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boot.c revision 1.18.12.1
      1  1.18.12.1      yamt /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.18.12.1 2006/06/21 14:53:28 yamt Exp $	*/
      2        1.1    tsubai 
      3        1.1    tsubai /*-
      4        1.1    tsubai  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5        1.1    tsubai  * All rights reserved.
      6        1.1    tsubai  *
      7        1.1    tsubai  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8        1.1    tsubai  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9        1.1    tsubai  *
     10        1.1    tsubai  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11        1.1    tsubai  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12        1.1    tsubai  * are met:
     13        1.1    tsubai  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14        1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15        1.1    tsubai  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16        1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17        1.1    tsubai  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18        1.1    tsubai  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19        1.1    tsubai  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20        1.1    tsubai  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21        1.1    tsubai  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22        1.1    tsubai  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23        1.1    tsubai  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24        1.1    tsubai  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25        1.1    tsubai  *
     26        1.1    tsubai  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27        1.1    tsubai  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28        1.1    tsubai  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29        1.1    tsubai  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30        1.1    tsubai  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31        1.1    tsubai  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32        1.1    tsubai  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33        1.1    tsubai  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34        1.1    tsubai  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35        1.1    tsubai  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36        1.1    tsubai  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37        1.1    tsubai  */
     38        1.1    tsubai 
     39        1.1    tsubai /*
     40        1.1    tsubai  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41        1.1    tsubai  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42        1.1    tsubai  * All rights reserved.
     43        1.1    tsubai  *
     44        1.1    tsubai  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45        1.1    tsubai  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46        1.1    tsubai  *
     47        1.1    tsubai  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48        1.1    tsubai  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49        1.1    tsubai  * are met:
     50        1.1    tsubai  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51        1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52        1.1    tsubai  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53        1.1    tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54        1.1    tsubai  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55        1.1    tsubai  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56        1.1    tsubai  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57        1.1    tsubai  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58        1.1    tsubai  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59        1.1    tsubai  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60        1.1    tsubai  *
     61        1.1    tsubai  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62        1.1    tsubai  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63        1.1    tsubai  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64        1.1    tsubai  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65        1.1    tsubai  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66        1.1    tsubai  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67        1.1    tsubai  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68        1.1    tsubai  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69        1.1    tsubai  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70        1.1    tsubai  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71        1.1    tsubai  */
     72        1.1    tsubai 
     73        1.1    tsubai /*
     74        1.1    tsubai  * First try for the boot code
     75        1.1    tsubai  *
     76        1.1    tsubai  * Input syntax is:
     77        1.1    tsubai  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78        1.1    tsubai  */
     79        1.1    tsubai 
     80       1.17   aymeric #include "boot.h"
     81       1.17   aymeric 
     82        1.1    tsubai #include <sys/param.h>
     83        1.9  jdolecek #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     84        1.1    tsubai 
     85        1.1    tsubai #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     86        1.6    tsubai #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     87        1.1    tsubai #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     88        1.1    tsubai 
     89        1.1    tsubai #include "ofdev.h"
     90        1.1    tsubai #include "openfirm.h"
     91        1.1    tsubai 
     92  1.18.12.1      yamt extern void __syncicache(void *, size_t); /* in libkern */
     93  1.18.12.1      yamt 
     94  1.18.12.1      yamt 
     95       1.12    tsubai #ifdef DEBUG
     96       1.12    tsubai # define DPRINTF printf
     97       1.12    tsubai #else
     98       1.12    tsubai # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     99       1.12    tsubai #endif
    100       1.12    tsubai 
    101        1.1    tsubai char bootdev[128];
    102        1.1    tsubai char bootfile[128];
    103        1.1    tsubai int boothowto;
    104        1.1    tsubai 
    105  1.18.12.1      yamt static int ofw_version = 0;
    106  1.18.12.1      yamt static const char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd", "/netbsd.gz", "/netbsd.macppc", NULL };
    107        1.7    tsubai 
    108        1.1    tsubai static void
    109       1.17   aymeric prom2boot(char *dev)
    110        1.1    tsubai {
    111        1.1    tsubai 	char *cp;
    112       1.14   tsutsui 
    113        1.7    tsubai 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    114        1.7    tsubai 	for (; *cp; cp--) {
    115        1.1    tsubai 		if (*cp == ':') {
    116        1.7    tsubai 			if (ofw_version < 3) {
    117        1.7    tsubai 				/* sd@0:0 -> sd@0 */
    118        1.7    tsubai 				*cp = 0;
    119        1.7    tsubai 				break;
    120        1.7    tsubai 			} else {
    121        1.7    tsubai 				/* disk@0:5,boot -> disk@0:0 */
    122        1.7    tsubai 				strcpy(cp, ":0");
    123        1.7    tsubai 				break;
    124        1.7    tsubai 			}
    125        1.1    tsubai 		}
    126        1.7    tsubai 	}
    127        1.1    tsubai }
    128        1.1    tsubai 
    129        1.1    tsubai static void
    130       1.17   aymeric parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    131        1.1    tsubai {
    132        1.1    tsubai 	char *cp;
    133        1.1    tsubai 
    134        1.1    tsubai 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    135        1.1    tsubai 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    136        1.1    tsubai 		OF_exit();
    137        1.1    tsubai 
    138        1.1    tsubai 	*howtop = 0;
    139        1.4    tsubai 
    140        1.4    tsubai 	cp = str;
    141        1.4    tsubai 	if (*cp == '-')
    142        1.4    tsubai 		goto found;
    143        1.1    tsubai 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    144        1.4    tsubai 		if (*cp == ' ')
    145        1.4    tsubai 			goto found;
    146        1.4    tsubai 	return;
    147        1.4    tsubai 
    148        1.4    tsubai found:
    149        1.1    tsubai 	*cp++ = 0;
    150        1.9  jdolecek 	while (*cp)
    151        1.9  jdolecek 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    152        1.1    tsubai }
    153        1.1    tsubai 
    154        1.1    tsubai static void
    155       1.17   aymeric chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    156        1.1    tsubai {
    157        1.1    tsubai 	extern char end[];
    158       1.10     soren 	int l;
    159        1.1    tsubai 
    160  1.18.12.1      yamt 	freeall();
    161  1.18.12.1      yamt 
    162        1.1    tsubai 	/*
    163        1.1    tsubai 	 * Stash pointer to end of symbol table after the argument
    164        1.1    tsubai 	 * strings.
    165        1.1    tsubai 	 */
    166        1.1    tsubai 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    167       1.11       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    168        1.6    tsubai 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    169       1.11       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    170        1.1    tsubai 	l += sizeof(esym);
    171       1.13    tsubai 	l += sizeof(int);	/* XXX */
    172        1.1    tsubai 
    173       1.17   aymeric 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *) RELOC, entry, args, l);
    174        1.1    tsubai 	panic("chain");
    175        1.1    tsubai }
    176        1.1    tsubai 
    177        1.1    tsubai __dead void
    178       1.17   aymeric _rtt(void)
    179        1.1    tsubai {
    180        1.1    tsubai 
    181        1.1    tsubai 	OF_exit();
    182        1.1    tsubai }
    183        1.1    tsubai 
    184        1.1    tsubai void
    185       1.17   aymeric main(void)
    186        1.1    tsubai {
    187        1.1    tsubai 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    188        1.2    tsubai 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    189        1.7    tsubai 	int chosen, options, openprom;
    190        1.1    tsubai 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    191        1.1    tsubai 	char *cp;
    192        1.6    tsubai 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    193        1.6    tsubai 	u_int32_t entry;
    194        1.6    tsubai 	void *ssym, *esym;
    195        1.1    tsubai 
    196        1.1    tsubai 	printf("\n");
    197        1.1    tsubai 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    198        1.1    tsubai 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    199        1.7    tsubai 
    200        1.7    tsubai 	/*
    201        1.7    tsubai 	 * Figure out what version of Open Firmware...
    202        1.7    tsubai 	 */
    203        1.7    tsubai 	if ((openprom = OF_finddevice("/openprom")) != -1) {
    204        1.7    tsubai 		char model[32];
    205        1.7    tsubai 
    206       1.11       wiz 		memset(model, 0, sizeof model);
    207        1.7    tsubai 		OF_getprop(openprom, "model", model, sizeof model);
    208        1.7    tsubai 		for (cp = model; *cp; cp++)
    209        1.7    tsubai 			if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
    210        1.7    tsubai 				ofw_version = *cp - '0';
    211        1.7    tsubai 				break;
    212        1.7    tsubai 			}
    213       1.14   tsutsui 		DPRINTF(">> Open Firmware version %d.x\n", ofw_version);
    214        1.7    tsubai 	}
    215        1.1    tsubai 
    216        1.1    tsubai 	/*
    217        1.1    tsubai 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    218        1.1    tsubai 	 */
    219        1.1    tsubai 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    220        1.1    tsubai 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    221        1.1    tsubai 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    222        1.1    tsubai 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    223        1.1    tsubai 		OF_exit();
    224        1.2    tsubai 	}
    225        1.2    tsubai 
    226        1.2    tsubai 	/*
    227        1.2    tsubai 	 * Some versions of Openfirmware sets bootpath to "".
    228        1.2    tsubai 	 * We use boot-device instead if it occurs.
    229        1.2    tsubai 	 */
    230        1.2    tsubai 	if (bootdev[0] == 0) {
    231        1.2    tsubai 		printf("Cannot use bootpath\n");
    232        1.2    tsubai 		if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1 ||
    233        1.2    tsubai 		    OF_getprop(options, "boot-device", bootdev,
    234        1.2    tsubai 			       sizeof bootdev) < 0) {
    235        1.2    tsubai 			printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    236        1.2    tsubai 			OF_exit();
    237        1.2    tsubai 		}
    238        1.2    tsubai 		printf("Using boot-device instead\n");
    239        1.1    tsubai 	}
    240        1.1    tsubai 
    241        1.1    tsubai 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    242        1.1    tsubai 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    243       1.12    tsubai 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    244        1.1    tsubai 
    245        1.1    tsubai 	for (;;) {
    246       1.12    tsubai 		int i;
    247       1.12    tsubai 
    248        1.1    tsubai 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    249        1.1    tsubai 			printf("Boot: ");
    250        1.1    tsubai 			gets(bootline);
    251        1.1    tsubai 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    252        1.1    tsubai 		}
    253       1.12    tsubai 
    254       1.12    tsubai 		if (bootline[0]) {
    255       1.12    tsubai 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    256       1.12    tsubai 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    257       1.12    tsubai 		}
    258       1.12    tsubai 
    259       1.12    tsubai 		for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    260       1.12    tsubai 			DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    261       1.12    tsubai 
    262       1.12    tsubai 			marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    263       1.12    tsubai 			if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    264       1.12    tsubai 				goto loaded;
    265       1.12    tsubai 		}
    266        1.1    tsubai 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    267        1.1    tsubai 	}
    268       1.12    tsubai loaded:
    269       1.12    tsubai 
    270        1.1    tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    271        1.1    tsubai 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    272        1.1    tsubai 	cp = bootline;
    273        1.1    tsubai #else
    274        1.1    tsubai 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    275        1.1    tsubai 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    276        1.1    tsubai 	*cp++ = ' ';
    277        1.1    tsubai #endif
    278        1.1    tsubai 	*cp = '-';
    279        1.1    tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    280        1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 'a';
    281       1.18   schmonz 	if (boothowto & RB_USERCONF)
    282       1.18   schmonz 		*++cp = 'c';
    283        1.1    tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    284        1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 's';
    285        1.1    tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    286        1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 'd';
    287        1.1    tsubai 	if (*cp == '-')
    288        1.1    tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    289        1.1    tsubai 		*cp = 0;
    290        1.1    tsubai #else
    291        1.1    tsubai 		*--cp = 0;
    292        1.1    tsubai #endif
    293        1.1    tsubai 	else
    294        1.1    tsubai 		*++cp = 0;
    295        1.1    tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    296        1.1    tsubai 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    297        1.1    tsubai #endif
    298        1.6    tsubai 
    299        1.6    tsubai 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    300        1.6    tsubai 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    301        1.6    tsubai 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    302       1.14   tsutsui 
    303        1.6    tsubai 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    304       1.17   aymeric 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    305       1.17   aymeric 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    306        1.1    tsubai 
    307        1.1    tsubai 	OF_exit();
    308        1.1    tsubai }
    309       1.16   tsutsui 
    310       1.16   tsutsui #ifdef HAVE_CHANGEDISK_HOOK
    311       1.16   tsutsui void
    312       1.17   aymeric changedisk_hook(struct open_file *of)
    313       1.16   tsutsui {
    314       1.16   tsutsui 	struct of_dev *op = of->f_devdata;
    315       1.16   tsutsui 	int c;
    316       1.16   tsutsui 
    317       1.16   tsutsui 	OF_call_method("eject", op->handle, 0, 0);
    318       1.16   tsutsui 
    319       1.16   tsutsui 	c = getchar();
    320       1.16   tsutsui 	if (c == 'q') {
    321       1.16   tsutsui 		printf("quit\n");
    322       1.16   tsutsui 		OF_exit();
    323       1.16   tsutsui 	}
    324       1.16   tsutsui 
    325       1.16   tsutsui 	OF_call_method("close", op->handle, 0, 0);
    326       1.16   tsutsui 	OF_call_method("open", op->handle, 0, 0);
    327       1.16   tsutsui }
    328       1.16   tsutsui #endif
    329