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pci_machdep.c revision 1.39
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.39 2011/06/18 08:08:28 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.39 2011/06/18 08:08:28 matt Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/errno.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 
     55 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     56 #include <machine/bus.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     59 #include <machine/intr.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     63 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     67 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     68 
     69 #include "opt_macppc.h"
     70 
     71 static void fixpci(int, pci_chipset_tag_t);
     72 static int find_node_intr(int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
     73 static void fix_cardbus_bridge(int, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
     74 
     75 #ifdef PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
     76 int cardbus_number = 2;
     77 const char *pb3400_compat[] = {"AAPL,3400/2400", NULL};
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 pcitag_t genppc_pci_indirect_make_tag(void *, int, int, int);
     81 void genppc_pci_indirect_decompose_tag(void *, pcitag_t, int *, int *, int *);
     82 
     83 void
     84 macppc_pci_attach_hook(device_t parent, device_t self, struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
     85 {
     86 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
     87 	int bus = pba->pba_bus;
     88 	int node, nn, sz;
     89 	int32_t busrange[2];
     90 
     91 	for (node = pc->pc_node; node; node = nn) {
     92 		sz = OF_getprop(node, "bus-range", busrange, 8);
     93 		if (sz == 8 && busrange[0] == bus) {
     94 			fixpci(node, pc);
     95 			return;
     96 		}
     97 		if ((nn = OF_child(node)) != 0)
     98 			continue;
     99 		while ((nn = OF_peer(node)) == 0) {
    100 			node = OF_parent(node);
    101 			if (node == pc->pc_node)
    102 				return;		/* not found */
    103 		}
    104 	}
    105 }
    106 
    107 void
    108 macppc_pci_get_chipset_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    109 {
    110 
    111 	pc->pc_conf_v = (void *)pc;
    112 
    113 	pc->pc_attach_hook = macppc_pci_attach_hook;
    114 	pc->pc_bus_maxdevs = genppc_pci_bus_maxdevs;
    115 
    116 	pc->pc_make_tag = genppc_pci_indirect_make_tag;
    117 	pc->pc_decompose_tag = genppc_pci_indirect_decompose_tag;
    118 
    119 	pc->pc_intr_v = (void *)pc;
    120 
    121 	pc->pc_intr_map = genppc_pci_intr_map;
    122 	pc->pc_intr_string = genppc_pci_intr_string;
    123 	pc->pc_intr_evcnt = genppc_pci_intr_evcnt;
    124 	pc->pc_intr_establish = genppc_pci_intr_establish;
    125 	pc->pc_intr_disestablish = genppc_pci_intr_disestablish;
    126 
    127 	pc->pc_conf_interrupt = genppc_pci_conf_interrupt;
    128 	pc->pc_conf_hook = genppc_pci_conf_hook;
    129 
    130 	pc->pc_bus = 0;
    131 	pc->pc_node = 0;
    132 	pc->pc_memt = 0;
    133 	pc->pc_iot = 0;
    134 }
    135 
    136 #define pcibus(x) \
    137 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT)
    138 #define pcidev(x) \
    139 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICEMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT)
    140 #define pcifunc(x) \
    141 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT)
    142 
    143 static void
    144 fixpci(int parent, pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    145 {
    146 	int node;
    147 	pcitag_t tag;
    148 	pcireg_t csr, intr, id, cr;
    149 	int len, i, ilen;
    150 	int32_t irqs[4];
    151 	struct {
    152 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    153 		u_int32_t size_hi, size_lo;
    154 	} addr[8];
    155 	struct {
    156 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    157 		u_int32_t icells[5];
    158 	} iaddr;
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * first hack - here we make the Ethernet portion of a
    162 	 * UMAX E100 card work
    163 	 */
    164 #ifdef UMAX_E100_HACK
    165 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 17, 0);
    166 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    167 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_DEC) &&
    168 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21140)) {
    169 		/* this could be one */
    170 		pcireg_t isp, reg;
    171 		pcitag_t tag_isp = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 13, 0);
    172 		/*
    173 		 * here we go. We shouldn't encounter this anywhere else
    174 		 * than on a UMAX S900 with an E100 board
    175 		 * look at 00:0d:00 for a Qlogic ISP 1020 to
    176 		 * make sure we really have an E100 here
    177 		 */
    178 		aprint_debug("\nfound E100 candidate tlp");
    179 		isp = pci_conf_read(pc, tag_isp, PCI_ID_REG);
    180 		if ((PCI_VENDOR(isp) == PCI_VENDOR_QLOGIC) &&
    181 		    (PCI_PRODUCT(isp) == PCI_PRODUCT_QLOGIC_ISP1020)) {
    182 
    183 			aprint_verbose("\nenabling UMAX E100 ethernet");
    184 
    185 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, 0x14, 0x80000000);
    186 
    187 			/* now enable MMIO and busmastering */
    188 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    189 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    190 			reg |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE |
    191 			       PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    192 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    193 			    reg);
    194 
    195 			/* and finally the interrupt */
    196 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    197 			reg &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    198 			reg |= 23;
    199 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, reg);
    200 		}
    201 	}
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "#interrupt-cells", &ilen, sizeof(ilen));
    205 	if (len < 0)
    206 		ilen = 0;
    207 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
    208 		len = OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", addr,
    209 				 sizeof(addr));
    210 		if (len < (int)sizeof(addr[0]))
    211 			continue;
    212 
    213 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, pcibus(addr[0].phys_hi),
    214 				   pcidev(addr[0].phys_hi),
    215 				   pcifunc(addr[0].phys_hi));
    216 
    217 		/*
    218 		 * Make sure the IO and MEM enable bits are set in the CSR.
    219 		 */
    220 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    221 		csr &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    222 
    223 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(addr[0]); i++) {
    224 			switch (addr[i].phys_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    225 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO:
    226 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
    227 				break;
    228 
    229 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    230 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM64:
    231 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
    232 				break;
    233 			}
    234 		}
    235 
    236 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    237 
    238 		/*
    239 		 * Make sure the line register is programmed with the
    240 		 * interrupt mapping.
    241 		 */
    242 		if (ilen == 0) {
    243 			/*
    244 			 * Early Apple OFW implementation don't handle
    245 			 * interrupts as defined by the OFW PCI bindings.
    246 			 */
    247 			len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", irqs, 4);
    248 		} else {
    249 			iaddr.phys_hi = addr[0].phys_hi;
    250 			iaddr.phys_mid = addr[0].phys_mid;
    251 			iaddr.phys_lo = addr[0].phys_lo;
    252 			/*
    253 			 * Thankfully, PCI can only have one entry in its
    254 			 * "interrupts" property.
    255 			 */
    256 			len = OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &iaddr.icells[0],
    257 			    4*ilen);
    258 			if (len != 4*ilen)
    259 				continue;
    260 			len = find_node_intr(node, &iaddr.phys_hi, irqs);
    261 		}
    262 		if (len <= 0) {
    263 			/*
    264 			 * If we still don't have an interrupt, try one
    265 			 * more time.  This case covers devices behind the
    266 			 * PCI-PCI bridge in a UMAX S900 or similar (9500?)
    267 			 * system.  These slots all share the bridge's
    268 			 * interrupt.
    269 			 */
    270 			len = find_node_intr(node, &addr[0].phys_hi, irqs);
    271 			if (len <= 0)
    272 				continue;
    273 		}
    274 
    275 		/*
    276 		 * For PowerBook 2400, 3400 and original G3:
    277 		 * check if we have a 2nd ohare PIC - if so frob the built-in
    278 		 * tlp's IRQ to 60
    279 		 * first see if we have something on bus 0 device 13 and if
    280 		 * it's a DEC 21041
    281 		 */
    282 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    283 		if ((tag == pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 13, 0)) &&
    284 		    (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_DEC) &&
    285 		    (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21041)) {
    286 
    287 			/* now look for the 2nd ohare */
    288 			if (OF_finddevice("/bandit/pci106b,7") != -1) {
    289 
    290 				irqs[0] = 60;
    291 				aprint_verbose("\nohare: frobbing tlp IRQ to 60");
    292 			}
    293 		}
    294 
    295 		intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    296 		intr &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    297 		intr |= irqs[0] & PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    298 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, intr);
    299 
    300 		/* fix secondary bus numbers on CardBus bridges */
    301 		cr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    302 		if ((PCI_CLASS(cr) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) &&
    303 		    (PCI_SUBCLASS(cr) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) {
    304 			uint32_t bi, busid;
    305 
    306 			/*
    307 			 * we found a CardBus bridge. Check if the bus number
    308 			 * is sane
    309 			 */
    310 			bi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO);
    311 			busid = bi & 0xff;
    312 			if (busid == 0) {
    313 				fix_cardbus_bridge(node, pc, tag);
    314 			}
    315 		}
    316 	}
    317 }
    318 
    319 static void
    320 fix_cardbus_bridge(int node, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    321 {
    322 	uint32_t bus_number = 0xffffffff;
    323 	pcireg_t bi;
    324 	int bus, dev, fn, ih, len;
    325 	char path[256];
    326 
    327 #if PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
    328 	int root_node;
    329 
    330 	root_node = OF_finddevice("/");
    331 	if (of_compatible(root_node, pb3400_compat) != -1) {
    332 
    333 		bus_number = cardbus_number;
    334 		cardbus_number++;
    335 	} else {
    336 #endif
    337 		ih = OF_open(path);
    338 		OF_call_method("load-ata", ih, 0, 0);
    339 		OF_close(ih);
    340 
    341 		OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,bus-id", &bus_number,
    342 		    sizeof(bus_number));
    343 #if PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
    344 	}
    345 #endif
    346 	if (bus_number != 0xffffffff) {
    347 
    348 		len = OF_package_to_path(node, path, sizeof(path));
    349 		path[len] = 0;
    350 		aprint_verbose("\n%s: fixing bus number to %d", path, bus_number);
    351 		pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fn);
    352 		bi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO);
    353 		bi &= 0xff000000;
    354 		/* XXX subordinate is always 32 here */
    355 		bi |= (bus & 0xff) | (bus_number << 8) | 0x200000;
    356 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO, bi);
    357 	}
    358 }
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * Find PCI IRQ of the node from OF tree.
    362  */
    363 static int
    364 find_node_intr(int node, u_int32_t *addr, uint32_t *intr)
    365 {
    366 	int parent, len, mlen, iparent;
    367 	int match, i;
    368 	u_int32_t map[160];
    369 	const u_int32_t *mp;
    370 	u_int32_t imapmask[8], maskedaddr[8];
    371 	u_int32_t acells, icells;
    372 	char name[32];
    373 
    374 	/* XXXSL: 1st check for a  interrupt-parent property */
    375         if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupt-parent", &iparent, sizeof(iparent)) == sizeof(iparent))
    376 	{
    377 		/* How many cells to specify an interrupt ?? */
    378 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    379 			return -1;
    380 
    381 		if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &map, sizeof(map)) != (icells * 4))
    382 			return -1;
    383 
    384 		memcpy(intr, map, icells * 4);
    385 		return (icells * 4);
    386 	}
    387 
    388 	parent = OF_parent(node);
    389 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    390 	mlen = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map-mask", imapmask,
    391 	    sizeof(imapmask));
    392 
    393 	if (mlen != -1)
    394 		memcpy(maskedaddr, addr, mlen);
    395 again:
    396 	if (len == -1 || mlen == -1)
    397 		goto nomap;
    398 
    399 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    400 	if (mlen == sizeof(imapmask)) {
    401 		aprint_error("interrupt-map too long\n");
    402 		return -1;
    403 	}
    404 #endif
    405 
    406 	/* mask addr by "interrupt-map-mask" */
    407 	for (i = 0; i < mlen / 4; i++)
    408 		maskedaddr[i] &= imapmask[i];
    409 
    410 	mp = map;
    411 	i = 0;
    412 	while (len > mlen) {
    413 		match = memcmp(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    414 		mp += mlen / 4;
    415 		len -= mlen;
    416 
    417 		/*
    418 		 * We must read "#address-cells" and "#interrupt-cells" each
    419 		 * time because each interrupt-parent may be different.
    420 		 */
    421 		iparent = *mp++;
    422 		len -= 4;
    423 		i = OF_getprop(iparent, "#address-cells", &acells, 4);
    424 		if (i <= 0)
    425 			acells = 0;
    426 		else if (i != 4)
    427 			return -1;
    428 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    429 			return -1;
    430 
    431 		/* Found. */
    432 		if (match == 0) {
    433 			/*
    434 			 * We matched on address/interrupt, but are we done?
    435 			 */
    436 			if (acells == 0) { /* XXX */
    437 				/*
    438 				 * If we are at the interrupt controller,
    439 				 * we are finally done.  Save the result and
    440 				 * return.
    441 				 */
    442 				memcpy(intr, mp, icells * 4);
    443 				return icells * 4;
    444 			}
    445 			/*
    446 			 * We are now at an intermedia interrupt node.  We
    447 			 * need to use its interrupt mask and map the
    448 			 * supplied address/interrupt via its map.
    449 			 */
    450 			mlen = OF_getprop(iparent, "interrupt-map-mask",
    451 			    imapmask, sizeof(imapmask));
    452 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    453 			if (mlen != (acells + icells)*4) {
    454 				aprint_error("interrupt-map inconsistent (%d, %d)\n",
    455 				    mlen, (acells + icells)*4);
    456 				return -1;
    457 			}
    458 #endif
    459 			memcpy(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    460 			len = OF_getprop(iparent, "interrupt-map", map,
    461 			    sizeof(map));
    462 			goto again;
    463 		}
    464 
    465 		mp += (acells + icells);
    466 		len -= (acells + icells) * 4;
    467 	}
    468 
    469 nomap:
    470 	/*
    471 	 * If the node has no interrupt property and the parent is a
    472 	 * pci-bridge, use parent's interrupt.  This occurs on a PCI
    473 	 * slot.  (e.g. AHA-3940)
    474 	 */
    475 	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
    476 	OF_getprop(parent, "name", name, sizeof(name));
    477 	if (strcmp(name, "pci-bridge") == 0) {
    478 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    479 		if (len == 4)
    480 			return len;
    481 #if 0
    482 		/*
    483 		 * XXX I don't know what is the correct local address.
    484 		 * XXX Use the first entry for now.
    485 		 */
    486 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    487 		if (len >= 36) {
    488 			addr = &map[5];
    489 			return find_node_intr(parent, addr, intr);
    490 		}
    491 #endif
    492 	}
    493 
    494 	/*
    495 	 * If all else fails, attempt to get AAPL, interrupts property.
    496 	 * Grackle, at least, uses this instead of above in some cases.
    497 	 */
    498 	len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    499 	if (len == 4)
    500 		return len;
    501 
    502 	return -1;
    503 }
    504