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pci_machdep.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.18 2001/07/22 11:29:48 wiz Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/time.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/errno.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 
     52 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     53 
     54 #define _MACPPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     55 #include <machine/bus.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/bus.h>
     58 #include <machine/pio.h>
     59 #include <machine/intr.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     63 
     64 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     65 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     66 
     67 static void fixpci __P((int, pci_chipset_tag_t));
     68 static int find_node_intr __P((int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *));
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * PCI doesn't have any special needs; just use the generic versions
     72  * of these functions.
     73  */
     74 struct macppc_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
     75 	0,			/* _bounce_thresh */
     76 	_bus_dmamap_create,
     77 	_bus_dmamap_destroy,
     78 	_bus_dmamap_load,
     79 	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
     80 	_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
     81 	_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
     82 	_bus_dmamap_unload,
     83 	NULL,			/* _dmamap_sync */
     84 	_bus_dmamem_alloc,
     85 	_bus_dmamem_free,
     86 	_bus_dmamem_map,
     87 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
     88 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
     89 };
     90 
     91 void
     92 pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba)
     93 	struct device *parent, *self;
     94 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba;
     95 {
     96 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
     97 	int bus = pba->pba_bus;
     98 	int node, nn, sz;
     99 	int32_t busrange[2];
    100 
    101 	for (node = pc->node; node; node = nn) {
    102 		sz = OF_getprop(node, "bus-range", busrange, 8);
    103 		if (sz == 8 && busrange[0] == bus) {
    104 			fixpci(node, pc);
    105 			return;
    106 		}
    107 		if ((nn = OF_child(node)) != 0)
    108 			continue;
    109 		while ((nn = OF_peer(node)) == 0) {
    110 			node = OF_parent(node);
    111 			if (node == pc->node)
    112 				return;		/* not found */
    113 		}
    114 	}
    115 }
    116 
    117 int
    118 pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, busno)
    119 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    120 	int busno;
    121 {
    122 
    123 	/*
    124 	 * Bus number is irrelevant.  Configuration Mechanism 1 is in
    125 	 * use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal' range).
    126 	 */
    127 	return 32;
    128 }
    129 
    130 pcitag_t
    131 pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function)
    132 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    133 	int bus, device, function;
    134 {
    135 	pcitag_t tag;
    136 
    137 	if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
    138 		panic("pci_make_tag: bad request");
    139 
    140 	/* XXX magic number */
    141 	tag = 0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
    142 
    143 	return tag;
    144 }
    145 
    146 void
    147 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, bp, dp, fp)
    148 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    149 	pcitag_t tag;
    150 	int *bp, *dp, *fp;
    151 {
    152 
    153 	if (bp != NULL)
    154 		*bp = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
    155 	if (dp != NULL)
    156 		*dp = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
    157 	if (fp != NULL)
    158 		*fp = (tag >> 8) & 0x07;
    159 }
    160 
    161 pcireg_t
    162 pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg)
    163 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    164 	pcitag_t tag;
    165 	int reg;
    166 {
    167 
    168 	return (*pc->conf_read)(pc, tag, reg);
    169 }
    170 
    171 void
    172 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, data)
    173 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    174 	pcitag_t tag;
    175 	int reg;
    176 	pcireg_t data;
    177 {
    178 
    179 	(*pc->conf_write)(pc, tag, reg, data);
    180 }
    181 
    182 int
    183 pci_intr_map(pa, ihp)
    184 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    185 	pci_intr_handle_t *ihp;
    186 {
    187 	int pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
    188 	int line = pa->pa_intrline;
    189 
    190 	if (pin == 0) {
    191 		/* No IRQ used. */
    192 		goto bad;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	if (pin > 4) {
    196 		printf("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
    197 		goto bad;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/*
    201 	 * Section 6.2.4, `Miscellaneous Functions', says that 255 means
    202 	 * `unknown' or `no connection' on a PC.  We assume that a device with
    203 	 * `no connection' either doesn't have an interrupt (in which case the
    204 	 * pin number should be 0, and would have been noticed above), or
    205 	 * wasn't configured by the BIOS (in which case we punt, since there's
    206 	 * no real way we can know how the interrupt lines are mapped in the
    207 	 * hardware).
    208 	 *
    209 	 * XXX
    210 	 * Since IRQ 0 is only used by the clock, and we can't actually be sure
    211 	 * that the BIOS did its job, we also recognize that as meaning that
    212 	 * the BIOS has not configured the device.
    213 	 */
    214 	if (line == 0 || line == 255) {
    215 		printf("pci_intr_map: no mapping for pin %c\n", '@' + pin);
    216 		goto bad;
    217 	} else {
    218 		if (line >= ICU_LEN) {
    219 			printf("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d\n", line);
    220 			goto bad;
    221 		}
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	*ihp = line;
    225 	return 0;
    226 
    227 bad:
    228 	*ihp = -1;
    229 	return 1;
    230 }
    231 
    232 const char *
    233 pci_intr_string(pc, ih)
    234 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    235 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    236 {
    237 	static char irqstr[8];		/* 4 + 2 + NULL + sanity */
    238 
    239 	if (ih == 0 || ih >= ICU_LEN)
    240 		panic("pci_intr_string: bogus handle 0x%x\n", ih);
    241 
    242 	sprintf(irqstr, "irq %d", ih);
    243 	return (irqstr);
    244 
    245 }
    246 
    247 const struct evcnt *
    248 pci_intr_evcnt(pc, ih)
    249 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    250 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    251 {
    252 
    253 	/* XXX for now, no evcnt parent reported */
    254 	return NULL;
    255 }
    256 
    257 void *
    258 pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, level, func, arg)
    259 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    260 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    261 	int level, (*func) __P((void *));
    262 	void *arg;
    263 {
    264 
    265 	if (ih == 0 || ih >= ICU_LEN)
    266 		panic("pci_intr_establish: bogus handle 0x%x\n", ih);
    267 
    268 	return intr_establish(ih, IST_LEVEL, level, func, arg);
    269 }
    270 
    271 void
    272 pci_intr_disestablish(pc, cookie)
    273 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    274 	void *cookie;
    275 {
    276 
    277 	intr_disestablish(cookie);
    278 }
    279 
    280 #define pcibus(x) \
    281 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT)
    282 #define pcidev(x) \
    283 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICEMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT)
    284 #define pcifunc(x) \
    285 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT)
    286 
    287 void
    288 fixpci(parent, pc)
    289 	int parent;
    290 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    291 {
    292 	int node;
    293 	pcitag_t tag;
    294 	pcireg_t csr, intr;
    295 	int len, i;
    296 	int32_t irqs[4];
    297 	struct {
    298 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    299 		u_int32_t size_hi, size_lo;
    300 	} addr[8];
    301 
    302 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
    303 		len = OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", addr,
    304 				 sizeof(addr));
    305 		if (len < (int)sizeof(addr[0]))
    306 			continue;
    307 
    308 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, pcibus(addr[0].phys_hi),
    309 				   pcidev(addr[0].phys_hi),
    310 				   pcifunc(addr[0].phys_hi));
    311 
    312 		/*
    313 		 * Make sure the IO and MEM enable bits are set in the CSR.
    314 		 */
    315 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    316 		csr &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    317 
    318 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(addr[0]); i++) {
    319 			switch (addr[i].phys_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    320 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO:
    321 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
    322 				break;
    323 
    324 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    325 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
    326 				break;
    327 			}
    328 		}
    329 
    330 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    331 
    332 		/*
    333 		 * Make sure the line register is programmed with the
    334 		 * interrupt mapping.
    335 		 */
    336 		if (find_node_intr(node, &addr[0].phys_hi, irqs) == -1)
    337 			continue;
    338 
    339 		intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    340 		intr &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    341 		intr |= irqs[0] & PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    342 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, intr);
    343 	}
    344 }
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * Find PCI IRQ of the node from OF tree.
    348  */
    349 int
    350 find_node_intr(node, addr, intr)
    351 	int node;
    352 	u_int32_t *addr, *intr;
    353 {
    354 	int parent, len, mlen, iparent;
    355 	int match, i;
    356 	u_int32_t map[160], *mp;
    357 	u_int32_t imask[8], maskedaddr[8];
    358 	u_int32_t icells;
    359 	char name[32];
    360 
    361 	len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    362 	if (len == 4)
    363 		return len;
    364 
    365 	parent = OF_parent(node);
    366 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    367 	mlen = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map-mask", imask, sizeof(imask));
    368 
    369 	if (len == -1 || mlen == -1)
    370 		goto nomap;
    371 
    372 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    373 	if (mlen == sizeof(imask)) {
    374 		printf("interrupt-map too long\n");
    375 		return -1;
    376 	}
    377 #endif
    378 
    379 	/* mask addr by "interrupt-map-mask" */
    380 	memcpy(maskedaddr, addr, mlen);
    381 	for (i = 0; i < mlen / 4; i++)
    382 		maskedaddr[i] &= imask[i];
    383 
    384 	mp = map;
    385 	while (len > mlen) {
    386 		match = memcmp(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    387 		mp += mlen / 4;
    388 		len -= mlen;
    389 
    390 		/*
    391 		 * We must read "#interrupt-cells" for each time because
    392 		 * interrupt-parent may be different.
    393 		 */
    394 		iparent = *mp++;
    395 		len -= 4;
    396 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    397 			goto nomap;
    398 
    399 		/* Found. */
    400 		if (match == 0) {
    401 			memcpy(intr, mp, icells * 4);
    402 			return icells * 4;
    403 		}
    404 
    405 		mp += icells;
    406 		len -= icells * 4;
    407 	}
    408 
    409 nomap:
    410 	/*
    411 	 * If the node has no interrupt property and the parent is a
    412 	 * pci-bridge, use parent's interrupt.  This occurs on a PCI
    413 	 * slot.  (e.g. AHA-3940)
    414 	 */
    415 	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
    416 	OF_getprop(parent, "name", name, sizeof(name));
    417 	if (strcmp(name, "pci-bridge") == 0) {
    418 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    419 		if (len == 4)
    420 			return len;
    421 		/*
    422 		 * XXX I don't know what is the correct local address.
    423 		 * XXX Use the first entry for now.
    424 		 */
    425 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    426 		if (len >= 36) {
    427 			addr = &map[5];
    428 			return find_node_intr(parent, addr, intr);
    429 		}
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	/* XXX This may be wrong... */
    433 	len = OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    434 	if (len == 4)
    435 		return len;
    436 
    437 	return -1;
    438 }
    439