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boot.c revision 1.14
      1  1.14   tsutsui /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.14 2002/03/29 15:15:07 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2   1.1    tsubai 
      3   1.1    tsubai /*-
      4   1.1    tsubai  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.1    tsubai  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.1    tsubai  *
      7   1.1    tsubai  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.1    tsubai  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9   1.1    tsubai  *
     10   1.1    tsubai  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1    tsubai  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1    tsubai  * are met:
     13   1.1    tsubai  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1    tsubai  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1    tsubai  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.1    tsubai  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19   1.1    tsubai  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20   1.1    tsubai  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21   1.1    tsubai  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22   1.1    tsubai  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23   1.1    tsubai  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24   1.1    tsubai  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25   1.1    tsubai  *
     26   1.1    tsubai  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27   1.1    tsubai  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28   1.1    tsubai  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29   1.1    tsubai  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30   1.1    tsubai  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31   1.1    tsubai  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32   1.1    tsubai  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33   1.1    tsubai  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34   1.1    tsubai  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35   1.1    tsubai  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36   1.1    tsubai  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37   1.1    tsubai  */
     38   1.1    tsubai 
     39   1.1    tsubai /*
     40   1.1    tsubai  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41   1.1    tsubai  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42   1.1    tsubai  * All rights reserved.
     43   1.1    tsubai  *
     44   1.1    tsubai  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45   1.1    tsubai  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46   1.1    tsubai  *
     47   1.1    tsubai  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48   1.1    tsubai  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49   1.1    tsubai  * are met:
     50   1.1    tsubai  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51   1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52   1.1    tsubai  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53   1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54   1.1    tsubai  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55   1.1    tsubai  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56   1.1    tsubai  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57   1.1    tsubai  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58   1.1    tsubai  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59   1.1    tsubai  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60   1.1    tsubai  *
     61   1.1    tsubai  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62   1.1    tsubai  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63   1.1    tsubai  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64   1.1    tsubai  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65   1.1    tsubai  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66   1.1    tsubai  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67   1.1    tsubai  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68   1.1    tsubai  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69   1.1    tsubai  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70   1.1    tsubai  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71   1.1    tsubai  */
     72   1.1    tsubai 
     73   1.1    tsubai /*
     74   1.1    tsubai  * First try for the boot code
     75   1.1    tsubai  *
     76   1.1    tsubai  * Input syntax is:
     77   1.1    tsubai  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78   1.1    tsubai  */
     79   1.1    tsubai 
     80   1.1    tsubai #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     81   1.1    tsubai 
     82   1.1    tsubai #include <sys/param.h>
     83   1.1    tsubai #include <sys/exec.h>
     84   1.1    tsubai #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     85   1.1    tsubai #include <sys/reboot.h>
     86   1.1    tsubai #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87   1.9  jdolecek #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     88   1.1    tsubai 
     89   1.1    tsubai #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     90   1.6    tsubai #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     91   1.1    tsubai #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     92   1.1    tsubai 
     93   1.1    tsubai #include <machine/cpu.h>
     94   1.1    tsubai 
     95   1.1    tsubai #include "ofdev.h"
     96   1.1    tsubai #include "openfirm.h"
     97   1.1    tsubai 
     98  1.12    tsubai #ifdef DEBUG
     99  1.12    tsubai # define DPRINTF printf
    100  1.12    tsubai #else
    101  1.12    tsubai # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
    102  1.12    tsubai #endif
    103  1.12    tsubai 
    104   1.1    tsubai char bootdev[128];
    105   1.1    tsubai char bootfile[128];
    106   1.1    tsubai int boothowto;
    107   1.1    tsubai int debug;
    108   1.1    tsubai 
    109   1.7    tsubai static ofw_version = 0;
    110  1.12    tsubai static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd", "/netbsd.gz", "/netbsd.macppc", NULL };
    111   1.7    tsubai 
    112   1.1    tsubai static void
    113   1.1    tsubai prom2boot(dev)
    114   1.1    tsubai 	char *dev;
    115   1.1    tsubai {
    116   1.1    tsubai 	char *cp;
    117  1.14   tsutsui 
    118   1.7    tsubai 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    119   1.7    tsubai 	for (; *cp; cp--) {
    120   1.1    tsubai 		if (*cp == ':') {
    121   1.7    tsubai 			if (ofw_version < 3) {
    122   1.7    tsubai 				/* sd@0:0 -> sd@0 */
    123   1.7    tsubai 				*cp = 0;
    124   1.7    tsubai 				break;
    125   1.7    tsubai 			} else {
    126   1.7    tsubai 				/* disk@0:5,boot -> disk@0:0 */
    127   1.7    tsubai 				strcpy(cp, ":0");
    128   1.7    tsubai 				break;
    129   1.7    tsubai 			}
    130   1.1    tsubai 		}
    131   1.7    tsubai 	}
    132   1.1    tsubai }
    133   1.1    tsubai 
    134   1.1    tsubai static void
    135   1.1    tsubai parseargs(str, howtop)
    136   1.1    tsubai 	char *str;
    137   1.1    tsubai 	int *howtop;
    138   1.1    tsubai {
    139   1.1    tsubai 	char *cp;
    140   1.1    tsubai 
    141   1.1    tsubai 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    142   1.1    tsubai 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    143   1.1    tsubai 		OF_exit();
    144   1.1    tsubai 
    145   1.1    tsubai 	*howtop = 0;
    146   1.4    tsubai 
    147   1.4    tsubai 	cp = str;
    148   1.4    tsubai 	if (*cp == '-')
    149   1.4    tsubai 		goto found;
    150   1.1    tsubai 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    151   1.4    tsubai 		if (*cp == ' ')
    152   1.4    tsubai 			goto found;
    153   1.4    tsubai 	return;
    154   1.4    tsubai 
    155   1.4    tsubai found:
    156   1.1    tsubai 	*cp++ = 0;
    157   1.9  jdolecek 	while (*cp)
    158   1.9  jdolecek 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    159   1.1    tsubai }
    160   1.1    tsubai 
    161   1.1    tsubai static void
    162   1.6    tsubai chain(entry, args, ssym, esym)
    163   1.1    tsubai 	void (*entry)();
    164   1.1    tsubai 	char *args;
    165   1.6    tsubai 	void *ssym, *esym;
    166   1.1    tsubai {
    167   1.1    tsubai 	extern char end[];
    168  1.10     soren 	int l;
    169   1.1    tsubai 
    170   1.1    tsubai 	/*
    171   1.1    tsubai 	 * Stash pointer to end of symbol table after the argument
    172   1.1    tsubai 	 * strings.
    173   1.1    tsubai 	 */
    174   1.1    tsubai 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    175  1.11       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    176   1.6    tsubai 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    177  1.11       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    178   1.1    tsubai 	l += sizeof(esym);
    179  1.13    tsubai 	l += sizeof(int);	/* XXX */
    180   1.1    tsubai 
    181   1.1    tsubai 	OF_chain((void *)RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    182   1.1    tsubai 	panic("chain");
    183   1.1    tsubai }
    184   1.1    tsubai 
    185   1.1    tsubai __dead void
    186   1.1    tsubai _rtt()
    187   1.1    tsubai {
    188   1.1    tsubai 
    189   1.1    tsubai 	OF_exit();
    190   1.1    tsubai }
    191   1.1    tsubai 
    192   1.1    tsubai void
    193   1.1    tsubai main()
    194   1.1    tsubai {
    195   1.1    tsubai 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    196   1.2    tsubai 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    197   1.7    tsubai 	int chosen, options, openprom;
    198   1.1    tsubai 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    199   1.1    tsubai 	char *cp;
    200   1.6    tsubai 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    201   1.6    tsubai 	u_int32_t entry;
    202   1.6    tsubai 	void *ssym, *esym;
    203   1.1    tsubai 
    204   1.1    tsubai 	printf("\n");
    205   1.1    tsubai 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    206   1.1    tsubai 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    207   1.7    tsubai 
    208   1.7    tsubai 	/*
    209   1.7    tsubai 	 * Figure out what version of Open Firmware...
    210   1.7    tsubai 	 */
    211   1.7    tsubai 	if ((openprom = OF_finddevice("/openprom")) != -1) {
    212   1.7    tsubai 		char model[32];
    213   1.7    tsubai 
    214  1.11       wiz 		memset(model, 0, sizeof model);
    215   1.7    tsubai 		OF_getprop(openprom, "model", model, sizeof model);
    216   1.7    tsubai 		for (cp = model; *cp; cp++)
    217   1.7    tsubai 			if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
    218   1.7    tsubai 				ofw_version = *cp - '0';
    219   1.7    tsubai 				break;
    220   1.7    tsubai 			}
    221  1.14   tsutsui 		DPRINTF(">> Open Firmware version %d.x\n", ofw_version);
    222   1.7    tsubai 	}
    223   1.1    tsubai 
    224   1.1    tsubai 	/*
    225   1.1    tsubai 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    226   1.1    tsubai 	 */
    227   1.1    tsubai 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    228   1.1    tsubai 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    229   1.1    tsubai 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    230   1.1    tsubai 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    231   1.1    tsubai 		OF_exit();
    232   1.2    tsubai 	}
    233   1.2    tsubai 
    234   1.2    tsubai 	/*
    235   1.2    tsubai 	 * Some versions of Openfirmware sets bootpath to "".
    236   1.2    tsubai 	 * We use boot-device instead if it occurs.
    237   1.2    tsubai 	 */
    238   1.2    tsubai 	if (bootdev[0] == 0) {
    239   1.2    tsubai 		printf("Cannot use bootpath\n");
    240   1.2    tsubai 		if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1 ||
    241   1.2    tsubai 		    OF_getprop(options, "boot-device", bootdev,
    242   1.2    tsubai 			       sizeof bootdev) < 0) {
    243   1.2    tsubai 			printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    244   1.2    tsubai 			OF_exit();
    245   1.2    tsubai 		}
    246   1.2    tsubai 		printf("Using boot-device instead\n");
    247   1.1    tsubai 	}
    248   1.1    tsubai 
    249   1.1    tsubai 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    250   1.1    tsubai 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    251  1.12    tsubai 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    252   1.1    tsubai 
    253   1.1    tsubai 	for (;;) {
    254  1.12    tsubai 		int i;
    255  1.12    tsubai 
    256   1.1    tsubai 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    257   1.1    tsubai 			printf("Boot: ");
    258   1.1    tsubai 			gets(bootline);
    259   1.1    tsubai 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    260   1.1    tsubai 		}
    261  1.12    tsubai 
    262  1.12    tsubai 		if (bootline[0]) {
    263  1.12    tsubai 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    264  1.12    tsubai 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    265  1.12    tsubai 		}
    266  1.12    tsubai 
    267  1.12    tsubai 		for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    268  1.12    tsubai 			DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    269  1.12    tsubai 
    270  1.12    tsubai 			marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    271  1.12    tsubai 			if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    272  1.12    tsubai 				goto loaded;
    273  1.12    tsubai 		}
    274   1.1    tsubai 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    275   1.1    tsubai 	}
    276  1.12    tsubai loaded:
    277  1.12    tsubai 
    278   1.1    tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    279   1.1    tsubai 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    280   1.1    tsubai 	cp = bootline;
    281   1.1    tsubai #else
    282   1.1    tsubai 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    283   1.1    tsubai 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    284   1.1    tsubai 	*cp++ = ' ';
    285   1.1    tsubai #endif
    286   1.1    tsubai 	*cp = '-';
    287   1.1    tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    288   1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 'a';
    289   1.1    tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    290   1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 's';
    291   1.1    tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    292   1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 'd';
    293   1.1    tsubai 	if (*cp == '-')
    294   1.1    tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    295   1.1    tsubai 		*cp = 0;
    296   1.1    tsubai #else
    297   1.1    tsubai 		*--cp = 0;
    298   1.1    tsubai #endif
    299   1.1    tsubai 	else
    300   1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 0;
    301   1.1    tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    302   1.1    tsubai 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    303   1.1    tsubai #endif
    304   1.6    tsubai 
    305   1.6    tsubai 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    306   1.6    tsubai 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    307   1.6    tsubai 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    308  1.14   tsutsui 
    309   1.6    tsubai 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    310   1.6    tsubai 	__syncicache((void *)entry, (u_int)ssym - (u_int)entry);
    311   1.6    tsubai 	chain((void *)entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    312   1.1    tsubai 
    313   1.1    tsubai 	OF_exit();
    314   1.1    tsubai }
    315