146 printf(" irq property not found; using %d", intr);
147 } else {
148 printf(": couldn't get irq property\n");
149 return;
150 }
151
152 if (use_dma)
153 printf(": DMA transfer");
154
155 printf("\n");
156
157 sc->sc_wdcdev.regs = wdr = &sc->sc_wdc_regs;
158
159 wdr->cmd_iot = wdr->ctl_iot =
160 macppc_make_bus_space_tag(ca->ca_baseaddr + ca->ca_reg[0], 4);
161
162 if (bus_space_map(wdr->cmd_iot, 0, WDC_REG_NPORTS, 0,
163 &wdr->cmd_baseioh) ||
164 bus_space_subregion(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh,
165 WDC_AUXREG_OFFSET, 1, &wdr->ctl_ioh)) {
166 printf("%s: couldn't map registers\n",
167 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev.dv_xname);
168 return;
169 }
170 for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
171 if (bus_space_subregion(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh, i,
172 i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdr->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
173 bus_space_unmap(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh,
174 WDC_REG_NPORTS);
175 printf("%s: couldn't subregion registers\n",
176 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dev.dv_xname);
177 return;
178 }
179 }
180 #if 0
181 wdr->data32iot = wdr->cmd_iot;
182 wdr->data32ioh = wdr->cmd_ioh;
183 #endif
184
185 sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(intr, IST_LEVEL, IPL_BIO, wdcintr, chp);
186
187 if (use_dma) {
188 sc->sc_dmacmd = dbdma_alloc(sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 20);
189 sc->sc_dmareg = mapiodev(ca->ca_baseaddr + ca->ca_reg[2],
190 ca->ca_reg[3]);
191 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_DMA;
192 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 2;
193 if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "ata-4") == 0) {
194 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_UDMA;
195 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_udma_cap = 4;
196 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = ata4_adjust_timing;
197 } else {
198 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = adjust_timing;
199 }
200 #ifdef notyet
201 /* Minimum cycle time is 150ns (DMA MODE 1) on ohare. */
202 if (ohare) {
203 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 3;
204 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 1;
205 }
206 #endif
207 } else {
208 /* all non-DMA controllers can use adjust_timing */
209 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_set_modes = adjust_timing;
210 }
211
212 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 4;
213 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_cap |= ATAC_CAP_DATA16;
214 sc->sc_chanptr = chp;
215 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_channels = &sc->sc_chanptr;
216 sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac.atac_nchannels = 1;
217 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_arg = sc;
218 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_init = wdc_obio_dma_init;
219 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_start = wdc_obio_dma_start;
220 sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_finish = wdc_obio_dma_finish;
221 chp->ch_channel = 0;
222 chp->ch_atac = &sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_atac;
223 chp->ch_queue = &sc->sc_chqueue;
224 chp->ch_ndrive = 2;
225
226 wdc_init_shadow_regs(chp);
227
228 #define OHARE_FEATURE_REG 0xf3000038
229
230 /* XXX Enable wdc1 by feature reg. */
231 memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
232 OF_package_to_path(ca->ca_node, path, sizeof(path));
233 if (strcmp(path, "/bandit@F2000000/ohare@10/ata@21000") == 0) {
234 u_int x;
235
236 x = in32rb(OHARE_FEATURE_REG);
237 x |= 8;
238 out32rb(OHARE_FEATURE_REG, x);
239 }
240
241 wdcattach(chp);
242 }
243
244 /* Multiword DMA transfer timings */
245 struct ide_timings {
246 int cycle; /* minimum cycle time [ns] */
247 int active; /* minimum command active time [ns] */
248 };
249 static struct ide_timings pio_timing[5] = {
250 { 600, 180 }, /* Mode 0 */
251 { 390, 150 }, /* 1 */
252 { 240, 105 }, /* 2 */
253 { 180, 90 }, /* 3 */
254 { 120, 75 } /* 4 */
255 };
256 static struct ide_timings dma_timing[3] = {
257 { 480, 240 }, /* Mode 0 */
258 { 165, 90 }, /* Mode 1 */
259 { 120, 75 } /* Mode 2 */
260 };
261
262 static struct ide_timings udma_timing[5] = {
263 {120, 180}, /* Mode 0 */
264 { 90, 150}, /* Mode 1 */
265 { 60, 120}, /* Mode 2 */
266 { 45, 90}, /* Mode 3 */
267 { 30, 90} /* Mode 4 */
268 };
269
270 #define TIME_TO_TICK(time) howmany((time), 30)
271 #define PIO_REC_OFFSET 4
272 #define PIO_REC_MIN 1
273 #define PIO_ACT_MIN 1
274 #define DMA_REC_OFFSET 1
275 #define DMA_REC_MIN 1
276 #define DMA_ACT_MIN 1
277
278 #define ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(time) howmany((time), 15) /* 15 ns clock */
279
280 #define CONFIG_REG (0x200 >> 4) /* IDE access timing register */
281
282 void
283 wdc_obio_select(chp, drive)
284 struct ata_channel *chp;
285 int drive;
286 {
287 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (struct wdc_obio_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
288 struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
289
290 bus_space_write_4(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_baseioh,
291 CONFIG_REG, sc->sc_dmaconf[drive]);
292 }
293
294 void
295 adjust_timing(chp)
296 struct ata_channel *chp;
297 {
298 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (struct wdc_obio_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
299 int drive;
300 int min_cycle = 0, min_active = 0;
301 int cycle_tick = 0, act_tick = 0, inact_tick = 0, half_tick;
302
303 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
304 u_int conf = 0;
305 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
306
307 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
308 /* set up pio mode timings */
309 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) {
310 int piomode = drvp->PIO_mode;
311 min_cycle = pio_timing[piomode].cycle;
312 min_active = pio_timing[piomode].active;
313
314 cycle_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
315 act_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
316 if (act_tick < PIO_ACT_MIN)
317 act_tick = PIO_ACT_MIN;
318 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick - PIO_REC_OFFSET;
319 if (inact_tick < PIO_REC_MIN)
320 inact_tick = PIO_REC_MIN;
321 /* mask: 0x000007ff */
322 conf |= (inact_tick << 5) | act_tick;
323 }
324 /* Set up DMA mode timings */
325 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
326 int dmamode = drvp->DMA_mode;
327 min_cycle = dma_timing[dmamode].cycle;
328 min_active = dma_timing[dmamode].active;
329 cycle_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
330 act_tick = TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
331 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick - DMA_REC_OFFSET;
332 if (inact_tick < DMA_REC_MIN)
333 inact_tick = DMA_REC_MIN;
334 half_tick = 0; /* XXX */
335 /* mask: 0xfffff800 */
336 conf |=
337 (half_tick << 21) |
338 (inact_tick << 16) | (act_tick << 11);
339 }
340 #ifdef DEBUG
341 if (conf) {
342 printf("conf[%d] = 0x%x, cyc = %d (%d ns), act = %d (%d ns), inact = %d\n",
343 drive, conf, cycle_tick, min_cycle, act_tick, min_active, inact_tick);
344 }
345 #endif
346 sc->sc_dmaconf[drive] = conf;
347 }
348 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = 0;
349 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[0]) {
350 wdc_obio_select(chp,0);
351 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1] &&
352 (sc->sc_dmaconf[0] != sc->sc_dmaconf[1])) {
353 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = wdc_obio_select;
354 }
355 } else if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1]) {
356 wdc_obio_select(chp,1);
357 }
358 }
359
360 void
361 ata4_adjust_timing(chp)
362 struct ata_channel *chp;
363 {
364 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (struct wdc_obio_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
365 int drive;
366 int min_cycle = 0, min_active = 0;
367 int cycle_tick = 0, act_tick = 0, inact_tick = 0;
368
369 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
370 u_int conf = 0;
371 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
372
373 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
374 /* set up pio mode timings */
375
376 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) {
377 int piomode = drvp->PIO_mode;
378 min_cycle = pio_timing[piomode].cycle;
379 min_active = pio_timing[piomode].active;
380
381 cycle_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
382 act_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
383 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick;
384 /* mask: 0x000003ff */
385 conf |= (inact_tick << 5) | act_tick;
386 }
387 /* set up dma mode timings */
388 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
389 int dmamode = drvp->DMA_mode;
390 min_cycle = dma_timing[dmamode].cycle;
391 min_active = dma_timing[dmamode].active;
392 cycle_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
393 act_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
394 inact_tick = cycle_tick - act_tick;
395 /* mask: 0x001ffc00 */
396 conf |= (act_tick << 10) | (inact_tick << 15);
397 }
398 /* set up udma mode timings */
399 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
400 int udmamode = drvp->UDMA_mode;
401 min_cycle = udma_timing[udmamode].cycle;
402 min_active = udma_timing[udmamode].active;
403 act_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_active);
404 cycle_tick = ATA4_TIME_TO_TICK(min_cycle);
405 /* mask: 0x1ff00000 */
406 conf |= (cycle_tick << 21) | (act_tick << 25) | 0x100000;
407 }
408 #ifdef DEBUG
409 if (conf) {
410 printf("ata4 conf[%d] = 0x%x, cyc = %d (%d ns), act = %d (%d ns), inact = %d\n",
411 drive, conf, cycle_tick, min_cycle, act_tick, min_active, inact_tick);
412 }
413 #endif
414 sc->sc_dmaconf[drive] = conf;
415 }
416 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = 0;
417 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[0]) {
418 wdc_obio_select(chp,0);
419 if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1] &&
420 (sc->sc_dmaconf[0] != sc->sc_dmaconf[1])) {
421 sc->sc_wdcdev.select = wdc_obio_select;
422 }
423 } else if (sc->sc_dmaconf[1]) {
424 wdc_obio_select(chp,1);
425 }
426 }
427
428 int
429 wdc_obio_detach(self, flags)
430 struct device *self;
431 int flags;
432 {
433 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = (void *)self;
434 int error;
435
436 if ((error = wdcdetach(self, flags)) != 0)
437 return error;
438
439 intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
440
441 /* Unmap our i/o space. */
442 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_wdcdev.regs->cmd_iot,
443 sc->sc_wdcdev.regs->cmd_ioh, WDC_REG_NPORTS);
444
445 /* Unmap DMA registers. */
446 /* XXX unmapiodev(sc->sc_dmareg); */
447 /* XXX free(sc->sc_dmacmd); */
448
449 return 0;
450 }
451
452 int
453 wdc_obio_dma_init(v, channel, drive, databuf, datalen, flags)
454 void *v;
455 void *databuf;
456 size_t datalen;
457 int flags;
458 {
459 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = v;
460 vaddr_t va = (vaddr_t)databuf;
461 dbdma_command_t *cmdp;
462 u_int cmd, offset;
463 int read = flags & WDC_DMA_READ;
464
465 cmdp = sc->sc_dmacmd;
466 cmd = read ? DBDMA_CMD_IN_MORE : DBDMA_CMD_OUT_MORE;
467
468 offset = va & PGOFSET;
469
470 /* if va is not page-aligned, setup the first page */
471 if (offset != 0) {
472 int rest = PAGE_SIZE - offset; /* the rest of the page */
473
474 if (datalen > rest) { /* if continues to next page */
475 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, cmd, 0, rest, vtophys(va),
476 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER,
477 DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
478 datalen -= rest;
479 va += rest;
480 cmdp++;
481 }
482 }
483
484 /* now va is page-aligned */
485 while (datalen > PAGE_SIZE) {
486 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, cmd, 0, PAGE_SIZE, vtophys(va),
487 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
488 datalen -= PAGE_SIZE;
489 va += PAGE_SIZE;
490 cmdp++;
491 }
492
493 /* the last page (datalen <= PAGE_SIZE here) */
494 cmd = read ? DBDMA_CMD_IN_LAST : DBDMA_CMD_OUT_LAST;
495 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, cmd, 0, datalen, vtophys(va),
496 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
497 cmdp++;
498
499 DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_STOP, 0, 0, 0,
500 DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
501
502 return 0;
503 }
504
505 void
506 wdc_obio_dma_start(v, channel, drive)
507 void *v;
508 int channel, drive;
509 {
510 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = v;
511
512 dbdma_start(sc->sc_dmareg, sc->sc_dmacmd);
513 }
514
515 int
516 wdc_obio_dma_finish(v, channel, drive, read)
517 void *v;
518 int channel, drive;
519 int read;
520 {
521 struct wdc_obio_softc *sc = v;
522
523 dbdma_stop(sc->sc_dmareg);
524 return 0;
525 }
526