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pci_machdep.c revision 1.41
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.41 2016/10/19 00:08:41 nonaka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.41 2016/10/19 00:08:41 nonaka Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/errno.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 
     55 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     56 #include <sys/bus.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     59 #include <machine/intr.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     63 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     67 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     68 
     69 #include "opt_macppc.h"
     70 
     71 static void fixpci(int, pci_chipset_tag_t);
     72 static int find_node_intr(int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
     73 static void fix_cardbus_bridge(int, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
     74 
     75 #ifdef PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
     76 int cardbus_number = 2;
     77 const char *pb3400_compat[] = {"AAPL,3400/2400", NULL};
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 pcitag_t genppc_pci_indirect_make_tag(void *, int, int, int);
     81 void genppc_pci_indirect_decompose_tag(void *, pcitag_t, int *, int *, int *);
     82 
     83 void
     84 macppc_pci_attach_hook(device_t parent, device_t self, struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
     85 {
     86 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
     87 	int bus = pba->pba_bus;
     88 	int node, nn, sz;
     89 	int32_t busrange[2];
     90 
     91 	for (node = pc->pc_node; node; node = nn) {
     92 		sz = OF_getprop(node, "bus-range", busrange, 8);
     93 		if (sz == 8 && busrange[0] == bus) {
     94 			fixpci(node, pc);
     95 			return;
     96 		}
     97 		if ((nn = OF_child(node)) != 0)
     98 			continue;
     99 		while ((nn = OF_peer(node)) == 0) {
    100 			node = OF_parent(node);
    101 			if (node == pc->pc_node)
    102 				return;		/* not found */
    103 		}
    104 	}
    105 }
    106 
    107 void
    108 macppc_pci_get_chipset_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    109 {
    110 
    111 	pc->pc_conf_v = (void *)pc;
    112 
    113 	pc->pc_attach_hook = macppc_pci_attach_hook;
    114 	pc->pc_bus_maxdevs = genppc_pci_bus_maxdevs;
    115 
    116 	pc->pc_make_tag = genppc_pci_indirect_make_tag;
    117 	pc->pc_decompose_tag = genppc_pci_indirect_decompose_tag;
    118 
    119 	pc->pc_intr_v = (void *)pc;
    120 
    121 	pc->pc_intr_map = genppc_pci_intr_map;
    122 	pc->pc_intr_string = genppc_pci_intr_string;
    123 	pc->pc_intr_evcnt = genppc_pci_intr_evcnt;
    124 	pc->pc_intr_establish = genppc_pci_intr_establish;
    125 	pc->pc_intr_disestablish = genppc_pci_intr_disestablish;
    126 	pc->pc_intr_setattr = genppc_pci_intr_setattr;
    127 	pc->pc_intr_type = genppc_pci_intr_type;
    128 	pc->pc_intr_alloc = genppc_pci_intr_alloc;
    129 	pc->pc_intr_release = genppc_pci_intr_release;
    130 	pc->pc_intx_alloc = genppc_pci_intx_alloc;
    131 
    132 	pc->pc_msi_v = (void *)pc;
    133 	genppc_pci_chipset_msi_init(pc);
    134 
    135 	pc->pc_msix_v = (void *)pc;
    136 	genppc_pci_chipset_msix_init(pc);
    137 
    138 	pc->pc_conf_interrupt = genppc_pci_conf_interrupt;
    139 	pc->pc_conf_hook = genppc_pci_conf_hook;
    140 
    141 	pc->pc_bus = 0;
    142 	pc->pc_node = 0;
    143 	pc->pc_memt = 0;
    144 	pc->pc_iot = 0;
    145 }
    146 
    147 #define pcibus(x) \
    148 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT)
    149 #define pcidev(x) \
    150 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICEMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT)
    151 #define pcifunc(x) \
    152 	(((x) & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONMASK) >> OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT)
    153 
    154 static void
    155 fixpci(int parent, pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    156 {
    157 	int node;
    158 	pcitag_t tag;
    159 	pcireg_t csr, intr, id, cr;
    160 	int len, i, ilen;
    161 	int32_t irqs[4];
    162 	struct {
    163 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    164 		u_int32_t size_hi, size_lo;
    165 	} addr[8];
    166 	struct {
    167 		u_int32_t phys_hi, phys_mid, phys_lo;
    168 		u_int32_t icells[5];
    169 	} iaddr;
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * first hack - here we make the Ethernet portion of a
    173 	 * UMAX E100 card work
    174 	 */
    175 #ifdef UMAX_E100_HACK
    176 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 17, 0);
    177 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    178 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_DEC) &&
    179 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21140)) {
    180 		/* this could be one */
    181 		pcireg_t isp, reg;
    182 		pcitag_t tag_isp = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 13, 0);
    183 		/*
    184 		 * here we go. We shouldn't encounter this anywhere else
    185 		 * than on a UMAX S900 with an E100 board
    186 		 * look at 00:0d:00 for a Qlogic ISP 1020 to
    187 		 * make sure we really have an E100 here
    188 		 */
    189 		aprint_debug("\nfound E100 candidate tlp");
    190 		isp = pci_conf_read(pc, tag_isp, PCI_ID_REG);
    191 		if ((PCI_VENDOR(isp) == PCI_VENDOR_QLOGIC) &&
    192 		    (PCI_PRODUCT(isp) == PCI_PRODUCT_QLOGIC_ISP1020)) {
    193 
    194 			aprint_verbose("\nenabling UMAX E100 ethernet");
    195 
    196 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, 0x14, 0x80000000);
    197 
    198 			/* now enable MMIO and busmastering */
    199 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    200 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    201 			reg |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE |
    202 			       PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    203 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    204 			    reg);
    205 
    206 			/* and finally the interrupt */
    207 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    208 			reg &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    209 			reg |= 23;
    210 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, reg);
    211 		}
    212 	}
    213 #endif
    214 
    215 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "#interrupt-cells", &ilen, sizeof(ilen));
    216 	if (len < 0)
    217 		ilen = 0;
    218 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
    219 		len = OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", addr,
    220 				 sizeof(addr));
    221 		if (len < (int)sizeof(addr[0]))
    222 			continue;
    223 
    224 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, pcibus(addr[0].phys_hi),
    225 				   pcidev(addr[0].phys_hi),
    226 				   pcifunc(addr[0].phys_hi));
    227 
    228 		/*
    229 		 * Make sure the IO and MEM enable bits are set in the CSR.
    230 		 */
    231 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    232 		csr &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    233 
    234 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(addr[0]); i++) {
    235 			switch (addr[i].phys_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    236 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO:
    237 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
    238 				break;
    239 
    240 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    241 			case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM64:
    242 				csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
    243 				break;
    244 			}
    245 		}
    246 
    247 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    248 
    249 		/*
    250 		 * Make sure the line register is programmed with the
    251 		 * interrupt mapping.
    252 		 */
    253 		if (ilen == 0) {
    254 			/*
    255 			 * Early Apple OFW implementation don't handle
    256 			 * interrupts as defined by the OFW PCI bindings.
    257 			 */
    258 			len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", irqs, 4);
    259 		} else {
    260 			iaddr.phys_hi = addr[0].phys_hi;
    261 			iaddr.phys_mid = addr[0].phys_mid;
    262 			iaddr.phys_lo = addr[0].phys_lo;
    263 			/*
    264 			 * Thankfully, PCI can only have one entry in its
    265 			 * "interrupts" property.
    266 			 */
    267 			len = OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &iaddr.icells[0],
    268 			    4*ilen);
    269 			if (len != 4*ilen)
    270 				continue;
    271 			len = find_node_intr(node, &iaddr.phys_hi, irqs);
    272 		}
    273 		if (len <= 0) {
    274 			/*
    275 			 * If we still don't have an interrupt, try one
    276 			 * more time.  This case covers devices behind the
    277 			 * PCI-PCI bridge in a UMAX S900 or similar (9500?)
    278 			 * system.  These slots all share the bridge's
    279 			 * interrupt.
    280 			 */
    281 			len = find_node_intr(node, &addr[0].phys_hi, irqs);
    282 			if (len <= 0)
    283 				continue;
    284 		}
    285 
    286 		/*
    287 		 * For PowerBook 2400, 3400 and original G3:
    288 		 * check if we have a 2nd ohare PIC - if so frob the built-in
    289 		 * tlp's IRQ to 60
    290 		 * first see if we have something on bus 0 device 13 and if
    291 		 * it's a DEC 21041
    292 		 */
    293 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    294 		if ((tag == pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 13, 0)) &&
    295 		    (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_DEC) &&
    296 		    (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21041)) {
    297 
    298 			/* now look for the 2nd ohare */
    299 			if (OF_finddevice("/bandit/pci106b,7") != -1) {
    300 
    301 				irqs[0] = 60;
    302 				aprint_verbose("\nohare: frobbing tlp IRQ to 60");
    303 			}
    304 		}
    305 
    306 		intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    307 		intr &= ~PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    308 		intr |= irqs[0] & PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_MASK;
    309 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, intr);
    310 
    311 		/* fix secondary bus numbers on CardBus bridges */
    312 		cr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    313 		if ((PCI_CLASS(cr) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) &&
    314 		    (PCI_SUBCLASS(cr) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) {
    315 			uint32_t bi, busid;
    316 
    317 			/*
    318 			 * we found a CardBus bridge. Check if the bus number
    319 			 * is sane
    320 			 */
    321 			bi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO);
    322 			busid = bi & 0xff;
    323 			if (busid == 0) {
    324 				fix_cardbus_bridge(node, pc, tag);
    325 			}
    326 		}
    327 	}
    328 }
    329 
    330 static void
    331 fix_cardbus_bridge(int node, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    332 {
    333 	uint32_t bus_number = 0xffffffff;
    334 	pcireg_t bi;
    335 	int bus, dev, fn, ih, len;
    336 	char path[256];
    337 
    338 #if PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
    339 	int root_node;
    340 
    341 	root_node = OF_finddevice("/");
    342 	if (of_compatible(root_node, pb3400_compat) != -1) {
    343 
    344 		bus_number = cardbus_number;
    345 		cardbus_number++;
    346 	} else {
    347 #endif
    348 		ih = OF_open(path);
    349 		OF_call_method("load-ata", ih, 0, 0);
    350 		OF_close(ih);
    351 
    352 		OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,bus-id", &bus_number,
    353 		    sizeof(bus_number));
    354 #if PB3400_CARDBUS_HACK
    355 	}
    356 #endif
    357 	if (bus_number != 0xffffffff) {
    358 
    359 		len = OF_package_to_path(node, path, sizeof(path));
    360 		path[len] = 0;
    361 		aprint_verbose("\n%s: fixing bus number to %d", path, bus_number);
    362 		pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fn);
    363 		bi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO);
    364 		bi &= 0xff000000;
    365 		/* XXX subordinate is always 32 here */
    366 		bi |= (bus & 0xff) | (bus_number << 8) | 0x200000;
    367 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PPB_REG_BUSINFO, bi);
    368 	}
    369 }
    370 
    371 /*
    372  * Find PCI IRQ of the node from OF tree.
    373  */
    374 static int
    375 find_node_intr(int node, u_int32_t *addr, uint32_t *intr)
    376 {
    377 	int parent, len, mlen, iparent;
    378 	int match, i;
    379 	u_int32_t map[160];
    380 	const u_int32_t *mp;
    381 	u_int32_t imapmask[8], maskedaddr[8];
    382 	u_int32_t acells, icells;
    383 	char name[32];
    384 
    385 	/* XXXSL: 1st check for a  interrupt-parent property */
    386         if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupt-parent", &iparent, sizeof(iparent)) == sizeof(iparent))
    387 	{
    388 		/* How many cells to specify an interrupt ?? */
    389 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    390 			return -1;
    391 
    392 		if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &map, sizeof(map)) != (icells * 4))
    393 			return -1;
    394 
    395 		memcpy(intr, map, icells * 4);
    396 		return (icells * 4);
    397 	}
    398 
    399 	parent = OF_parent(node);
    400 	len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    401 	mlen = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map-mask", imapmask,
    402 	    sizeof(imapmask));
    403 
    404 	if (mlen != -1)
    405 		memcpy(maskedaddr, addr, mlen);
    406 again:
    407 	if (len == -1 || mlen == -1)
    408 		goto nomap;
    409 
    410 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    411 	if (mlen == sizeof(imapmask)) {
    412 		aprint_error("interrupt-map too long\n");
    413 		return -1;
    414 	}
    415 #endif
    416 
    417 	/* mask addr by "interrupt-map-mask" */
    418 	for (i = 0; i < mlen / 4; i++)
    419 		maskedaddr[i] &= imapmask[i];
    420 
    421 	mp = map;
    422 	i = 0;
    423 	while (len > mlen) {
    424 		match = memcmp(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    425 		mp += mlen / 4;
    426 		len -= mlen;
    427 
    428 		/*
    429 		 * We must read "#address-cells" and "#interrupt-cells" each
    430 		 * time because each interrupt-parent may be different.
    431 		 */
    432 		iparent = *mp++;
    433 		len -= 4;
    434 		i = OF_getprop(iparent, "#address-cells", &acells, 4);
    435 		if (i <= 0)
    436 			acells = 0;
    437 		else if (i != 4)
    438 			return -1;
    439 		if (OF_getprop(iparent, "#interrupt-cells", &icells, 4) != 4)
    440 			return -1;
    441 
    442 		/* Found. */
    443 		if (match == 0) {
    444 			/*
    445 			 * We matched on address/interrupt, but are we done?
    446 			 */
    447 			if (acells == 0) { /* XXX */
    448 				/*
    449 				 * If we are at the interrupt controller,
    450 				 * we are finally done.  Save the result and
    451 				 * return.
    452 				 */
    453 				memcpy(intr, mp, icells * 4);
    454 				return icells * 4;
    455 			}
    456 			/*
    457 			 * We are now at an intermedia interrupt node.  We
    458 			 * need to use its interrupt mask and map the
    459 			 * supplied address/interrupt via its map.
    460 			 */
    461 			mlen = OF_getprop(iparent, "interrupt-map-mask",
    462 			    imapmask, sizeof(imapmask));
    463 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    464 			if (mlen != (acells + icells)*4) {
    465 				aprint_error("interrupt-map inconsistent (%d, %d)\n",
    466 				    mlen, (acells + icells)*4);
    467 				return -1;
    468 			}
    469 #endif
    470 			memcpy(maskedaddr, mp, mlen);
    471 			len = OF_getprop(iparent, "interrupt-map", map,
    472 			    sizeof(map));
    473 			goto again;
    474 		}
    475 
    476 		mp += (acells + icells);
    477 		len -= (acells + icells) * 4;
    478 	}
    479 
    480 nomap:
    481 	/*
    482 	 * If the node has no interrupt property and the parent is a
    483 	 * pci-bridge, use parent's interrupt.  This occurs on a PCI
    484 	 * slot.  (e.g. AHA-3940)
    485 	 */
    486 	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
    487 	OF_getprop(parent, "name", name, sizeof(name));
    488 	if (strcmp(name, "pci-bridge") == 0) {
    489 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    490 		if (len == 4)
    491 			return len;
    492 #if 0
    493 		/*
    494 		 * XXX I don't know what is the correct local address.
    495 		 * XXX Use the first entry for now.
    496 		 */
    497 		len = OF_getprop(parent, "interrupt-map", map, sizeof(map));
    498 		if (len >= 36) {
    499 			addr = &map[5];
    500 			return find_node_intr(parent, addr, intr);
    501 		}
    502 #endif
    503 	}
    504 
    505 	/*
    506 	 * If all else fails, attempt to get AAPL, interrupts property.
    507 	 * Grackle, at least, uses this instead of above in some cases.
    508 	 */
    509 	len = OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, 4) ;
    510 	if (len == 4)
    511 		return len;
    512 
    513 	return -1;
    514 }
    515