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boot.c revision 1.7
      1  1.7  tsubai /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.7 1999/08/03 07:08:36 tsubai Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  tsubai 
      3  1.1  tsubai /*-
      4  1.1  tsubai  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1  tsubai  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  tsubai  *
      7  1.1  tsubai  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.1  tsubai  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  1.1  tsubai  *
     10  1.1  tsubai  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1  tsubai  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1  tsubai  * are met:
     13  1.1  tsubai  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1  tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1  tsubai  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1  tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1  tsubai  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1  tsubai  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  1.1  tsubai  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  1.1  tsubai  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  1.1  tsubai  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  1.1  tsubai  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  1.1  tsubai  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  1.1  tsubai  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  1.1  tsubai  *
     26  1.1  tsubai  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  1.1  tsubai  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  1.1  tsubai  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  1.1  tsubai  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  1.1  tsubai  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  1.1  tsubai  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  1.1  tsubai  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  1.1  tsubai  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  1.1  tsubai  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  1.1  tsubai  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  1.1  tsubai  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  1.1  tsubai  */
     38  1.1  tsubai 
     39  1.1  tsubai /*
     40  1.1  tsubai  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41  1.1  tsubai  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42  1.1  tsubai  * All rights reserved.
     43  1.1  tsubai  *
     44  1.1  tsubai  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45  1.1  tsubai  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46  1.1  tsubai  *
     47  1.1  tsubai  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  1.1  tsubai  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  1.1  tsubai  * are met:
     50  1.1  tsubai  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  1.1  tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  1.1  tsubai  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  1.1  tsubai  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  1.1  tsubai  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  1.1  tsubai  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56  1.1  tsubai  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57  1.1  tsubai  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58  1.1  tsubai  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59  1.1  tsubai  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60  1.1  tsubai  *
     61  1.1  tsubai  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62  1.1  tsubai  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63  1.1  tsubai  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64  1.1  tsubai  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65  1.1  tsubai  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66  1.1  tsubai  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67  1.1  tsubai  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68  1.1  tsubai  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69  1.1  tsubai  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70  1.1  tsubai  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  1.1  tsubai  */
     72  1.1  tsubai 
     73  1.1  tsubai /*
     74  1.1  tsubai  * First try for the boot code
     75  1.1  tsubai  *
     76  1.1  tsubai  * Input syntax is:
     77  1.1  tsubai  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78  1.1  tsubai  */
     79  1.1  tsubai 
     80  1.1  tsubai #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     81  1.1  tsubai 
     82  1.1  tsubai #include <sys/param.h>
     83  1.1  tsubai #include <sys/exec.h>
     84  1.1  tsubai #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     85  1.1  tsubai #include <sys/reboot.h>
     86  1.1  tsubai #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87  1.1  tsubai 
     88  1.1  tsubai #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     89  1.6  tsubai #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     90  1.1  tsubai #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     91  1.1  tsubai 
     92  1.1  tsubai #include <machine/cpu.h>
     93  1.1  tsubai #include <machine/machine_type.h>
     94  1.1  tsubai 
     95  1.1  tsubai #include "ofdev.h"
     96  1.1  tsubai #include "openfirm.h"
     97  1.1  tsubai 
     98  1.1  tsubai char bootdev[128];
     99  1.1  tsubai char bootfile[128];
    100  1.1  tsubai int boothowto;
    101  1.1  tsubai int debug;
    102  1.1  tsubai 
    103  1.7  tsubai static ofw_version = 0;
    104  1.7  tsubai 
    105  1.1  tsubai static void
    106  1.1  tsubai prom2boot(dev)
    107  1.1  tsubai 	char *dev;
    108  1.1  tsubai {
    109  1.1  tsubai 	char *cp;
    110  1.1  tsubai 
    111  1.7  tsubai 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    112  1.7  tsubai 	for (; *cp; cp--) {
    113  1.1  tsubai 		if (*cp == ':') {
    114  1.7  tsubai 			if (ofw_version < 3) {
    115  1.7  tsubai 				/* sd@0:0 -> sd@0 */
    116  1.7  tsubai 				*cp = 0;
    117  1.7  tsubai 				break;
    118  1.7  tsubai 			} else {
    119  1.7  tsubai 				/* disk@0:5,boot -> disk@0:0 */
    120  1.7  tsubai 				strcpy(cp, ":0");
    121  1.7  tsubai 				break;
    122  1.7  tsubai 			}
    123  1.1  tsubai 		}
    124  1.7  tsubai 	}
    125  1.1  tsubai }
    126  1.1  tsubai 
    127  1.1  tsubai static void
    128  1.1  tsubai parseargs(str, howtop)
    129  1.1  tsubai 	char *str;
    130  1.1  tsubai 	int *howtop;
    131  1.1  tsubai {
    132  1.1  tsubai 	char *cp;
    133  1.1  tsubai 
    134  1.1  tsubai 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    135  1.1  tsubai 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    136  1.1  tsubai 		OF_exit();
    137  1.1  tsubai 
    138  1.1  tsubai 	*howtop = 0;
    139  1.4  tsubai 
    140  1.4  tsubai 	cp = str;
    141  1.4  tsubai 	if (*cp == '-')
    142  1.4  tsubai 		goto found;
    143  1.1  tsubai 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    144  1.4  tsubai 		if (*cp == ' ')
    145  1.4  tsubai 			goto found;
    146  1.4  tsubai 	return;
    147  1.4  tsubai 
    148  1.4  tsubai found:
    149  1.1  tsubai 	*cp++ = 0;
    150  1.1  tsubai 	while (*cp) {
    151  1.1  tsubai 		switch (*cp++) {
    152  1.1  tsubai 		case 'a':
    153  1.1  tsubai 			*howtop |= RB_ASKNAME;
    154  1.1  tsubai 			break;
    155  1.1  tsubai 		case 's':
    156  1.1  tsubai 			*howtop |= RB_SINGLE;
    157  1.1  tsubai 			break;
    158  1.1  tsubai 		case 'd':
    159  1.1  tsubai 			*howtop |= RB_KDB;
    160  1.1  tsubai 			debug = 1;
    161  1.1  tsubai 			break;
    162  1.1  tsubai 		}
    163  1.1  tsubai 	}
    164  1.1  tsubai }
    165  1.1  tsubai 
    166  1.1  tsubai static void
    167  1.6  tsubai chain(entry, args, ssym, esym)
    168  1.1  tsubai 	void (*entry)();
    169  1.1  tsubai 	char *args;
    170  1.6  tsubai 	void *ssym, *esym;
    171  1.1  tsubai {
    172  1.1  tsubai 	extern char end[];
    173  1.1  tsubai 	int l, machine_tag;
    174  1.1  tsubai 
    175  1.1  tsubai 	freeall();
    176  1.1  tsubai 
    177  1.1  tsubai 	/*
    178  1.1  tsubai 	 * Stash pointer to end of symbol table after the argument
    179  1.1  tsubai 	 * strings.
    180  1.1  tsubai 	 */
    181  1.1  tsubai 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    182  1.6  tsubai 	bcopy(&ssym, args + l, sizeof(ssym));
    183  1.6  tsubai 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    184  1.1  tsubai 	bcopy(&esym, args + l, sizeof(esym));
    185  1.1  tsubai 	l += sizeof(esym);
    186  1.1  tsubai 
    187  1.1  tsubai 	/*
    188  1.1  tsubai 	 * Tell the kernel we're an OpenFirmware system.
    189  1.1  tsubai 	 */
    190  1.1  tsubai 	machine_tag = POWERPC_MACHINE_OPENFIRMWARE;
    191  1.1  tsubai 	bcopy(&machine_tag, args + l, sizeof(machine_tag));
    192  1.1  tsubai 	l += sizeof(machine_tag);
    193  1.1  tsubai 
    194  1.1  tsubai 	OF_chain((void *)RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    195  1.1  tsubai 	panic("chain");
    196  1.1  tsubai }
    197  1.1  tsubai 
    198  1.1  tsubai __dead void
    199  1.1  tsubai _rtt()
    200  1.1  tsubai {
    201  1.1  tsubai 
    202  1.1  tsubai 	OF_exit();
    203  1.1  tsubai }
    204  1.1  tsubai 
    205  1.1  tsubai void
    206  1.1  tsubai main()
    207  1.1  tsubai {
    208  1.1  tsubai 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    209  1.2  tsubai 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    210  1.7  tsubai 	int chosen, options, openprom;
    211  1.1  tsubai 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    212  1.1  tsubai 	char *cp;
    213  1.6  tsubai 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    214  1.6  tsubai 	u_int32_t entry;
    215  1.6  tsubai 	void *ssym, *esym;
    216  1.1  tsubai 
    217  1.1  tsubai 	printf("\n");
    218  1.1  tsubai 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    219  1.1  tsubai 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    220  1.7  tsubai 
    221  1.7  tsubai 	/*
    222  1.7  tsubai 	 * Figure out what version of Open Firmware...
    223  1.7  tsubai 	 */
    224  1.7  tsubai 	if ((openprom = OF_finddevice("/openprom")) != -1) {
    225  1.7  tsubai 		char model[32];
    226  1.7  tsubai 
    227  1.7  tsubai 		bzero(model, sizeof model);
    228  1.7  tsubai 		OF_getprop(openprom, "model", model, sizeof model);
    229  1.7  tsubai 		for (cp = model; *cp; cp++)
    230  1.7  tsubai 			if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
    231  1.7  tsubai 				ofw_version = *cp - '0';
    232  1.7  tsubai 				break;
    233  1.7  tsubai 			}
    234  1.7  tsubai #if 0
    235  1.7  tsubai 		printf(">> Open Firmware version %d.x\n", ofw_version);
    236  1.7  tsubai #endif
    237  1.7  tsubai 	}
    238  1.1  tsubai 
    239  1.1  tsubai 	/*
    240  1.1  tsubai 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    241  1.1  tsubai 	 */
    242  1.1  tsubai 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    243  1.1  tsubai 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    244  1.1  tsubai 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    245  1.1  tsubai 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    246  1.1  tsubai 		OF_exit();
    247  1.2  tsubai 	}
    248  1.2  tsubai 
    249  1.2  tsubai 	/*
    250  1.2  tsubai 	 * Some versions of Openfirmware sets bootpath to "".
    251  1.2  tsubai 	 * We use boot-device instead if it occurs.
    252  1.2  tsubai 	 */
    253  1.2  tsubai 	if (bootdev[0] == 0) {
    254  1.2  tsubai 		printf("Cannot use bootpath\n");
    255  1.2  tsubai 		if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1 ||
    256  1.2  tsubai 		    OF_getprop(options, "boot-device", bootdev,
    257  1.2  tsubai 			       sizeof bootdev) < 0) {
    258  1.2  tsubai 			printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    259  1.2  tsubai 			OF_exit();
    260  1.2  tsubai 		}
    261  1.2  tsubai 		printf("Using boot-device instead\n");
    262  1.1  tsubai 	}
    263  1.1  tsubai 
    264  1.1  tsubai 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    265  1.1  tsubai 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    266  1.1  tsubai 
    267  1.1  tsubai 	for (;;) {
    268  1.1  tsubai 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    269  1.1  tsubai 			printf("Boot: ");
    270  1.1  tsubai 			gets(bootline);
    271  1.1  tsubai 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    272  1.1  tsubai 		}
    273  1.6  tsubai 		marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    274  1.6  tsubai 		if (loadfile(bootline, marks, LOAD_ALL) >= 0)
    275  1.1  tsubai 			break;
    276  1.1  tsubai 		if (errno)
    277  1.1  tsubai 			printf("open %s: %s\n", opened_name, strerror(errno));
    278  1.1  tsubai 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    279  1.1  tsubai 	}
    280  1.1  tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    281  1.1  tsubai 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    282  1.1  tsubai 	cp = bootline;
    283  1.1  tsubai #else
    284  1.1  tsubai 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    285  1.1  tsubai 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    286  1.1  tsubai 	*cp++ = ' ';
    287  1.1  tsubai #endif
    288  1.1  tsubai 	*cp = '-';
    289  1.1  tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    290  1.1  tsubai 		*++cp = 'a';
    291  1.1  tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    292  1.1  tsubai 		*++cp = 's';
    293  1.1  tsubai 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    294  1.1  tsubai 		*++cp = 'd';
    295  1.1  tsubai 	if (*cp == '-')
    296  1.1  tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    297  1.1  tsubai 		*cp = 0;
    298  1.1  tsubai #else
    299  1.1  tsubai 		*--cp = 0;
    300  1.1  tsubai #endif
    301  1.1  tsubai 	else
    302  1.1  tsubai 		*++cp = 0;
    303  1.1  tsubai #ifdef	__notyet__
    304  1.1  tsubai 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    305  1.1  tsubai #endif
    306  1.6  tsubai 
    307  1.6  tsubai 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    308  1.6  tsubai 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    309  1.6  tsubai 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    310  1.6  tsubai 
    311  1.6  tsubai 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    312  1.6  tsubai 	__syncicache((void *)entry, (u_int)ssym - (u_int)entry);
    313  1.6  tsubai 	chain((void *)entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    314  1.1  tsubai 
    315  1.1  tsubai 	OF_exit();
    316  1.1  tsubai }
    317