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pci_machdep.c revision 1.28.2.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.28.2.4 2008/01/21 09:37:29 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.28.2.4 2008/01/21 09:37:29 yamt Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/errno.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 
     55 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     56 
     57 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     58 #include <machine/bus.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     61 #include <machine/intr.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     65 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     69 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     70 
     71 #include "opt_macppc.h"
     72 
     73 static void fixpci(int, pci_chipset_tag_t);
     74 static int find_node_intr(int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
     75 static void fix_cardbus_bridge(int, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
     76 
     77 #ifdef PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
     78 int cardbus_number = 2;
     79 const char *pb3400_compat[] = {"AAPL,3400/2400", NULL};
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 pcitag_t genppc_pci_indirect_make_tag(void *, int, int, int);
     83 void genppc_pci_indirect_decompose_tag(void *, pcitag_t, int *, int *, int *);
     84 
     85 void
     86 macppc_pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba)
     87 	struct device *parent, *self;
     88 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba;
     89 {
     90 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
     91 	int bus = pba->pba_bus;
     92 	int node, nn, sz;
     93 	int32_t busrange[2];
     94 
     95 	for (node = pc->pc_node; node; node = nn) {
     96 		sz = OF_getprop(node, "bus-range", busrange, 8);
     97 		if (sz == 8 && busrange[0] == bus) {
     98 			fixpci(node, pc);
     99 			return;
    100 		}
    101 		if ((nn = OF_child(node)) != 0)
    102 			continue;
    103 		while ((nn = OF_peer(node)) == 0) {
    104 			node = OF_parent(node);
    105 			if (node == pc->pc_node)
    106 				return;		/* not found */
    107 		}
    108 	}
    109 }
    110 
    111 void
    112 macppc_pci_get_chipset_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    113 {
    114 
    115 	pc->pc_conf_v = (void *)pc;
    116 
    117 	pc->pc_attach_hook = macppc_pci_attach_hook;
    118 	pc->pc_bus_maxdevs = genppc_pci_bus_maxdevs;
    119 
    120 	pc->pc_make_tag = genppc_pci_indirect_make_tag;
    121 	pc->pc_decompose_tag = genppc_pci_indirect_decompose_tag;
    122 
    123 	pc->pc_intr_v = (void *)pc;
    124 
    125 	pc->pc_intr_map = genppc_pci_intr_map;
    126 	pc->pc_intr_string = genppc_pci_intr_string;
    127 	pc->pc_intr_evcnt = genppc_pci_intr_evcnt;
    128 	pc->pc_intr_establish = genppc_pci_intr_establish;
    129 	pc->pc_intr_disestablish = genppc_pci_intr_disestablish;
    130 
    131 	pc->pc_conf_interrupt = genppc_pci_conf_interrupt;
    132 	pc->pc_conf_hook = genppc_pci_conf_hook;
    133 
    134 	pc->pc_bus = 0;
    135 	pc->pc_node = 0;
    136 	pc->pc_memt = 0;
    137 	pc->pc_iot = 0;
    138 }
    139 
    140 #define pcibus(x) \
    141 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT)
    142 #define pcidev(x) \
    143 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICEMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT)
    144 #define pcifunc(x) \
    145 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT)
    146 
    147 static void
    148 fixpci(int parent, pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    149 {
    150 	int node;
    151 	pcitag_t tag;
    152 	pcireg_t csr, intr, id, cr;
    153 	int len, i, ilen;
    154 	int32_t irqs[4];
    155 	struct {
    156 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    157 		u_int32_t size_hi, size_lo;
    158 	} addr[8];
    159 	struct {
    160 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    161 		u_int32_t icells[5];
    162 	} iaddr;
    163 
    164 	/*
    165 	 * first hack - here we make the Ethernet portion of a
    166 	 * UMAX E100 card work
    167 	 */
    168 #ifdef UMAX_E100_HACK
    169 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 17, 0);
    170 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    171 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_DEC) &&
    172 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21140)) {
    173 		/* this could be one */
    174 		pcireg_t isp, reg;
    175 		pcitag_t tag_isp = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 13, 0);
    176 		/*
    177 		 * here we go. We shouldn't encounter this anywhere else
    178 		 * than on a UMAX S900 with an E100 board
    179 		 * look at 00:0d:00 for a Qlogic ISP 1020 to
    180 		 * make sure we really have an E100 here
    181 		 */
    182 		aprint_debug("\nfound E100 candidate tlp");
    183 		isp = pci_conf_read(pc, tag_isp, PCI_ID_REG);
    184 		if ((PCI_VENDOR(isp) == PCI_VENDOR_QLOGIC) &&
    185 		    (PCI_PRODUCT(isp) == PCI_PRODUCT_QLOGIC_ISP1020)) {
    186 
    187 			aprint_verbose("\nenabling UMAX E100 ethernet");
    188 
    189 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, 0x14, 0x80000000);
    190 
    191 			/* now enable MMIO and busmastering */
    192 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    193 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    194 			reg |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE |
    195 			       PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    196 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    197 			    reg);
    198 
    199 			/* and finally the interrupt */
    200 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    201 			reg &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    202 			reg |= 23;
    203 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, reg);
    204 		}
    205 	}
    206 #endif
    207 
    208 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "#interrupt-cells", &ilen, sizeof(ilen));
    209 	if (len < 0)
    210 		ilen = 0;
    211 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
    212 		len = OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", addr,
    213 				 sizeof(addr));
    214 		if (len < (int)sizeof(addr[0]))
    215 			continue;
    216 
    217 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, pcibus(addr[0].phys_hi),
    218 				   pcidev(addr[0].phys_hi),
    219 				   pcifunc(addr[0].phys_hi));
    220 
    221 		/*
    222 		 * Make sure the IO and MEM enable bits are set in the CSR.
    223 		 */
    224 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    225 		csr &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    226 
    227 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(addr[0]); i++) {
    228 			switch (addr[i].phys_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    229 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO:
    230 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
    231 				break;
    232 
    233 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    234 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM64:
    235 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
    236 				break;
    237 			}
    238 		}
    239 
    240 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    241 
    242 		/*
    243 		 * Make sure the line register is programmed with the
    244 		 * interrupt mapping.
    245 		 */
    246 		if (ilen == 0) {
    247 			/*
    248 			 * Early Apple OFW implementation don't handle
    249 			 * interrupts as defined by the OFW PCI bindings.
    250 			 */
    251 			len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", irqs, 4);
    252 		} else {
    253 			iaddr.phys_hi = addr[0].phys_hi;
    254 			iaddr.phys_mid = addr[0].phys_mid;
    255 			iaddr.phys_lo = addr[0].phys_lo;
    256 			/*
    257 			 * Thankfully, PCI can only have one entry in its
    258 			 * "interrupts" property.
    259 			 */
    260 			len = OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &iaddr.icells[0],
    261 			    4*ilen);
    262 			if (len != 4*ilen)
    263 				continue;
    264 			len = find_node_intr(node, &iaddr.phys_hi, irqs);
    265 		}
    266 		if (len <= 0) {
    267 			/*
    268 			 * If we still don't have an interrupt, try one
    269 			 * more time.  This case covers devices behind the
    270 			 * PCI-PCI bridge in a UMAX S900 or similar (9500?)
    271 			 * system.  These slots all share the bridge's
    272 			 * interrupt.
    273 			 */
    274 			len = find_node_intr(node, &addr[0].phys_hi, irqs);
    275 			if (len <= 0)
    276 				continue;
    277 		}
    278 
    279 		/*
    280 		 * For PowerBook 2400, 3400 and original G3:
    281 		 * check if we have a 2nd ohare PIC - if so frob the built-in
    282 		 * tlp's IRQ to 60
    283 		 * first see if we have something on bus 0 device 13 and if
    284 		 * it's a DEC 21041
    285 		 */
    286 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    287 		if ((tag == pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 13, 0)) &&
    288 		    (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_DEC) &&
    289 		    (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21041)) {
    290 
    291 			/* now look for the 2nd ohare */
    292 			if (OF_finddevice("/bandit/pci106b,7") != -1) {
    293 
    294 				irqs[0] = 60;
    295 				aprint_verbose("\nohare: frobbing tlp IRQ to 60");
    296 			}
    297 		}
    298 
    299 		intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    300 		intr &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    301 		intr |= irqs[0] & PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    302 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, intr);
    303 
    304 		/* fix secondary bus numbers on CardBus bridges */
    305 		cr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    306 		if ((PCI_CLASS(cr) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) &&
    307 		    (PCI_SUBCLASS(cr) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) {
    308 			uint32_t bi, busid;
    309 
    310 			/*
    311 			 * we found a CardBus bridge. Check if the bus number
    312 			 * is sane
    313 			 */
    314 			bi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO);
    315 			busid = bi & 0xff;
    316 			if (busid == 0) {
    317 				fix_cardbus_bridge(node, pc, tag);
    318 			}
    319 		}
    320 	}
    321 }
    322 
    323 static void
    324 fix_cardbus_bridge(int node, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    325 {
    326 	uint32_t bus_number = 0xffffffff;
    327 	pcireg_t bi;
    328 	int bus, dev, fn, ih, len;
    329 	char path[256];
    330 
    331 #if PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
    332 	int root_node;
    333 
    334 	root_node = OF_finddevice("/");
    335 	if (of_compatible(root_node, pb3400_compat) != -1) {
    336 
    337 		bus_number = cardbus_number;
    338 		cardbus_number++;
    339 	} else {
    340 #endif
    341 		ih = OF_open(path);
    342 		OF_call_method("load-ata", ih, 0, 0);
    343 		OF_close(ih);
    344 
    345 		OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,bus-id", &bus_number,
    346 		    sizeof(bus_number));
    347 #if PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
    348 	}
    349 #endif
    350 	if (bus_number != 0xffffffff) {
    351 
    352 		len = OF_package_to_path(node, path, sizeof(path));
    353 		path[len] = 0;
    354 		aprint_verbose("\n%s: fixing bus number to %d", path, bus_number);
    355 		pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fn);
    356 		bi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO);
    357 		bi &= 0xff000000;
    358 		/* XXX subordinate is always 32 here */
    359 		bi |= (bus & 0xff) | (bus_number << 8) | 0x200000;
    360 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO, bi);
    361 	}
    362 }
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * Find PCI IRQ of the node from OF tree.
    366  */
    367 static int
    368 find_node_intr(int node, u_int32_t *addr, uint32_t *intr)
    369 {
    370 	int parent, len, mlen, iparent;
    371 	int match, i;
    372 	u_int32_t map[160];
    373 	const u_int32_t *mp;
    374 	u_int32_t imapmask[8], maskedaddr[8];
    375 	u_int32_t acells, icells;
    376 	char name[32];
    377 
    378 	/* XXXSL: 1st check for a  interrupt-parent property */
    379         if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupt-parent", &iparent, sizeof(iparent)) == sizeof(iparent))
    380 	{
    381 		/* How many cells to specify an interrupt ?? */
    382 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    383 			return -1;
    384 
    385 		if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &map, sizeof(map)) != (icells * 4))
    386 			return -1;
    387 
    388 		memcpy(intr, map, icells * 4);
    389 		return (icells * 4);
    390 	}
    391 
    392 	parent = OF_parent(node);
    393 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    394 	mlen = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map-mask", imapmask,
    395 	    sizeof(imapmask));
    396 
    397 	if (mlen != -1)
    398 		memcpy(maskedaddr, addr, mlen);
    399 again:
    400 	if (len == -1 || mlen == -1)
    401 		goto nomap;
    402 
    403 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    404 	if (mlen == sizeof(imapmask)) {
    405 		aprint_error("interrupt-map too long\n");
    406 		return -1;
    407 	}
    408 #endif
    409 
    410 	/* mask addr by "interrupt-map-mask" */
    411 	for (i = 0; i < mlen / 4; i++)
    412 		maskedaddr[i] &= imapmask[i];
    413 
    414 	mp = map;
    415 	i = 0;
    416 	while (len > mlen) {
    417 		match = memcmp(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    418 		mp += mlen / 4;
    419 		len -= mlen;
    420 
    421 		/*
    422 		 * We must read "#address-cells" and "#interrupt-cells" each
    423 		 * time because each interrupt-parent may be different.
    424 		 */
    425 		iparent = *mp++;
    426 		len -= 4;
    427 		i = OF_getprop(iparent, "#address-cells", &acells, 4);
    428 		if (i <= 0)
    429 			acells = 0;
    430 		else if (i != 4)
    431 			return -1;
    432 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    433 			return -1;
    434 
    435 		/* Found. */
    436 		if (match == 0) {
    437 			/*
    438 			 * We matched on address/interrupt, but are we done?
    439 			 */
    440 			if (acells == 0) { /* XXX */
    441 				/*
    442 				 * If we are at the interrupt controller,
    443 				 * we are finally done.  Save the result and
    444 				 * return.
    445 				 */
    446 				memcpy(intr, mp, icells * 4);
    447 				return icells * 4;
    448 			}
    449 			/*
    450 			 * We are now at an intermedia interrupt node.  We
    451 			 * need to use its interrupt mask and map the
    452 			 * supplied address/interrupt via its map.
    453 			 */
    454 			mlen = OF_getprop(iparent, "interrupt-map-mask",
    455 			    imapmask, sizeof(imapmask));
    456 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    457 			if (mlen != (acells + icells)*4) {
    458 				aprint_error("interrupt-map inconsistent (%d, %d)\n",
    459 				    mlen, (acells + icells)*4);
    460 				return -1;
    461 			}
    462 #endif
    463 			memcpy(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    464 			len = OF_getprop(iparent, "interrupt-map", map,
    465 			    sizeof(map));
    466 			goto again;
    467 		}
    468 
    469 		mp += (acells + icells);
    470 		len -= (acells + icells) * 4;
    471 	}
    472 
    473 nomap:
    474 	/*
    475 	 * If the node has no interrupt property and the parent is a
    476 	 * pci-bridge, use parent's interrupt.  This occurs on a PCI
    477 	 * slot.  (e.g. AHA-3940)
    478 	 */
    479 	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
    480 	OF_getprop(parent, "name", name, sizeof(name));
    481 	if (strcmp(name, "pci-bridge") == 0) {
    482 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    483 		if (len == 4)
    484 			return len;
    485 #if 0
    486 		/*
    487 		 * XXX I don't know what is the correct local address.
    488 		 * XXX Use the first entry for now.
    489 		 */
    490 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    491 		if (len >= 36) {
    492 			addr = &map[5];
    493 			return find_node_intr(parent, addr, intr);
    494 		}
    495 #endif
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * If all else fails, attempt to get AAPL, interrupts property.
    500 	 * Grackle, at least, uses this instead of above in some cases.
    501 	 */
    502 	len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    503 	if (len == 4)
    504 		return len;
    505 
    506 	return -1;
    507 }
    508